belt NISSAN TEANA 2008 Workshop Manual

PRECAUTIONS
EC-405
< PRECAUTION >[VQ25DE, VQ35DE]
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PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000003960684
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SRS AIRBAG” and
“SEAT BELT” of this Service Manual.
WARNING:
 To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
 Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the “SRS AIRBAG”.
 Never use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this Ser-
vice Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or harness
connectors.
Precautions For Xenon Headlamp ServiceINFOID:0000000003856878
WARNING:
Comply with the following warnings to prevent any serious accident.
 Disconnect the battery cable (negative terminal) or the power supply fuse before installing, remov-
ing, or touching the xenon headlamp (bulb included). The xenon headlamp contains high-voltage
generated parts.
 Never work with wet hands.
 Check the xenon headlamp ON-OFF status after assembling it to the vehicle. Never turn the xenon
headlamp ON in other conditions. Connect the power supply to the vehicle-side connector.
(Turning it ON outside the lamp case may cause fire or visual impairments.)
 Never touch the bulb glass immediately after turning it OFF. It is extremely hot.
CAUTION:
Comply with the following cautions to prevent any error and malfunction.
 Install the xenon bulb securely. (Insufficient bulb socket installation may melt the bulb, the connec-
tor, the housing, etc. by high-voltage leakage or corona discharge.)
 Never perform HID circuit inspection with a tester.
 Never touch the xenon bulb glass with hands. Never put oil and grease on it.
 Dispose of the used xenon bulb after packing it in thick vinyl without breaking it.
 Never wipe out dirt and contamination with organic solvent (thinner, gasoline, etc.).
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top CoverINFOID:0000000003856879
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc.
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and CVTINFOID:0000000003856880
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will illuminate the malfunction indicator MI to warn the driver of
a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
PIIB3706J

EM-1
ENGINE
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SECTION EM
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CONTENTS
ENGINE MECHANICAL
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ...............................3
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING .............................
3
NVH Troubleshooting - Engine Noise .......................3
Use the Chart Below to Help You Find the Cause
of the Symptom .........................................................
4
PRECAUTION ...............................................5
PRECAUTIONS ...................................................5
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover ......5
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ...................................................................
5
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion after Battery Disconnect .....................................
5
Precaution for Drain Engine Coolant and Engine
Oil ..............................................................................
6
Precaution for Disconnecting Fuel Piping .................6
Precaution for Removal and Disassembly ................6
Precaution for Inspection, Repair and Replace-
ment ..........................................................................
6
Precaution for Assembly and Installation ..................6
Precaution for Angle Tightening ................................6
Precaution for Liquid Gasket .....................................7
PREPARATION ............................................8
PREPARATION ...................................................8
Special Service Tool .................................................8
Commercial Service Tool ..........................................9
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE ....................12
DRIVE BELT .......................................................12
Exploded View ........................................................12
Checking .................................................................12
Tension Adjustment ................................................12
Removal and Installation .........................................12
AIR CLEANER FILTER ......................................14
Removal and Installation .........................................14
SPARK PLUG ...................................................15
Exploded View .........................................................15
Removal and Installation .........................................15
Inspection ................................................................16
CAMSHAFT VALVE CLEARANCE ..................17
Inspection and Adjustment ......................................17
COMPRESSION PRESSURE ...........................22
Inspection ................................................................22
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR .................................24
ENGINE COVER ...............................................24
Exploded View .........................................................24
Removal and Installation .........................................24
DRIVE BELT AUTO TENSIONER AND IDLER
PULLEY .............................................................
25
Exploded View .........................................................25
Removal and Installation .........................................25
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT .......................26
Exploded View .........................................................26
Removal and Installation .........................................26
Inspection ................................................................27
INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR ..................28
Exploded View .........................................................28
Removal and Installation .........................................29
INTAKE MANIFOLD .........................................32
Exploded View .........................................................32
Removal and Installation .........................................32
Inspection ................................................................33
EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY
CATALYST ........................................................
34
Exploded View .........................................................34
Removal and Installation .........................................34
Inspection ................................................................37

