4WD NISSAN ARMADA 2023 User Guide

2-34Instruments and controls
35. Shipping Mode On Push Storage
Fuse (if so equipped)
This warning may appear if the extended
storage fuse switch is not pushed in
(switched on). When this warning ap-
pears, push in (switch on) the extended
storage fuse switch to turn off the warn-
ing. For more information, see “Extended
storage fuse switch” (P.8-21).
36. Headlight System Error
This warning appears if the LED head-
lights are malfunctioning. It is recom-
mended you have the system checked
by a NISSAN dealer.
37. Intelligent Lane Intervention (I-
LI)/Intelligent Blind Spot Interven-
tion (I-BSI) ON indicator
This indicator appears when one or more
of the following systems is activated.
.Intelligent Lane Intervention (I-LI)
. Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention (I-
BSI)
For more details, see “Intelligent Lane
Intervention (I-LI)” (P.5-31) or “Intelligent
Blind Spot Intervention (I-BSI)” (P.5-46).
38. Not Available: Poor Road Con-
ditions (if so equipped)
This warning may appear when the
Intelligent Blind Spot Intervention (I-BSI),
the Intelligent Lane Intervention (I-LI) or
the Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) system
is engaged.
Under the following conditions, the I-BSI,
I-LI or the ICC system is automatically
canceled:
. When the Vehicle Dynamic Control
(VDC) or ABS operates
. When a wheel slips
The above system cannot be used in
some situations. (VDC operates and a
wheel slips.)
39-40. Currently unavailable/Cur-
rently not available (if so equipped)
This message appears and the Intelligent
Blind Spot Intervention (I-BSI) system, the
Intelligent Lane Intervention (I-LI) system
and Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) sys-
tem will be turned off automatically under
the following conditions:
. When the VDC system is turned off.
. When the SNOW mode is selected.
. When the 4WD shift switch is in the 4H
or 4L position. (4WD models).
“Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system” (P.5-144), “SNOW mode” (P.5-135), “NISSAN
all-mode 4WD®” (P.5-124), “Intelligent Blind
Spot Intervention (I-BSI)” (P.5-46), “Intelli-
gent Lane Intervention (I-LI)” (P.5-31) and
“Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC)” (P.5-74).
41. Automatic Transmission (AT)
position indicator
This indicator shows the transmission
shift position.
See “Automatic transmission” (P.5-18) for
further details.
42. Rear Door Alert is activated
When the system is enabled, this message
appears when the Rear Door Alert system
is active and can remind the driver to
check the rear seat.
.
Using the steering switch, the driver
can select “Dismiss Message” to clear
the display for a period of time.
. Using the steering switch, the driver
can select “Disable Alert” to disable the
horn alert for the remainder of the
current trip.
For additional information, see “Rear door
alert” (P.2-61).

WAE0668X
Front-wide view
WAE0669X
Rear-wide view
Front-wide/rear-wide view:
The front-wide view/rear-wide view
shows a wider area on the entire screen
and allows checking of the blind corners
on the right and left sides. The front-wide
view/rear-wide view displays an approxi-
mately 180-degree area while the front
view and the rear view display an ap-
proximately 150-degree area. The predic-
tive course lines are not displayed on the
front-wide view /rear-wide view.
Distance guide lines
-:
Indicate distances from the vehicle body.
. Red line
: approx. 1.5 ft (0.5 m)
. Yellow line
: approx. 3 ft (1 m)
. Green line
: approx. 7 ft (2 m)
. Green line
(front-wide view only):
approx. 10 ft (3 m)
Vehicle width guide lines
:
Indicate the approximate vehicle width.
Center guide line
(rear-wide view
only):
Indicates the center of the vehicle.
Off-road mode (for 4WD models)
When the shift lever is out of the R
(Reverse) position, selecting the 4L posi-
tion using the 4WD shift switch affects the
Intelligent Around View® Monitor display
as follows:
. Selecting the 4L position will activate
the Intelligent Around View® Monitor.
The front view/front-side view split
screen will be displayed.
. When the ignition switch is placed in
the ON position with the 4L position
selected, the front view/front-side
view split screen will be displayed.
. When the vehicle is shifted to the 4L
position with the bird’s-eye view dis-
played, the passenger side of the
display will change to the front-side
view.
When in the off-road mode, the Intelligent
Around View® Monitor will not return to
the previous screen. The screen displayed
on the Intelligent Around View® Monitor
will automatically return to the previous
screen 3 minutes after the vehicle was
shifted out of the 4L position.
Monitor, heater, air conditioner, audio, phone and voice recognition systems4-17

Rear Automatic Braking (RAB) .................................... 5-116RAB system operation ................................................ 5-118
Turning the RAB system ON/OFF ...................... 5-119
RAB system limitations .............................................. 5-119
System malfunction ...................................................... 5-121
System maintenance ................................................... 5-122
Break-in schedule ................................................................. 5-122
Fuel efficient driving tips ................................................. 5-123
Increasing fuel economy ................................................. 5-124
NISSAN all-mode 4WD® (if so equipped) ............. 5-124 NISSAN all-mode 4WD® system ........................... 5-125
4WD shift switch .............................................................. 5-129
4WD shift indicator ........................................................ 5-130
4WD warning light ......................................................... 5-130
Hill Start Assist system ...................................................... 5-132
Parking/parking on hills ................................................... 5-133
TOW mode ........................................................................\
.......... 5-134
SNOW mode ........................................................................\
....... 5-135
Front and rear sonar system (if
so equipped) ........................................................................\
...... 5-136 System operation ........................................................... 5-137
Sonar function settings ............................................. 5-137
Turning on and off the sonar function ......... 5-139 Sonar limitations ........................................................... 5-140
System temporarily unavailable ....................... 5-141
System maintenance ................................................ 5-141
Power steering ........................................................................\
5-141
Brake system ........................................................................\
... 5-142 Braking precautions ................................................... 5-142
Parking brake break-in ............................................ 5-142
Brake assist ........................................................................\
....... 5-143
Brake assist ....................................................................... 5-143
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ........................ 5-143
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system .............. 5-144
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC)
OFF switch ........................................................................\
. 5-146
Cold weather driving ......................................................... 5-146
Freeing a frozen door lock ................................... 5-146
Antifreeze ........................................................................\
.... 5-146
Battery ........................................................................\
........... 5-146
Draining of coolant water ..................................... 5-146
Tire equipment ............................................................... 5-147
Special winter equipment ..................................... 5-147
Driving on snow or ice ............................................. 5-147
Engine block heater (if so equipped) ........... 5-148

5-10Starting and driving
WARNING
The following actions can increase
the chance of losing control of the
vehicle if there is a sudden loss of tire
air pressure. Losing control of the
vehicle may cause a collision and
result in personal injury.
.The vehicle generally moves or
pulls in the direction of the flat
tire.
. Do not rapidly apply the brakes.
. Do not rapidly release the accel-
erator pedal.
. Do not rapidly turn the steering
wheel.
1. Remain calm and do not overreact.
2. Maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel with both hands and try to hold
a straight course.
3. When appropriate, slowly release the accelerator pedal to gradually slow
the vehicle.
4. Gradually steer the vehicle to a safe location off the road and away from
traffic if possible. 5. Lightly apply the brake pedal to gra-
dually stop the vehicle.
6. Turn on the hazard warning flashers and either contact a roadside emer-
gency service to change the tire or see
“Changing a flat tire” (P.6-4).
ABOUT LOWERING OF THE REAR OF
THE VEHICLE
If the loaded vehicle is not moved for a
long time, the vehicle rear body may be to
lower. But it is normal. Once the engine
starts, It will automatically adjust vehicle
height.
DRINKING ALCOHOL/DRUGS AND
DRIVING
WARNING
Never drive under the influence of
alcohol or drugs. Alcohol in the
bloodstream reduces coordination,
delays reaction time and impairs
judgement. Driving after drinking
alcohol increases the likelihood of
being involved in an accident injuring
yourself and others. Additionally, if
you are injured in an accident, alco-
hol can increase the severity of the
injury. NISSAN is committed to safe driving.
However, you must choose not to drive
under the influence of alcohol. Every year
thousands of people are injured or killed
in alcohol-related accidents. Although the
local laws vary on what is considered to
be legally intoxicated, the fact is that
alcohol affects all people differently and
most people underestimate the effects of
alcohol.
Remember, drinking and driving don’t
mix! And that is true for drugs, too (over-
the-counter, prescription, and illegal
drugs). Don’t drive if your ability to oper-
ate your vehicle is impaired by alcohol,
drugs, or some other physical condition.
DRIVING SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Your NISSAN is designed for both normal
and off-road use. However, avoid driving
in deep water or mud as your NISSAN is
mainly designed for leisure use, unlike a
conventional off-road vehicle.
Remember that Two-Wheel Drive (2WD)
models are less capable than Four-Wheel
Drive (4WD) models for rough road driving
and extrication when stuck in deep snow,
mud, or the like.
Please observe the following precautions:

