engine NISSAN TEANA 2014 Service Manual

TCM
TM-59
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION > [CVT: RE0F10D]
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Protection Control INFOID:0000000009464003
The TCM becomes the protection control status temporar ily to protect the safety when the safety of TCM and
transmission is lost. It automatically returns to the normal status if the safety is secured.
The TCM has the following protection control.
CONTROL FOR WHEEL SPIN
TORQUE IS REDUCED WHEN DRIVING WITH THE REVERSE GEAR
CONTROL WHEN FLUID TEMPERATURE IS HIGH
REVERSE PROHIBIT CONTROL
DTC Inspection Priority ChartINFOID:0000000009464004
If multiple malfunction codes are detected at the same time, check each code according to the DTC check pri-
ority list below.
Control When a wheel spin is detected, the engine output and gear ratio are limited and the line pressure is increased.
Limits engine output when a wheel spin occurs in any of right and left drive wheels.
Vehicle behavior in
control If the accelerator is kept depressing during wheel spin, the engine revolution and vehicle speed are limited to
a certain degree.
Normal return condi-
tion Wheel spin convergence returns the control to the normal control.
Control Engine output is controlled according to a vehicle speed while reversing the vehicle.
Vehicle behavior in
control Power performance may be lowered while reversing the vehicle.
Normal return condi-
tion Torque returns to normal by positioning the sele
ctor lever in a range other than “R” position.
Control When the CVT fluid temperature is high, the gear shift permission maximum revolution and the maximum
torque are reduced than usual to prevent increase of the oil temperature.
Vehicle behavior in
control Power performance may be lowered, compared to normal control.
Normal return condi-
tion The control returns to the normal control when CVT fluid temperature is lowered.
ControlThe reverse brake is controlled to avoid becoming engaged when the selector lever is set in “R” position while
driving in forward direction at more than the specified speed.
Vehicle behavior in
control If the selector lever is put at “R” position when driving with the forward gear, the gear becomes neutral, not
reverse.
Normal return condi-
tion The control returns to normal control when the vehicle is driven at low speeds. (The reverse brake becomes
engaged.)
Priority DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) Reference
1 P0863 CONTROL UNIT (CAN)
TM-143, "DTC Logic"
U0073 COMM BUS A OFF TM-88, "DTC Logic"
U0100 LOST COMM (ECM A)TM-89, "DTC Logic"
U0140 LOST COMM (BCM)TM-90, "DTC Logic"
U0141 LOST COMM (BCM A)TM-91, "DTC Logic"
U0155 LOST COMM (IPC)TM-92, "DTC Logic"
U0300 CAN COMM DATA TM-93, "DTC Logic"
U1000 CAN COMM CIRCTM-94, "DTC Logic"
U1117 LOST COMM (ABS)TM-95, "DTC Logic"
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TM-78
< BASIC INSPECTION >[CVT: RE0F10D]
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORK FLOW
Use
TM-174, "Symptom Table" from the symptom inspection result in step 4. Then identify where to start per-
forming the diagnosis based on possible causes and symptoms.
>> GO TO 8.
7.REPAIR OR REPLACE THE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS
Repair or replace the detected malfunctioning parts.
Reconnect parts or connector after repairing or replacing, and then erase DTC if necessary.
>> GO TO 8.
8.FINAL CHECK
Perform “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” again to make sure that the repair is correctly performed.
Check that malfunctions are not reproduced when obtaini ng the malfunction information from the customer,
referring to the symptom inspection result in step 3 or 4.
Is DTC or malfunction symptom reproduced?
YES-1 (DTC is reproduced.)>>GO TO 5.
YES-2 (Malfunction is reproduced.)>>GO TO 6.
NO >> Before delivering the vehicle to the customer, make sure that DTC is erased.
Question sheetINFOID:0000000009464009
DESCRIPTION
There are many operating conditions that may cause a malfunction
of the transmission parts. By understanding those conditions prop-
erly, a quick and exact diagnosis can be achieved.
In general, perception of a problem varies depending on individuals.
Ask the customer about his/her concer ns carefully. It is important to
understand the phenomenon or status. To systemize all the informa-
tion for the diagnosis, prepare the question sheet referring to the
question points.
In some cases, multiple conditions that appear simultaneously may
cause a DTC to be detected.
Worksheet Sample
SEF907L
Question sheet
Customer's
name MR/MSRegistration
number Initial year
registration Ye a r M o n t h
day
Vehicle type Chassis No.
