air conditioning NISSAN MURANO 2013 2.G Owners Manual

Black plate (251,1)
[ Edit: 2012/ 7/ 31 Model: Z51-D ]
Upper vent systemGUID-19867573-E52A-4FE3-A98D-EAD52DA785CDWhen the “” upper vent system button is
pushed, the air flow against the driver’s or
passenger’s upper body becomes gentle. The
indicator light on the button will come on.
In this mode, air from the center ventilators flows
both straight and upward in order to control the
cabin temperature without blowing air directly
on the occupants.
If you want strong air flow against your upper
body, push the “
” button to turn the indicator
light off.
TO TURN THE SYSTEM ON/OFFGUID-47724BF7-EA71-42CD-B9E2-1924EE973459Push the “OFF” or “ON·OFF” button when the
heater and air conditioner is off. The system will
turn on with the settings that were used
immediately before the system was turned off.
SAA1989
OPERATING TIPSGUID-7630774E-D2E9-4A30-80CE-5991156106D5The sunload sensor*Aon the instrument panel
helps maintain a constant temperature. Do not
put anything on or around this sensor.
IN-CABIN MICROFILTERGUID-2A733D05-72A8-4084-85C6-C44B8D240310The air conditioning system is equipped with an
in-cabin microfilter which collects dirt, pollen,
dust, etc. To make sure the air conditioner heats,
defogs, and ventilates efficiently, replace the
filter in accordance with the maintenance
schedule in the NISSAN Service and Mainte-
nance Guide. To replace the filter, contact a
NISSAN dealer.
The filter should be replaced if air flow is extremely decreased or when windows fog
up easily when operating heater or air
conditioning system.
SERVICING AIR CONDITIONERGUID-50FE276B-3951-41D5-85EB-DF3E3DB9E09DThe air conditioning system in your NISSAN is
charged with a refrigerant designed with the
environment in mind.
This refrigerant will not
harm the earth’s ozone layer. However,
special charging equipment and lubricant are
required when servicing your NISSAN air con-
ditioner. Using improper refrigerants or lubri-
cants will cause severe damage to your air
conditioning system. (See “Capacities and
recommended fuel/lubricants” in the “9. Techni-
cal and consumer information” section for air
conditioning system refrigerant and lubricant
recommendations.)
Your NISSAN dealer will be able to service your
environmentally friendly air conditioning system.
WARNING
The system contains refrigerant under
high pressure. To avoid personal injury,
any air conditioner service should be
done only by an experienced technician
with the proper equipment.
Monitor, heater, air conditioner, audio, phone and voice recognition systems4-45
Condition:

Black plate (378,1)
[ Edit: 2012/ 7/ 31 Model: Z51-D ]
5-32Starting and driving
GUID-4F116AF9-48AB-405A-9C08-86C1AB50BE14Follow these easy-to-use Fuel Efficient Driving
Tips to help you achieve the most fuel economy
from your vehicle.
1. Use smooth accelerator and brake pedalapplication.
.Avoid rapid starts and stops..Use smooth, gentle accelerator andbrake application whenever possible.
.Maintain constant speed while commut-
ing and coast whenever possible.
2. Maintain constant speed.
.Look ahead to try and anticipate and minimize stops.
.Synchronizing your speed with traffic
lights allows you to reduce your number
of stops.
.Maintaining a steady speed can minimize red light stops and improve fuel effi-
ciency.
3. Use air conditioning (A/C) at higher vehicle speeds.
.Below 40 MPH (64 km/h), it is moreefficient to open windows to cool the
vehicle due to reduced engine load.
.Above 40 MPH (64 km/h) , it is moreefficient to use A/C to cool the vehicle
due to increased aerodynamic drag.
.Recirculating the cool air in the cabinwhen the A/C is on reduces cooling load.
4. Drive at economical speeds and distances.
.Observing the speed limit and not ex- ceeding 60 MPH (97 km/h) (where
legally allowed) can improve fuel effi-
ciency due to reduced aerodynamic
drag.
.Maintaining a safe following distancebehind other vehicles reduces unneces-
sary braking.
.Safely monitoring traffic to anticipatechanges in speed permits reduced brak-
ing and smooth acceleration changes.
.Select a gear range suitable to road conditions.
5. Use cruise control.
.Using cruise control during highway driving helps maintain a steady speed.
.Cruise control is particularly effective in providing fuel savings when driving on
flat terrains.
6. Plan for the shortest route.
.Utilize a map or navigation system to determine the best route to save time.
7. Avoid idling.
.Shutting off your engine when safe for stops exceeding 30-60 seconds saves fuel and reduces emissions.
8. Buy an automated pass for toll roads.
.Automated passes permit drivers to use special lanes to maintain cruising speed
through the toll and avoid stopping and
starting.
9. Winter warm up.
.Limit idling time to minimize impact to fuel economy.
.Vehicles typically need no more than 30seconds of idling at start-up to effectively
circulate the engine oil before driving.
.Your vehicle will reach its ideal operatingtemperature more quickly while driving
versus idling.
10. Keeping your vehicle cool.
.Park your vehicle in a covered parking area or in the shade whenever possible.
.When entering a hot vehicle, opening thewindows will help to reduce the inside
temperature faster, resulting in reduced
demand on your A/C system.
FUEL EFFICIENT DRIVING TIPS
Condition:

Black plate (467,1)
[ Edit: 2012/ 7/ 31 Model: Z51-D ]
9 Technical and consumer information
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants...
................... 9-2
Fuel recommendation ...
......................................................... 9-3
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ...
....................... 9-5
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendations ...
............................................... 9-6
Specifications ...
........................................................................\
..... 9-7
Engine ...
........................................................................\
............ 9-7
Wheels and tires ...
................................................................. 9-7
Dimensions and weights ...
................................................... 9-8
When traveling or registering your vehicle in
another country ...
........................................................................\
.. 9-8
Vehicle identification ...
................................................................. 9-8
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) plate ...
..................... 9-8
Vehicle identification number (chassis number) ...
.......... 9-9
Engine serial number ...
.......................................................... 9-9
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label ...
.................... 9-10
Emission control information label ...
............................... 9-10
Tire and Loading Information label ...
.............................. 9-10
Air conditioner specification label ...
................................ 9-11
Installing front license plate ...
................................................. 9-12 Vehicle loading information
...
................................................. 9-13
Terms ...
........................................................................\
......... 9-13
Vehicle load capacity ...
.................................................... 9-13
Securing the load (Hardtop models) ...
........................ 9-15
Loading tips ...
..................................................................... 9-16
Measurement of weights ...
.............................................. 9-16
Towing a trailer (Hardtop models) ...
.................................... 9-16
Maximum load limits ...
...................................................... 9-17
Maximum Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW)/maximum
Gross Axle Weight (GAW) ...
......................................... 9-18
Towing load/specification ...
............................................ 9-21
Towing safety ...
.................................................................. 9-21
Flat towing ...
....................................................................... 9-25
Uniform tire quality grading ...
................................................. 9-26
Treadwear ...
........................................................................\
9-26
Traction AA, A, B and C ...
.............................................. 9-26
Temperature A, B and C ...
.............................................. 9-26
Emission control system warranty ...
..................................... 9-27
Reporting safety defects ...
..................................................... 9-27
Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test ...
......... 9-28
Event Data Recorders (EDR) ...
............................................. 9-29
Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order information ...
..... 9-30
Condition:

Black plate (468,1)
[ Edit: 2012/ 7/ 31 Model: Z51-D ]
9-2Technical and consumer information
GUID-A3EC6BA7-7161-4393-B6C3-446080441345The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure
instructed in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Capacity (Approximate)Recommended specifications
US measure Imp measure Liter
Fuel 21-5/8 gal18 gal 82 See “Fuel recommendation” later in this section.
Engine oil*1
Drain and refill With oil filter change 4-7/8 qt4 qt4.6
.Engine oil with API Certification Mark*2, *3
. Viscosity SAE 5W-30*2, *3
Without oil filter change 4-1/2 qt3-3/4 qt 4.3
Cooling system With reservoir 10 qt8-1/4 qt 9.4
Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (Blue) or equivalent
Reservoir 7/8 qt3/4 qt 0.8
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid —— — Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3*4
Differential gear oil —— —Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hypoid Super GL-5 80W-90 or API GL-5 Viscosity SAE
80W-90*5
Transfer oil —— —Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hypoid Super GL-5 80W-90 or API GL-5 Viscosity SAE
80W-90
Power steering fluid (PSF) Refill to the proper oil level according to the instructions in the “8.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section. Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent*6
Brake fluid Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid*7 or equivalent DOT 3
Multi-purpose grease —— — NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)
Air conditioning system refrigerant —— — HFC-134a (R-134a)*8
Air conditioning system lubricants —— — NISSAN A/C System Oil Type S or exact equivalent
Window washer fluid 1-1/4 gal1 gal 4.5Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent
*1: For additional information, see “Engine oil” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section for changing engine oil.
*2: For additional information, see “Engine oil and oil filter recommendation” later in this section.
*3: NISSAN recommends Genuine NISSAN Ester Engine Oil available at a NISSAN dealer.
*4: Use only Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3. Using transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 will damage the CVT, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle
limited warranty.
*5: For hot climates, viscosity SAE 90 is suitable for ambient temperatures above 328F (08C).
*6: DEXRON
TMVI type ATF may also be used.
*7: Available in mainland U.S.A. through a NISSAN dealer.
*8: For additional information, see “Vehicle identification” later in this sectionfor air conditioner specification label.
CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED
FUEL/LUBRICANTS
Condition:

Black plate (472,1)
[ Edit: 2012/ 7/ 31 Model: Z51-D ]
9-6Technical and consumer information
interval. Oil and filter change intervals depend
upon how you use your vehicle.
Operation under the following conditions may
require more frequent oil and filter changes.
.repeated short distance driving at cold
outside temperatures
. driving in dusty conditions
. extensive idling
. towing a trailer
. stop and go commuting
Refer to the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance
Guide” for the maintenance schedule.
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM RE-
FRIGERANT AND LUBRICANT RE-
COMMENDATIONS
GUID-2126105C-89A7-4E0A-A288-174E72A6D376The air conditioning system in your
NISSAN vehicle must be charged with the
refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the oil,
NISSAN A/C system oil Type S or the exact
equivalents.
CAUTION
The use of any other refrigerant or oil
will cause severe damage to the air
conditioning system and will require
the replacement of all air conditioner system components.
The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your
NISSAN vehicle will not harm the earth’s ozone
layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect
the earth’s atmosphere, certain governmental
regulations require the recovery and recycling of
any refrigerant during automotive air condition-
ing system service. A NISSAN dealer has the
trained technicians and equipment needed to
recover and recycle your air conditioning system
refrigerant.
Contact a NISSAN dealer when servicing your
air conditioning system.
Condition:

Black plate (490,1)
[ Edit: 2012/ 7/ 31 Model: Z51-D ]
9-24Technical and consumer information
.Do not use the Lane Departure Warning
(LDW) system (if so equipped) .
. Always drive your vehicle at a moderate
speed. Some states or provinces have
specific speed limits for vehicles that are
towing trailers. Obey the local speed limits.
. When backing up, hold the bottom of the
steering wheel with one hand. Move your
hand in the direction in which you want the
trailer to go. Make small corrections and
back up slowly. If possible, have someone
guide you when you are backing up.
Always block the wheels on both vehicle and
trailer when parking. Parking on a slope is not
recommended; however, if you must do so:
CAUTION
If you move the shift selector lever to
the P (Park) position before blocking
the wheels and applying the parking
brake, transmission damage could oc-
cur.
1. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
2. Have someone place blocks on the downhill side of the vehicle and trailer wheels. 3. After the wheel blocks are in place, slowly
release the brake pedal until the blocks
absorb the vehicle load.
4. Apply the parking brake.
5. Shift the transmission into P (Park) .
6. Turn off the engine.
To drive away:
1. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
2. Start the engine.
3. Shift the transmission into gear.
4. Release the parking brake.
5. Drive slowly until the vehicle and trailer are clear from the blocks.
6. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
7. Have someone retrieve and store the blocks.
. When going down a hill, shift into a lower
gear and use the engine braking effect.
When going up a long grade, downshift the
transmission to a lower gear and reduce
speed to reduce chances of engine over-
loading and/or overheating.
. If the engine coolant rises to an extremely
high temperature when the air conditioning
system is on, turn off the air conditioner.
Coolant heat can be additionally vented by
opening the windows, switching the fan
control to high and setting the temperature control to the HOT position.
. Trailer towing requires more fuel than normal
circumstances.
. Avoid towing a trailer for the first 500 miles
(800 km) .
. Have your vehicle serviced more often than
at intervals specified in the recommended
maintenance schedule in the NISSAN Ser-
vice and Maintenance Guide.
. When making a turn, your trailer wheels will
be closer to the inside of the turn than your
vehicle wheels. To compensate for this,
make a larger than normal turning radius
during the turn.
. Crosswinds and rough roads will adversely
affect vehicle/trailer handling, possibly caus-
ing vehicle sway. When being passed by
larger vehicles, be prepared for possible
changes in crosswinds that could affect
vehicle handling. If swaying does occur,
firmly grip the steering wheel, steer straight
ahead, and immediately (but gradually)
reduce vehicle speed. This combination will
help stabilize the vehicle. Never increase
speed.
Do the following if the trailer begins to sway:
1. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal to allow the vehicle to coast and steer as
straight ahead as the road conditions allow.
Condition:

Black plate (497,1)
[ Edit: 2012/ 7/ 31 Model: Z51-D ]
10 Index
A
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System)...
............................ 5-38
Advanced air bag system ...
......................................... 1-51
Air bag system Advanced air bag system ...
.................................. 1-51
Door-mounted curtain side-impact and
rollover supplemental air bag system ...
............. 1-57
Front passenger air bag and status light ...
....... 1-53
Front-seat mounted side-impact
supplemental air bag system ...
............................ 1-57
Roof-mounted curtain side-impact and
rollover supplemental air bag system ...
............. 1-57
Air bag warning labels ...
............................................... 1-60
Air bag warning light ...
...................................... 1-60, 2-16
Air cleaner housing filter ...
........................................... 8-17
Air conditioner Air conditioner operation ...
.................................... 4-41
Air conditioner service ...
........................................ 4-45
Air conditioner specification label ...
.................... 9-11
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendations ...
....................... 4-45, 9-6
In-cabin microfilter ...
............................................... 4-45
Alarm, How to stop alarm (see vehicle
security system) ...
........................................................... 2-31
Alcohol, drugs and driving ...
.......................................... 5-8
All-wheel drive (AWD) ...
............................................... 5-33
All-wheel drive (AWD) warning light ...
...................... 2-12
Antenna ...
.......................................................................... 4-88
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ...
............................ 5-38
Anti-lock braking system (ABS) warning light ...
..... 2-12
Appearance care Exterior appearance care ...
...................................... 7-2
Interior appearance care ...
....................................... 7-5
Armrest ...
.......................................................................... 1-15
Ashtray (See cigarette lighter and ashtray) ...
......... 2-46 Audible reminders
...
....................................................... 2-20
Audio operation precautions ...
.................................... 4-46
Audio system ...
................................................................ 4-46
Steering wheel audio controls ...
.......................... 4-87
Auto closure ...
................................................................. 3-24
Autochanger, Compact Disc (CD) ...
......................... 4-63
Autolight system ...
.......................................................... 2-38
Automatic Door locks ...
................................................................. 3-7
Drive positioner ...
..................................................... 3-51
Seat positioner ...
...................................................... 3-51
AUX (Auxiliary) button ...
................................................ 4-64
Avoiding collision and rollover ...
................................... 5-7
B
Back door (See lift gate) ...
.......................................... 3-20
Battery ...
............................................................................ 8-13
Battery saver system ...
........................................... 2-39
Intelligent Key ...
........................................................ 8-22
Variable voltage control system ...
........................ 8-15
Before starting the engine ...
........................................ 5-14
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) light (green) ...
............. 2-17
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) light (orange) ...
........... 2-13
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) system ...
....................... 5-20
Blind Spot Warning (BSW)/Lane Departure
Warning (LDW) systems ...
........................................... 5-20
Bluetooth
®hands-free phone system
(models with navigation system) ...
............................. 4-89
Bluetooth
®hands-free phone system
(models without navigation system) ...
.................... 4-100
Bluetooth
®streaming audio ...
..................................... 4-77
Booster seats ...
............................................................... 1-42
Brake Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ...
..................... 5-38
Brake fluid ...
.............................................................. 8-12 Brake system
...
......................................................... 5-37
Parking brake operation ...
..................................... 5-19
Warning light ...
......................................................... 2-13
Break-in schedule ...
....................................................... 5-31
Brightness control Display ON/OFF button ...
........................................ 4-9
Instrument panel ...
................................................... 2-40
Bulb check/instrument panel ...
................................... 2-12
Bulb replacement ...
........................................................ 8-25
C
Cabin air filter ...
............................................................... 4-45
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ...
....... 9-2
Car phone or CB radio ...
............................................. 4-89
Cargo cover ...
.................................................................. 2-52
Cargo floor box ...
............................................................ 2-50
Cargo lights ...
.................................................................. 2-63
Catalytic converter, Three way catalyst ...
................... 5-4
CD/CF/USB memory care and cleaning ...
.............. 4-85
Center multi-function control panel ...
.......................... 4-3
Child restraints ...
............................................................. 1-28
Booster seats ...
........................................................ 1-42
LATCH system ...
...................................................... 1-30
Precautions on child restraints ...
......................... 1-28
Child safety ...
................................................................... 1-26
Child safety rear door lock ...
......................................... 3-8
Chimes, Audible reminders ...
...................................... 2-20
Cigarette lighter and ashtray ...
.................................... 2-46
Circuit breaker, Fusible link ...
...................................... 8-21
Clean Rear Camera warning ...
.................................... 2-22
Cleaning exterior and interior ...
............................ 7-2, 7-5
Clock ...
.............................................................................. 2-44
Coat hooks ...
................................................................... 2-55
Cold weather driving ...
.................................................. 5-41
Condition: