manual transmission NISSAN PATROL 2006 Service Manual

Edition: February 1998
Release: February 1998 (01)
Publication No.: SM8E-0Y61E0E
Reference No.: 7711346063GENERAL INFORMATIONGI
MAINTENANCEMA
ENGINE MECHANICALEM
ENGINE LUBRICATION &
COOLING SYSTEMSLC
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEMEC
ACCELERATOR CONTROL,
FUEL & EXHAUST SYSTEMFE
CLUTCHCL
MANUAL TRANSMISSIONMT
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONAT
TRANSFERTF
PROPELLER SHAFT &
DIFFERENTIAL CARRIERPD
FRONT AXLE & FRONT SUSPENSIONFA
REAR AXLE & REAR SUSPENSIONRA
BRAKE SYSTEMBR
STEERING SYSTEMST
RESTRAINT SYSTEMRS
BODY & TRIMBT
HEATER & AIR CONDITIONERHA
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMEL
ALPHABETICAL INDEXIDX
PATROL GR
MODEL Y61 SERIES
NISSAN EUROPE S.A.S.
1998 NISSAN EUROPE S.A.S.
Produced in The Netherlands
Not to be reproduced in whole or in part
without the prior written permission of
Nissan Europe S.A.S., Paris, France.
QUICK REFERENCE INDEX

+Clean all disassembled parts in the designated liquid or solvent
prior to inspection or assembly.
+Replace oil seals, gaskets, packings, O-rings, locking washers,
cotter pins, self-locking nuts, etc. with new ones.
+Replace inner and outer races of tapered roller bearings and
needle bearings as a set.
+Arrange the disassembled parts in accordance with their
assembled locations and sequence.
+Do not touch the terminals of electrical components which use
microcomputers (such as ECMs).
Static electricity may damage internal electronic components.
+After disconnecting vacuum or air hoses, attach a tag to indi-
cate the proper connection.
+Use only the ¯uids and lubricants speci®ed in this manual.
+Use approved bonding agent, sealants or their equivalents
when required.
+Use tools and recommended special tools where speci®ed for
safe and efficient service repairs.
+When repairing the fuel, oil, water, vacuum or exhaust systems,
check all affected lines for leaks.
+Dispose of drained oil or the solvent used for cleaning parts in
an appropriate manner.
WARNING:
To prevent ECM from storing the diagnostic trouble codes, do
not carelessly disconnect the harness connectors which are
related to the ECCS system and TCM (Transmission Control
Module) system. The connectors should be disconnected only
when working according to the WORK FLOW of TROUBLE
DIAGNOSES in EC and AT sections.
Precautions for Multiport Fuel Injection System
or ECCS Engine
+Before connecting or disconnecting any harness connector for
the multiport fuel injection system or ECM (Engine Control
Module):
Turn ignition switch to ``OFF'' position.
Disconnect negative battery terminal.
Otherwise, there may be damage to ECM.
+
Before disconnecting pressurized fuel line from fuel pump to
injectors, be sure to release fuel pressure.
+Be careful not to jar components such as ECM and mass air
¯ow sensor.SGI787
PRECAUTIONS
General Precautions (Cont'd)
GI-3

+ALPHABETICAL INDEXis provided at the end of this manual so that you can rapidly ®nd the item and
page you are searching for.
+A QUICK REFERENCE INDEX,a black tab (e.g.
) is provided on the ®rst page. You can quickly ®nd
the ®rst page of each section by mating it to the section's black tab.
+THE CONTENTSare listed on the ®rst page of each section.
+THE TITLEis indicated on the upper portion of each page and shows the part or system.
+THE PAGE NUMBERof each section consists of two letters which designate the particular section and a
number (e.g. ``BR-5'').
+THE LARGE ILLUSTRATIONSare exploded views (See below) and contain tightening torques, lubrica-
tion points, section number of thePARTS CATALOG(e.g. SEC. 440) and other information necessary to
perform repairs.
The illustrations should be used in reference to service matters only. When ordering parts, refer to the
appropriatePARTS CATALOG.
+THE SMALL ILLUSTRATIONSshow the important steps such as inspection, use of special tools, knacks
of work and hidden or tricky steps which are not shown in the previous large illustrations.
Assembly, inspection and adjustment procedures for the complicated units such as the automatic transaxle
or transmission, etc. are presented in a step-by-step format where necessary.
SBR364AC
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
GI-6

