engine oil NISSAN LATIO 2011 Service Repair Manual

EM-230
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[MR18DE]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Standard and LimitINFOID:0000000005931036
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
DRIVE BELT
WATER CONTROL VALVE
EXHAUST MANIFOLD
Unit: mm (in)
THERMOSTAT
SPARK PLUG
Unit: mm (in)
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information
CYLINDER HEAD
Engine type
MR18DE
Cylinder arrangement In-line 4
Displacement cm
3 (cu in)1,797 (109.65)
Bore and stroke mm (in) 84.0 x 81.1 (3.307 x 3.192)
Valve arrangement DOHC
Firing order 1-3-4-2
Number of piston rings Compression
2
Oil 1
Compression ratio 9.9
Compression pressure
kPa (bar, kg/cm
2, psi) / 250 rpm Standard
1,500 (15.0, 15.3, 217.6)
Minimum 1,200 (12.0, 12.2, 174)
Differential limit between cylinders 100 (1.0, 1.0, 15)
Tension of drive belt Auto adjustment by auto-tensioner
Valve opening temperature 93.5 - 96.5°C (200 - 206 °F)
Full-open valve lift amount 8 mm/ 108°C (0.315 in/ 226 °F)
Valve closing temperature More than 90°C (194 °F)
Items Limit
Surface distortion Each exhaust port
0.3 (0.012)
Entire part 0.7 (0.028)
Valve opening temperature 80.5 - 83.5°C (177 - 182 °F)
Full-open valve lift amount 8 mm/ 95°C (0.315 in/ 203° F)
Valve closing temperature More than 77°C (171 °F)
Make DENSO
Standard type* FXE20HR11
Spark plug gap Nominal: 1.1 (0.043)
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa

PRECAUTIONSFSU-3
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
DF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
FSU
N
O P
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage).
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of al l control units using CONSULT-III.
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top CoverINFOID:0000000005930893
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
the lower end of windshield.
General PrecautionsINFOID:0000000005930894
• When installing rubber bushings, the final tightening mu st be carried out under unladen conditions with tires
on ground. Oil might shorten the life of rubber bushings. Be sure to wipe off any spilled oil.
- Unladen conditions mean that fuel, engine coolant and l ubricant are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and
mats are in designated positions.
• After servicing suspension parts, be sure to check wheel alignment.
• Self-lock nuts are not reusable. A lways use new ones when installing.
WEIA0178E
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)FSU-17
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
DF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
FSU
N
O P
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Wheel Alignment (Unladen*)INFOID:0000000005930907
*: Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions. Market
United States and Canada
Tire size P185/65R15, P195/55R16
Camber
Degree minute (Decimal degree) RH
Minimum - 0
° 55 ′ (- 0.92 °)
Nominal - 0 ° 10 ′ (- 0.17 °)
Maximum 0 ° 35 ′ (0.58 °)
LH Minimum
- 0° 55 ′ (- 0.92 °)
Nominal - 0° 10 ′ (- 0.17 °)
Maximum 0° 35 ′ (0.58 °)
Left or right difference (LH -
RH) Minimum
-0° 33 ′ (-0.55 °)
Nominal 0° 0 ′ (0 °)
Maximum 0° 33 ′ (0.55 °)
Caster
Degree minute (Decimal degree) RH
Minimum
4° 05 ′ (4.08 °)
Nominal 4° 50 ′ (4.83 °)
Maximum 5° 35 ′ (5.58 °)
LH Minimum
3° 55 ′ (3.92 °)
Nominal 4
° 40 ′ (4.67 °)
Ma xi

mum 5° 25 ′ (5.42 °)
Left or right difference (LH -
RH) Minimum
-0° 45 ′ (-0.75 °)
Nominal -0° 12 ′ (-0.20 °)
Maximum 0° 21 ′ (0.35 °)
Kingpin inclination
Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum
9° 10 ′ (9.17 °)
Nominal 9° 55 ′ (9.92 °)
Maximum 10° 40 ′ (10.67 °)
Total toe-in Distance (A - B)
Minimum
0 mm (0 in)
Nominal 1 mm (0.04 in)
Maximum 2 mm (0.08 in)
Angle (left or right, each side)
Degree minute second (Decimal degree) Minimum
0° 0 ′ 0" (0 °)
Nominal 0° 2 ′ 42" (0.05 °)
Maximum 0° 5 ′ 24" (0.09 °)
SFA234AC
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa

FSU-18
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
*: Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions.
Ball JointINFOID:0000000005930908
MarketUnited States and Canada
Tire size P185/65R14
Camber
Degree minute (Decimal degree) RH
Minimum
- 0° 50 ′ (- 0.83 °)
Nominal - 0° 5 ′ (- 0.08 °)
Maximum 0° 40 ′ (0.67 °)
LH Minimum
- 0° 50 ′ (- 0.83 °)
Nominal - 0° 5 ′ (- 0.08 °)
Maximum 0° 40 ′ (0.67 °)
Left or right difference (RH -
LH) Minimum
-0° 33 ′ (-0.55 °)
Nominal 0° 0 ′ (0 °)
Maximum 0° 33 ′ (0.55 °)
Caster
Degree minute (Decimal degree) RH
Minimum
3° 45 ′ (3.75 °)
Nominal 4° 30 ′ (4.50 °)
Maximum 5° 15 ′ (5.25 °)
LH Minimum
3° 35 ′ (3 .58
°)
Nominal 4° 20 ′ (4.3

3°)
Maximum 5° 5 ′ (5.08 °)
Left or right difference (RH -
LH) Minimum
-0° 45 ′ (-0.75 °)
Nominal -0° 12 ′ (-0.20 °)
Maximum 0° 21 ′ (0.35 °)
Kingpin inclination
Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum
9° 5 ′ (9.08 °)
Nominal 9° 50 ′ (9.83 °)
Maximum 10° 35 ′ (10.58 °)
To t a l t o e - i n Distance (A - B)
Minimum
0 mm (0 in)
Nominal 1 mm (0.04 in)
Maximum 2 mm (0.08 in)
Angle (left or right, each side)
Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum
0° 0 ′ 0" (0 °)
Nominal 0° 2 ′ 42" (0.05 °)
Maximum 0° 5 ′ 24" (0.09 °)
SFA234AC
Swing torque 0.5 - 4.9 N·m (0.06 - 0.49 kg-m, 5 - 43 in-lb)
Measurement on spring balance 15.4 - 150.8 N (1.6 - 15.4 kg-f, 3.5 - 40 lb-f)
Axial end play 0 mm (0 in)
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)FSU-19
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
DF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
FSU
N
O P
Wheelarch Height (Unladen*)INFOID:0000000005930909
Unit: mm (in)
*: Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions. Tire size
P185/65R14P185/65R15P195/55R16
Market United States
and Canada United States
CanadaUnited States
Front (Hf) 677 (26.65)685 (26.97)685 (26.97)686 (27.01)
Rear (Hr) 681 (26.81)682 (26.85)683 (26.89)683 (26.89)
LEIA0085E
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa

GI-1
GENERAL INFORMATION
C
DE
F
G H
I
J
K L
M B
GI
SECTION GI
N
O P
CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION
SERVICE INFORMATION .. ..........................2
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....2
Description .......................................................... ......2
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ...................................................................
2
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ............................... ......
2
General Precaution ...................................................3
Precaution for Three Way Catalyst ...........................4
Precaution for Fuel (Unleaded Regular Gasoline
Recommended) .........................................................
4
Precaution for Multiport Fuel Injection System or
Engine Control System .............................................
5
Precaution for Hoses .................................................5
Precaution for Engine Oils ........................................6
Precaution for Air Conditioning .................................6
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL ............................7
Description .......................................................... ......7
Terms ........................................................................7
Units ..........................................................................7
Contents ....................................................................7
Relation between Illustrations and Descriptions .......8
Component ................................................................8
How to Follow Trouble Diagnosis ..............................9
How to Read Wiring Diagram ..................................13
Abbreviations ...................................................... ....20
SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL
INCIDENT ...........................................................
22
How to Check Terminal ...........................................22
How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electri-
cal Incident .......................................................... ....
25
Control Units and Electrical Parts ............................32
CONSULT-III CHECKING SYSTEM .................35
Description ...............................................................35
Function and System Application ............................35
CONSULT-III Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit ....36
LIFTING POINT .................................................38
Special Service Tool ................................................38
Garage Jack and Safety Stand and 2-Pole Lift .......38
Board-On Lift ...........................................................39
TOW TRUCK TOWING .....................................40
Tow Truck Towing ...................................................40
Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a Stuck Vehicle) ...........40
TIGHTENING TORQUE OF STANDARD
BOLTS ...............................................................
41
Tightening Torque Table .........................................41
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS
AND SEALANTS ...............................................
42
Recommended Chemical Product and Sealant .......42
IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION ....................43
Model Variation ........................................................43
Dimensions ..............................................................46
Wheels & Tires ........................................................46
TERMINOLOGY ................................................47
SAE J1930 Terminology List ...................................47
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa

PRECAUTIONSGI-3
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
DE
F
G H
I
J
K L
M B
GI
N
O P
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of al l control units using CONSULT-III.
General PrecautionINFOID:0000000005929711
• Do not operate the engine for an extended period of time without
proper exhaust ventilation.
Keep the work area well ventilated and free of any flammable
materials. Special care should be taken when handling any flam-
mable or poisonous materials, such as gasoline, refrigerant gas,
etc. When working in a pit or ot her enclosed area, be sure to prop-
erly ventilate the area before working with hazardous materials.
Do not smoke while working on the vehicle.
• Before jacking up the vehicle, apply wheel chocks or other tire blocks to the wheels to prevent t he vehicle from moving. After jack-
ing up the vehicle, support the vehicle weight with safety stands at
the points designated for proper lifting before working on the vehi-
cle.
These operations should be done on a level surface.
• When removing a heavy component such as the engine or tran-
saxle/transmission, be careful not to lose your balance and drop
them. Also, do not allow them to strike adjacent parts, especially
the brake tubes and master cylinder.
• Before starting repairs which do not require battery power: Turn off ignition switch.
Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
• If the battery terminals are disconnected, recorded memory of
radio and each control unit is erased.
• Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after handling.
• To prevent serious burns: Avoid contact with hot metal parts.
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
• Dispose of or recycle drained oil or the solvent used for cleaning
parts in an appropriate manner.
• Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off automatically.
Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel spray
and possibly a fire.
• Clean all disassembled parts in the designated liquid or solvent
prior to inspection or assembly.
SGI285
SGI231
SEF289H
SGI233
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa

GI-4
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
PRECAUTIONS
• Replace oil seals, gaskets, packings, O-rings, locking washers, cotter pins, self-locking nuts, etc. with new
ones.
• Replace inner and outer races of tapered roller bearings and needle bearings as a set.
• Arrange the disassembled parts in accordance with their assembled locations and sequence.
• Do not touch the terminals of electrical com ponents which use microcomputers (such as ECM).
Static electricity may damage internal electronic components.
• After disconnecting vacuum or air hoses, atta ch a tag to indicate the proper connection.
• Use only the fluids and lubricants specified in this manual.
• Use approved bonding agent, sealants or their equivalents when required.
• Use hand tools, power tools (disassembly only) and recommended special tools where specified for safe and efficient service repairs.
• When repairing the fuel, oil, water, vacuum or exhaust systems, check all affected lines for leaks.
• Before servicing the vehicle: Protect fenders, upholstery and carpeting with appropriate covers.
Take caution that keys, buckles or buttons do not scratch paint.
WARNING:
To prevent ECM from storing the diagnostic tro uble codes, do not carelessly disconnect the harness
connectors which are related to the engine control system and TCM (transmission control module)
system. The connectors should be disconnected only when working according to the WORK FLOW of
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES in EC, CVT, and AT sections.
Precaution for Three Way CatalystINFOID:0000000005929712
If a large amount of unburned fuel flows into the catalyst , the catalyst temperature will be excessively high. To
prevent this, follow the instructions.
• Use unleaded gasoline only. Leaded gasoline will seriously damage the three way catalyst.
• When checking for ignition spark or measuring engine compression, make tests quickly and only when nec- essary.
• Do not run engine when the fuel tank level is low, otherwise the engine may misfire, causing damage to the
catalyst.
Do not place the vehicle on flammable material. Keep flammable material off the exhaust pipe and the three
way catalyst.
Precaution for Fuel (Unleade d Regular Gasoline Recommended)INFOID:0000000005929713
Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research
octane number 91).
CAUTION:
Do not use leaded gasoline. Using leaded gasoline will damage the three way catalyst. Do not use E-85
fuel (85% fuel ethanol, 15% unleaded gasoline) unless the vehicle is specifically designed for E-85 fuel
PBIC0190E
SGI234
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa

GI-6
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
PRECAUTIONS
• After installing plate clamps, apply force to them in the direction ofthe arrow, tightening rubber hose equally all around.
Precaution for Engine OilsINFOID:0000000005929716
Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer. Try to avoid direct skin contact
with used oil.
If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.
HEALTH PROTECTION PRECAUTIONS
• Avoid prolonged and repeated contact with oils, particularly used engine oils.
• Wear protective clothing, including impervious gloves where practicable.
• Do not put oily rags in pockets.
• Avoid contaminating clothes, pa rticularly underpants, with oil.
• Heavily soiled clothing and oil-impregnated footwear should not be worn. Overalls must be cleaned regu- larly.
• First aid treatment should be obtained immediately for open cuts and wounds.
• Use barrier creams, applying them before each work period, to help the removal of oil from the skin.
• Wash with soap and water to ensure all oil is removed (skin cleansers and nail brushes will help). Prepara-
tions containing lanolin replace the natural skin oils which have been removed.
• Do not use gasoline, kerosene, diesel fuel, gas oil, thinners or solvents for cleaning skin.
• If skin disorders develop, obtain medical advice without delay.
• Where practical, degrease components prior to handling.
• Where there is a risk of eye contact, eye protection should be worn, for example, chemical goggles or face
shields; in addition an eye wash facility should be provided.
Precaution for Air ConditioningINFOID:0000000005929717
Use an approved refrigerant recovery unit any time t he air conditioning system must be discharged. Refer to
MTC-74, "
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure" for specific instructions.
SMA022D
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa

GI-38
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
LIFTING POINT
LIFTING POINT
Special Service ToolINFOID:0000000005929733
CAUTION:
• Every time the vehicle is lifted up, maintain the complete vehicle curb condition.
• Since the vehicle's center of gravity changes when removing main parts on the front side (engine,
transmission, suspension etc.), support a jack up point on the rear side garage jack with a mission
jack or equivalent.
• Since the vehicle's center of gravity changes when removing main parts on the rear side (rear axle,
suspension, etc.), support a jack up point on the front side garage jack with a mission jack or equiv-
alent.
• Be careful not to smash or do not do an ything that would affect piping parts.
Garage Jack and Safety Stand and 2-Pole LiftINFOID:0000000005929734
WARNING:
• Park the vehicle on a level surface when using the jack. Make sure to avoid damaging pipes, tubes,
etc. under the vehicle.
• Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by the jack. Always use safety stands when you have to get under the vehicle.
• Place wheel chocks at both front an d back of the wheels on the ground.
• When lifting the vehicle, open the lift arms as wid e as possible and ensure that the front and rear of
the vehicle are well balanced.
• When setting the lift arm, do not allow the arm to contact the brake tubes, brake cable, fuel lines and
sill spoiler.
Tool number
Tool name Description
LM4086-0200
Board on attachment
LM4519-0000
Safety stand attachment
S-NT001
S-NT002
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa