recommended oil NISSAN LATIO 2007 Service User Guide

EM-54Revision: June 2006
CAMSHAFT
2007 Versa
10. Install camshaft sprocket (EXH) (2).
NOTE:
Secure the hexagonal part (A) of camshaft (EXH) using wrench
to tighten bolt.
11. Install timing chain and related parts. Refer to EM-37, "
TIMING CHAIN" .
12. Inspect and adjust valve clearance. Refer to EM-55, "
Valve Clearance" .
13. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
The following are procedures for checking fluids leak, lubricates leak.

Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels including engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to GI-46, "
Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants" .

Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
–Turn ignition switch “ON” (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel
leakage at connection points.
–Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.

Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.
NOTE:
If hydraulic pressure inside timing chain tensioner drops after removal/installation, slack in the guide may
generate a pounding noise during and just after engine start. However, this is normal. Noise will stop after
hydraulic pressure rises.

Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, or any oil/fluids including engine oil
and engine coolant.

Bleed air from lines and hoses of applicable lines, such as in cooling system.

After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to the
specified level, if necessary.
Summary of the inspection items:
* Transmission/transaxle/CVT fluid, power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc.
Inspection of Camshaft Sprocket (INT) Oil Groove
CAUTION:

Perform this inspection only when DTC P0011 is detected in self-diagnostic results of CONSULT-II
and it is directed according to inspection procedure of EC section. Refer to EC-47, "
ON BOARD
DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM" .

Check when engine is cold so as to prevent burns from the splashing engine oil.
1. Check engine oil level. Refer to LU-5, "
ENGINE OIL LEVEL" .
2. Perform the following procedure so as to prevent the engine from being unintentionally started while
checking.
a. Remove intake manifold. Refer to EM-18, "
Components" .
1 : Camshaft sprocket (INT)
Camshaft sprocket
bolt (EXH): 88.2 N·m (9.0 kg-m, 65 ft-lb)
PBIC3454J
Item Before starting engine Engine running After engine stopped
Engine coolant Level Leakage Level
Engine oil Level Leakage Level
Other oils and fluid* Level Leakage Level
Fuel Leakage Leakage Leakage
Exhaust gases — Leakage —

OIL SEAL
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Removal and Installation of Rear Oil SealEBS00T6J
REMOVAL
1. Remove transaxle assembly. Refer to MT-15, "TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY" (M/T models), AT-253, "TRAN-
SAXLE ASSEMBLY" (A/T models) or CVT-207, "TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY" (CVT models).
2. Remove clutch cover and clutch disk (M/T models). Refer to CL-13, "
CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER
AND FLYWHEEL" .
3. Remove drive plate (A/T or CVT models) or flywheel (M/T models). Refer to EM-77, "
Components" .
4. Remove rear oil seal with a suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage crankshaft and cylinder block.
INSTALLATION
1. Apply the liquid gasket lightly to entire outside area of new rear oil seal.
Use Genuine Silicone RTV Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-46, "
Recommended Chemical Prod-
ucts and Sealants" .
2. Install rear oil seal so that each seal lip is oriented as shown.

Install rear oil seal with a suitable tool with an outer diameter
115 mm (4.53 in) and inner diameter 90 mm (3.54 in) (A).
CAUTION:

Be careful not to damage crankshaft and cylinder
block.

Press-fit oil seal straight to avoid causing burrs or tilt-
ing.

Do not touch grease applied onto oil seal lip.

Install rear oil seal (1) to the position as shown.
NOTE:
The standard surface of the dimension is the rear end surface of
cylinder block.
3. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal.
A : Dust seal lip
B : Oil seal lip
: Engine outside
: Engine inside
PBIC3485J
PBIC3951E
A : Rear end surface of cylinder block
PBIC3761E

EM-76Revision: June 2006
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
2007 Versa
INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

Do not allow engine oil to get on engine mounting insulator. Be careful not to damage engine mounting
insulator.

When installation directions are specified, install parts according to the directions. Refer to EM-73, "Com-
ponents" .

Make sure that each mounting insulator is seated properly, and tighten nuts and bolts.

Tighten engine mounting insulator (RH) bolts in the numerical
order shown.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
Inspection for Leaks
The following are procedures for checking fluids leak, lubricates leak and exhaust gases leak.

Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels including engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-11, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .

Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
–Turn ignition switch “ON” (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel
leakage at connection points.
–Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.

Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.

Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, exhaust gases, or any oil/fluids
including engine oil and engine coolant.

Bleed air from lines and hoses of applicable lines, such as in cooling system.

