check engine OLDSMOBILE SILHOUETTE 1993 Owner's Manual

3.1L V6: Checking Coolant
3800 V6: Checking Coolant
To Add Coolant:
If you need more coolant, add the Add
coolant mix at the recovery tank,
r
proper mix at the coolant recovery but be careful not to spill it.
tank.
coolant on hot engine parts.
cap when the engine and Coolant contains ethylene glycol,
radiator are hot can allow steam and it will burn if the engine parts
and scalding liquids to blow out are hat enough. Don’t spill coolant
and burn you badly. With the
coolant recovery
tank, you will
almost never have to add coolant at
the radiator. Never turn
the
radiator pressure cap-even a
little-when
the engine and
radiator are
hot
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Service & Appearance Care
238
Radiator Pressure Cap
(105 kPa) pressure-type cap and
must be tightly installed to prevent
$3
coolant loss and possible engine +-
damage from overheating. Be sure
the arrows on the cap line up with
the overflow tube on
the radiator
filler neck.
When
you replace your radiator pressure
cap, an
AC@ cap is recommended.
Thermostat
Engine coolant temperature is controlled
by a thermostat
in the engine coolant
system. The thermostat stops the flow
of
coolant through the radiator until the
coolant reaches a preset temperature.
When
you replace your thermostat, an
AC@ thermostat is recommended.
Power Steering Fluid
How to Check Power Steering Fluid:
Unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick
with a clean rag. Replace the cap
and
completely tighten it. Then remove the
cap again and look at the fluid level on
the dipstick.
When the engine compartment is hot,
the level should be at the
H (Hot)
mark.
the level should be at the
C (Cold)
mark.
When the engine compartment is cool,
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Engine ldentification
The eighth character in your VIN is the
engine code for your
GM engine. This
code will help you identify your engine,
specifications, and replacement parts in
this section.
,* .
.-
Service Parts Identification Label
You'll find this label inside the glove
box door. It's very helpful if
you ever
need to order parts. On this label is:
Your VIN.
Its model designation.
Paint information.
A list of all production options and
special equipment.
Be sure that this label is not removed
from the vehicle.
Add-on Electrical Equipment
Don't add anything electrical to
.: your Oldsmobile unless you check
: with your dealer first. Some
~% electrical equipment can damage
your vehicle and the damage
wouldn't be covered by your
warranty. Some
of it can just keep
4 other things from working as they
3
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Service & Appearance Care
268
/njector 3365 Fuse
(3800 V6 ENGINE ONLY)
This 20-amp fuse is located underhood,
on a bracket just behind the passenger
side headlight.
It is mounted on the face
of the bracket in the position closest to
the passenger side of the vehicle. The
fuse services the injectors, fuel pump,
oil pressure sender and fuel pump
switch.
To access the fuse, pry back the latch
with a screwdriver,
then pull down on
the base of the unit. If you need to
replace the fuse, be sure to use a
20-amp fuse.
Push the base of the unit
firmly up into
the cover until
the latch snaps into the
locked position.
Head/ight Wiring
The headlight wiring is protected by a
circuit breaker in the light switch. An
electrical overload will cause the lights
to go on and off, or in some cases to
remain off.
If this happens, have your
headlight system checked right away.
Windshield Wipers
The windshield wiper motor is protected
by a circuit breaker and
a fuse. If the
motor overheats due to heavy snow, etc.
,
the wiper will stop until the motor
cools. If the overload is caused by some
electrical problem, have it fixed.
Power Windows and Other
Power Options
Circuit breakers in the circuit
breakerhelay panel protect the power
windows and other power accessories.
When the current load is too heavy, the
circuit breaker opens and closes,
protecting the circuit until the problem
is fixed.
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IMPORTANT
KEEP ENGINE OIL
AT THE PROPER
LEVEL AND CHANGE AS
RECOMMENDED
This part covers the maintenance
required for your Oldsmobile. Your
vehicle needs these services to retain
its safety, dependability and emission
control performance.
Have you purchased the
GM Protection Plan?
The Plan supplements your
new vehicle warranties.
See
your Oldsmobile dealer for details.
Part 7
Maintenance Schedule
Section
Introduction
A Word About Maintenance ............................. .276
Your Vehicle and the Environment.
........................ .276
How This Part is Organized. ............................. .277
A. Scheduled Maintenance Services
Using Your Maintenance Schedules ........................ .278
Selecting the Right Schedule
............................. .278
Schedule1
............................................ 280
Schedule11
........................................... 282
Explanation
of Scheduled Maintenance Services ............. .284
B. Owner Checks & Services
AtEachFuelFill ....................................... 287
At Least Once a Month
................................. .287
At Least Once a Year
................................... .288
D. Recommended Fluids & Lubricants ........................ .291
E. MaintenanceRecord ...................................... 294
C. Periodic Maintenance Inspections .......................... .290
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Maintenance Schedule
Section A: Scheduled Maintenance
280
Schedule I
Follow Schedule I if your vehicle is
MAINLY driven under one or more
of the following conditions:
When nmst trips are less than 4 miles
(6 km)*
When most trips are less than 10 miles
(16 km) and outside temperatures
remainbelow freezing.
When must trips. include extended
idling and/or fkpent low-speed
operation,
8s in stop-and-go traffic.
9 When towing a trailer.
0 When operating in dusty areas.
Schedule I should aIso be followed if
the vehicle is used for delivery sewice,
police,
taxi or other commercial
applications.
*An Emission Control Sewice.
*The US. Environmental Protection Agency
has determined that theJhilure to pe@m this
maintenance item will not nullifjl the emission
narrataty or limit rwxzll liability prior to the
completion
of vehicle us&l l@. General
Motors, however, urges that all recommended wzipltenance services
be pefomd at the
indicated intervals and the wlaintenunce be
raorded
irt Section E: M&ztmunce Record.
TO BE SERVICED WHEN TO PERFORM ITEM NO. See L5phtion of Scheduled Maintenance Miles (kilometers) or Months
Services following Schedules I and n. (whichever occursfiwt).
I 2 I Chassis Lubrication I Every 3W Miles (5 OOO km) or 12 Months.
Tm and Wheel Rotation & Inspection At 6,OOO Miles (loo00 km) and then every
15,000 Miles (25 000 km) or as n-sary. I
I Every 30,000 Miles (50 OOO km) or 24 Months.
I 8 I Spark Plug blacment* I Every 30,000 Miles. (50 OOO km).
I 10 I Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System
I ’* I
Air Cleaner Inspection
(3.L Code D engine only)**
Engine-Timing and Distributor Check Every 60,000 Miles (lo0 OOO km) or 60 Months.
(3.L Code D &e only)*
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Maintenance Schedule
Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services (Cont.)
284
Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services
Below are explanations of the services listed in Schedule I
and Schedule II.
The proper fluids and lubricants to use are listed in
Section D. Make sure whoever services your vehicle uses
these. All parts should be replaced
and all necessary repairs
done before you or anyone else drives the vehicle.
ITEM
NO. SERVICE
1 Engine Oil and Filter Chang@-Always use SG
Energy Conserving
II oils of proper viscosity. The
“SG” designation may be shown alone or in
combination with others, such as “SG/CC,” “SG/CD,” or
“SF, SG, CC,” etc. To determine the
preferred viscosity for your vehicle’s engine (e.g.,
SAE 5W-30 or SAE 10W-30), see the
Index under
Engine Oil.
2 Chassis Lubrication-Lubricate the transaxle shift
linkage, parking brake cable guides, underbody
contact points and linkage. Lubricate the front
suspension and steering linkage. NOTE:
To determine your engine’s displacement and code,
see the
Index under Engine IdentiJication.
ITEM
NO. SERVICE
3 Throttle Body Mounting Bolt Torque (3.a
Code D engine only) *-Check the torque of the
mounting bolts and/or nuts.
4 Tire and Wheel Rotation and Inspection-For
proper wear and maximum tire life, rotate your
tires following the instructions
in this manual. See
the
Index under Eres, Inspection & Rotation.
Check the tires for uneven wear or damage. If you
see irregular or premature wear, check the wheel
alignment. Check for damaged wheels
also.
* An Emission Control Senice.
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ITEM
NO.
5
6
7
SERVICE
Engine Accessory Drive Belt Inspection-
Inspect the drive belt for cracks, hying, wear and
proper tension. Replace as needed.
