power steering fluid NISSAN QUEST 2008 V42 / 3.G Owners Manual

1. Power steering fluid reservoir (P. 8-11)
2. Engine oil filler cap (P. 8-8)
3. Air cleaner (P. 8-16)
4. Brake fluid reservoir (P. 8-12)
5. Battery (P. 8-13)
6. Fuse/fusible link box (P. 8-20)
7. Transmission dipstick (P. 8-11)
8. Engine oil dipstick (P. 8-8)
9. Radiator cap (P. 8-7)
10. Drive belt location (P. 8-14)
11. Fuse block (P. 8-20)
12. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
(P. 8-12)
13. Engine coolant reservoir (P. 8-7)
See the page number indicated in paren-
theses for operating details.
WDI0515
ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK
LOCATIONS
0-8Illustrated table of contents
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8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Maintenance requirements..........................8-2
General maintenance..............................8-2
Explanation of general maintenance items.........8-2
Maintenance precautions...........................8-5
Engine compartment check locations................8-6
Engine cooling system.............................8-7
Checking engine coolant level...................8-7
Changing engine coolant........................8-8
Engine oil.........................................8-8
Checking engine oil level........................8-8
Changing engine oil............................8-9
Changing engine oil filter.......................8-10
5-speed automatic transmission fluid...............8-11
Power steering fluid...............................8-11
Brake fluid.......................................8-11
Brake fluid....................................8-12
Window washer fluid.............................8-12
Window washer fluid reservoir..................8-12
Battery..........................................8-13
Jump starting.................................8-14
Drive belt........................................8-14
Spark plugs......................................8-15
Replacing spark plugs.........................8-15Air cleaner.......................................8-16
In-cabin microfilter.............................8-16
Windshield wiper blades..........................8-17
Cleaning.....................................8-17
Replacing....................................8-17
Brakes..........................................8-20
Self-adjusting brakes..........................8-20
Brake pad wear indicators......................8-20
Fuses...........................................8-20
Engine compartment...........................8-20
Passenger compartment.......................8-21
Battery replacement..............................8-23
Keyfob.......................................8-23
Lights...........................................8-24
Headlights....................................8-24
Fog lights (if so equipped)......................8-25
Exterior and interior lights.......................8-26
Wheels and tires.................................8-30
Tire pressure..................................8-30
Tire labeling...................................8-33
Types of tires..................................8-36
Tire chains....................................8-37
Changing wheels and tires.....................8-37
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Steering wheelCheck for changes in the steer-
ing system, such as excessive freeplay, hard
steering or strange noises.
Warning lights and chimesMake sure all
warning lights and chimes are operating properly.
Windshield wiper and washer*Check that
the wipers and washer operate properly and that
the wipers do not streak.
Windshield defrosterCheck that the air
comes out of the defroster outlets properly and in
sufficient quantity when operating the heater or
air conditioner.
Under the hood and vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should be
checked periodically (for example, each time you
check the engine oil or refuel) .
Battery*Check the fluid level in each cell. It
should be between the MAX and MIN lines. Ve-
hicles operated in high temperatures or under
severe conditions require frequent checks of the
battery fluid level.
Brake fluid levels*Make sure that the brake
fluid level is between the MIN and MAX lines on
the reservoir.
Engine coolant level*Check the coolant level
when the engine is cold.Engine drive belts*Make sure the drive belts
are not frayed, worn, cracked or oily.
Engine oil level*Check the level after parking
the vehicle on a level surface with the engine off.
Wait more than 10 minutes for the oil to drain
back into the oil pan.
Exhaust systemMake sure there are no loose
supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the
exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of
exhaust fumes, immediately have the exhaust
system inspected by a NISSAN dealer. See the
carbon monoxide warning in the “Starting and
driving” section of this manual.
Fluid leaksCheck under the vehicle for fuel, oil,
water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has
been parked for a while. Water dripping from the
air conditioner after use is normal. If you should
notice any leaks or if gasoline fumes are evident,
check for the cause and have it corrected imme-
diately.
Power steering fluid level* and linesCheck
the level when the fluid is cold, with the engine
off. Check the lines for proper attachment, leaks,
cracks, etc.
Radiator and hosesCheck the front of the
radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves,etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure the
hoses have no cracks, deformation, rot or loose
connections.
