engine coolant NISSAN VERSA 2006 Workshop Service Service Manual

EC-108Revision: June 2006
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
2007 Versa
25
29
30
31V
Y
O
LFuel injector No. 4
Fuel injector No. 3
Fuel injector No. 2
Fuel injector No. 1[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle.BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed: 2,000 rpmBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
28 WEVAP canister vent control
valve[Ignition switch: ON]BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
32 PECM relay
(Self shut-off)[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]

For a few seconds after turning ignition
switch OFF0 - 1.0V
[Ignition switch: OFF]

More than a few seconds after turning igni-
tion switch OFFBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
33 LG Throttle position sensor 1[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T, CVT), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully releasedMore than 0.36V
[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T, CVT), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressedLess than 4.75V
34 O Throttle position sensor 2[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T, CVT), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully releasedLess than 4.75V
[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T, CVT), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressedMore than 0.36V
36 YSensor ground
(Throttle position sensor)[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speedApproximately 0V
37 W Knock sensor[Engine is running]

Idle speedApproximately 2.5V
38 PEngine coolant temperature
sensor[Engine is running]Approximately 0 - 4.8V
Output voltage varies with
engine coolant temperature. TERMI-
NAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
PBIB0529E
PBIA4943J

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-109
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Revision: June 20062007 Versa40 —Sensor ground
(Knock sensor)[Engine is running]
Warm-up condition

Idle speedApproximately 0V
41 GR Refrigerant pressure sensor[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Both A/C switch and blower fan switch: ON
(Compressor operates.)1.0 - 4.0V
42 VEVAP control system pres-
sure sensor[Ignition switch: ON]Approximately 1.8 - 4.8V
43 PFuel tank temperature sen-
sor[Engine is running]Approximately 0 - 4.8V
Output voltage varies with fuel
tank temperature
44 BSensor ground
(Engine coolant temperature
sensor)[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speedApproximately 0V
45 G Mass air flow sensor[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed0.8 - 1.1V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed: 2,500 rpm1.4 - 1.7V
46 VIntake air temperature
sensor[Engine is running]Approximately 0 - 4.8V
Output voltage varies with intake
air temperature.
48 BRSensor ground
(Refrigerant pressure sen-
sor)[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speedApproximately 0V
49 W A/F sensor 1[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed: 2,000 rpmApproximately 1.8V
Output voltage varies with air
fuel ratio.
50 W Heated oxygen sensor 2[Engine is running]

Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
quickly after the following conditions are
met.
–Engine: After warming up
–Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load.0 - Approximately 1.0V
51 OSensor ground
(EVAP control system pres-
sure sensor)[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speedApproximately 0V
52 LGSensor ground
(Mass air flow sensor)[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speedApproximately 0V
53 B A/F sensor 1[Ignition switch: ON]Approximately 2.2V
55 OSensor ground
(Intake air temperature sen-
sor)[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speedApproximately 0V TERMI-
NAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)

EC-114Revision: June 2006
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
2007 Versa
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS/CONTROL SYSTEMS APPLICATION
ItemDIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
WORK
SUP-
PORTSELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS
DATA
MONI-
TORDATA
MONI-
TOR
(SPEC)ACTIVE
TESTDTC & SRT
CONFIRMATION
DTC*
1 FREEZE
FRAME
DATA*
2
SRT
STATUSDTC
WORK
SUP-
PORT
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS
INPUT
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)××××
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)××××
Mass air flow sensor×××
Engine coolant temperature sensor×××××
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1×××××
Heated oxygen sensor 2×××××
Wheel sensor××××
Accelerator pedal position sensor×××
Throttle position sensor× ×××
Fuel tank temperature sensor××××
EVAP control system pressure
sensor×××
Intake air temperature sensor××××
Knock sensor×
Refrigerant pressure sensor*
4××
Closed throttle position switch
(Accelerator pedal position sensor
signal)××
Air conditioner switch××
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch×××
Stop lamp switch×××
Battery voltage××
Load signal ××
Fuel level sensor×××
ASCD steering switch×××
ASCD brake switch×××
ASCD clutch switch×××
EPS control unit××

EC-116Revision: June 2006
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
2007 Versa
*: This function is not necessary in the usual service procedure.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS MODE
Self Diagnostic Item
Regarding items of DTC and 1st trip DTC, refer to EC-48, "EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMA-
TION ITEMS" .
Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE CLOSE THE EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE IN
ORDER TO MAKE EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE UNDER THE
FOLLOWING CONDITIONS.

IGN SW “ON”

ENGINE NOT RUNNING

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE IS ABOVE 0°C (32°F).

NO VACUUM AND NO HIGH PRESSURE IN EVAP SYS-
TEM

FUEL TANK TEMP. IS MORE THAN 0°C (32°F).

WITHIN 10 MINUTES AFTER STARTING “EVAP SYS-
TEM CLOSE”

WHEN TRYING TO EXECUTE “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE”
UNDER THE CONDITION EXCEPT ABOVE, CONSULT-
II WILL DISCONTINUE IT AND DISPLAY APPROPRI-
ATE INSTRUCTION.
NOTE:
WHEN STARTING ENGINE, CONSULT-II MAY DISPLAY
“BATTERY VOLTAGE IS LOW. CHARGE BATTERY”,
EVEN IN USING CHARGED BATTERY.When detecting EVAP vapor leak
point of EVAP system
TARGET IDLE RPM ADJ*

IDLE CONDITION When setting target idle speed
TARGET IGN TIM ADJ*

IDLE CONDITION When adjusting target ignition tim-
ing
VIN REGISTRATION

IN THIS MODE, VIN IS REGISTERED IN ECM. When registering VIN in ECM WORK ITEM CONDITION USAGE
Freeze frame data
item*Description
DIAG TROUBLE
CODE
[PXXXX]

The engine control component part/control system has a trouble code, it is displayed as PXXXX.
(Refer to EC-8, "
INDEX FOR DTC" .)
FUEL SYS-B1

“Fuel injection system status” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

One mode in the following is displayed.
Mode2: Open loop due to detected system malfunction
Mode3: Open loop due to driving conditions (power enrichment, deceleration enleanment)
Mode4: Closed loop - using oxygen sensor(s) as feedback for fuel control
Mode5: Open loop - has not yet satisfied condition to go to closed loop
CAL/LD VALUE [%]

The calculated load value at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
COOLANT TEMP
[°C] or [°F]

The engine coolant temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
L-FUEL TRM-B1 [%]

“Long-term fuel trim” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

The long-term fuel trim indicates much more gradual feedback compensation to the base fuel schedule
than short-term fuel trim.
S-FUEL TRM-B1 [%]

“Short-term fuel trim” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

The short-term fuel trim indicates dynamic or instantaneous feedback compensation to the base fuel
schedule.
ENGINE SPEED
[rpm]

The engine speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
VEHICL SPEED
[km/h] or [mph]

The vehicle speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-117
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Revision: June 20062007 Versa
*: The items are the same as those of 1st trip freeze frame data.
DATA MONITOR MODE
Monitored Item
×: Applicable ABSOL TH-P/S [%]

The throttle valve opening angle at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
B/FUEL SCHDL
[msec]

The base fuel schedule at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
INT/A TEMP SE
[°C] or [°F]

The intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
FUEL SYS-B2

Always “0” is displayed. L-FUEL TRM-B2 [%]
S-FUEL TRM-B2 [%]
INT MANI PRES [kPa]
FTFMCH1Freeze frame data
item*Description
Monitored item [Unit]ECM
INPUT
SIG-
NALSMAIN
SIG-
NALSDescription Remarks
ENG SPEED [rpm]××

Indicates the engine speed computed from the
signals of the crankshaft position sensor
(POS) and camshaft position sensor (PHASE).

Accuracy becomes poor if engine
speed drops below the idle rpm.

If the signal is interrupted while
the engine is running, an abnor-
mal value may be indicated.
MAS A/F SE-B1 [V]××

The signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor
is displayed.
When the engine is stopped, a
certain value is indicated.
B/FUEL SCHDL
[msec]×

“Base fuel schedule” indicates the fuel injec-
tion pulse width programmed into ECM, prior
to any learned on board correction.
A/F ALPHA-B1 [%]×

The mean value of the air-fuel ratio feedback
correction factor per cycle is indicated.

When the engine is stopped, a
certain value is indicated.

This data also includes the data
for the air/fuel ratio learning con-
trol.
COOLAN TEMP/S
[°C] or [°F]××

The engine coolant temperature (determined
by the signal voltage of the engine coolant
temperature sensor) is displayed.

When the engine coolant temper-
ature sensor is open or short-cir-
cuited, ECM enters fail-safe
mode. The engine coolant tem-
perature determined by the ECM
is displayed.
A/F SEN1 (B1) [V]××

The A/F signal computed from the input signal
of the A/F sensor 1 is displayed.
HO2S2 (B1) [V]×

The signal voltage of the heated oxygen sen-
sor 2 is displayed.
HO2S2 MNTR (B1)
[RICH/LEAN]×

Display of heated oxygen sensor 2 signal:
RICH: means the amount of oxygen after three
way catalyst is relatively small.
LEAN: means the amount of oxygen after
three way catalyst is relatively large.

When the engine is stopped, a
certain value is indicated.
VHCL SPEED SE
[km/h] or [mph]××

The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle
speed signal is displayed.
BATTERY VOLT [V]××

The power supply voltage of ECM is dis-
played.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-121
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Revision: June 20062007 Versa
NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
DATA MONITOR (SPEC) MODE
Monitored Item
NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
ACTIVE TEST MODE
Test Item
Monitored item [Unit]ECM
input
signalsMain
signalsDescription Remarks
ENG SPEED [rpm]××

Indicates the engine speed computed
from the signal of the crankshaft position
sensor (POS) and camshaft position
sensor (PHASE).
MAS A/F SE-B1 [V]××

The signal voltage of the mass air flow
sensor specification is displayed.
When engine is running specification
range is indicated.
B/FUEL SCHDL
[msec]×

“Base fuel schedule” indicates the fuel
injection pulse width programmed into
ECM, prior to any learned on board cor-
rection.

When engine is running specification
range is indicated.
A/F ALPHA-B1 [%]×

The mean value of the air-fuel ratio feed-
back correction factor per cycle is indi-
cated.
When engine is running specification
range is indicated.

This data also includes the data for the
air-fuel ratio learning control.
TEST ITEM CONDITION JUDGEMENT CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)
FUEL INJEC-
TION

Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition

Change the amount of fuel injec-
tion using CONSULT-II.If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.

Harness and connectors

Fuel injector

Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
IGNITION TIM-
ING

Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition

Timing light: Set

Retard the ignition timing using
CONSULT-II.If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.

Perform Idle Air Volume Learning.
POWER BAL-
ANCE

Engine: After warming up, idle
the engine.

A/C switch OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T, CVT),
Neutral (M/T)

Cut off each fuel injector signal
one at a time using CONSULT-II.Engine runs rough or dies.

Harness and connectors

Compression

Fuel injector

Power transistor

Spark plug

Ignition coil
COOLING FAN*

Ignition switch: ON

Turn the cooling fan “LOW”, “HI”
and “OFF” with CONSULT-II.Cooling fan moves and stops.

Harness and connectors

Cooling fan relay

Cooling fan motor
ENG COOLANT
TEMP

Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition

Change the engine coolant tem-
perature using CONSULT-II.If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.

Harness and connectors

Engine coolant temperature sen-
sor

Fuel injector
FUEL PUMP
RELAY

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Turn the fuel pump relay ON and
OFF using CONSULT-II and lis-
ten to operating sound.Fuel pump relay makes the operat-
ing sound.
Harness and connectors

Fuel pump relay

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-129
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Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T, CVT),
Neutral (M/T)

No loadIdle 2.0 - 3.0 msec
2,000 rpm 1.9 - 2.9 msec
IGN TIMING

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T, CVT),
Neutral (M/T)

No loadIdle 8° - 18° BTDC
2,000 rpm 25° - 45° BTDC
CAL/LD VALUE

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T, CVT),
Neutral (M/T)

No loadIdle 10% - 35%
2,500 rpm 10% - 35%
MASS AIRFLOW

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T, CVT),
Neutral (M/T)

No loadIdle 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/s
2,500 rpm 2.0 - 10.0 g·m/s
PURG VOL C/V

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T, CVT),
Neutral (M/T)

No loadIdle
(Accelerator pedal is not depressed
even slightly, after engine starting)0%
2,000 rpm 0 - 50%
INT/V TIM (B1)

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T, CVT),
Neutral (M/T)

No loadIdle−5° - 5°CA
When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm
quicklyApprox. 0° - 40°CA
INT/V SOL (B1)

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T, CVT),
Neutral (M/T)

No loadIdle 0% - 2%
When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm
quicklyApprox. 0% - 90%
AIR COND RLY*
2
Engine: After warming up, idle
the engineAir conditioner switch: OFF OFF
Air conditioner switch: ON
(Compressor operates)ON
FUEL PUMP RLY

For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON

Engine running or crankingON

Except above conditions OFF
VENT CONT/V

Ignition switch: ON OFF
THRTL RELAY

Ignition switch: ON ON
COOLING FAN

Engine: After warming up, idle
the engine

Air conditioner switch: OFFEngine coolant temperature: 97°C
(207°F) or lessOFF
Engine coolant temperature: Between
98°C (208°F) and 99°C (210°F)LOW
Engine coolant temperature: 100°C
(212°F) or moreHIGH MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
EC-133
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUEPFP:00031
DescriptionUBS00QBR
The specification (SP) value indicates the tolerance of the value that is displayed in “DATA MONITOR (SPEC)”
mode of CONSULT-II during normal operation of the Engine Control System. When the value in “DATA MONI-
TOR (SPEC)” mode is within the SP value, the Engine Control System is confirmed OK. When the value in
“DATA MONITOR (SPEC)” mode is NOT within the SP value, the Engine Control System may have one or
more malfunctions.
The SP value is used to detect malfunctions that may affect the Engine Control System, but will not light the
MIL.
The SP value will be displayed for the following three items:

B/FUEL SCHDL (The fuel injection pulse width programmed into ECM prior to any learned on board cor-
rection)

A/F ALPHA-B1 (The mean value of air-fuel ratio feedback correction factor per cycle)

MAS A/F SE-B1 (The signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor)
Testing ConditionUBS00QBS

Vehicle driven distance: More than 5,000 km (3,107 miles)

Barometric pressure: 98.3 - 104.3 kPa (1.003 - 1.064 kg/cm2 , 14.25 - 15.12 psi)

Atmospheric temperature: 20 - 30°C (68 - 86°F)

Engine coolant temperature: 75 - 95°C (167 - 203°F)

Transmission: Warmed-up
–A/T and CVT models: After the engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature, drive vehicle until
“FLUID TEMP SE” (A/T or CVT) fluid temperature sensor signal) indicates more than 60°C (140°F).
–M/T models: After the engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature, drive vehicle for 5 minutes.

Electrical load: Not applied
–Rear window defogger switch, air conditioner switch, lighting switch are OFF. Steering wheel is straight
ahead.

Engine speed: Idle
Inspection ProcedureUBS00QBT
NOTE:
Perform “DATA MONITOR (SPEC)” mode in maximum scale display.
1. Perform EC-70, "
Basic Inspection" .
2. Confirm that the testing conditions indicated above are met.
3. Select “B/FUEL SCHDL”, “A/F ALPHA-B1” and “MAS A/F SE-
B1” in “DATA MONITOR (SPEC)” mode with CONSULT-II.
4. Make sure that monitor items are within the SP value.
5. If NG, go to EC-134, "
Diagnostic Procedure" .
SEF 6 01 Z

EC-156Revision: June 2006
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL
2007 Versa
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROLPFP:23796
DescriptionUBS00QC6
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
This mechanism hydraulically controls cam phases continuously with the fixed operating angle of the intake
valve. The ECM receives signals such as crankshaft position, camshaft position, engine speed, and engine
coolant temperature. Then, the ECM sends ON/OFF pulse duty signals to the intake valve timing control sole-
noid valve depending on driving status. This makes it possible to control the shut/open timing of the intake
valve to increase engine torque in low/mid speed range and output in high-speed range.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeUBS00QC7
Specification data are reference values.
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)Engine speed and piston position
Intake valve
timing controlIntake valve timing control
solenoid valve Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Wheel sensor Vehicle speed*
PBIB3333E
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
INT/V TIM (B1)

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T, CVT),
Neutral (M/T)

No loadIdle−5° - 5°CA
When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm
quicklyApprox. 0° - 40°CA
INT/V SOL (B1)

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T, CVT),
Neutral (M/T)

No loadIdle 0% - 2%
When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm
quicklyApprox. 0% - 90%

EC-166Revision: June 2006
DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER
2007 Versa
DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATERPFP:226A0
DescriptionUBS00QCL
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The ECM performs ON/OFF control of the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater corresponding to the engine speed,
amount of intake air and engine coolant temperature.
OPERATION
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeUBS00QCM
Specification data are reference values.
On Board Diagnosis LogicUBS00QCN
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM Function Actuator
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Engine speed
Heated oxygen sensor 2
heater controlHeated oxygen sensor 2 heater Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Engine coolant temperature sensorEngine coolant tempera-
ture
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine speed rpm Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
Above 3,600OFF

Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met.
–Engine: After warming up
–Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1
minute and at idle for 1 minute under no loadON
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
HO2S2 HTR (B1)

Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met
–Engine: After warming up
–Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute
and at idle for 1 minute under no load.ON

Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm OFF
DTC No.Trouble diagnosis
nameDTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0037
0037Heated oxygen
sensor 2 heater
control circuit lowThe current amperage in the heated oxygen sensor
2 heater circuit is out of the normal range.
(An excessively low voltage signal is sent to ECM
through the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater.)

Harness or connectors
(Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater circuit is
open or shorted.)

Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
P0038
0038Heated oxygen
sensor 2 heater
control circuit highThe current amperage in the heated oxygen sensor
2 heater circuit is out of the normal range.
(An excessively high voltage signal is sent to ECM
through the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater.)

Harness or connectors
(Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater circuit is
shorted.)

Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater