turn signal NISSAN LATIO 2011 Service Repair Manual
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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEMWW-5
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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Component Parts and Har ness Connector LocationINFOID:0000000005929206
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000005929207
• Front wiper relays (front wiper relay, front wiper high relay) are located in the IPDM E/R (intelligent power
distribution module engine room).
• Combination switch (wiper switch) is composed of a combination of 5 output terminals and 5 input terminals.
Terminal combination status is read by BCM (body control module) when switch is turned ON.
• BCM controls front wiper LO, HI, and INT (intermittent) operation.
• IPDM E/R operates wiper motor accordi ng to CAN communication signals from BCM.
OUTLINE
Power is supplied at all times• to ignition relay, located in IPDM E/R, from battery directly,
• through 40A fusible link (letter g, located in fuse and fusible link box)
• to BCM terminal 70,
• through 30A fuse (No. 39, located in IPDM E/R)
• to front wiper relay located in IPDM E/R
• through 15A fuse (No. 52, located in IPDM E/R), and
• through 20A fuse (No. 53, located in IPDM E/R)
• to CPU located in IPDM E/R.
When ignition switch is in ON or START position, power is supplied • through ignition relay (located in IPDM E/R)
• to front wiper relay (located in IPDM E/R), and
1. IPDM E/R E45, E46 and E48 2. BCM M18 and M20 (view with glove
box removed)3. Front wiper motor E1
(view with cowl
top cover removed)
4. Front and rear washer motor E2 (view with front bumper fascia re-
moved) 5. Combination switch (wiper switch)
M28 : Front
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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
• to front wiper high relay (located in IPDM E/R), and
• to CPU (located in IPDM E/R),
• through 10A fuse [No. 6, located in fuse block (J/B)]
• to BCM terminal 38,
• through 15A fuse [No. 4, located in fuse block (J/B)]
• to combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 14.
Ground is supplied
• to IPDM E/R terminals 39 and 59, and
• to front wiper motor terminal 2
• through grounds E15 and E24
• to BCM terminal 67, and
• to combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 12
• through grounds M57 and M61.
LOW SPEED WIPER OPERATION
When the front combination switch (wiper switch) is in LO position, the BCM detects the low speed wiper ON
signal by means of the BCM combination switch (wiper switch) reading function.
The BCM sends a front wiper request signal (LO) through the CAN communication line
• from BCM terminals 39 and 40
• to IPDM E/R terminals 40 and 41.
When the IPDM E/R receives front wiper request signal (LO) , it turns ON front wiper relay, located in IPDM E/
R, power is supplied
• through IPDM E/R terminal 33 and front wiper high relay and front wiper relay
• to front wiper motor terminal 3.
Ground is supplied
• to front wiper motor terminal 2
• through grounds E15 and E24.
With power and ground is supplied, front wiper motor operates at low speed.
HIGH SPEED WIPER OPERATION
When the front combination switch (wiper switch) is in HI position, the BCM detects a high speed wiper ON
signal by means of the BCM combination switch (wiper switch) reading function.
The BCM sends a front wiper request signal (HI) through the CAN communication line
• from BCM terminals 39 and 40
• to IPDM E/R terminals 40 and 41.
When the IPDM E/R receives front wiper request signal (HI), it turns ON front wiper relay and front wiper high
relay, located in IPDM E/R, power is supplied
• through IPDM E/R terminal 32
• to front wiper motor terminal 5.
Ground is supplied
• to front wiper motor terminal 2
• through grounds E15 and E24.
With power and ground is supplied, front wiper motor operates at high speed.
INTERMITTENT OPERATION
Wiper intermittent operation delay interval is determined from the intermittent wiper dial position inputs. During
each intermittent operation delay interval, the BCM s ends a front wiper request signal to the IPDM E/R to
operate the wipers.
When the ignition switch is in the ON or START positi on, and the front combination switch (wiper switch) is
turned to the intermittent position, the BCM detects a fr ont wiper (intermittent) ON signal by means of the BCM
combination switch (wiper switch) reading function.
BCM then sends front wiper (intermittent) request signal through the CAN communication lines
• from BCM terminals 39 and 40
• to IPDM E/R terminals 40 and 41.
When BCM determines that combination switch (wiper swit ch) status is front wiper intermittent ON, it performs
the following operations.
• BCM detects ON/OFF status of intermittent wiper dial position
• BCM calculates operation interval from wiper dial position.
• BCM sends a front wiper request signal (INT) to IPDM E/R at calculated operation interval.
When IPDM E/R receives the front wiper request signal (INT), it supplies ground to energize the front wiper
relay. It then sends auto-stop signal to the BCM and conducts intermittent front wiper motor operation.
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AUTO STOP OPERATION
With combination switch (wiper switch) turned OFF, wi per motor will continue to operate until wiper arms reach
windshield base.
When the wiper arms are not located at base of windshield with combination switch (wiper switch) OFF,
ground is supplied
• from IPDM E/R terminal 33
• to front wiper motor terminal 3, in order to continue wiper motor operation at low speed.
When the wiper arms reach base of windshield, front wiper motor terminals 4 and 2 are connected, and
ground is supplied
• to IPDM E/R terminal 38
• through front wiper motor terminals 4 and 2, and
• through grounds E15 and E24.
Then the IPDM E/R sends auto stop operation signal to BCM with CAN communication line.
When the BCM receives auto-stop operation signal, BCM sends wiper stop signal to IPDM E/R with CAN com-
munication line.
IPDM E/R stops wiper motor. Wiper motor wi ll then stop wiper arms at the STOP position.
WASHER OPERATION
When the combination switch (wiper switch) is in front wiper washer position, BCM detect front wiper washer
signal by BCM combination switch (wiper switch) reading function. Refer to BCS-4, "
System Description" .
Combination switch (wiper switch) power is supplied
• through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 14
• to washer motor terminal 1.
Ground is supplied
• to front washer motor terminal 2
• through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 11, and
• through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 12
• through grounds M57 and M61.
With ground supplied, front washer motor is operated.
When the BCM detects that front washer motor has operated for 0.4 seconds or longer, BCM operates front
wiper motor for low speed.
When the BCM detects washer switch is OFF, low speed operation cycles approximately 2 times and stops.
MIST OPERATION
When the combination switch (wiper switch) is turned to the mist position, wiper low speed operation cycles
once and then stops.
For additional information about wiper operation under th is condition, refer to "LOW SPEED WIPER OPERA-
TION" .
If switch is held in mist posit ion, low speed operation continues.
FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION
If an abnormality occurs in CAN communications, IPDM E/ R holds the condition just before fail-safe status is
initiated until ignition switch is turned OFF. (If wipers we re operating in LO just before the initiation of fail-safe
status, they continue to operate in LO until ignition switch is turned OFF.)
COMBINATION SWITCH (WIPER SWITCH) READING FUNCTION
Refer to BCS-4, "System Description" .
CAN Communication System DescriptionINFOID:0000000005929208
Refer to LAN-7, "System Description".
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3. Start auto active test. Refer to PG-20, "Auto Active Test" .
4. Check voltage between IPDM E/R connector and ground while front wiper (HI, LO) is operating.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace front wiper motor. Refer to WW-22, "Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Drive
Assembly" .
NG >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-28, "
Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R" .
Front Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Positi on (After Front Wiper Operates for 10 Sec-
onds, They Stop for 20 Second s, and After Repeating the Operation Five Times, They
Become Inoperative)
INFOID:0000000005929218
CAUTION:
• When auto-stop signal has not varied for 10 seconds or longer while IPDM E/R is operating front wip-
ers, IPDM E/R considers that front wipers are locked, and stops wiper output. That causes this symp-
tom.
• This status can be checked by “DATA MONITOR” of “IPDM E/R” on which “WIPER PROT” item
shows “BLOCK”.
1.CHECK FRONT WIPER STOP SIGNAL
With CONSULT-lIl
Select “IPDM E/R” on CONSULT-III. With “DATA MONITOR”, make sure that “WIP AUTO STOP” turns “ACT
P” - “STOP P” linked with wiper operation.
Without CONSULT-llI
GO TO 2.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-28, "Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R" .
NG >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK IPDM E/R
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between IPDM E/R connector and ground while front wiper motor is stopped and while it is operating.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-28, "Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R" .
NG >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK FRONT WIPER AUTO STOP CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Te r m i n a l
ConditionVo l ta g e
(Approx.)
(+)
(-)
IPDM E/R
connector Te r m i n a l
E45 33
GroundStopped 0V
LO operation Battery voltage
23 Stopped 0V
HI operation Battery voltage
Te r m i n a l
ConditionVo l ta g e
(Approx.)
(+)
(-)
IPDM E/R
connector Te r m i n a l
E46 38 Ground Wiper stopped 0V
Wiper operating Battery voltage
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REAR WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
• to rear wiper motor terminal 3
• through grounds B117, B132 and D402.
With power and ground supplied, the rear wiper motor operates.
INTERMITTENT OPERATION
The rear wiper motor operates the wiper arm at low speed approximately every 7 seconds.
When the combination switch (wiper switch) is in the r ear wiper INT position, the BCM detects a rear wiper INT
request through the combination switch (wiper switch) reading function.
When BCM operates rear wiper motor, power is supplied
• through BCM terminal 55
• to rear wiper motor terminal 1.
Ground is supplied
• to rear wiper motor terminal 3
• through grounds B117, B132 and D402.
With power and ground supplied, the rear wiper operates in intermittent mode.
AUTO STOP OPERATION
When the rear wiper arm is not located at the base of the rear window, and the rear combination switch (wiper
switch) is turned OFF, the rear wiper motor will continue to operate until the rear wiper arm is at the base of the
rear window. When the rear wiper arm reaches the bas e, rear wiper motor terminals 2 and 1 are connected.
Ground is supplied
• to BCM terminal 44
• through rear wiper motor terminal 2, and
• through rear wiper motor terminal 3, and
• through grounds B117, B132 and D402.
REAR WASHER OPERATION
When the ignition switch is in the ON or START positi on, and the front and rear washer switches are OFF, the
front and rear washer motor is supplied power
• through 15A fuse [No. 4, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
• to combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 14
• through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 11
• to front and rear washer motor terminal 2.
When the rear combination switch (wiper switch) is in rear washer position, the BCM detects a rear washer
signal by BCM combination switch (wiper switch) readi ng function. Combination switch (wiper switch) ground
is supplied
• to front and rear washer motor terminal 1
• through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 13, and
• through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 12
• through grounds M57 and M61.
With ground supplied, the front and rear washer motor is operated in the rear direction.
When the BCM detects that the rear washer motor has operated for 0.4 seconds or longer, BCM operates the
rear wiper motor.
When the BCM detects that the rear washer switch is in OFF, the rear wiper motor cycles approximately 3
times and then stops.
If the rear washer is operated with the rear combinati on switch (wiper switch) in the INT position, normal rear
wiper operation will take over. Once the rear washer switch is released the rear wiper will return to INT opera-
tion.
BCM Combination Switch (Wiper Switch) Reading Function
Refer to BCS-4, "System Description" .
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Check continuity between rear wiper motor harness D404 terminal 1
and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace harness.
4.CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT
Check continuity between rear wiper motor connector D404 terminal
3 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair or replace harness.
5. CHECK REAR WIPER OPERATING
1. Connect BCM and rear wiper motor.
2. Select "RR WIPER" during "ACTIVE TEST". Refer to WW-13,
"CONSULT-III Function (IPDM E/R)" . When rear wiper is oper-
ating, check voltage between BCM harness connector and
ground.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace rear wiper motor. Refer to WW-34, "Removal and Installation" .
NG >> Replace BCM. Refer to BCS-19, "
Removal and Installation of BCM" .
6.CHECK COMBINATION SWITCH (W IPER SWITCH) INPUT SIGNAL
Select "BCM" on CONSULT-III. With "WIPER" data monitor, make sure "RR WIPER INT", "RR WIPER ON"
turn ON-OFF according to operation of combination switch (wiper switch).
OK or NG
OK >> Replace BCM. Refer to BCS-19, "Removal and Installation of BCM" .
NG >> Check the combination switch (wiper switch). Refer to BCS-4, "
System Description" .
1 - Ground
: Continuity should not exist.
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3 - Ground : Continuity should exist.
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BCM
(–) Condition Vol tag e
(Approx.)
(+)
Connector Terminal
M19 55 Ground Stopped
0V
ON operation Battery voltage
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When combination switch
(wiper switch) is in
INT position : RR WIPER INT ON
When combination switch
(wiper switch) is in
ON position : RR WIPER ON ON
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Rear Wiper Stop Posi tion Is IncorrectINFOID:0000000005929244
1.CHECK COMBINATION SWITCH (W IPER SWITCH) INPUT SIGNAL
Select "BCM" on CONSULT-III. With "WIPER" data m onitor, make sure "RR WIPER STOP" turns ON-OFF
according to wiper operation.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace BCM. Refer to BCS-19, "Removal and Installation of BCM" .
NG >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK REAR WIPER MOTOR CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect BCM and rear wiper motor.
3. Check continuity between rear wiper motor connector (A) D404 terminal 2 and BCM connector (B) M19 terminal 44.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace harness.
3.CHECK REAR WIPER MOTOR SHORT CIRCUIT
Check continuity between rear wiper motor connector D404 terminal
2 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace harness.
4.CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT
Check continuity between rear wiper motor connector D404 terminal
3 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair or replace harness.
5.CHECK AUTO STOP SIGNAL When combination switch
(wiper switch) is in OFF
position
: RR WIPER STOP OFF
44 - 2 : Continuity should exist.
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2 - Ground: Continuity should not exist.
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3 - Ground: Continuity should exist.
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REAR WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
1. Connect BCM.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between rear wiper motor connector D404 termi-nal 2 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace BCM. Refer to BCS-19, "Removal and Installa-
tion of BCM" .
NG >> Replace rear wiper motor. Refer to WW-34, "
Removal
and Installation" .
Only Rear Wiper Does Not OperateINFOID:0000000005929245
1.CHECK COMBINATION SWITCH (WIPER SWITCH) INPUT SIGNAL
Select "BCM" on CONSULT-III. With "WIPER" data monitor, make sure "RR WIPER ON" turns ON-OFF
according to operation of combination switch (wiper switch).
OK or NG
OK >> Replace BCM. Refer to BCS-19, "Removal and Installation of BCM" .
NG >> Check the combination switch (wiper switch). Refer to BCS-4, "
System Description" .
Only Rear Wiper Intermittent Does Not OperateINFOID:0000000005929246
1.CHECK COMBINATION SWITCH (W IPER SWITCH) INPUT SIGNAL
Select "BCM" on CONSULT-III. With "WIPER" data monitor, make sure "RR WIPER INT" turns ON-OFF
according to operation of combination switch (wiper switch).
OK or NG
OK >> Replace BCM. Refer to BCS-19, "Removal and Installation of BCM" .
NG >> Check the combination switch (wiper switch). Refer to BCS-4, "
System Description" .
Wiper Does Not Wipe When Rear Washer OperatesINFOID:0000000005929247
1.CHECK COMBINATION SWITCH (WIPER SWITCH) INPUT SIGNAL
Select "BCM" on CONSULT-III. With "WIPER" data monitor, make sure "RR WASHER SW" turns ON-OFF
according to operation of rear washer switch.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace BCM. Refer to BCS-19, "Removal and Installation of BCM" .
NG >> Check the combination switch (wiper switch). Refer to BCS-4, "
System Description" .
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000005929248
REAR WIPER ARM
Removal
2 - Ground: Battery voltage should exist.
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When rear combination
switch (wiper switch) is in
ON position : RR WIPER ON ON
When rear combination
switch (wiper switch) is in
INT position : RR WIPER INT ON
When rear combination
switch (wiper switch) is in
WASHER position : RR WASHER SW ON
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