EM-2
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER ..........................38
Exploded View ........................................................38
Removal and Installation ........................................38
Inspection ...............................................................42
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE .................44
Exploded View ........................................................44
Removal and Installation ........................................44
Inspection ...............................................................48
IGNITION COIL, SPARK PLUG AND ROCK-
ER COVER .........................................................
49
Exploded View ........................................................49
Removal and Installation ........................................49
TIMING CHAIN ..................................................52
Exploded View ........................................................52
Removal and Installation ........................................53
Inspection ...............................................................65
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ...............67
ENGINE ASSEMBLY .........................................67
Exploded View ........................................................67
Removal and Installation ........................................67
Inspection ...............................................................75
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY .............76
ENGINE STAND SETTING ................................76
Setting ....................................................................76
ENGINE UNIT ....................................................78
Disassembly ...........................................................78
Assembly ................................................................78
REAR TIMING CHAIN CASE ............................79
Exploded View ........................................................79
Disassembly and Assembly ....................................80
CAMSHAFT .......................................................84
Exploded View ........................................................84
Removal and Installation ........................................84
Inspection ...............................................................88
OIL SEAL ...........................................................93
VALVE OIL SEAL .....................................................93
VALVE OIL SEAL : Removal and Installation .........93
FRONT OIL SEAL .....................................................93
FRONT OIL SEAL : Removal and Installation ........93
REAR OIL SEAL .......................................................94
REAR OIL SEAL : Removal and Installation ...........94
CYLINDER HEAD ..............................................96
Exploded View ........................................................96
Removal and Installation .........................................97
Disassembly and Assembly ..................................100
Inspection ..............................................................104
CYLINDER BLOCK ..........................................107
Exploded View ......................................................107
Disassembly and Assembly ..................................110
Inspection ..............................................................119
HOW TO SELECT PISTON AND BEARING ...129
Description ............................................................129
Piston ....................................................................129
Connecting Rod Bearing .....................................130
Main Bearing ........................................................132
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .........................................................
135
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ................................................................
135
General Specification ...........................................135
Drive Belt ..............................................................136
Spark Plug ............................................................136
Intake Manifold ......................................................136
Exhaust Manifold ..................................................136
Camshaft ...............................................................136
Cylinder Head ......................................................139
Cylinder Block ......................................................143
Main Bearing ........................................................146
Connecting Rod Bearing .....................................147

EM-4
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
Use the Chart Below to Help You Find the Cause of the Symptom
INFOID:0000000003802223
1. Locate the area where noise occurs.
2. Confirm the type of noise.
3. Specify the operating condition of the engine.
4. Check specified noise source.
If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
A: Closely related B: Related C: Sometimes related —: Not related Location
of noiseType of
noiseOperating condition of engine
Source of
noiseCheck itemRefer-
ence page Before
warm-
upAfter
warm-
upWhen
start-
ingWhen
idlingWhen
racingWhile
driving
Top of en-
gine
Rocker
cover
Cylinder
headTicking or
clickingCA—AB—Tappet
noiseValve clearanceEM-17
Rattle C A — A B CCamshaft
bearing
noiseCamshaft runout
Camshaft journal oil
clearanceEM-136EM-136
Crank-
shaft pul-
ley
Cylinder
block
(Side of
engine)
Oil panSlap or
knock—A—B B—Piston pin
noisePiston to piston pin oil
clearance
Connecting rod bushing
oil clearanceEM-143
EM-143
Slap or
rapA——B B APiston
slap noisePiston to cylinder bore
clearance
Piston ring side clear-
ance
Piston ring end gap
Connecting rod bend
and torsionEM-143EM-143
EM-143
EM-143
Knock A B C B B BConnect-
ing rod
bearing
noiseConnecting rod bushing
oil clearance
Connecting rod bearing
oil clearanceEM-143EM-147
Knock A B — A B CMain bear-
ing noiseMain bearing oil clear-
ance
Crankshaft runoutEM-146
EM-143
Front of
engine
Timing
chain caseTapping or
tickingAA—BBBTiming
chain and
timing
chain ten-
sioner
noiseTiming chain cracks
and wear
Timing chain tensioner
operationEM-65
EM-52
Front of
engineSqueak-
ing or fizz-
ingAB—B—CDrive belt
(Sticking
or slip-
ping)Drive belt deflection
EM-12
CreakingABABABDrive belt
(Slipping)Idler pulley bearing op-
eration
Squall
CreakAB—BABWater
pump
noiseWater pump operationCO-18,
"Exploded
View"

