key PONTIAC GRAND-AM 1994 Owner's Manual

LOW
COOLANT
Low Coolant Warning
Light
F this light comes on and stays on, the
ehicle should be promptly pulled off the
Dad and the coolant level checked. See
Engine Coolant” in the Index. If there
re visible signs of steam see “Engine
herheating” in the Index before opening
le hood.
V6 Engine
Low Engine
Oil Level
Warning Light
Your vehicle may be equipped with an oil
level monitoring system. When the
ignition key is turned on, the light will
briefly flash. If the light stays on, stop the
vehicle on a level surface and turn the
engine off. Check the oil level using the
engine oil dipstick. (See the Index under
“Engine Oil.”) If the light does not flash,
have the low oil level sensor system
repaired
so it will be ready to warn you if
there’s a problem.
NOTE: The oil level monitoring system
only checks oil level during the brief
period between key on and and engine
crank.. It does not monitor engine ail level
when the engine
is running. Additionally,
an oil level check is only performed if the
engine has been turned off for a
considerable period of time allowing the
oil normally in circulation to drain back
into the oil pan.
Oiil Warning Light
If you have a problem with your oil, this
light may stay on after you start your
engine, or come on when you are driving.
This indicates that oil is not going through
your engine quickly enough to
keep it
lubricated. The engine could be low on
oil, or could have some other oil problem.
Have
it fixed right away.
The oil light could also come on in three
other situations:
0 When the ignition is on but the engine
is not running, the light will come on
as a test to show you it is working, but
the light will go out when you turn the
ignition to “Start”. If it doesn’t come
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Features & Controls
Oil Warning Light (CONT.)
on with the ignition on, you may have
a problem with the fuse or bulb. Have
it fixed right away.
0 Sometimes when the engine is idling
at a stop, the light may blink
on and
off. This is normal.
0 If you make a hard stop; the light may
come
on for a moment. This is normal.
NOTICE:
Damage to your engine from
neglected oil problems can be costly
and is
not covered by your warranty.
?heck Oil Light
’his light should come on briefly when
‘ou turn your ignition key to
RUN. It alsi
omes
on and stays on when the oil level
n your vehicle is low. If this happens,
ark your vehicle
in a level place, check
our oil level and bring the engine oil up
its proper level. See “Engine Oil” in th
Idex.
ENQINE
SOON
Oil Pressure Gage
The oil pressure gage shows the engine
oil pressure
in psi (pounds per square
inch) when the engine is running.
Canadian vehicles indicate pressure in
kPa. Oil pressure may vary with engine
speed, outside temperature and oil
viscosity, but readings above the red
warning zone indicate the normal
operating range.
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According to the American Medical
Association, a 180-pound
(82 kg) person
who drinks three 12-ounce
(355 ml)
bottles of beer in an hour will end up with
a BAC of about
0.06 percent. The person
would reach the same BAC by drinking
three 4-ounce
( 120 ml) glasses of wine or
three mixed drinks if each had 1
- 1/2
ounces (45 ml) of
a liquor like whiskey,
gin or vodka.
It’s the amount of alcohol that counts. For
example, if the same person drank three
double martinis
(3 ounces or 90 ml of
liquor each) within an hour, the person’s
BAC would be close to 0.12 percent.
A
person who consumes food just before or
during drinking will have a slightly lower
BAC level.
P””’IKIMG THAT WILL
RE! LI IN A BAC OF .@5#
IN THE TIME SHOWN
3 HOURS
NUMBER OF DRfNKS (as in picture)
100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240
BODY WEIGHT IN POUNDS
2 HOURS
1 HOUR
The law in most U.S. states sets,the legal
limit at a BAC
of 0.10 percent. In Canada
the limit is
0.08 percent, and in.some
other countries it’s lower than that. The
BAC will be over
0.10 percent after three
to six drinks (in one hour). Of course, as
we’ve seen, it depends on how much
alcohol is in the drinks, and how quickly
the person drinks them.
But it’s very important to keep in mind
that the ability to drive is affected well
below a BAC
of 0.10 percent. Research
shows that
the driving skills of many
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Recreational Vehicle
Towing
There may be times when you want to
tow your Pontiac behind another vehicle
for use at your destination. Be sure to use
the proper towing equipment designed for
recreational towing. Follow the instructions for the towing equipment.
-
Towing Your Pontiac from the Front
Follow these steps:
1. Put the front wheels on a dolly.
NOTICE:
Do not tow your Pontiac with the
front wheels in contact with the
ground, or
the automatic transaxle
could
be damaged.
2. Set the parking brake.
3. Turn the ignition key to OFF to unlock
the steering wheel.
See “Ignition” in
the Index.
4. Clamp the steering wheel in a
straight-ahead position, with a
clamping device designed for towing.
5. Release the parking brake.
C
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Your Driving and the Road
Towing Your Pontiac from the Front
(CONT.)
If you have a manual transaxle, you may
tow your vehicle
with all four wheels on
the ground. Follow these steps:
1.
2.
3.
Set the parking brake.
Turn the ignition key to OFF to unlocl
the steering wheel. See “Ignition”
in
the Index.
Clamp the steering wheel in a
straight-ahead position, with a
clamping device designed for towing.
. Shift your manual transaxle to
NEUTRAL (N).
. Release the parking brake.
NOTICE:
Make sure that the towing speed
does not exceed
55 mph (90 km/h),
or your Pontiac could be badly
damaged.
m 8
T owing your Pontiac from the Rear
NOTICE:
Do not tow your Pontiac from the
rear, or your vehicle could be badly
damaged and the costly repairs
would not be covered by your
warranty.