After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to the
specified level, if necessary.
Summary of the inspection items:
* Transmission/transaxle/CVT fluid, power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc.: Vehicle front
WBIA0785E
Item Before starting engine Engine running After engine stopped
Engine coolant Level Leakage Level
Engine oil Level Leakage Level
Other oils and fluid* Level Leakage Level
Fuel Leakage Leakage Leakage
Exhaust gases — Leakage —

CYLINDER BLOCK
EM-81
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19. Loosen main bearing cap bolts in reverse order as shown, and
remove them.
NOTE:
Before loosening main bearing cap bolts, measure crankshaft
end play. Refer to EM-95, "
CRANKSHAFT END PLAY" .
20. Remove main bearing caps.

Tap main bearing caps lightly using a suitable tool for
removal.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the mounting surface.
21. Remove crankshaft.
CAUTION:

Be careful not to damage or deform signal plate (1)
mounted on rear end of crankshaft (A).

When setting crankshaft on a flat floor surface, use a
block of wood to avoid interference between signal plate
and the floor surface.

Never remove signal plate unless it is necessary to do so.
22. Pull rear oil seal out from rear end of crankshaft.
23. Remove main bearings and thrust bearings from cylinder block
and main bearing caps.
CAUTION:
Identify installation positions, and store them without mix-
ing them up.
ASSEMBLY
1. Fully air-blow engine coolant and engine oil passages in cylinder block, cylinder bore and crankcase to
remove any foreign material.
CAUTION:
Use a goggles to protect your eye.
2. Install water drain plug (1) to cylinder block.

Apply liquid gasket to the drain plug thread.
Use Genuine Silicone RTV Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-46, "
Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants" .
3. Remove dust, dirt, and engine oil on the bearing mating sur-
faces of cylinder block and main bearing cap.
4. Install thrust bearings to the both sides of the No. 3 journal hous-
ing (B) on cylinder block.

Install thrust bearings with the oil groove (A) facing crankshaft
arm (outside).
: Engine front
PBIC3235J
PBIC3234J
: Engine front
9.8 N·m (1.0 kg-m, 87 in-lb)
PBIC3228J
: Engine front
PBIC3258J

GI-1
GENERAL INFORMATION
A GENERAL INFORMATION
CONTENTS
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GI
SECTION GI
Revision: June 20062007 Versa PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Description ............................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
Precautions for NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM) ........................................................................ 3
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation
After Battery Disconnect .......................................... 3
OPERATION PROCEDURE ................................. 4
General Precautions ................................................ 4
Precautions for Three Way Catalyst ......................... 5
Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Regular Gasoline
Recommended) ........................................................ 6
Precautions for Multiport Fuel Injection System or
Engine Control System ............................................ 6
Precautions for Hoses .............................................. 6
HOSE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ............... 6
HOSE CLAMPING ................................................ 7
Precautions for Engine Oils ...................................... 7
HEALTH PROTECTION PRECAUTIONS ............. 7
Precautions for Air Conditioning ............................... 7
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL ................................... 8
Description ............................................................... 8
Terms ....................................................................... 8
Units ......................................................................... 8
Contents ................................................................... 8
Relation between Illustrations and Descriptions ...... 9
Components ........................................................... 10
SYMBOLS ........................................................... 10
How to Follow Trouble Diagnoses ...........................11
DESCRIPTION .....................................................11
HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROU-
BLE DIAGNOSES ................................................11
HARNESS WIRE COLOR AND CONNECTOR
NUMBER INDICATION ....................................... 12
KEY TO SYMBOLS SIGNIFYING MEASURE-
MENTS OR PROCEDURES ............................... 13
How to Read Wiring Diagrams ............................... 15
CONNECTOR SYMBOLS ................................... 15SAMPLE/WIRING DIAGRAM - EXAMPL - .......... 16
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 17
Abbreviations .......................................................... 23
SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCI-
DENT ......................................................................... 24
How to Check Terminal ........................................... 24
CONNECTOR AND TERMINAL PIN KIT ............ 24
HOW TO PROBE CONNECTORS ...................... 24
How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical
Incident ................................................................... 27
WORK FLOW ...................................................... 27
INCIDENT SIMULATION TESTS ........................ 27
CIRCUIT INSPECTION ....................................... 30
Control Units and Electrical Parts ........................... 35
PRECAUTIONS .................................................. 35
CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM .......................... 37
Description .............................................................. 37
Function and System Application ........................... 37
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement ............ 38
Checking Equipment .............................................. 38
CONSULT-II Start Procedure .................................. 38
CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit .... 40
INSPECTION PROCEDURE .............................. 41
LIFTING POINT ......................................................... 42
Special Service Tools ............................................. 42
Garage Jack and Safety Stand and 2-Pole Lift ....... 42
Board-On Lift .......................................................... 43
TOW TRUCK TOWING ............................................. 44
Tow Truck Towing ................................................... 44
TOWING AN AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
MODEL WITH FOUR WHEELS ON GROUND ... 44
Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a Stuck Vehicle) ........... 44
TIGHTENING TORQUE OF STANDARD BOLTS .... 45
Tightening Torque Table ......................................... 45
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND
SEALANTS ............................................................... 46
Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants ... 46
IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION ............................ 47
Model Variation ....................................................... 47
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ................................ 48