Storage date Year Month
dayEngine Mileage km/mile
Symptom † Vehicle does not start. ( † R position † D position † DS position † M position)
† Upshifting does not occur. † Downshifting does not occur.
† Lock-up malfunction
† Shift point is too high. † Shift point is too low.
† Shift shock ( † N ⇒D † Lock-up † R, D, DS and M position)
† Slip ( † N ⇒D † Lock-up † R, D, DS and M position)
† Noise † Vibration
When selector lever position is shifted, shift pattern does not change.
† Other
( )
First occurrence † Recently (as from month of year )
Frequency of occurrence † Always † Under certain conditions † Sometimes ( time(s)/day)
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DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORK FLOWTM-79
< BASIC INSPECTION > [CVT: RE0F10D]
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Climate con-
ditions Irrelevant
Weather † Clear † Cloud † Rain † Snow † Others )
Temperature † Hot † Warm † Cool † Cold † Temperature (Approx. °C/ °F)
Relative humidity † High † Moderate † Low
Transaxle condition † In cold-start † During warm -up (approx. °C/ °F) † After warm-up
† Engine speed: rpm
Road conditions †
Urban area † Suburb area † Highway
† Mountainous road (uphill or downhill)
Operating condition, etc. Irrelevant † When engine starts † During idling † During driving
† During acceleration † At constant speed driving † During deceleration
† During cornering (RH curve or LH curve)
Other conditions Question sheet
Customer's
name MR/MSRegistration
number Initial year
registration Year Month
day
Vehicle type Chassis No.
Storage date Ye a r M o n t h
dayEngine Mileage km/mile
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CVT FLUIDTM-83
< BASIC INSPECTION > [CVT: RE0F10D]
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CVT FLUID
ReplacementINFOID:0000000009464014
CAUTION:
• Always use shop paper. Never use shop cloth.
• Replace a drain plug gasket with new ones at the fi nal stage of the operation when installing.
• Use caution when looking into the drain hole as there is a risk of dripping fluid entering the eye.
• After replacement, always pe rform CVT fluid leakage check.
1. Select “Data Monitor” in “TRANSMISSION” using CONSULT.
2. Select “FLUID TEMP” and confirm t hat the CVT fluid temperature is 40°C (104 °F) or less.
3. Check that the selector lever is in the “P ” position, then completely engage the parking brake.
4. Lift up the vehicle.
5. Remove the drain plug and drain the CVT fluid from the oil pan. Refer to TM-186, "Exploded View"
.
6. Install the drain plug to oil pan. CAUTION:
Drain plug gasket use the old one.
7. Remove the overflow plug from converter housing.
8. Install the charging pipe set (KV311039S0) (A) into the overflow plug hole.
CAUTION:
Tighten the charging pipe by hand.
9. Install the ATF changer hose (B) to the charging pipe. CAUTION:
Press the ATF changer hose all the way onto the charging
pipe until it stops.
10. Fill approximately 3 liter (2-5 /8 lmp qt) of the CVT fluid.
11. Remove the ATF changer hose and charging pipe, then install the overflow plug.
NOTE:
Perform this work quickly because CVT fluid leaks.
12. Lift down the vehicle.
13. Start the engine.
14. While depressing the brake pedal, shift the selector leve r to the entire position from “P” to “DS”, and shift it
to the “P” position.
NOTE:
Hold the lever at each position for 5 seconds.
15. Check that the CONSULT “Data Monitor” in “FLUID TEMP” is 35°C (95 °F) to 45 °C (113 °F).
16. Stop the engine.
17. Lift up the vehicle.
18. Remove the drain plug, and then drain CVT fluid from oil pan. CVT fluid : Refer to
TM-212, "General Specification"
.
Fluid capacity : Refer to TM-212, "General Specification"
.
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TM-84
< BASIC INSPECTION >[CVT: RE0F10D]
CVT FLUID
19. Repeat steps 8 to 18 (one time).
20. Tighten the drain plug to the specified torque. Refer to TM-186, "Exploded View"
.
21. Remove the overflow plug.
22. Install the charging pipe set (KV311039S0) into the overflow plug hole. CAUTION:
Tighten the charging pipe by hand.
23. Install the ATF changer hose to the charging pipe. CAUTION:
Press the ATF changer hose all the way onto the charging pipe until it stops.
24. Fill approximately 3 liter (2-5/8 lmp qt) of the CVT fluid.
25. Remove the ATF changer hose and charging pipe, then install the overflow plug. NOTE:
Perform this work quickly because CVT fluid leaks.
26. Lift down the vehicle.
27. Start the engine.
28. While depressing the brake pedal, shift the selector lever to the entire position from “P” to “DS”, and shift it to the “P” position.
NOTE:
Hold the lever at each position for 5 seconds.
29. Check that the CONSULT “Data Monitor” in “FLUID TEMP” is 35 °C (95 °F) to 45 °C (113 °F).
30. Lift up the vehicle.
31. Remove the overflow plug and confirm that the CV T fluid is drained from the overflow plug hole.
CAUTION:
Perform this work with the vehicle idling.
NOTE:
If the CVT fluid is not drained, refer to “Adjustment” and refill with the CVT fluid.
32. When the flow of CVT fluid slows to a drip, tighten the overflow plug to the specified torque. Refer to TM-
186, "Exploded View".
CAUTION:
Never reuse O-ring.
33. Lift down the vehicle.
34. Select “Data Monitor” in “T RANSMISSION” using CONSULT.
35. Select “CONFORM CVTF DETERIORTN”.
36. Select “Erase”.
37. Stop the engine.
AdjustmentINFOID:0000000009464015
CAUTION:
• During adjustment of the CVT fluid level, check CO NSULT so that the oil temperature may be main-
tained from 35 to 45 °C (95 to 113 °F).
• During adjustment of the CVT fluid level, check that the engine speed is maintaining 500 rpm.
• Use caution when looking into the drain hole as th ere is a risk of dripping fluid entering the eye.
1. Check that the selector lever is in the “P ” position, then completely engage the parking brake.
2. Start the engine.
3. Adjust the CVT fluid temperature to be approximately 40 °C (104 °F).
NOTE:
The CVT fluid is largely affected by temperature. Therefore be sure to use CONSULT and check the
“FLUID TEMP” under “TRANSMISSION” in “Data Monitor” while adjusting.
4. While depressing the brake pedal, shift the selector lever to the entire position from “P” to “DS”, and shift it to the “P” position.
NOTE: CVT fluid : Refer to
TM-212, "General Specification"
.
Fluid capacity : Refer to TM-212, "General Specification"
.
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CVT FLUIDTM-85
< BASIC INSPECTION > [CVT: RE0F10D]
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Hold the lever at each position for 5 seconds.
5. Lift up the vehicle.
6. Check that there is no CVT fluid leakage.
7. Remove the overflow plug from converter housing.
8. Install the charging pipe set (KV311039S0) (A) into the overflow plug hole.
CAUTION:
Tighten the charging pipe by hand.
9. Install the ATF changer hose (B) to the charging pipe. CAUTION:
Press the ATF changer hose all the way onto the charging
pipe until it stops.
10. Fill approximately 0.5 liter (1 /2 lmp qt) of the CVT fluid.
11. Remove the ATF changer hose from the charging pipe, and check that the CVT fluid drains out from the charging pipe. If it
does not drain out, perform charging again.
CAUTION:
Perform this work with the vehicle idling.
12. When the flow of CVT fluid slows to a drip, re move the charging pipe from the converter housing.
13. Tighten the overflow plug to the specified torque. Refer to TM-186, "Exploded View"
.
CAUTION:
Never reuse O-ring.
14. Lift down the vehicle.
15. Stop the engine.
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TM-86
< BASIC INSPECTION >[CVT: RE0F10D]
STALL TEST
STALL TEST
Work ProcedureINFOID:0000000009464016
INSPECTION
1. Check the engine oil level. Replenish if necessary. Refer to
LU-9, "Inspection".
2. Check for leak of the CVT fluid. Refer to TM-178, "Inspection"
.
3. Drive for about 10 minutes to warm up the vehicle so that the CVT fluid temperature is 50 to 80°C (122 to
176 °F).
4. Be sure to apply the parking brake and block the tires.
5. Start the engine, depress the brake pedal and put the selector lever to the D position.
6. While depressing the brake pedal, depress the accelerator pedal gradually.
7. Read the stall speed quickly. Then, release your foot from the accelerator pedal quickly. CAUTION:
Do not depress the accelerator pedal for 5 seconds or more during the test.
8. Place the selector lever in the N position.
9. Cool the CVT fluid. CAUTION:
Run the engine with the idle speed for at least 1 minute.
10. Put the selector lever to the R position and perform Step 6 to Step 9 again.
NARROWING-DOWN MALFUNCTIONING PARTS
O: Within the stall speed standard value.
H: Stall speed is higher than the standard value.
L: Stall speed is lower than the standard value.
Stall speed : Refer to TM-212, "Stall Speed".
Selector lever position
Possible cause
DR
Stal l s pe ed HO•Forward clutch
O H • Reverse brake
LL •Engine
• Torque converter one way clutch
HH • Line pressure is low.
• Primary pulley
• Secondary pulley
• Steel belt
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CVT POSITIONTM-87
< BASIC INSPECTION > [CVT: RE0F10D]
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CVT POSITION
InspectionINFOID:0000000009464017
1. Turn ON the ignition switch with the shift selector at the “P” position.
2. Press the shift selector button with the brake pedal depressed, and confirm that the shift selector can be
moved to positions other than “P”. Also confirm that movement is not allowed from the “P” position to other
position without depressing the brake pedal.
3. Move the shift selector and check for “excessive effort”, “sticking”, “noise” or “rattle”.
4. Confirm that shift selector stops at each position with the feel of engagement when it is moved through all
the positions. Check whether or not the actual position the shift selector is in matches the position shown
by the transaxle body.
5. Make sure that the shift selector is moved to all the shift posi- tions in the manner shown.
• (A): Press shift selector button to operate shift selector, while depressing the brake pedal.
• (B): Press shift selector button to operate shift selector.
• (C): Shift selector can be operated without pressing the shift selector button.
6. When the shift selector button is pressed without applying for- ward/backward force to the shift selector at “P”, “R”, “N”, “D” or
“Ds” positions, there should be no “sticking” on the shift selector
button operation.
7. Check that the back-up lamps do not illuminate when the shift selector is in the “P” position.
8. Check that the engine can be started with the sh ift selector in the “P” and “N” positions only.
9. Check that the transaxle is locked completely when the shift selector is in the “P” position.
AdjustmentINFOID:0000000009464018
1. Shift the shift selector to the “P” position.
CAUTION:
Turn wheels at least a quarter turn and be certain the park position mechanism is fully engaged.
2. Loosen the control cable nut. CAUTION:
Do not apply force to the manual lever.
3. Position the manual lever in the “P” position.
4. Tighten the control cable nut to specified torque. Refer to TM-
181, "Exploded View".
CAUTION:
Hold manual lever when tightening.
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TM-88
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >[CVT: RE0F10D]
U0073 COMMUNICATION BUS A OFF
DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS
U0073 COMMUNICATION BUS A OFF
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000009464019
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PREPARATION BEFORE WORK
If another “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” occurs just before, turn ignition switch OFF and wait for at
least 10 seconds, then perform the next test.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start the engine and wait for at least 5 seconds.
2. Check the DTC.
Is
“U0073” detected?
YES >> Go to TM-88, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000009464020
For the diagnosis procedure, refer to LAN-18, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".
DTCCONSULT screen terms
(Trouble diagnosis content) DTC detection condition Possible causes
U0073 COMM BUS A OFF
(Control Module Communica-
tion Bus A Off) TCM communication blockage lasts for 2 sec-
onds or more when turning ON the ignition
switch. (Communication not established.) Harness or connector
(CAN communication line is error)
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U0100 LOST COMMUNICATION (ECM A)TM-89
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS > [CVT: RE0F10D]
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U0100 LOST COMMUNICATION (ECM A)
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000009464021
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PREPARATION BEFORE WORK
If another “DTC CONFIRMATION PROC EDURE” occurs just before, turn ignition switch OFF and wait for at
least 10 seconds, then perform the next test.
>> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Start the engine and wait for at least 5 seconds.
2. Check the DTC.
Is
“U0100” detected?
YES >> Go to TM-89, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000009464022
For the diagnosis procedure, refer to LAN-18, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".
DTCCONSULT screen terms
(Trouble diagnosis content) DTC detection condition Possible causes
U0100 LOST COMM (ECM A)
(Lost Communication With
ECM/PCM A ) When the ignition switch is ON, TCM is un-
able to receive the CAN communications
signal from ECM continuously for 2 sec-
onds or more. •ECM
• Harness or connector (CAN communication line is open or
shorted)
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