engine NISSAN NV PASSENGER VAN 2018 Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: NISSAN, Model Year: 2018, Model line: NV PASSENGER VAN, Model: NISSAN NV PASSENGER VAN 2018Pages: 426, PDF Size: 4.52 MB
Page 393 of 426
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATION
LABEL
The Federal/Canadian Motor Vehicle
Safety Standard (F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.) certifi-
cation label is affixed as shown. This label
contains valuable vehicle information, such
as: (GVWR), (GAWR), month and year of
manufacture, (VIN), etc. Review it carefully.
EMISSION CONTROL
INFORMATION LABEL
The emission control information label is
attached to the underside of the hood as
shown.
VK56VD engine
WTI0095WTI0172LTI2003
10-12Technical and consumer information
Page 399 of 426
exceeded, move or remove items to
bring all weights below the ratings.WARNING
Overloading or improper loading of a
trailer and its cargo can adversely affect
vehicle handling, braking and perfor-
mance and may lead to accidents.
CAUTION
∙ Do not tow a trailer or haul a heavyload for the first 500 miles (805 km).
Your engine, axle or other parts could
be damaged.
∙ For the first 500 miles (805 km) that you tow a trailer, do not drive over
50 mph (80 km/h) and do not make
starts at full throttle. This helps the
engine and other parts of your vehicle
wear in at the heavier loads.
Your new vehicle was designed to be used
primarily to carry passengers and cargo. Re-
member that towing a trailer places addi-
tional loads on your vehicle’s engine, drive
train, steering, braking and other systems.
A NISSAN Towing Guide (U.S. only) is avail-
able on the website at
www.nissanusa.com. This guide includes
information on trailer towing capability and
the special equipment required for proper
towing.
MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS
Maximum trailer loads
Never allow the total trailer load to exceed
the value specified in the “Towing
Load/Specification” chart found in this sec-
tion. The total trailer load equals trailer
weight plus its cargo weight.
∙ When towing a trailer load of
3,500 lbs. (1,587 kg) or more, trailers
with a brake system MUST be used.
The maximum GCWR should not exceed
the value specified in the following “Towing
Load/Specification” chart.
TOWING A TRAILER
10-18Technical and consumer information
Page 400 of 426
The GCWR equals the combined weight of
the towing vehicle (including passengers
and cargo) plus the total trailer load. Tow-
ing loads greater than these or using im-
proper towing equipment could adversely
affect vehicle handling, braking and perfor-
mance.
The ability of your vehicle to tow a trailer is
not only related to the maximum trailer
loads, but also the places you plan to tow.
Tow weights appropriate for level highway
driving may have to be reduced for low
traction situations (for example, on slippery
boat ramps).Temperature conditions can also affect
towing. For example, towing a heavy trailer
in high outside temperatures on graded
roads can affect engine performance and
cause overheating. The engine protection
mode, which helps reduce the chance of
engine damage, could activate and auto-
matically decrease engine power. Vehicle
speed may decrease under high load. Plan
your trip carefully to account for trailer and
vehicle load, weather and road conditions.
WARNING
Overheating can result in reduced en-
gine power and vehicle speed. The re-
duced speed may be lower than other
traffic, which could increase the chance
of a collision. Be especially careful when
driving. If the vehicle cannot maintain a
safe driving speed, pull to the side of the
road in a safe area. Allow the engine to
cool and return to normal operation. For
additional information, refer to “If your
vehicle overheats” in the “In case of
emergency ” section of this manual.
CAUTION
Vehicle damage resulting from im-
proper towing procedures is not cov-
ered by NISSAN warranties.
LTI2025
Technical and consumer information10-19
Page 410 of 426
1. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
2. Have someone place blocks on thedownhill side of the vehicle and trailer
wheels.
3. Af ter the wheel blocks are in place, slowly release the brake pedal until the
blocks absorb the vehicle load.