+The followingSYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONSare used:
,: Tightening torque
: Should be lubricated with grease.
Unless otherwise indicated, use rec-
ommended multi-purpose grease.
: Should be lubricated with oil.
: Sealing point
: Checking point
: Always replace after every disas-
sembly.
jP: Apply petroleum jelly.
: Apply ATF.
.: Select with proper thickness.
>: Adjustment is required.
SDS : Service Data and Speci®cations
LH, RH : Left-Hand, Right-Hand
FR, RR : Front, Rear
M/T : Manual Transaxle/Transmission
,
4WD : 4-Wheel Drive
2WD : 2-Wheel Drive
A/C : Air Conditioner
P/S : Power Steering
SST : Special Service Tools
SAE : Society of Automotive Engineers,
Inc.
ATF : Automatic Transmission Fluid
D
1: Drive range 1st gear
D
2: Drive range 2nd gear
D
3: Drive range 3rd gear
D
4: Drive range 4th gear
OD : Overdrive
2
2: 2nd range 2nd gear
2
1: 2nd range 1st gear
1
2: 1st range 2nd gear
1
1: 1st range 1st gear
+TheUNITSgiven in this manual are primarily expressed as the SI UNIT (International System of Unit),
and alternatively expressed in the metric system and in the yard/pound system.
``Example''
Tightening torque:
59-78Nzm (6.0 - 8.0 kg-m, 43 - 58 ft-lb)
+TROUBLE DIAGNOSESare included in sections dealing with complicated components.
+SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONSare contained at the end of each section for quick reference of
data.
+The captionsWARNINGandCAUTIONwarn you of steps that must be followed to prevent personal injury
and/or damage to some part of the vehicle.
WARNINGindicates the possibility of personal injury if instructions are not followed.
CAUTIONindicates the possibility of component damage if instructions are not followed.
BOLD TYPED STATEMENTSexceptWARNINGandCAUTIONgive you helpful information.
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
GI-7

Work Flow
STEP DESCRIPTION
STEP 1 Get detailed information about the conditions and the environment when the incident occurred.
The following are key pieces of information required to make a good analysis:
WHATVehicle Model, Engine, Transmission and the System (i.e. Radio).
WHENDate, Time of Day, Weather Conditions, Frequency.
WHERERoad Conditions, Altitude and Traffic Situation.
HOWSystem Symptoms, Operating Conditions (Other Components Interaction).
Service History and if any After Market Accessories have been installed.
STEP 2 Operate the system, road test if necessary.
Verify the parameter of the incident.
If the problem can not be duplicated, refer to ``Incident Simulation Tests'' next page.
STEP 3 Get the proper diagnosis materials together including:
POWER SUPPLY ROUTING
System Operation Descriptions
Applicable Service Manual Sections
Check for any Service Bulletin.
Identify where to begin diagnosis based upon your knowledge of the system operation and the customer comments.
STEP 4 Inspect the system for mechanical binding, loose connectors or wiring damage.
Determine which circuits and components are involved and diagnose using the Power Supply Routing and Harness
Layouts.
STEP 5 Repair or replace the incident circuit or component.
STEP 6 Operate the system in all modes. Verify the system works properly under all conditions. Make sure you have not inad-
vertently created a new incident during your diagnosis or repair steps.
SGI838
HOW TO PERFORM EFFICIENT DIAGNOSIS FOR AN ELECTRICAL INCIDENT
GI-20

Model Variation
Destina-
tionSteering
positionEngineModel Hardtop Station Wagon
Rear seat arrangement Forward facing Seatless2nd center split bench seat
3rd seat
Seatless Forward facing Side facing
Front differential H233B
Rear differential
H233B
Transmis-
sionTransfer Grade
EuropeRHD
RD28ETi FS5R30A TX12AS KWBSREFY61UEA Ð Ð TWBSREFY61UEA Ð
SE KWBSRFFY61UEA Ð Ð TWBSRFFY61UEA Ð
SE Ð Ð Ð TWBSRHFY61UEA Ð
LHDS KWBSLEFY61UGA KWBSLEFY61USP TWBSLEFY61USP TWBSLEFY61UGA Ð
SEKWBSLFFY61UGA Ð TWBSLFFY61USP TWBSLFFY61UGA Ð
Ð Ð Ð TWBSLFFY61USA Ð
SEÐ Ð Ð TWBSLHFY61UGA Ð
Ð Ð Ð TWBSLHFY61USA Ð
Pre®x and suffix designations
TWBSLEFY61 UGA
A: 3rd seat forward facing
P: without 3rd seat
E: RHD for Europe
G: Central/South Europe
S: North Europe
U: Turbocharger engine
F: 5-speed ¯oor shift manual transmission
E:SF:SEH:SE
L: LH drive R: RH drive
S: Long wheelbase (4WD)
WB: RD28ETi engine
T: Station Wagon
K: Hardtop
IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION
GI-35