UnderbodyThe underbody is frequently ex-
posed to corrosive substances such as those
used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very
important to remove these substances from the
underbody, otherwise rust may form on the floor
pan, frame, fuel lines and exhaust system. At the
end of winter, the underbody should be thor-
oughly flushed with plain water, in those areas
where mud and dirt may have accumulated. See
the “Appearance and care” section of this
manual.
Windshield washer fluid*Check that there is
adequate fluid in the reservoir.
8-4Maintenance and do-it-yourself
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1. Power steering fluid reservoir
2. Engine oil filler cap
3. Air cleaner
4. Brake fluid reservoir
5. Battery
6. Fuse/fusible link box
7. Transmission dipstick
8. Engine oil dipstick
9. Radiator cap
10. Drive belt location
11. Fuse block
12. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
13. Engine coolant reservoir
NOTE:
Engine cover removed for clarity.
WDI0515
ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK
LOCATIONS
8-6Maintenance and do-it-yourself
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When checking or replacement is required, we
recommend your NISSAN dealer for servicing.
CAUTION
cUse only Genuine NISSAN Matic K ATF.
Do not mix with other fluids.
cUsing automatic transmission fluid
other than Genuine NISSAN Matic K
ATF will cause deterioration in drive-
ability and automatic transmission du-
rability, and may damage the automatic
transmission, which is not covered by
the NISSAN new vehicle limited
warranty.
The specified automatic transmission fluid is also
described on caution labels located in the engine
compartment.The fluid level should be checked using the HOT
MAX range on the power steering fluid reservoir
at fluid temperatures of 122° - 176°F (50° -
80°C) or using the COLD MAX range on the
power steering fluid reservoir at fluid tempera-
tures of 32° - 86°F (0° - 30°C) .
If the fluid is below the MIN line, add Genuine
NISSAN PSF. Remove the cap and fill through
the opening.
CAUTION
cDO NOT OVERFILL.
cRecommended fluid is Genuine
NISSAN PSF or equivalent.For further brake fluid specification information,
refer to “Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants” in the “Technical and consumer
information” section of this manual.
WARNING
cUse only new fluid from a sealed con-
tainer. Old, inferior or contaminated
fluid may damage the brake system.
The use of improper fluids can damage
the brake system and affect the vehi-
cle’s stopping ability.
cBe sure to clean the filler cap before
removing.
CAUTION
Do not spill the fluid on any painted sur-
faces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is
spilled, immediately wash the surface
with water.
WDI0256
5-SPEED AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION FLUIDPOWER STEERING FLUID BRAKE FLUID
Maintenance and do-it-yourself8-11
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2. Check the fluid level in each cell. If it is
necessary to add fluid, add only distilled
water to bring the level up to the bottom of
the filler opening.Do not overfill.Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under
severe conditions require frequent checks of the
battery fluid level.
JUMP STARTING
If jump starting is necessary, see “Jump starting”
in the “In case of emergency” section of this
manual. If the engine does not start by jump
starting, the battery may have to be replaced.
Contact a NISSAN dealer.
1. Power steering fluid pump
2. Crankshaft
3. Idler pulley
4. Generator
5. Air conditioner
WARNING
Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or
LOCK position before servicing drive belt.
The engine could rotate unexpectedly.
1. Visually inspect the belt for signs of unusual
wear, cuts, fraying or looseness. If the belt is
in poor condition or is loose, have it replaced
or adjusted by a NISSAN dealer.LDI0302
WDI0644
DRIVE BELT
8-14Maintenance and do-it-yourself
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The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be slightly different. When refilling, follow the procedure
described in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Capacity (Approximate) Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
US measure Imp measure Liter
Fuel 20 gal 16-5/8 gal 75.6 Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (RON 91)*1
Engine oil *7
Drain and Refill
With oil filter change 4-1/4 qt 3-1/2 qt 4.0
• Engine oil with API Certification Mark *2
• Viscosity SAE 5W-30
Without oil filter change 3-7/8 qt 3-1/4 qt 3.7
Cooling system
With reservoir 2-3/4 gal 2-3/8 gal 10.5 50% Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant or equivalent
50% Demineralized or distilled water
Automatic transmission fluid — — — Genuine NISSAN Matic K ATF *3
Power steering fluid (PSF)
Refill to the proper level according to the instructions in
the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section.*8Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent *4
Brake fluidGenuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid *5 or equivalent DOT 3
Multi-purpose grease — — — NLGI No. 2 (Lithium Soap base)
Air conditioning system refrigerant — — — HFC-134a (R-134a) *6
Air conditioning system oil — — — NISSAN A/C System Oil Type S or equivalent *6
Windshield washer fluid (shared between
front and rear wipers)1-1/4 gal 1 gal 4.5 Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or
equivalent
*1: For further details, see “Fuel recommendation.”