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Problems on the Road
Hazard Warning Flashers
Your hazard warning flashers let you
warn others. They also let police know
you have a problem. Your front and rear
turn signal lights will flash on and off.
Move the switch to the right to make you
front and rear turn signal lights flash on
and off.
Your hazard warning flashers work no
matter what position your key is
in, and
even if the key isn’t in.
To turn off the flashers, move the switch
to the left.
When the hazard warning flashers are on,
your turn signals won’t work.
Other Warning Devices
If you carry reflective triangles, you can
set one up at the side of the road about
300 feet (100 m) behind your vehicle.
Jump Starting
If your battery has run down, you may
want to use another vehicle and some
jumper cables to
start your Pontiac. But
please follow the steps below to do it
safely.
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When your vehicle is being towed, have
the ignition key off. The steering wheel
should be clamped
in a straight-ahead
position,
with a clamping device designed
for towing service.
Do not use the
vehicle’s steering column lock for this.
The transaxle should be
in NEUTRAL
(N) and the parking brake released.
The ignition key must be in the OFF
position to prevent the automatic door
locks from locking during towing.
Don’t have your vehicle towed on the
front wheels, unless you must. If the
vehicle must be towed on the front
wheels, don’t go more than
35 mph
‘56 i. km/h) or farther than 50 miles
:SO km) or your transaxle will be
ilamaged. If these limits must be
:xceeded, then the front wheels have to
,e supported on a dolly.
,I 7
F
B
tc
Y
I
1
‘owing from the
?ont-Vehicle Hook-Up
efore hooking up to a tow truck, be sur(
1 read all the information in “Towing
our Pontiac” earlier
in this section.
NOTICE:
Do not tow with sling-type
equipment because fascia/fog light
damage will occur. Use wheel-lift
or car carrier equipment. Additional
ramping may be required for car
carrier equipment.
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Towing from the
Rear-Vehicle Hook-Up
Before hooking up to a tow truck, be sure
to read all the information
in “Towing
Your Pontiac” earlier
in this section. Also
be sure to use the proper hook-up for
your particular vehicle.
NOTE: The ignition key must be in the
OFF position to avoid the automatic door
lock from locking during tow.
Attach T-hook chains on both sides of the
underbody just ahead of the wheels.
NOTICE:
Do not tow with sling-type
equipment or rear bumper valance
will be damaged. Use wheel-lift or
car carrier equipment (additional
ramping may be required for car
carrier equipment). Use safety chains and wheel straps.
32
NOTICE:
Towing a vehicle over rough
surfaces
could damage a vehicle.
Damage occur from vehicle to
ground or vehicle to wheel-lift’
equipment.
To help avoid damage,
install a towing dolly and raise the
vehicle
until adequate clearance is
obtained between the ground md/w
wheel-lift equipment.
Do not attach winch cables or
J-hooks to suspension
componxmts
when using car carrier equipment.
Always
use T-hooks inserted in the
T-hook slots.
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IC
Fuse Usage
Fuse
PRNDL
F/P INJ
STOP HAZ
CTSY
AIR BAG
INST
LPS
GAUGES HORN
ALARM
HTR-A/C
RDO
TURN
DR LK
TAIL LPS
WDO WIPER
ERLS DR UNLK
FTP
ACC
AIR BAG
IGN ECM
HDLP
Rating
(AMP. )
5
20
20
15
3
5
10
15
15
25
10
20
20
20
30
25
15
10
20,
30
15
20
20
Circuitry
Electronic PRNDL Display
Fuel Pump, Injectors
Stop/Hazard Lamps
Door Locks, Power Mirrors, Cigar Lighter
Supplemental Restraint System
Interior Lights Dimming
Gauges, Warning Lights, Rear Defog
Horns
Interior Lights, Chime, Auto Door Locks, Remote Keyless Entry Heater, Air Conditioning, Anti-Lock Brakes, Daytime
Running Lights (Canada)
Radio Power, Cruise Control
Turn Signal Lamps
Auto Door Locks
Tail Lamps, Marker Lamps, License Lamp, Fog Lamps
Power Windows (Circuit Breaker)
Windshield Wipers/Washers
Engine Controls, Back-up Lamps
Automatic Door Unlock (Remove
To Disable)
Flash-to-pass
(U.S.)
Rear Window Defogger, Power Seats, Antenna
(Circuit Breaker)
Supplemental Restraint System
ECM, Ignition System
Headlamps (Circuit Breaker)
1
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At Least Once a Month At Least Once a Year
WHAT TO DO I’
Tire Inflation Check tire inflation. Make sure they are
inflated to the pressures specified on the
Tire-Loading Information label located
on the rear edge of the driver’s door. See
“Tires” in the Index for further details.
Cassette Deck Clean cassette deck. Cleaning should
be done every
15 hours of tape play. See
“Audio Systems” in the Index for
further details.
I I
Lt Least Twice a Year
SERVICE I
WHAT TO DO
Hydraulic Clutch Check the fluid level in the clutch-
System Inspection reservoir. See “Hydraulic Clutch Fluid”
in the Index.
A fluid loss in this system
could indicate a problem. Have ‘the
system inspected and repaired at once.
CHECK OR
SERVICE
Key Lock
Cylinders
Body ‘Lubrication
WHAT TO DO
Lubricate the key lock cylinders with
the lubricant specified in Section
D.
Lubricate all body door hinges. Also
lubricate all hinges and latches,
including those for the hood, rear
compartment, glove box door, console
door and any folding seat hardware.
Section
D tells you what to use.
I
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