4. Apply the parking brake.
5. Shif t the transmission into P (Park).
6. Turn off the engine.
To drive away: 1. Start the vehicle.
2. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
3. Shif t the transmission into gear.
4. Release the parking brake.
5. Drive slowly until the vehicle and trailer are clear from the blocks.
6. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
7. Have someone retrieve and store the blocks. ∙ While going downhill, the weight of the
trailer pushing on the tow vehicle may
decrease overall stability. Therefore, to
maintain adequate control, reduce your
speed and shif t to a lower gear. Avoid
long or repeated use of the brakes
when descending a hill, as this reduces
their effectiveness and could cause
overheating. Shif ting to a lower gear in-
stead provides “engine braking” and re-
duces the need to brake as frequently.
∙ If the engine coolant temperature rises to a high temperature, refer to “If your
vehicle overheats” in the “In case of
emergency” section of this owner’s
manual.
∙ Trailer towing requires more fuel than normal circumstances.
∙ Avoid towing a trailer for your vehicle’s first 500 miles (805 km).
∙ For the first 500 miles (805 km) that you do tow, do not drive over 50 mph
(80 km/h).
∙ Have your vehicle serviced more of ten than at intervals specified in the recom-
mended Maintenance Schedule in the
“Maintenance and schedules” section of
this manual. ∙ When making a turn, your trailer wheels
will be closer to the inside of the turn
than your vehicle wheels. To compen-
sate for this, make a larger than normal
turning radius during the turn.
∙ Crosswinds and rough roads will ad- versely affect vehicle/trailer handling,
possibly causing vehicle sway. When
being passed by larger vehicles, be pre-
pared for possible changes in cross-
winds that could affect vehicle han-
dling.
Do the following if the trailer begins to
sway: 1. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal to allow the vehicle to coast and steer
as straight ahead as the road condi-
tions allow. This combination will help
stabilize the vehicle.
– Do not correct trailer sway by steer- ing or applying the brakes.
2. When the trailer sway stops, gently ap- ply the brakes and pull to the side of the
road in a safe area.
Technical and consumer information10-29
Page 411 of 426
3. Try to rearrange the trailer load so it isbalanced. For additional information,
refer to “Pre-towing tips” in this section.
∙ Be careful when passing other vehicles. Passing while towing a trailer requires
considerably more distance than nor-
mal passing. Remember, the length of
the trailer must also pass the other ve-
hicle before you can safely change
lanes.
∙ Downshif t the transmission to a lower gear for engine braking when driving
down steep or long hills. This will help
slow the vehicle without applying the
brakes.
∙ Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long or too frequently. This could cause
the brakes to overheat, resulting in re-
duced braking efficiency.
∙ Increase your following distance to al- low for greater stopping distances
while towing a trailer. Anticipate stops
and brake gradually.
∙ NISSAN recommends that the cruise control not be used while towing a
trailer. ∙ Some states or provinces have specific
regulations and speed limits for ve-
hicles that are towing trailers. Obey the
local speed limits.
∙ Check your hitch, trailer wiring harness connections, and trailer wheel lug nuts
af ter 50 miles (80 km) of travel and at
every break.
∙ When launching a boat, don’t allow the water level to go over the exhaust tail
pipe or rear bumper.
∙ Make sure you disconnect the trailer lights before backing the trailer into the
water or the trailer lights may burn out.
When towing a trailer, final drive gear oil
should be replaced and transmission
oil/fluid should be changed more fre-
quently. For additional information, refer
to the “Do-it-yourself ” section in this
manual.
Tow mode (if so equipped)
Using tow mode is recommended when
pulling a heavy trailer or hauling a heavy
load. Press the TOW MODE switch to acti-
vate tow mode. The indicator light on the
TOW MODE switch illuminates when tow
mode is selected. Press the TOW MODE
switch again to turn tow mode off. Tow mode is automatically canceled when
the ignition switch is placed in the OFF
position.
Tow mode includes the following features:
∙ Grade logic — Adjusts transmission shif ts when pulling a trailer or hauling a
load up a grade.
∙ Downhill Speed Control (DSC) — auto- matically downshif ts when driving
down a grade with a trailer or heavy
load to help control vehicle speed.
Driving the vehicle in the tow mode with no
trailer/load or light trailer/light load will not
cause any damage. However, fuel
economy may be reduced and the
transmission/engine driving characteris-
tics may feel unusual.
When towing a trailer, final drive gear oil
should be replaced and transmission
oil/fluid should be changed more fre-
quently. For additional information, refer
to the “Maintenance and schedules” sec-
tion of this manual.
10-30Technical and consumer information
Page 415 of 426
You may contact Transport Canada’s
Defect Investigations and Recalls
Division toll free at 1-800-333-0510.
You may also report safety defects
online at: https://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/
Saf-Sec-Sur/7/PCDB-BDPP/
fc-cp.aspx?lang=eng (English speak-
ers) or https://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/
Saf-Sec-Sur/7/PCDB-BDPP/
fc-cp.aspx?lang=fra (French speakers)
Additional information concerning
motor vehicle safety may be obtained
from Transport Canada’s Road Safety
Information Centre at 1-800-333-0371
or online at www.tc.gc.ca/roadsafety
(English speakers) or
www.tc.gc.ca/securiteroutiere
(French speakers).
To notif y NISSAN of any safety
concerns please contact our Con-
sumer Information Centre toll-free
at 1-800-387-0122.
Due to legal requirements in some states
and Canadian Provinces, your vehicle may
be required to be in what is called the
“ready condition” for an Inspection/
Maintenance (I/M) test of the emission
control system.
The vehicle is set to the “ready condition”
when it is driven through certain driving
patterns. Usually, the ready condition can
be obtained by ordinary usage of the ve-
hicle.
If a powertrain system component is re-
paired or the battery is disconnected, the
vehicle may be reset to a “not ready” condi-
tion. Before taking the I/M test, check the
vehicle’s inspection/maintenance test
readiness condition. Place the ignition
switch in the ON position without starting
the engine. If the Malfunction Indicator
Light (MIL) comes on steady for 20 seconds
and then blinks for 10 seconds , the I/M test
condition is “not ready”. If the MIL does not
blink af ter 20 seconds, the I/M test condi-
tion is “ready”. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer to set the “ready con-
dition” or to prepare the vehicle for testing.This vehicle is equipped with an Event Data
Recorder (EDR). The main purpose of an
EDR is to record, in certain crash or near
crash-like situations, such as an air bag
deployment or hitting a road obstacle, data
that will assist in understanding how a ve-
hicle’s systems performed. The EDR is de-
signed to record data related to vehicle dy-
namics and safety systems for a short
period of time, typically 30 seconds or less.
The EDR in this vehicle is designed to re-
cord such data as:
∙ How various systems in your vehicle were operating;
∙ Whether or not the driver and passen- ger safety belts were buckled/fastened;
∙ How far (if at all) the driver was depress- ing the accelerator and/or brake pedal;
and,
∙ How fast the vehicle was traveling.
∙ Sounds are not recorded.
These data can help provide a better un-
derstanding of the circumstances in which
crashes and injuries occur. NOTE: EDR data
are recorded by your vehicle only if a non-
trivial crash situation occurs; no data are
recorded by the EDR under normal driving
conditions and no personal data (e.g.