*2: For further details, see “Engine oil and oil filter recommendations.”
*3: Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic K ATF will cause deterioration in driveability and automatic transmission durability, and may damage the auto-
matic transmission, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.
*4: For Canada, NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) or DEXRON™ VI type ATF may also be used.
*5: Available in mainland USA through your NISSAN dealer.
*6: For further details, see “Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil recommendations.”
*7: For further details, see “Engine Oil” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual.
*8: See your NISSAN dealer for service.
CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED
FUEL/LUBRICANTS
9-2Technical and consumer information
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10 Index
A
Active Head Restraint..............1-7
Adjusting pedal position............3-21
Air bag (See supplemental restraint
system).....................1-52
Air bag system
Front (See supplemental front impact air
bag system).................1-59
Side and curtain
(See supplemental side air bag and
curtain side-impact air bag system). . . .1-63
Air bag warning labels.............1-66
Air bag warning light...........1-66, 2-10
Air cleaner housing filter............8-16
Air conditioner
Air conditioner operation..........4-33
Air conditioner service...........4-43
Air conditioner specification label.....9-11
Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil
recommendations..............9-6
Heater and air conditioner
controls................4-31, 4-40
Rear seat air conditioner..........4-42
Servicing air conditioner..........4-43
Air flow charts..................4-34
Alarm system
(See vehicle security system).........2-14
Anchor point locations.............1-30
Antenna.....................4-65
Anti-lock brake warning light..........2-8Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)........5-18
Audible reminders................2-13
Audio system..................4-43
Compact Disc (CD) changer.......4-59
Compact disc (CD) player.........4-53
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD)
changer...................4-56
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD)
player....................4-50
MP3 display..................4-6
Radio....................4-43
Rear audio controls.............4-64
Steering wheel audio control switch. . . .4-62
Autolight switch.................2-19
Automatic
Automatic drive positioner.........3-25
Automatic power window switch.....2-38
Automatic transmission position indicator
light.....................2-11
Driving with automatic transmission.....5-8
Transmission selector lever lock
release....................5-10
Automatic anti-glare inside mirror.......3-23
Average speed..................4-4
B
Back button................4-7, 4-18
Battery......................8-13
Charge warning light.............2-8
Before starting the engine............5-7Belt (See drive belt)..............8-14
Bench seat adjustment (3rd row). . . .1-7, 1-12
Block heater
Engine....................5-24
BluetoothThands-free phone system.....4-75
Booster seats..................1-47
Brake
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)......5-18
Brake fluid..................8-11
Brake light (See stop light).........8-26
Brake system................5-17
Brake warning light..............2-8
Brake wear indicators........2-13, 8-20
Parking brake operation..........5-12
Self-adjusting brakes............8-20
Brakes......................8-20
Break-in schedule................5-14
Brightness control
Instrument panel..............2-21
Brightness/contrast button. . . .4-6, 4-16, 4-28
Bulb check/instrument panel..........2-7
Bulb replacement................8-26
C
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants...................9-2
Captain’s chair adjustment (2nd row)......1-6
Car phone or CB radio.............4-75
Cargo (See vehicle loading information) . . .9-12
CD care and cleaning.............4-61
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F
Flashers
(See hazard warning flasher switch)......2-23
Flat tire......................6-2
Floor mat positioning aid.............7-4
Fluid
Brake fluid..................8-11
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants.................9-2
Engine coolant................8-7
Engine oil...................8-8
Power steering fluid.............8-11
Window washer fluid............8-12
F.M.V.S.S. certification label..........9-10
Fog light switch.................2-22
Front air bag system
(See supplemental restraint system).....1-59
Front seats....................1-2
Fuel
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants.................9-2
Fuel economy................5-15
Fuel gauge..................2-6
Fuel octane rating..............9-4
Fuel recommendation............9-3
Fuel-filler door and cap...........3-19
Fuel-filler door lock opener lever......3-19
Fuel economy setting........4-4, 4-8, 4-19
Fuses......................8-20
Fusible links...................8-21G
Garage door opener, HomeLinkTUniversal
Transceiver...................2-44
Garment hook..................2-35
Gascap.....................3-19