PRECAUTIONS
EM-5
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PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top CoverINFOID:0000000003802312
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc.
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000003802225
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SRS AIRBAG” and “SEAT BELT” of this
Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
 Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the “SRS AIRBAG”.
 Never use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this Ser-
vice Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or harness
connectors.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation after Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000003802313
NOTE:
 Before removing and installing any control units, first turn the push-button ignition switch to the LOCK posi-
tion, then disconnect both battery cables.
 After finishing work, confirm that all control unit connectors are connected properly, then re-connect both
battery cables.
 Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If a DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnosis results.
This vehicle is equipped with a push-button ignition switch and a steering lock unit.
If the battery is disconnected or discharged, the steering wheel will lock and cannot be turned.
If turning the steering wheel is required with the battery disconnected or discharged, follow the procedure
below before starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Turn the push-button ignition switch to ACC position.
(At this time, the steering lock will be released.)
PIIB3706J

EM-12
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
DRIVE BELT
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
DRIVE BELT
Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000003802236
CheckingINFOID:0000000003802237
WARNING:
Be sure to perform the this step when engine is stopped.
 Check that the indicator (A) of drive belt auto-tensioner is within the possible use range (C).
NOTE:
 Check the drive belt auto-tensioner indication when the engine is cold.
 When new drive belt is installed, the indicator should be within the range (B) in the figure.
 Visually check entire drive belt for wear, damage or cracks.
 If the indicator is out of the possible use range or belt is damaged, replace drive belt.
Tension AdjustmentINFOID:0000000003802238
Refer to EM-136, "Drive Belt".
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000003802239
REMOVAL
1. Remove front wheel and tire (RH).
2. Remove splash guard (RH). Refer to EXT-22, "
FENDER PROTECTOR : Exploded View".
JPBIA1625ZZ
1. Idler pulley 2. Drive belt 3. Power steering oil pump
4. Drive belt auto-tensioner 5. Crankshaft pulley 6. Idler pulley
7. A/C compressor 8. Alternator
A. Indicator B. Range when new drive belt is installed C. Possible use range
D. View D
: Engine front

DRIVE BELT
EM-13
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
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3. Hold the hexagonal part in center of drive belt auto-tensioner
pulley with a box wrench securely. Then move the wrench han-
dle in the direction of arrow (loosening direction of drive belt).
CAUTION:
 Avoid placing hand in a location where pinching may
occur if the holding tool accidentally comes off.
 Never loosen the hexagonal part in center of drive belt
auto-tensioner pulley (Never turn it counterclockwise). If
turned counterclockwise, the complete drive belt auto-
tensioner must be replaced as a unit, including the pulley.
4. Insert a rod approximately 6 mm (0.24 in) in diameter such as
short-length screwdriver into the hole (A) of the retaining boss to
fix drive belt auto-tensioner pulley.
 Keep drive belt auto-tensioner pulley arm locked after drive belt is removed.
5. Loosen drive belt from water pump pulley in sequence, and remove it.
INSTALLATION
1. Hook drive belt on to all pulleys except for drive belt auto-tensioner pulley, and then onto drive belt auto-
tensioner pulley finally.
CAUTION:
 Confirm drive belt is completely set to pulleys.
 Check for engine oil, working fluid and engine coolant are not adhered to drive belt and each
pulley groove.
2. Release drive belt auto-tensioner, and apply tension to drive belt.
3. Turn crankshaft pulley clockwise several times to equalize tension between each pulley.
4. Confirm tension of drive belt at indicator is within the possible use range. Refer to EM-12, "
Exploded
View".
JPBIA1627ZZ

