Electrical system NISSAN PATROL 2006 Owner's Guide

SAE J1930 Terminology List
All emission related terms used in this publication in accordance with SAE J1930 are listed. Accordingly, new
terms, new acronyms/abbreviations and old terms are listed in the following chart.
***: Not applicable
NEW TERMNEW ACRONYM /
ABBREVIATIONOLD TERM
Air cleaner ACL Air cleaner
Barometric pressure BARO ***
Barometric pressure sensor-BCDD BAROS-BCDD BCDD
Camshaft position CMP ***
Camshaft position sensor CMPS Crank angle sensor
Canister *** Canister
Carburetor CARB Carburetor
Charge air cooler CAC Intercooler
Closed loop CL Closed loop
Closed throttle position switch CTP switch Idle switch
Clutch pedal position switch CPP switch Clutch switch
Continuous fuel injection system CFI system ***
Continuous trap oxidizer system CTOX system ***
Crankshaft position CKP ***
Crankshaft position sensor CKPS ***
Data link connector DLC ***
Data link connector for CONSULT DLC for CONSULT Diagnostic connector for CONSULT
Diagnostic test mode DTM Diagnostic mode
Diagnostic test mode selector DTM selector Diagnostic mode selector
Diagnostic test mode I DTM I Mode I
Diagnostic test mode II DTM II Mode II
Diagnostic trouble code DTC Malfunction code
Direct fuel injection system DFI system ***
Distributor ignition system DI system Ignition timing control
Early fuel evaporation-mixture heater EFE-mixture heater Mixture heater
Early fuel evaporation system EFE system Mixture heater control
Electrically erasable programmable read only
memoryEEPROM ***
Electronic ignition system EI system Ignition timing control
Engine control EC ***
Engine control module ECM ECCS control unit
Engine coolant temperature ECT Engine temperature
Engine coolant temperature sensor ECTS Engine temperature sensor
Engine modi®cation EM ***
Engine speed RPM Engine speed
Erasable programmable read only memory EPROM ***
Evaporative emission canister EVAP canister Canister
SAE J1930 TERMINOLOGY LIST
GI-43

***: Not applicable
NEW TERMNEW ACRONYM /
ABBREVIATIONOLD TERM
Evaporative emission system EVAP system Evaporative emission control system
Exhaust gas recirculation valve EGR valve EGR valve
Exhaust gas recirculation control-BPT valve EGRC-BPT valve BPT valve
Exhaust gas recirculation control-solenoid valve EGRC-solenoid valve EGR control solenoid valve
Exhaust gas recirculation temperature sensor
EGRT sensor Exhaust gas temperature sensor
EGR temperature sensor
Flash electrically erasable programmable read
only memoryFEEPROM ***
Flash erasable programmable read only memory FEPROM ***
Flexible fuel sensor FFS ***
Flexible fuel system FF system ***
Fuel pressure regulator *** Pressure regulator
Fuel pressure regulator control solenoid valve *** PRVR control solenoid valve
Fuel trim FT ***
Heated Oxygen sensor HO2S Exhaust gas sensor
Idle air control system IAC system Idle speed control
Idle air control valve-air regulator IACV-air regulator Air regulator
Idle air control valve-auxiliary air control valve IACV-AAC valve Auxiliary air control (AAC) valve
Idle air control valve-FICD solenoid valve IACV-FICD solenoid valve FICD solenoid valve
Idle air control valve-idle up control solenoid
valveIACV-idle up control solenoid
valveIdle up control solenoid valve
Idle speed control-FI pot ISC-FI pot FI pot
Idle speed control system ISC system ***
Ignition control IC ***
Ignition control module ICM ***
Indirect fuel injection system IFI system ***
Intake air IA Air
Intake air temperature sensor IAT sensor Air temperature sensor
Knock *** Detonation
Knock sensor KS Detonation sensor
Malfunction indicator lamp MIL Check engine light
Manifold absolute pressure MAP ***
Manifold absolute pressure sensor MAPS ***
Manifold differential pressure MDP ***
Manifold differential pressure sensor MDPS ***
SAE J1930 TERMINOLOGY LIST
SAE J1930 Terminology List (Cont'd)
GI-44

Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ``AIR
BAG'' and ``SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER''
The Supplemental Restraint System such as ``AIR BAG'' and ``SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER'' used along with
a seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger in a frontal collision.
The SRS system composition which is available to NISSAN MODEL Y61 is as follows (The composition var-
ies according to the destination.):
Driver air bag module (located in the center of the steering wheel), front passenger air bag module (located
on the instrument panel on passenger side), seat belt pre-tensioner, a diagnosis sensor unit, warning lamp,
wiring harness and spiral cable.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in theRS sectionof this Service Manual.
WARNING:
+To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag in¯ation, all maintenance must be performed
by an authorized NISSAN dealer.
+Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the RS section.
+Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. Spiral cable and wiring harnesses covered with yellow insulation either just before
the harness connectors or for the complete harness are related to the SRS.
Precautions for Working with HFC-134a
(R-134a)
WARNING:
+CFC-12 (R-12) refrigerant and HFC-134a (R-134a) refrigerant are not compatible. These refriger-
ants must never be mixed, even in the smallest amounts. If the refrigerants are mixed, compres-
sor failure is likely to occur.
+Use only speci®ed lubricant for the HFC-134a (R-134a) A/C system and HFC-134a (R-134a) com-
ponents. If lubricant other than that speci®ed is used, compressor failure is likely to occur.
+The speci®ed HFC-134a (R-134a) lubricant rapidly absorbs moisture from the atmosphere. The
following handling precautions must be observed:
a: When removing refrigerant components from a vehicle, immediately cap (seal) the component
to minimize the entry of moisture from the atmosphere.
b: When installing refrigerant components to a vehicle, do not remove the caps (unseal) until
just before connecting the components. Connect all refrigerant loop components as quickly
as possible to minimize the entry of moisture into system.
c: Only use the speci®ed lubricant from a sealed container. Immediately reseal containers of
lubricant. Without proper sealing, lubricant will become moisture saturated and should not
be used.
d: Avoid breathing A/C refrigerant and lubricant vapor or mist. Exposure may irritate eyes, nose
and throat. Use only approved recovery/recycling equipment to discharge HFC-134a (R-134a)
refrigerant. If accidental system discharge occurs, ventilate work area before resuming ser-
vice. Additional health and safety information may be obtained from refrigerant and lubricant
manufacturers.
e: Do not allow lubricant (Nissan A/C System Oil Type S) to come in contact with styrofoam
parts. Damage may result.
PRECAUTIONS AND PREPARATIONMANUAL AND AUTO
HA-1

HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Tools and
Equipment
Never mix HFC-134a refrigerant and/or its speci®ed lubricant with CFC-12 (R-12) refrigerant and/or its lubri-
cant.
Separate and non-interchangeable service equipment must be used for each type of refrigerant/lubricant.
Refrigerant container ®ttings, service hose ®ttings and service equipment ®ttings (equipment which handles
refrigerant and/or lubricant) are different between CFC-12 (R-12) and HFC-134a (R-134a). This is to avoid
mixed use of the refrigerants/lubricant.
Adapters that convert one size ®tting to another must never be used: refrigerant/lubricant contamination will
occur and compressor failure will result.
Tool name Description Note
HFC-134a (R-134a) refrig-
erant
NT196
Container color: Light blue
Container marking: HFC-134a (R-134a)
Fitting size: Thread size
+large container 1/2²-16 ACME
Nissan A/C System Oil
Type S
NT197
Type: Poly alkylene glycol oil (PAG), type S
Application: HFC-134a (R-134a) swash plate
(piston) compressors (Nissan only)
Lubricity: 40 m!(1.4 Imp ¯ oz)
Recovery/Recycling/
Recharging equipment
NT195
Function: Refrigerant Recovery and Recycling
and Recharging
Electrical leak detector
NT198
Power supply:
+DC 12V (Cigarette lighter)
Manifold gauge set (with
hoses and couplers)
NT199
Identi®cation:
+The gauge face indicates R-134a.
Fitting size: Thread size
+1/2²-16 ACME
PRECAUTIONS AND PREPARATIONMANUAL AND AUTO
HA-7

Combination meter........................................EL-102
Combination switch .........................................EL-57
Combustion chamber replacement ................EM-32
Compass .......................................................EL-116
Compression pressure ...................................EM-10
Compressor special service tool ......................HA-6
Connecting rod...............................................EM-47
Connecting rod...............................................EM-51
Connector inspection .......................................GI-17
Console box - See Instrument panel ..............BT-11
Control lever (Transfer) .....................................TF-9
Control sleeve position sensor .......................EC-86
Coolant mixture ratio ......................................MA-11
Coolant replacement ......................................MA-14
Cooling circuit (engine) .....................................LC-9
Cooling fan control .......................................EC-112
Cooling fan motor .........................................EC-120
Cooling fan relay ..........................................EC-120
Cooling fan......................................................LC-15
Counter gear (M/T).........................................MT-10
Counter gear (Transfer) ..................................TF-11
Coupling sleeve (M/T) ....................................MT-10
Crankcase emission control system -
See Positive crankcase ventilation.............EC-21
Crankcase ventilation system - See
Positive crankcase ventilation ....................EC-21
Crankshaft position sensor (TDC)................EC-143
Crankshaft ......................................................EM-50
Cylinder block ..........................................EM-45, 48
Cylinder head .................................................EM-28
D
D/LOCK - Wiring diagram .............................EL-205
DEF - Wiring diagram ...................................EL-159
DEICER - Wiring diagram.............................EL-167
DTRL - Wiring diagram ...................................EL-67
Data link connector for Consult......................EC-36
Daytime light system.......................................EL-65
Diagnosis sensor unit .....................................RS-12
Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) for
ECCS OBD system ....................................EC-30
Differential carrier assembly...........................PD-31
Differential carrier disassembly ......................PD-14
Differential gear oil replacement ....................MA-22
Dimensions ......................................................GI-38
Dome light - See Interior lamp .......................EL-93
Door glass .........................................................BT-9
Door lock ...........................................................BT-9
Door mirror ......................................................BT-46
Door trim .........................................................BT-18
Door, front .........................................................BT-9
Door, rear ........................................................BT-10
Drive belt inspection ......................................MA-12
Drive chain (Transfer) .....................................TF-11
Drive pinion diff. inspection ............................PD-19
Drive pinion height .........................................PD-27
Drive shaft (front) ............................................FA-23
Dual pressure switch ......................................HA-11Dual pressure switch ......................................HA-97
E
ECCS basic inspection...................................EC-46
ECCS circuit diagram .....................................EC-11
ECCS component parts location ......................EC-8
ECCS on board diagnostic system ................EC-30
ECCS symptom matrix chart..........................EC-48
ECCS system diagram and chart ..................EC-12
ECCS-D control module .........................EC-54, 110
ECM input/output signal .................................EC-54
ECTS - Wiring diagram ..................................EC-78
EGR control (EGRC) - solenoid valve .........EC-155
EGR control valve ........................................EC-161
EGRC/V - Wiring diagram ............................EC-155
Electric governor ....................................EC-95, 148
Electric sunroof .............................................EL-186
Electrical diagnoses.........................................GI-20
Electrical unit.................................................EL-321
Electrical units location .................................EL-269
Electronic fuel injection pump ........................EC-27
Engine compartment .......................................BT-49
Engine coolant temperature sensor
(ECTS) ........................................................EC-78
Engine oil ®lter replacement ..........................MA-14
Engine oil precautions .......................................GI-4
Engine oil replacement ..................................MA-13
Engine outer component parts ........................EM-8
Engine removal ..............................................EM-43
Engine room - See Engine
compartment ...............................................BT-49
Engine serial number ......................................GI-37
Exhaust system inspection ............................MA-20
Exhaust system ................................................FE-3
Exterior ............................................................BT-26
F
FCUT - Wiring diagram ................................EC-129
FTS - Wiring diagram ...................................EC-134
Fan control amp. ............................................HA-88
Final drive disassembly ..................................PD-14
Final drive removal and installation................PD-11
Finisher, interior - See Trim ............................BT-14
Floor trim .........................................................BT-14
Flow charts ......................................................GI-30
Fluids................................................................MA-9
Flywheel (clutch).......................................CL-13, 14
Flywheel runout..............................................EM-52
Fog lamp, rear ................................................EL-80
Fork rod (M/T) ................................................MT-12
Front axle ........................................................FA-10
Front bumper ....................................................BT-4
Front case (Transfer) ......................................TF-10
Front disc brake .............................................BR-20
Front door .........................................................BT-9
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
IDX-3

Front drive shaft (Transfer) .............................TF-11
Front ®nal drive disassembly (4WD) ..............PD-14
Front ®nal drive removal and installa-
tion (4WD)...................................................PD-11
Front passenger air bag.............................RS-8, 14
Front seat belt ..................................................RS-2
Front seat ........................................................BT-32
Front suspension ............................................FA-24
Front washer .................................................EL-141
Front wiper ....................................................EL-141
Fuel cut control (at no load & high
engine speed) .............................................EC-20
Fuel cut solenoid valve ................................EC-129
Fuel ®ller lid.......................................................BT-6
Fuel ®lter replacement ...................................MA-16
Fuel gauge ....................................................EL-102
Fuel injection system......................................EC-15
Fuel line inspection ........................................MA-17
Fuel precautions ................................................GI-5
Fuel temperature sensor ..............................EC-134
Fuse block.....................................................EL-319
Fuse ................................................................EL-14
Fusible link ......................................................EL-14
G
GLOW - Wiring diagram...............................EC-150
GOVNR - Wiring diagram ..............................EC-95
Garage jack and safety stand .........................GI-39
Gauges..........................................................EL-102
Gear components (M/T) .................................MT-10
Glass .................................................................BT-9
Glow plug .............................................EC-150, 154
Glow relay ............................................EC-150, 154
Grease .............................................................MA-9
Ground distribution..........................................EL-15
H
H/AIM - Wiring diagram ..................................EL-71
H/LAMP - Wiring diagram ...............................EL-61
HEAT UP - Wiring diagram ..........................EC-182
HFC134a (R134a) system service
procedure ..................................................HA-112
HLC - Wiring diagram ...................................EL-153
HORN - Wiring diagram................................EL-155
Harness connector inspection .........................GI-17
Harness connector ............................................EL-2
Harness layout ..............................................EL-275
Headlamp aiming control ................................EL-70
Headlamp leveler - See Headlamp
aiming control ..............................................EL-70
Headlamp wiper ............................................EL-153
Headlamp ........................................................EL-61
Headlining - See Roof trim .............................BT-20
Heat up switch..............................................EC-182
Heated seat.....................................................BT-34Hood..................................................................BT-4
Horn ..............................................................EL-155
How to erase DTC for ECCS OBD
system ........................................................EC-30
I
IATS - Wiring diagram ..................................EC-121
IC/FAN - Wiring diagram ..............................EC-177
ILL - Wiring diagram .......................................EL-87
INT/L - Wiring diagram..................................EL-101
Identi®cation plate............................................GI-37
Idle speed inspection .....................................MA-19
Idle speed .......................................................EC-46
Illumination ......................................................EL-86
In vehicle sensor ..........................................HA-105
Injection nozzle inspection .............................MA-18
Injection nozzle...............................................EC-22
Injection timing control valve ........................EC-100
Instrument panel .............................................BT-11
Intake door control linkage adjustment ..........HA-84
Intake door motor ...........................................HA-25
Intake sensor ................................................HA-111
Interior lamp ....................................................EL-93
Interior .............................................................BT-14
J
Jacking points ..................................................GI-39
Joint connector (J/C).....................................EL-322
Journal bearing assembly (propeller
shaft) .............................................................PD-8
Journal bearing disassembly (propeller
shaft) .............................................................PD-7
Junction box (J/B) .........................................EL-319
L
LSV (Load sensing valve) ................................BR-6
Lifting points ....................................................GI-40
Limited slip diff. adjustment............................PD-23
Limited slip diff. assembly ..............................PD-24
Limited slip diff. disassembly .........................PD-21
Limited slip diff. inspection .............................PD-21
Location of electrical units ............................EL-269
Lock, door .........................................................BT-9
Lubricant (R134a) A/C ..................................HA-114
Lubricants.........................................................MA-9
Lubrication circuit (engine) ...............................LC-3
Lubrication-locks, hinges and hood
latches ........................................................MA-27
Luggage compartment trim .............................BT-14
Luggage room lamp ........................................EL-93
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
IDX-4

Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ``AIR
BAG'' and ``SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER''
The Supplemental Restraint System such as ``AIR BAG'' and ``SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER'' used along with
a seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger in a frontal collision.
The SRS composition which is available to NISSAN MODEL Y61 is as follows (The composition varies
according to the destination.):
Driver air bag module (located in the center of the steering wheel), front passenger air bag module (located
on the instrument panel on passenger side), seat belt pre-tensioner, a diagnosis sensor unit, warning lamp,
wiring harness and spiral cable.
WARNING:
+To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag in¯ation, all maintenance must be performed
by an authorized NISSAN dealer.
+Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system.
+Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. Spiral cable and wiring harnesses covered with yellow insulation either just before
the harness connectors or for the complete harness are related to the SRS.
Special Service Tools
Tool number
Tool nameDescription
EG17650301
Radiator cap
tester adapter
NT564
Adapting radiator
cap tester to radiator
®ller neck
a: 28 (1.10) dia.
b: 31.4 (1.236) dia.
c: 41.3 (1.626) dia.
Unit: mm (in)
KV10113600
Fuel ®lter wrench
Oil ®lter wrench
NT553
Removing fuel ®lter
Removing oil ®lter
a: Max. 100 mm
(3.94 in) dia.
PRECAUTIONS AND PREPARATION
MA-1

6. Install all injection nozzles with Tool and securely connect fuel
spill tube and delivery tubes.
7. Bleed air from fuel system and check for fuel leakage with
engine running.
Injection nozzle to cylinder head:
:59-69Nzm (6.0 - 7.0 kg-m, 43 - 51 ft-lb)
Spill tube nut:
:39-49Nzm (4.0 - 5.0 kg-m, 29 - 36 ft-lb)
Injection tube:
:20-25Nzm (2.2 - 2.5 kg-m, 16 - 18 ft-lb)
Checking Idle Speed
Inspection should be carried out with gears in ``Neutral'' and
with air conditioner and other electrical loads off.
1. Warm up engine until engine coolant temperature indicator
points to the middle of gauge.
2. Attach a diesel tachotester's pick-up to No. 1 fuel injection tube.
3. Race engine two or three times and check idle speed.
Idle speed:
Unit: rpm
MT 750+50
þ0
Timing Belt Replacement
Refer to EM section.
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Checking Injection Nozzle (Cont'd)
MA-19

PROPELLER SHAFT &
DIFFERENTIAL CARRIER
SECTION
PD
CONTENTS
PREPARATION................................................................1
Special Service Tools ..................................................1
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING.....................................................4
NVH Troubleshooting Chart.........................................4
PROPELLER SHAFT......................................................5
Front Propeller Shaft ...................................................5
Rear Propeller Shaft ....................................................5
On-vehicle Service.......................................................6
Removal and Installation .............................................7
Inspection.....................................................................7
Disassembly.................................................................7
Assembly .....................................................................8
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE (Final Drive)..........................10
Front Oil Seal Replacement ......................................10
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION.................................. 11
Removal ..................................................................... 11
Installation .................................................................. 11
FRONT FINAL DRIVE...................................................12
REAR FINAL DRIVE.....................................................13
DISASSEMBLY..............................................................14
Pre-inspection ............................................................14
Differential Carrier......................................................15
Differential Case ........................................................17
INSPECTION..................................................................19
Ring Gear and Drive Pinion ......................................19
Differential Case Assembly........................................19Bearing.......................................................................19
LIMITED SLIP DIFFERENTIAL.....................................20
Preparation for Disassembly .....................................20
Disassembly...............................................................21
Inspection...................................................................21
Adjustment .................................................................23
Assembly ...................................................................24
ADJUSTMENT...............................................................27
Drive Pinion Height ....................................................27
Tooth Contact.............................................................29
ASSEMBLY....................................................................31
Differential Case Ð 4-pinion type Ð.........................31
Differential Case Ð 2-pinion type Ð.........................32
Differential Carrier......................................................33
DIFFERENTIAL LOCK..................................................37
Actuator and Fork ......................................................37
Disassembly...............................................................38
Inspection...................................................................39
Assembly ...................................................................40
System Description ....................................................43
Component Parts Location ........................................44
Wiring Diagram Ð DIFF/L Ð/LHD Models ...............45
Wiring Diagram Ð DIFF/L Ð/RHD Models ...............47
Electrical Components Inspection .............................49
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)..........51
Propeller Shaft ...........................................................51
Final Drive..................................................................52
PD

DIFFERENTIAL LOCK CONTROL UNIT CHECK
On-vehicle check
Be sure that vehicle is in 4WD.
Operate vehicle at a speed less than 7 km/h (4 MPH) or
when stopping.
Turn differential lock switch ON.
Ensure differential lock indicator lamp is on.
Ye s
cNo
Malfunction is in system other than differential lock con-
trol unit, speed sensor. Check and correct.
Turn differential lock switch OFF while driving vehicle at
speed less than 7 km/h (4 MPH) or when stopping.
Drive vehicle at speed greater than 7 km/h (4 MPH) and
turn differential lock switch ON.
Ensure differential lock indicator lamp is on.
No
cYe s
When speed sensor functions, differential lock control
unit functions improperly.
Differential lock control unit is functioning properly.Check differential lock control unit.
Unit check
1. Ensure that wiring to differential lock control unit is correct and
that the unit is properly connected to power supply.
2. Place vehicle on a safety stand properly. Ensure that the front
and rear wheels rotate freely.
3. Check output voltage of differential lock at solenoid-2 connec-
tor.
+Vehicle speed less than 7 km/h (4 MPH) on speedometer
Power supply: Approximately 12V
+Vehicle speed greater than 7 km/h (4 MPH) on speedometer
Output voltage: Approximately 0V
SPD445A
.
.
.
.
.
.
..
DIFFERENTIAL LOCK
Electrical Components Inspection (Cont'd)
PD-50