WARNING
.Drive carefully when off the road
and avoid dangerous areas. Every
person who drives or rides in this
vehicle should be seated with
their seat belt fastened. This will
keep you and your passengers in
position when driving over rough
terrain.
. Do not drive across steep slopes.
Instead drive either straight up or
straight down the slopes. Off-
road vehicles can tip over side-
ways much more easily than they
can forward or backward.
. Many hills are too steep for any
vehicle. If you drive up them, you
may stall. If you drive down them,
you may not be able to control
your speed. If you drive across
them, you may roll over.
. Do not shift ranges while driving
on downhill grades as this could
cause loss of control of the vehi-
cle.
. Stay alert when driving to the top
of a hill. At the top there could be
a drop-off or other hazard that
could cause an accident. .
If your engine stalls or you cannot
make it to the top of a steep hill,
never attempt to turn around.
Your vehicle could tip or roll over.
Always back straight down in R
(Reverse) range. Never back down
in N (Neutral), using only the
brake, as this could cause loss of
control.
. Heavy braking going down a hill
could cause your brakes to over-
heat and fade, resulting in loss of
control and an accident. Apply
brakes lightly and use a low
range to control your speed.
. Unsecured cargo can be thrown
around when driving over rough
terrain. Properly secure all cargo
so it will not be thrown forward
and cause injury to you or your
passengers.
. To avoid raising the center of
gravity excessively, do not exceed
the rated capacity of the roof rack
(if so equipped) and evenly dis-
tribute the load. Secure heavy
loads in the cargo area as far
forward and as low as possible.
Do not equip the vehicle with tires
larger than specified in this man-
ual. This could cause your vehicle
to roll over. .
Do not grip the inside or spokes
of the steering wheel when driv-
ing off-road. The steering wheel
could move suddenly and injure
your hands. Instead drive with
your fingers and thumbs on the
outside of the rim.
. Before operating the vehicle, en-
sure that the driver and all pas-
sengers have their seat belts
fastened.
. Always drive with the floor mats
in place as the floor may became
hot.
. Lower your speed when encoun-
tering strong crosswinds. With a
higher center of gravity, your
NISSAN is more affected by
strong side winds. Slower speeds
ensure better vehicle control.
. Do not drive beyond the perfor-
mance capability of the tires,
even with 4WD engaged.
. For 4WD equipped vehicles, do
not attempt to raise two wheels
off the ground and shift the
transmission to any drive or re-
verse position with the engine
running. Doing so may result in
drivetrain damage or unexpected
vehicle movement which could
Starting and driving5-11

5-12Starting and driving
result in serious vehicle damage
or personal injury.
. Do not attempt to test a 4WD
equipped vehicle on a 2-wheel
dynamometer (such as the dy-
namometers used by some
states for emissions testing), or
similar equipment even if the
other two wheels are raised off
the ground. Make sure you inform
test facility personnel that your
vehicle is equipped with 4WD
before it is placed on a dynam-
ometer. Using the wrong test
equipment may result in drive-
train damage or unexpected ve-
hicle movement which could
result in serious vehicle damage
or personal injury (4WD models).
. When a wheel is off the ground
due to an unlevel surface, do not
spin the wheel excessively.
. Accelerating quickly, sharp steer-
ing maneuvers or sudden braking
may cause loss of control.
. If at all possible, avoid sharp
turning maneuvers, particularly
at high speeds. Your vehicle has
a higher center of gravity than a
conventional passenger car. The
vehicle is not designed for cor- nering at the same speeds as
conventional passenger cars.
Failure to operate this vehicle
correctly could result in loss of
control and/or a rollover acci-
dent.
. Always use tires of the same type,
size, brand, construction (bias,
bias-belted or radial), and tread
pattern on all four wheels. Install
tire chains on the rear wheels
when driving on slippery roads
and drive carefully.
. Be sure to check the brakes im-
mediately after driving in mud or
water. See “Brake system” (P.5-
142) for wet brakes.
. Avoid parking your vehicle on
steep hills. If you get out of the
vehicle and it rolls forward, back-
ward or sideways, you could be
injured.
. Whenever you drive off-road
through sand, mud or water as
deep as the wheel hub, more
frequent maintenance may be
required. See the maintenance
schedule shown in the "9. Main-
tenance and schedules" section.
. Spinning the rear wheels on slip-
pery surfaces may cause the 4WD warning light to flash. The 4WD
system may also automatically
switch from the 4WD mode to
the 2WD mode. This could reduce
traction. Be especially careful
when towing a trailer (4WD mod-
els).