LU-2Revision: June 2006
PRECAUTIONS
2007 Versa
PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Liquid GasketEBS00T6X
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE
1. Remove old liquid gasket adhering to the liquid gasket application surface and the mating surface.

Remove liquid gasket completely from the liquid gasket application surface, bolts, and bolt holes.
2. Wipe the liquid gasket application surface and the mating surface with white gasoline (lighting and heating
use) to remove adhering moisture, grease and foreign materials.
3. Attach liquid gasket tube to the Tool.
Use Genuine Silicone RTV Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-46, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEAL-
ANTS" .

Within 5 minutes of liquid gasket application, install the mating
component.

If liquid gasket protrudes, wipe it off immediately.

Do not retighten bolts or nuts after the installation.

Wait 30 minutes or more after installation before refilling
engine oil and engine coolant.Tool number :WS39930000 ( — )PBIC2160E

LU-6Revision: June 2006
ENGINE OIL
2007 Versa
2. Install oil pressure gauge and hose.
3. Check engine oil level. Refer to LU-5, "
ENGINE OIL LEVEL" .
4. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
5. Check oil pressure with engine running under no-load.
NOTE:
When engine oil temperature is low, engine oil pressure becomes high.
Engine oil pressure [Engine oil temperature at 80°C (176°F)]
If difference is extreme, check oil passage and oil pump for oil leaks.
6. After the inspections, install oil pressure switch as follows:
a. Remove old liquid gasket adhering to oil pressure switch and engine.
b. Apply liquid gasket and tighten oil pressure switch to specification.
Use Genuine Silicone RTV Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-46, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL
PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" .
c. Check engine oil level. Refer to LU-5, "
ENGINE OIL LEVEL" .
d. After warming up engine, make sure there are no engine leaks of oil with running engine.
Changing Engine OilEBS00T72
WAR NIN G:

Be careful not to burn yourself, as engine oil may be hot.

Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer; try to avoid direct
skin contact with used engine oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand
cleaner as soon as possible.
1. Warm up engine, park vehicle on a level surface and check for engine oil leakage from engine compo-
nents. Refer to LU-5, "
ENGINE OIL LEAKAGE" .
2. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.Tool number : ST25051001 (J-25695-1)
: ST25052000 (J-25695-2)
WBIA0571E
Engine speed
rpm Approximate discharge pressure
kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi)
Idle speed More than 60 (0.60, 0.61, 9)
2,000 More than 200 (2.0, 2.0, 29)
Oil pressure switch : 14.7 N·m (1.5 kg-m, 11 ft-lb)

ENGINE OIL
LU-7
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3. Loosen oil filler cap (1) and then remove drain plug (2).

Oil filter (3)

⇐ Engine front
4. Drain engine oil.
5. Install drain plug (2) with new washer. Refer to EM-24, "
Compo-
nents" .
CAUTION:
Be sure to clean drain plug (2) and install with new washer.
6. Refill with new engine oil.
Refer to MA-11, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRI-
CANTS" .
CAUTION:

The refill capacity depends on the engine oil temperature
and drain time. Use these specifications for reference
only.

Always use oil level gauge to determine the proper
amount of engine oil in the engine.
7. Warm up engine and check area around drain plug (2) and oil fil-
ter (3) for engine oil leakage.
8. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
9. Check the engine oil level. Refer to LU-5, "
ENGINE OIL LEVEL"
.
PBIC3915E

MA-1
MAINTENANCE
L MAINTENANCE
CONTENTS
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A
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Revision: June 20062007 Versa PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
PREPARATION ........................................................... 4
Special Service Tools ............................................... 4
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 4
GENERAL MAINTENANCE ....................................... 5
Explanation of General Maintenance ....................... 5
General Maintenance ............................................... 5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ....................................... 7
Introduction of Periodic Maintenance ....................... 7
Schedule 1 ............................................................... 7
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTE-
NANCE .................................................................. 7
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE ............... 8
Schedule 2 ............................................................... 9
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTE-
NANCE .................................................................. 9
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE ............. 10
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS .......11
Fluids and Lubricants ..............................................11
SAE Viscosity Number ........................................... 12
Anti-freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio .......................... 12
ENGINE MAINTENANCE ......................................... 13
Drive Belts .............................................................. 13
Checking Drive Belts .............................................. 13
Tension Adjustment ................................................ 13
Changing Engine Coolant ...................................... 13
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT ......................... 13
REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT ........................ 14
FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM ......................... 15
Inspection ............................................................... 15
LEVEL CHECK ................................................... 15
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS ... 15
Checking Fuel Lines ............................................... 15
Changing Air Cleaner Filter .................................... 16
REMOVAL ........................................................... 16
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 16
INSTALLATION ................................................... 16Changing Engine Oil ............................................... 16
Engine Oil Filter ...................................................... 17
REMOVAL ........................................................... 17
INSTALLATION ................................................... 17
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 18
Changing Spark Plugs ............................................ 18
............................................................................ 18
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 18
INSTALLATION ................................................... 19
Checking EVAP Vapor Lines .................................. 19
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE ................... 20
Changing In-cabin Microfilter .................................. 20
Checking Exhaust System ...................................... 20
Checking CVT Fluid ................................................ 20
FLUID LEVEL CHECK ........................................ 20
FLUID CONDITION CHECK ............................... 21
Changing CVT Fluid ............................................... 21
Checking Clutch Fluid Level and Leaks ................. 22
Checking Clutch System ........................................ 22
Checking M/T Oil .................................................... 22
OIL LEAKAGE AND OIL LEVEL ......................... 22
Changing M/T Oil .................................................... 22
DRAINING ........................................................... 22
FILLING ............................................................... 22
Checking A/T Fluid ................................................. 22
Changing A/T Fluid ................................................. 23
Balancing Wheels ................................................... 24
Rotation .................................................................. 24
Checking Brake Fluid Level and Leaks .................. 24
Checking Brake Lines and Cables ......................... 24
Changing Brake Fluid ............................................. 25
Checking Disc Brake .............................................. 25
ROTOR ................................................................ 25
CALIPER ............................................................. 25
PAD ..................................................................... 25
WHEEL CYLINDER ............................................ 26
LINING ................................................................ 26
Axle and Suspension Parts .................................... 26
Drive Shaft .............................................................. 27

MA-8
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
Abbreviations: R = Replace. I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary. [ ]: At the mileage intervals only
(1) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months. Replace the drive belts if found
damaged.
(2) If operating mainly in dusty conditions, more frequent maintenance may be required.
(3) Maintenance-free item. For service procedures, go to the FL section.
(4) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, replace every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months.
(5) If valve noise increases, inspect valve clearance.
* Maintenance items and intervals with “*” are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perform
such maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and intervals are
required.
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Abbreviations: R = Replace. I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary. L = Lubricate. MAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference Section -
Page or - Content Title Perform at number of
miles, kilometers or
months, whichever
comes first.Miles x
1,000
(km x
1,000)
Months33.75
(54)
2737.5
(60)
3041.25
(66)
3345
(72)
3648.75
(78)
3952.5
(84)
4256.25
(90)
4560
(96)
48
Drive beltNOTE
(1)I*MA-13
Air cleaner filterNOTE
(2)[R]MA-16
EVAP vapor linesI*MA-19
Fuel linesI*MA-15
Fuel filterNOTE
(3)—
Engine coolantNOTE
(4)R*MA-13
Engine oil R R R R R R R RMA-16
Engine oil filter (Use
genuine oil filter or
equivalent)RRRRRRRRMA-17
Spark plugs (Iridium/
platinum-tipped type)Replace every 105,000 miles (169,000 km)MA-18
Intake and exhaust
valve clearance NOTE
(5)EM-107
MAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference
Section -
Page or -
Content Title Perform at number of
miles, kilometers or
months, whichever
comes first.Miles x
1,000
(km x
1,000)
Months3.75
(6)
37.5
(12)
611 . 2 5
(18)
915
(24)
1218.75
(30)
1522.5
(36)
1826.25
(42)
2130
(48)
24
Brake lines & cables I IMA-24
Brake pads, rotors,
drums & liningsIIIIMA-25
Manual transaxle oil
or automatic tran-
saxle fluidNOTE (1) I IMA-20 , MA-
22 or MA-22
CVT fluid NOTE (2) I I
Steering gear & link-
age, axle & suspen-
sion partsIIIIMA-26
, PS-
13
Tire rotation NOTE (3)WT-6
Front drive shaft boots I I I IMA-27