DRIVE BELT AUTO TENSIONER AND IDLER PULLEY
EM-25
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
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DRIVE BELT AUTO TENSIONER AND IDLER PULLEY
Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000003802248
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000003802249
Removal
1. Remove drive belt. Refer to EM-12, "Removal and Installation".
 Keep auto-tensioner pulley arm locked after drive belt is removed.
2. Remove auto-tensioner and idler pulley.
 Keep auto-tensioner pulley arm locked to install or remove auto-tensioner.
Installation
Installation is the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
If there is damage greater than peeled paint, replace drive belt auto-tensioner.
1. Drive belt auto-tensioner 2. Idler pulley 3. Idler pulley
4. Bracket
Refer to GI-4, "
Components" for symbols in the figure.
JPBIA1626GB

EM-38
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER
Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000003802261
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000003802262
REMOVAL
CAUTION:
To avoid the danger of being scalded, never drain engine oil when the engine is hot.
NOTE:
When removing oil pan (lower) or oil strainer only, take step 1 then step 18 and 19.
1. Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-8, "
Draining".
CAUTION:
Never spill engine oil on drive belt.
2. Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-8, "
Draining".
CAUTION:
Never spill engine coolant on drive belt.
3. Remove following parts:
 Front road wheel and tires (RH and LH)
1. Oil pan (upper) 2. O-ring 3. Oil pan gasket (front)
4. Relief valve 5. Oil pressure switch 6. Oil cooler
7. Connector bolt 8. Oil filter 9. Oil strainer
10. Drain plug 11. Drain plug washer 12. Oil pan (lower)
13. Rear plate cover 14. Crankshaft position sensor (POS) 15. Oil pan gasket (rear)
A. Refer to LU-10
B. To oil pump C. Oil pan side
Refer to GI-4, "
Components" for symbols in the figure.
JPBIA1636GB

OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER
EM-39
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
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 Splash guard (RH and LH): Refer to EXT-22, "FENDER PROTECTOR : Exploded View".
 Exhaust front tube: Refer to EX-5, "
Exploded View".
 Drive belt: Refer to EM-12, "
Removal and Installation".
4. Remove A/C compressor with piping connected, and temporarily secure it to aside. Refer to HA-36,
"Exploded View".
5. Remove oil level gauge. Refer to EM-96, "
Exploded View".
6. Remove front drive shaft (RH). Refer to FAX-16, "
Exploded View".
7. Remove three way catalyst (bank 1 and bank 2) from exhaust manifolds (bank 1 and bank 2). Refer to
EM-34, "
Exploded View".
8. Remove oil pressure switch.
9. Remove oil filter. Refer to LU-10, "
Removal and Installation".
10. Remove oil cooler and water pipes. Refer to LU-11, "
Exploded View".
11. Support transaxle assembly with a suitable jack.
CAUTION:
When setting the transmission jack, be careful not to allow it to collide against the drain plug.
12. Support front suspension member with a suitable jack.
13. Remove engine mounting insulator (rear). Refer to EM-67, "
Exploded View".
14. Remove engine mounting insulator (LH) mounting bolts from transaxle. Refer to EM-67, "
Exploded View".
15. Remove rear torque rod through bolts from rear torque rod bracket. Refer to EM-67, "
Exploded View".
16. Remove member stay, front suspension member fixing bolts and nuts. Refer to FSU-16, "
Exploded View".
17. Lower the jack for the front suspension member to the height.
18. Remove oil pan (lower) as follows:
a. Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure to
remove.
b. Insert the seal cutter [SST: KV10111100 (J37228)] (A) between
oil pan (upper) and oil pan (lower).
CAUTION:
 Be careful not to damage the mating surfaces.
 Never insert a screwdriver, this will damage the mating
surfaces.
c. Slide the seal cutter by tapping on the side of tool with a ham-
mer. Remove oil pan (lower).
19. Remove oil strainer.
PBIC0782E
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