5-36Starting and driving
the front of the vehicle at
sunrise or sunset.)
— When a sudden change in brightness occurs. (For exam-
ple, when the vehicle enters or
exits a tunnel or under a
bridge.)
While the I-LI system is operating, you
may hear a sound of brake operation.
This is normal and indicates that the I-LI
system is operating properly.
SYSTEM TEMPORARILY UNAVAIL-
ABLE
Condition A:
The warning and assist functions of the I-
LI system are not designed to work under
the following conditions:
. When you operate the lane change
signal and change the traveling lanes
in the direction of the signal. (The I-LI
system will be deactivated for ap-
proximately 2 seconds after the lane
change signal is turned off.)
. When the vehicle speed lowers to less
than approximately 37 MPH (60 km/h).
Action to take:
After the above conditions have finished
and the necessary operating conditions
are satisfied, the warning and assist functions will resume.
Condition B:
The assist function of the I-LI system is
not designed to work under the following
conditions (warning is still functional):
.
When the brake pedal is depressed.
. When the steering wheel is turned as
far as necessary for the vehicle to
change lanes.
. When the vehicle is accelerated during
the I-LI system operation.
. When the Intelligent Cruise Control
(ICC) approach warning occurs (if so
equipped).
. When the hazard warning flashers are
operated.
. When driving on a curve at high speed.
Action to take:
After the above conditions have finished
and the necessary operating conditions
are satisfied, the I-LI system application of
the brakes will resume.
Condition C:
If the following message appears in the
vehicle information display, a chime will
sound and the I-LI system will be turned
off automatically.
. "Not Available: Poor Road Conditions": — When the VDC system (except TCS
function) or ABS operates.
. "Currently unavailable/Currently not
available":
— When the VDC system is turned off.
— When the SNOW mode switch is
turned on.
— When the 4WD shift switch is in the 4H or 4L position (for 4WD models).
Action to take:
When the above conditions no longer
exist, turn off the I-LI system. Push the
dynamic driver assistance switch again to
turn the I-LI system back on.
Temporary disabled status at high tem-
perature:
If the vehicle is parked in direct sunlight
under high temperature conditions (over
approximately 104°F (40°C)) and then the
I-LI system is turned on, the I-LI system
may be deactivated automatically and
the following message will appear on
the vehicle information display:
. “Not Available: High Camera Temp”
When the interior temperature is reduced,
the system will resume operating auto-
matically.

5-54Starting and driving
JVS0761X
Illustration 9 - Entering from the side
Illustration 9: If the I-BSI system is on and
your vehicle approaches the lane marker
while another vehicle is in the detection
zone, the system chimes (three times)
and the side indicator light flashes. The I-
BSI system activates to help return the
vehicle back to the center of the driving
lane.
JVS0742X
Illustration 10 - Entering from the side
Illustration 10: The I-BSI system will not
operate if your vehicle is on a lane marker
when another vehicle enters the detec-
tion zone. In this case only the BSW
system operates.
NOTE:
.The radar sensors may not detect a
vehicle which is traveling at about
the same speed as your vehicle
when it enters the detection zone.
. I-BSI will not operate or will stop
operating and only a warning chime
will sound under the following con-
ditions. —
When the brake pedal is de-
pressed.
— When the vehicle is accelerated
during I-BSI system operation
— When steering quickly
— When the ICC, I-FCW or AEB warn-
ings sound.
— When the hazard warning flashers
are operated.
— When driving on a curve at a high
speed.
— When the BSW system is turned
off.
SYSTEM TEMPORARILY UNAVAIL-
ABLE
When any of the following messages
appear on the vehicle information display,
a chime will sound and the I-BSI system
will be turned off automatically.
. “Not Available: Poor Road Conditions”:
When the VDC system (except traction
control system function) or ABS oper-
ates.
. “Currently unavailable/Currently not
available”:
— When the VDC system is turned off.
— When the SNOW mode is selected.
— When the 4WD shift switch is in the
4H or 4L position. (4WD models)