READINESS FOR INSPECTION/
MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST EVENT DATA RECORDERS (EDR)
10-34Technical and consumer information
Page 418 of 426
11 Index
5-Speed automatic transmission
fluid(ATF)....................8-12
7-speed automatic transmission
fluid (ATF) (gasoline engine only)......8-12
A
Active Brake Limited Slip (ABLS)
system .....................5-26
Air bag (See supplemental
restraint
system) .................... .1-55
Air bag system Front (See supplemental front
impact air bag system) .........1-61
Air bag warning labels ............1-66
Airbagwarninglight .........1-66, 2-23
Air bag warning light,
supplemental ..............1-66, 2-23
Air cleaner ...................8-18
Air cleaner housing filter ..........8-18
Air conditioner Air conditioner operation ....4-23,4-28
Air conditioner specification label . .10-13
Air conditioner system refrigerant
and oil recommendations .......10-8
Air conditioner system refrigerant
recommendations ............10-8
Heater and air conditioner
controls...............4-19,4-28
Rear seat air conditioner ........4-31
Servicing air conditioner .....4-24,4-32Alarm system (See
vehicle security system)
..........2-26
Anchor point locations ............1-37
Antenna ....................4-73
Antifreeze ...................5-32
Anti-lock brake warning light ........2-19
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ......5-24
Apps .......................4-74
Audible reminders ..............2-26
Audiosystem.................4-32 AMradioreception............4-33
Bluetooth® audio .........4-69,4-70
Bluetooth® streaming audio ......4-70
Compact disc (CD)
player.............4-45,4-51,4-58
FM/AM radio with
compact disc (CD) player ........4-42
FM/AM/SAT radio with
compact disc (CD) player .....4-47,4-53
FMradioreception............4-33
iPod®Player ............4-64,4-66
iPod® player operation ......4-64,4-66
Radio ....................4-32
Steering wheel audio control
switch....................4-72
USBinterface............4-60,4-62
USB (Universal Serial Bus)
Connection Port ..........4-60,4-62
Automatic Automatic power window switch . . .2-51
Automatic transmission position
indicatorlight...............2-24 Driving with automatic
transmission................5-13
Automatic anti-glare inside mirror ....3-18
Automatic door locks .............3-8
Automatic transmission fluid temperature
gauge ......................2-8
AUXjack....................4-55
B
Back button ...................4-7
Back door ....................3-7
Battery..................5-32,8-15 Charge warning light ..........2-20
Battery replacement ............8-26
Keyfob................8-26,8-27
Before starting the engine .........5-10
Belt(Seedrivebelt)..............8-17
Bluetooth® audio ...........4-69,4-70
Bluetooth® hands-free phone system . .4-75
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System
withNavigationSystem ..........4-86
Bluetooth® streaming audio with
NavigationSystem..............4-70
Bluetooth® streaming audio without
Navigation System (if so equipped) . . .4-69
Booster seats .................1-51
Brake Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ....5-24
B
rakefluid.................8-13
Brakelight(Seestoplight).......8-30
Brakesystem...............5-24
Page 419 of 426
Brakewarninglight............2-20
Brakewearindicators.......2-26,8-21
Parking brake operation.........5-18
Self-adjustingbrakes...........8-21
Brake assist ...................5-25
Brakefluid....................8-13
Brakes......................8-21
Brake system ..................5-24
Break-in schedule ...............5-20
Brightness/contrast button .........4-10
Brightness control Instrument panel .............2-33
Bulb replacement ...............8-30
C
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants.................10-2
Cargolight...................2-53
Cargo (See
vehicle loading information) ........10-14
Car phone or CB radio ............4-74
CDcareandcleaning.............4-72
CD player (See
audio system) ...........4-45,4-51,4-58
Check engine indicator light
(See malfunction indicator lamp) .....2-24
Checking bulbs .................2-19
Check tire pressure ..............2-13
Childrestraints........1-29, 1-30, 1-32, 1-34 LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers
forCHildren)System ...........1-34
Precautions on child
restraints.........1-32, 1-40, 1-46, 1-52 Top tether strap anchor point
locations..................