Cooling
System Service*-Drain, flush and refill
the system with new or approved recycled coolant
conforming to
GM Specification 1825M. Keep
coolant at the proper mixture as specified. See the
Index under Coolant. This provides proper freeze
protection, corrosion inhibitor level and engine operating temperature.
Inspect hoses and replace if they
are cracked,
swollen or deteriorated. Tighten screw-type hose
clamps. Clean the outside of the radiator and air
conditioning condenser. Wash the pressure cap and
neck.
To help ensure proper operation, we recornmend a
pressure test of both the cooling system
and the
pressure cap.
Transaxle Service-Change both the fluid and
filter every
15,000 miles (25 000 km) if the vehicle
is mainly driven under one or more
of these
conditions:
ITEM
NO. SERVICE
In heavy city traffic where the outside tem-
perature regularly reaches
90" F (32" C) or
higher.
In hilly or mountainous terrain.
When doing frequent trailer towing.
Uses such as found in taxi, police car or delivery
If you do not use your vehicle under any of
these conditions, change both the fluid and filter
every
100,OOO miles (160 000 km).
with the proper type. See the Index under
Replacement Parts.
9 Spark Plug Wire Inspection*-Inspect for burns,
cracks
or other damage. Check the boot fit at the
distributor or coils and at the spark plugs. Replace
wires as needed. service.
8 Spark Plug
Replacement*-Replace spark plugs
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Maintenance Schedule
286
ITEM
NO.
10 11
12
SERVICE
Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System
Inspection
(3.C Code D engine only)*-Conduct
the
EGR system service as described in the service
manual.
To purchase a service manual, see the
Index under Sewice Publications.
Air Cleaner Filter Replacement*-Replace every
30,000 miles (50 000 km) or more often under
dusty conditions. Ask your dealer for the proper
replacement intervals for your driving conditions.
Air Cleaner Inspection
(3.C Code D engine
only)* +-Inspect all hoses and ducts for proper
hookup. Make sure the valve works properly.
ITEM
NO. SERVICE
13 F’uel Tank, Cap and Lines Inspection*-
Inspect fuel
tank, cap and lines for damage or
leaks. Inspect fuel cap gasket for an even filler neck
imprint or any damage. Replace parts as needed.
Periodic replacement of the fuel filter is not
required.
Code
D engine only)*-Adjust the timing to the
underhood label specifications. Inspect the inside
and outside of the distributor cap and rotor for
cracks, carbon tracking and corrosion. Clean or
replace as needed.
14 Engine Timing and Distributor Check (3.a
*An Emission Control Service.
The
US. Environmental Protection Agency has determined that the failure to pelform this maintenance item will not nullifL the emission warranty or
limit recall liability prior to the completion
of vehicle use@ l$e. General Motors, however, urges that all recommended mainten\
ance services be
pelformed at the indicated intervals and the maintenance be rec\
orded
in Section E: Maintenance Record.
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Section B: Owner Checks & Services
Listed below are owner checks and services which should
be performed at
the intervals specified to help ensure the
safety, dependability and emission control performance of
your vehicle. Be
sure any necessary repairs are completed at once.
Whenever any fluids or lubricants are added to your
vehicle, make sure they are the proper ones, as shown
in
Section D.
At Each Fuel Fill (It is important for you or a service station attendant to perform these underhood check\
s at each fuel fill.)
CHECK
I OR SERVICE I
Engine Oil Level
Engine Coolant Level
I
Windshield Washer
Fluid Level
WHAT TO DO
Check the engine oil level and add the proper oil if necessary. See the Index under Engine Oil for
further details.
Check the engine coolant level in the coolant recovery
tank and add the proper coolant mix if
necessary. See the Index under Coolant for further details.
Check the windshield washer fluid level
in the windshield washer tank and add the proper fluid
if necessary. See the
Index under Windshield Washer Fluid for further details.
At Least Once a Month
CHECK
I I OR SERVICE I WHAT TO DO 1
Tire Inflation
Check tire inflation. Make sure they are inflated to the pressures specified on the Certification/
Tire label located
on the rear edge of the driver’s door. See the Index under Eres for further details.
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