5-80Starting and driving
WAF0749X
To set cruising speed,accelerate your
vehicle to the desired speed, push the
SET- switch and release it. (Vehicle ahead
detection indicator, set distance indicator
and set vehicle speed indicator come on.)
Take your foot off the accelerator pedal.
Your vehicle will maintain the set speed.
WAF0307X
When the SET- switch is pushed under the
following conditions, the system cannot
be set and the ICC indicators will blink for
approximately 2 seconds:
. When traveling below 20 MPH (30
km/h) and the vehicle ahead is not
detected
. When the shift lever is not in the D
(Drive) or manual shift mode
. When the parking brake is applied
. When the brakes are operated by the
driver
When the SET- switch is pushed under the
following conditions, the system cannot
be set.
A warning chime will sound and a mes- sage will pop up.
.
“Currently unavailable/Currently not
available”:
— When the SNOW mode is pushed
(SNOW mode switch) (To use the
ICC system, turn off the SNOW
mode switch, push the MAIN switch
to turn off the ICC and reset the ICC
switch by pushing the MAIN switch
again.)
For details about the SNOW mode
switch, see “SNOW mode” (P.5-135).
— When the 4WD shift switch is in the 4H or 4L position. (To use the ICC
system, place the 4WD shift switch
in the AUTO position, push the
MAIN switch to turn off the ICC
system and reset the ICC switch by
pushing the MAIN switch again (for
4WD models).
For details about the 4WD shift
switch, see “NISSAN all-mode
4WD®” (P.5-124).
— When the VDC system is off (To use the ICC system, turn on the VDC
system. Push the MAIN switch to
turn off the ICC system and reset
the ICC switch by pushing the MAIN
switch again.)
For details about the VDC system,
see “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC)
system” (P.5-144).

hilly roads or when entering or exiting a
curve. In these cases you will have to
manually control the proper distance
ahead of your vehicle.
Also, the sensor sensitivity can be af-
fected by vehicle operation (steering
maneuver or driving position in the lane)
or traffic or vehicle condition (for example,
if a vehicle is being driven with some
damage).
Acceleration when passing
When the ICC system is engaged above
44 MPH (70 km/h) and following a slower
vehicle (below the vehicle set speed), and
the turn signal is activated to the left, the
ICC system will automatically start to
accelerate the vehicle to help initiate
passing on the left and will begin to
reduce the distance to vehicle directly
ahead. Only the left side turn signal
operates this feature. As the driver steers
the vehicle and moves into the passing
lane, if no vehicle is detected ahead the
ICC system will continue to accelerate to
the vehicle set speed. If another vehicle is
detected ahead, then the vehicle will
accelerate up to the following speed of
that vehicle. If the vehicle is not steered
into the left lane to pass, the acceleration
will stop after a short time and regain the
set following distance. Acceleration can
be stopped at any point by depressingthe brake pedal or the CANCEL switch on
the steering wheel.
WARNING
In order to reduce the risk of a
collision that may result in serious
injury or death, please be aware of
the following:
.
This function is only activated
with the left turn signal and will
briefly accelerate the vehicle even
if a lane change is not initiated.
This can include non-passing si-
tuations such as left side exits.
. Ensure that when passing an-
other vehicle, the adjacent lane
is clear before initiating the pass.
Sudden changes in traffic may
occur while passing. Always
manually steer or brake as
needed. Never solely rely on the
system.
Automatic cancellation
A chime sounds under the following
conditions and the control is automati-
cally canceled.
.When the vehicle ahead is not de-
tected and your vehicle is traveling
below the speed of 15 MPH (25 km/h)
. When the system judges the vehicle is
at standstill
. When the shift lever is not in the D
(Drive) or manual shift mode
. When the parking brake is applied
. When the SNOW mode switch is
pushed on.
. When the 4WD shift switch is in the 4H
or 4L position (for 4WD models)
. When the VDC system is turned off
. When the VDC (including the traction
control system) operates
. When distance measurement be-
comes impaired due to adhesion of
dirt or obstruction to the sensor
. When a wheel slips
. When the radar signal is temporarily
interrupted
Starting and driving5-85