.1-37
Child restraint with top tether strap . . . .1-37
Child safety sliding door lock .........3-8
Chimes, audible reminders .........2-26
Cleaningexteriorandinterior......7-2,7-4
Clock setting (models with
NavigationSystem)...............4-7
Clock setting (models without
NavigationSystem)....4-43,4-44,4-48,4-50
C.M.V.S.S. certification label .........10-12
Cold weather driving .............5-32
Compact disc (CD) player . . .4-45, 4-51, 4-58
Compass ....................2-14
Console box ..................2-44
Control panel buttons .............4-4
Back button .................4-7
Brightness/contrast button .......4-10
Settingbutton................4-7
Withnavigationsystem..........4-5
Controls Audio controls (steering wheel) .....4-72
Heater and air conditioner
controls................4-19,4-28
Rear seat air conditioner .........4-31
Coolant Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants...............10-2
Changing engine coolant .........8-7
Checking engine coolant level ......8-7
Engine coolant temperature gauge . .2-6
Corrosionprotection..............7-6
Cruisecontrol...........5-18,5-18,5-19
Cupholders...................2-47
Curtain side-impact and rollover
airbag..................... .1-63D
Daytime Running Lights (DRL) system . .2-32
Defroster switch Rear window and outside mirror
defrosterswitch..............2-30
Dimensions and weights ..........10-10
Dimmer switch for instrument panel . . .2-33
Display controls (see
control panel buttons) .............4-4
Door locks ....................3-3
Door open warning light ...........2-20
Drivebelt.....................8-17
Driving Coldweatherdriving...........5-32
Driving with automatic
transmission ................5-13
Precautions when starting
anddriving.............. .5-2, 5-3
Driving the vehicle ...............5-12
E
Economy - fuel .................5-22
Emission control information label . . . .10-12
Emission control system warranty . . . .10-32
Engine Before starting the engine ........5-10
C
apacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants...............10-2
Changing engine coolant .........8-7
Changing engine oil ............8-9
Changing engine oil filter .........8-11
Checking engine coolant level ......8-7
Checking engine oil level .........8-8
11-2
Page 420 of 426
Engine compartment check
locations...................8-4
Engine coolant temperature gauge . .2-6
Engine cooling system..........8-6
Engine oil ...................8-8
Engine oil and oil filter
recommendation .............10-7
Engine oil pressure gauge .........2-7
Engine oil pressure warning light ....2-21
Engine oil viscosity .............10-7
Engine serial number ...........10-11
Engine specifications ...........10-9
Starting the engine ............5-11
Engine Block Heater .............5-33
Engine coolant temperature gauge ....2-6
Engine oil pressure gauge ...........2-7
EventDatarecorders............10-34
Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) .......5-2
Explanation of maintenance items .....9-2
Explanation of scheduled maintenance
items .......................9-5
Extended storage switch ..........8-25
Eyeglasscase .................2-47
F
Flashers (See hazard
warning flasher switch) ............6-2
Flattire....................6-2,6-3
Floormatpositioningaid...........7-5
Fluid Brakefluid..................8-13
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants...............10-2
Engine coolant ...............8-6
Engine oil ...................8-8 Powersteeringfluid............8-13
Windshield-washer fluid
.........8-14
F.M.V.S.S. certification label .........10-12
Foglightswitch................2-34
Front air bag system (See
supplemental restraint system) .......1-61
Front and rear sonar system .....2-37,5-30
Front-door pocket ...............2-42
Front power seat adjustment ........1-4
Frontseats....................1-2
Fuel Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants...............10-2
Fuel economy ...............5-22
Fuel-filler door and cap ..........3-14
Fuel gauge ..................2-6
Fueloctanerating.............10-6
Fuel recommendation ..........10-4
Loose fuel cap warning ..........2-14
Fuel efficient driving tips ...........5-20
Fuel-filler door .................3-13
Fuel gauge ....................2-6
Fuses .......................8-22
Fusiblelinks...................8-24
G
Gascap .....................3-14
Gauge Automatic transmission fluid
temperature gauge ............2-8
Engine coolant temperature gauge . .2-6
Engine oil pressure gauge .........2-7
Fuel gauge ..................2-6
Odometer ..................2-5
Speedometer ................2-5 Tachometer
.................2-5
Trip odometer ................2-5
Voltmeter...................2-8
General maintenance .............9-2
Glovebox................... .2-43
Grocery hooks .................
2-49
H
Hands-free phone system, Bluetooth® . .4-75
Hazardwarningflasherswitch........6-2
Headlight and turn signal switch ......2-31
Headlightcontrolswitch...........2-31
Headlights...................8-28
Headrestraints.................1-15
Heated seat switches ............2-34
Heater Heater and air conditioner
controls................4-19,4-28
Heater operation ..........4-22,4-29
Rear seat air conditioner .........4-31
Hood .......................3-13
Horn.......................2-34
I
Ignition switch ..................5-8
Immobilizer system ..........2-28,5-10
Important vehicle information label . . .10-12
In-cabinmicrofilter ..............8-19
Increasing fuel economy ...........5-22
Indicator lights and audible reminders
(See warning/indicator lights and
audible reminders) ..............2-24
Inside automatic anti-glare mirror .....3-18
11-3
Page 421 of 426
Instrument brightness control.......2-33
Instrument panel .............0-6,2-2
Instrument panel dimmer switch .....2-33
Interiorlight...................2-51
iPod®Player...............4-64,4-66
ISOFIX child restraints .............1-34
J
Jumpstarting..............6-10,8-16
K
Key.........................3-2
Key fob battery replacement .....8-26,8-27
Keyless entry Without Intelligent Key system (See
remote keyless entry system) ......3-10
Keys NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer
Systemkeys.................3-2
L
Labels Air conditioner specification label . . .10-13
C.M.V.S.S. certification label .......10-12
Emission control information label . .10-12
Engine serial number ...........10-11
F.M.V.S.S. certification label .......10-12
Tire and Loading Information label . .10-13
Vehicle identification number (VIN) . .10-11
Vehicle identification number
(VIN)plate..................10-11
Warning labels (for SRS) .........1-66LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers
forCHildren)System ............
.1-34
License plate Installing the license plate .......10-13
Light Airbagwarninglight........1-66, 2-23
Brakelight(Seestoplight)........8-30
Bulb replacement .............8-30
Charge warning light ...........2-20
ExteriorandInteriorlights........8-30
Foglights..................8-29
Foglightswitch..............2-34
Headlight and turn signal switch ....2-31
Headlightcontrolswitch.........2-31
Headlights.................8-28
Interiorlight.................2-51
Lightbulbs.................8-28
Low tire pressure warning light .....2-21
Low windshield-washer fluid
warninglight................2-23
Security indicator light ..........2-25
Warning/indicator lights and
audible reminders .............2-24
Lights......................8-28 Maplights..................2-52
Lock Child safety sliding door lock .......3-8
Door locks ..................3-3
Power door locks ..............3-6
Loose fuel cap warning ............2-14
Lowfuelwarninglight......2-13,2-21,2-23
Low tire pressure warning light .......2-21
Low windshield-washer fluid
warninglight..................2-23
Luggage (See
vehicle loading information) ........10-14 M
Maintenance General maintenance ...........9-2
Insidethevehicle..............9-3
Maintenance precautions .........8-2
Outsidethevehicle.............9-2
Seat belt maintenance ..........1-29
Under the hood and vehicle .......9-4
Maintenance log ................9-13
Maintenance requirements ..........9-2
Maintenance schedules ............9-7
Maintenance under severe operation
conditions....................9-12
Malfunctionindicatorlamp(MIL)......2-24
Manual front seat adjustment ........1-3
Manual vent windows .............2-51
Maplights....................2-52
Meters and gauges ...............2-4
Instrument brightness control .....2-33
Mirror Automatic anti-glare inside mirror . . .3-18
Outsidemirrors ..............3-19
Rearview...................3-17
Mirrors......................3-17
Mobile apps ...................4-74
N
NissanConnect® ................4-74
NISS
AN Vehicle Immobilizer
System..................2-28,5-10
NISSAN Voice Recognition System .....4-95
11-4