IDENTIFICATION PLATE
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
MANUAL TRANSMISSION SERIAL NUMBER
TRANSFER SERIAL NUMBER
SGI851
SGI028A
SGI018A
SGI020A
IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION
Identi®cation Number (Cont'd)
GI-37

Tow Truck Towing
CAUTION:
+All applicable local laws regarding the towing operation
must be obeyed.
+It is necessary to use proper towing equipment to avoid
possible damage to the vehicle during a towing operation.
+Attach safety chains for all towing.
+When towing, make sure that the transmission, steering
system and power train are in good order. If any unit is
damaged, a dolly must be used.
+When towing with the front wheels on the ground:
Turn the ignition key to the ``OFF'' position and secure the
steering wheel in a straight-ahead position with a rope or
similar device. Never place the ignition key in the ``LOCK''
position. This will result in damage to the steering lock
mechanism.
+When towing manual transmission models with the rear
wheels on the ground:
Release the parking brake and move the gearshift lever to
neutral (``N'' position).
+For 4-wheel drive models:
Set the manual-lock free-running hubs to the free position and
2-way lock free-running hubs to the auto position. (See
``
Transfer case shifting procedures for 4-wheel drive
vehicles'' in ``Starting and driving'' section.) Move the transfer
case shift lever into the ``2H'' position and the transmission shift
lever into the neutral (``N'') position.
Do not shift the transfer lever to the ``4L'' position. This will
cause damage to the transmission.
NISSAN recommends that a dolly be used as illustrated.
If you have to tow a manual transmission model with front
wheels raised (with rear wheels on ground)
Observe the following restricted raising heights.
+Do not raise the front end over!.
Wagon
!= 600 mm (23.62 in)
Hardtop
!= 500 mm (19.69 in)
SGI023A
SGI024A
LIFTING POINTS AND TOW TRUCK TOWING
GI-41

M
M/T major overhaul ..........................................MT-9
M/T removal and installation ............................MT-5
MAFS - Wiring diagram..................................EC-73
MAIN - Wiring diagram...................................EC-62
METER - Wiring diagram..............................EL-104
MIL & Data link connectors circuit ...............EC-187
MIL/DL - Wiring diagram ..............................EC-187
MIRROR - Wiring diagram............................EL-188
Main drive gear (M/T).....................................MT-10
Main gear (Transfer) .......................................TF-11
Mainshaft (M/T) ..............................................MT-10
Mainshaft (Transfer) ........................................TF-11
Maintenance (engine) ....................................MA-12
Major overhaul (Transfer) ...............................TF-10
Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) ....................EC-31
Manifold tightening torque (intake &
exhaust)......................................................MA-12
Manual lock free running hub .........................FA-11
Manual transmission number ..........................GI-37
Mass air ¯ow sensor (MAFS).........................EC-73
Master cylinder (brake) ..................................BR-12
Meter .............................................................EL-102
Mirror, door......................................................BT-46
Mirror, outside .................................................BT-46
Mode door control linkage adjustment ...........HA-77
Model variation ................................................GI-35
Molding - See Exterior ....................................BT-26
Multiport fuel injection precautions ....................GI-3
N
NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)..................EL-240
NATS - Wiring diagram .................................EL-241
NLS - Wiring diagram...................................EC-125
NVH Troubleshooting (PD)...............................PD-4
NVH troubleshooting (BR)................................BR-2
NVH troubleshooting (EM) ...............................EM-6
NVH troubleshooting (FA) .................................FA-3
NVH troubleshooting (MT) ...............................MT-3
NVH troubleshooting (RA)................................RA-3
NVH troubleshooting (RA)................................RA-3
NVH troubleshooting (ST).................................ST-3
NVH troubleshooting (Transfer) ........................TF-3
NVH troubleshooting CL ...................................CL-3
Needle lift sensor .........................................EC-125
Neutral position switch (M/T) ...........................MT-4
Neutral position switch .................................EC-169
O
Oil change (capacity) .......................................MA-9
Oil cooler (engine) ............................................LC-7
Oil jet.................................................................LC-7
Oil pan (engine) .............................................EM-13Oil pressure (engine) ........................................LC-3
Oil pump (engine) .............................................LC-4
Oil seal replacement (engine)........................EM-20
Oil seal replacement (front ®nal drive
4WD)...........................................................PD-10
Oil seal replacement (front of ®nal
drive) ...........................................................PD-10
Operating cylinder (clutch)................................CL-8
Outside mirror .................................................BT-46
P
P/ANT - Wiring diagram................................EL-181
PCV (positive crankcase ventilation) .............EC-21
PNP/SW - Wiring diagram ...........................EC-169
POWER - Wiring diagram.................................EL-6
Park/Neutral position switch .........................EC-169
Periodic maintenance (for Europe) ..................MA-4
Pinion bearing preload diff. ............................PD-27
Pinion gear height diff. ...................................PD-27
Piston assembly .............................................EM-46
Piston pin inspection ......................................EM-46
Piston ring inspection.....................................EM-47
Piston to bore clearance ................................EM-48
Power antenna ..............................................EL-181
Power door lock ............................................EL-204
Power door lock ............................................EL-211
Power door mirror .........................................EL-188
Power seat ....................................................EL-190
Power steering ¯uid level..................................ST-5
Power steering gear........................................ST-12
Power steering hydraulic pressure ...................ST-6
Power steering oil pump .................................ST-15
Power steering system bleeding.......................ST-6
Power supply routing ........................................EL-5
Power window ...............................................EL-196
Pre-delivery inspection.....................................MA-2
Precautions (General) .......................................GI-2
Pressure plate - See Clutch cover .................CL-14
Priming pump .................................................EC-46
Propeller shaft greasing .................................MA-21
Propeller shaft inspection ..............................MA-21
Propeller shaft on vehicle service ....................PD-6
Propeller shaft vibration ...................................PD-6
Propeller shaft ..................................................PD-5
Q
Quick-glow system check.............................EC-153
Quick-glow system .......................................EC-150
R
R/FOG - Wiring diagram .................................EL-80
R/HEAT - Wiring diagram ...............................HA-14
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
IDX-5