Gauge
Engine coolant temperature gauge.....2-5
Fuel gauge..................2-6
Odometer...................2-4
Speedometer.................2-4
Tachometer..................2-5
Trip odometer.................2-4
General maintenance..............8-2
Glove box....................2-30
Glove box lock.................2-30
Grocery hooks.................2-31
H
Hands-free phone system, BluetoothT. . . .4-75
Hazard warning flasher switch.........2-23
Head restraints..................1-8
Active Head Restraint............1-7
Headlight and turn signal switch........2-18
Headlight control switch............2-18
Headlights....................8-24
Headphones
(See DVD entertainment system).......4-68
Heated seats..................2-24
Heater
Heater and air conditioner
controls................4-31, 4-40
Heater operation...........4-32, 4-41Rear seat air conditioner..........4-42
HomeLinkTUniversal Transceiver.......2-44
Hood release..................3-14
Horn.......................2-24
I
Ignition switch..................5-6
Immobilizer system..........2-15, 3-2, 5-7
Important vehicle information label.......9-10
In-cabin microfilter...............8-16
Increasing fuel economy............5-15
Indicator lights and audible reminders
(See warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders).....................2-7
Inside automatic anti-glare mirror.......3-23
Inside mirror...................3-23
Instrument brightness control.........2-21
Instrument panel..............0-6, 2-2
Instrument panel dimmer switch........2-21
Interior lights
(see Lights on demand switch)........2-41
ISOFIX child restraints.............1-28
J
Jump starting...................6-7
K
Key ........................3-2
Keyfob battery replacement..........8-23
10-3
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Overheat
If your vehicle overheats...........6-9
Owner’s manual order form..........9-27
Owner’s manual/service manual order
information....................9-27
P
Parking
Parking brake operation..........5-12
Parking/parking on hills...........5-16
Pedal position adjustment...........3-21
Personal lights.................2-42
Phone, BluetoothThands-free system. . . .4-75
Power
Front seat adjustment............1-4
Power door locks...............3-5
Power outlet.................2-26
Power steering fluid.............8-11
Power steering system...........5-17
Power vent windows............2-38
Power windows...............2-36
Precautions
Maintenance precautions..........8-5
Precautions on child
restraints............1-26, 1-41, 1-47
Precautions on seat belt usage......1-15
Precautions on supplemental restraint
system....................1-52
Precautions when starting and driving . . .5-2
Pre-tensioner seat belt system.........1-64
Programmable features......4-5, 4-11, 4-22
Push starting...................6-9R
Radio
Car phone or CB radio...........4-75
Compact Disc (CD) changer.......4-59
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD)
changer...................4-56
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD)
player....................4-50
Rear audio controls.............4-64
Steering wheel audio control switch. . . .4-62
Readiness for inspection maintenance (I/M)
test........................9-25
Rear audio controls...............4-64
Rear center seat belt..............1-22
Rear seat air conditioner............4-42
Rear sonar system...............5-21
Rear sonar system off switch.........2-25
Rear view monitor................4-28
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch......................2-18
Rear window wiper and washer switches . . .2-17
Recorders
Event data..................9-26
Refrigerant recommendation..........9-6
Registering your vehicle in another country. . .9-9
Remote controller (See DVD entertainment
system).....................4-67
Remote keyless entry system..........3-9
Reporting safety defects (US only)......9-25
Resetting average speed............4-4
Resetting the fuel economy.....4-4, 4-9, 4-19
Resetting trip 1 and trip 2.........4-8, 4-18S
Safety
Child safety sliding door lock........3-9
Child seat belts........1-26, 1-41, 1-47
Reporting safety defects (US only). . . .9-25
Screen (See DVD entertainment system) . . .4-67
Seat adjustment
Front manual seat adjustment........1-2
Front power seat adjustment........1-4
Second row captain’s chair.........1-6
Third row bench seat.........1-7, 1-12
Seat belt
Child safety.................1-17
Infants and small children.........1-18
Injured Person................1-19
Larger children...............1-18
Precautions on seat belt usage......1-15
Pregnant women..............1-19
Pre-tensioner seat belt system.......1-64
Rear center seat belt............1-22
Seat belt extenders.............1-25
Seat belt maintenance...........1-25
Seat belts..................1-15
Shoulder belt height adjustment......1-24
Three-point type with retractor.......1-19
Seat belt warning light.............2-10
Seatback pockets................2-31
Seats
Adjustment..................1-2
Automatic drive positioner.........3-25
Front seats..................1-2
Heated seats................2-24
Manual front seat adjustment........1-2
Second row captain’s chair adjustment.....1-6
10-5
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