Shown below are Pre-delivery Inspection Items required for the new vehicle. It is recommended that
necessary items other than those listed here be added, paying due regard to the conditions in each
country.
Perform applicable items on each model. Consult text of this section for speci®cations.
UNDER HOOD Ð engine off
hRadiator coolant level and coolant hose connec-
tions for leaks
hBattery ¯uid level, speci®c gravity and condi-
tions of battery terminals
hDrive belts tension
hFuel ®lter for water or dusts, and fuel lines and
connections for leaks
hEngine oil level and oil leaks
hClutch and brake reservoir ¯uid level and ¯uid
lines for leaks
hWindshield and rear window washer and head-
lamp cleaner reservoir ¯uid level
hPower steering reservoir ¯uid level and hose
connections for leaks
ON INSIDE AND OUTSIDE
hXRemove front spring/strut spacer (If applicable)
hOperation of all instruments, gauges, lights and
accessories
hOperation of horn(s), wiper and washer
hSteering lock for operation
hCheck air conditioner for gas leaks
hFront and rear seats, and seat belts for opera-
tion
hAll moldings, trims and ®ttings for ®t and align-
ment
hAll windows for operation and alignment
hHood, trunk lid, door panels for ®t and alignment
hLatches, keys and locks for operation
hWeatherstrips for adhesion and ®t
hHeadlamp aiming
hTighten wheel nuts (Inc. inner nuts if applicable)
hTire pressure (Inc. spare tire)
hCheck front wheels for toe-in
hInstall clock/voltmeter/room lamp fuse (If appli-
cable)
h
XInstall deodorizing ®lter to air puri®er (If appli-
cable)
h
XRemove wiper blade protectors (If applicable)
UNDER BODY
hManual transmission/transaxle gear oil, transfer
¯uid and differential gear oil level
hBrake and fuel lines and oil/¯uid reservoirs for
leaks
hTighten bolts and nuts of steering linkage and
gear box, suspension, propeller shafts and drive
shafts
h
XTighten rear body bolts and nuts (Models with
wooden bed only)
ROAD TEST
hClutch operation
hParking brake operation
hService brake operation
hAutomatic transmission/transaxle shift timing
and kickdown
hSteering control and returnability
hEngine performance
hSqueaks and rattles
ENGINE OPERATING AND HOT
hAdjust idle mixture and speed (and ignition tim-
ing*1)
hAutomatic transmission/transaxle ¯uid level
hEngine idling and stop knob operation (Diesel
only)
FINAL INSPECTION
hInstall necessary parts (outside mirror, wheel
covers, seat belts, mat, carpet or mud ¯aps)
hInspect for interior and exterior metal and paint
damage
hCheck for spare tire, jack, tools (wheel chock),
and literature
hWash, clean interior and exterior
*1: Not required on models with a direct ignition system
h
X: Not applicable to this model.
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION ITEMS
MA-2