engine coolant PORSCHE 911 GT3 2004 5.G Owners Manual

Stopping Engine

I>
Turn keyback toposition
O.

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Donot stop engine immediately afterhardor
extended driving.
Keep engine running atincreased idlefor
about twominutes toprevent excessive heat
build-up beforeturning offengine.

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Toavoid battery run-down, alwaysremove the
ignition keyfrom theignition lock.

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Make surethatwhen youleave thecar, even
briefly, youhave withdrawn theignition key.

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Engage thesteering lockbymoving thesteer-
ing wheel tothe leftorright.
Turn thesteering wheeltothe locking position
before youswitch offthe engine sothat you
don't havetoexert yourself whenlocking or
unlocking thesteering.

A
Warning!
Hot engine compartment componentscan
burn skinoncontact.

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Before working onany part inthe engine com-
partment, turntheengine offand letitcool
down sufficiently.
Engine-compartment
blower,
radiator fan

The radiator andradiator fansareinthe front of
the car.
The engine-compartment blowerismounted on
the engine compartment lid.

A
Warning!
Risk ofinjury.
After theengine isswitched off,theengine-
compartment andcoolant temperatures are
monitored forapprox. 20minutes.
During thisperiod, anddepending ontem-
perature, theengine-compartment blower
and radiator fansmaycontinue torun or
start torun.

I>
Carry outwork inthese areasonlywith theen-
gine off,theignition off,and exercise extreme
caution.
Automatic
garagedoor

The ignition systeminyour Porsche mayinterfere
with your electronically operatedgaragedoor.

I>
Tocheck this,drive yourPorsche closetothe
garage door.Make surenottointerfere with
the operating rangeofthe door.

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Run theengine atdifferent speeds.
If the garage dooropens orcloses without youop-
erating thegarage doorunitinyour car,contact
the dealer whoinstalled theautomatic garage
door tohave thefrequency and/orcodingofthe
garage doorsignal changed ormodified.
Controls, Instruments

o
Voltmeter

Indicates thebattery voltage.
Normal range:12to16 volts.
The voltage maydrop considerably whenthe
vehicle isbeing started.

If the gauge iscontinually below12volts
when theengine isrunning:

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Have thebattery charging systemchecked at
an authorized Porschedealer.
Controls, Instruments
BaHery

• Warning light

The warning lightinthe instrument panelcomes
on when ignition isswitched onand must gooff
when engine isrunning.

If the warning lightsinthe instrument panel
and on-board computer comeonwhile the
engine isrunning orwhile driving:

t>
Stop thecarinasafe place andstop the
engine.

Possible causes

- Defect inthe battery charging system.
- Broken drivebelt.

A
Warning!
Risk ofan accident andriskofengine dam-
age.
A broken drivebeltmeans thereisno power
assistance tothe steering (moreeffortisre-
quired tosteer) andcoolant pumpfunction
will stop.

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Donot continue driving.

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Have thefault remedied atthe nearest autho-
rized Porsche dealer.
A
-
Adjustment buttonforinstrument illumination and
trip counter

•. ~ Automatic SpeedControl

Indicator light

Indicates automatic speedcontrol readiness.

_LCooling System

Temperature gauge(ignition on)
USA: Display in
of

Canada: Displayin°C

Pointer tothe left-
engine cold

c>
Avoid highengine speeds andheavy engine
loading.
Controls, Instruments
Pointer
inthe middle -
normal operating tem-
perature
The pointer maymove uptothe redarea when en-
gine isheavily loadedandoutside temperature is
high, butshould returnto"normal" whenengine
load isreduced.
Warning light"A"

If
the
coolant temperature
istoo high, thewarn-
ing light
comes on.

Additionally, awarning isdisplayed inthe on-board
computer.

c>
Pull offthe road, turnoffthe engine andallow
to cool.

c>
Check radiator andairpassages infront endof
car forobstructions.

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Check coolant level.
If necessary, addcoolant andhave faultreme-
died atan authorized Porschedealer.

Please observe thechapter
"COOLANT
LEVEL"
ONPAGE 113.
Note

To prevent excessive temperatures, thecooling-
air passages mustnotberestricted bycoverings
(e.g. films, "stone guards").
If

the
coolant level
istoo low, thewarning light

flashes.

Additionally, awarning isdisplayed inthe on-board
computer.

c>
Switch engineoffand allow tocool.

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Add coolant.

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Have thecause ofthe fault remedied atan au-
thorized Porschedealer.

Please observe thechapter
"COOLANT
LEVEL"
ONPAGE 113.

/!\
Caution!
Risk ofengine damage.

c>
Ifthe warning lightscome oneven though cool-
ant level iscorrect, donot continue driving.

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Have thefault remedied atthe nearest
authorized Porschedealer.
Engine compartment blowerfan
In addition, thiswarning light
flashes
toindicate a
fault inthe
engine compartment blowerfan.

c>
Have thecause ofthe fault remedied atan
authorized Porschedealer.

Instrument On-board
Textdisplay in
Meaning/measure
panel computer
on-boardcomputer

Units Theunits kilometers/miles forspeed anddistance
are changed
werechanged.
LIMIT Currentspeedcanbeaccepted forthe acoustic
Cannot be
warningsignalonlyifthe vehicle isinmotion.
accepted with
vehicle stopped

USA
LIMIT
Selectedspeedlimitforthe acoustic warningsignal

~
exceeded
hasbeen exceeded.
Adjust yourspeed ifnecessary.

Canada
~

Fuel level gauge

IJl
Consider
rangeon
Refuelatthe next opportunity.
warning light
remainingfuel

II
Engine
oil
Stopimmediately atasuitable place,
pressure measureoillevel withtheon-board computer and,if
too low
necessary,addengine oil.
Temperature
•
Engine
Switchengineoffand letitcool.
gauge warning
temperature Checkcoolant leveland,ifnecessary,
light toohigh
addcoolant.
Temperature Check
Switchengineoffand letitcool.
gauge warning
coolantlevel
Checkcoolant leveland,ifnecessary,
light flashes
addcoolant.

76
Controls, Instruments

Instrument On-board
Text
display in Meaning/measure
panel computer
on-board
computer

Q
ri1
Check
Engine Please
observe thechapter
"CHECK ENGINE
WARNING LIGHT"
onPage 66.
Have thefault remedied atan authorized Porsche
dealer.
Temperature
~
Failure
of Have
faultremedied atan authorized Porschedealer.
gauge warning engine-
light flashes compartment
blower

[iJ
Warning
Stop
inasafe place andswitch theengine off.Donot
battery/ continue
driving.
generator Have
thefault remedied atan authorized Porsche
dealer.

iii
Failure
indicator Oil
pressure indicatorisfaulty.
Have thefault remedied atan authorized Porsche
dealer.

;;
Failure
Have
thefault remedied atan authorized Porsche
oil level dealer.
indicator

•
Failure
indicator Coolant
temperature gaugeisfaulty .
Have thefault remedied atan authorized Porsche
dealer.

ri1
Failure
indicator The
coolant temperature gauge,tacho-
meter orcruise control, etc.,could befaulty. Have
the fault remedied atan authorized Porschedealer.

Controls, Instruments

Maintenance,CarCare

Caution 112
Coolant Level 113
Engine Oil 114
Engine OilLevel 115
Engine OilRecommendation 117
Brake FluidLevel 119
Fuel Economy 120
Fuel Recommendations 122
Portable FuelContainers 123
Emission ControlSystem 124
Fuel Evaporation Control 126
Washer Fluid 126
Power Steering 127
Air Filter 128
Particle Filter 128
Manual Transmission Oil 128
Wiper Blades 129
Car Care Instructions 130
Maintenance, CarCare

Exercise ExtremeCautionwhen
Working onyour Vehicle

/!\
Warning!
Ignoring thefollowing instructions may
cause serious personal injury.

~ The engine compartment ofany motor vehicle
is apotentially hazardous area.Ifyou arenot
fully familiar withproper repairprocedures, do
not attempt theadjustments describedonthe
following pages.
This caution appliestothe entire vehicle.
~ Only work onyour vehicle outdoors orinawell
ventilated area.
~ Ensure thatthere arenoopen flames inthe
area ofyour vehicle atany time when fuel
fumes mightbepresent. Beespecially cau-
tious ofsuch devices suchashot water heat-
ers which igniteaflame intermittently.
~ Before working onany part inthe engine com-
partment, turntheengine offand letitcool
down sufficiently. Hotengine compartment
components canburn skinoncontact.
~ Bealert andcautious aroundengineatall
times whiletheengine isrunning.
If work hastobe performed withtheengine
running, alwayssetthe parking brake,and
make suretheshift lever isinneutral position.

1
Maintenance, CarCare ~
Inparticular, bevery careful toensure that
items ofclothing (ties,shirt, sleeves etc.),
jewelry, longhair,hand orfingers cannotget
caught inthe engine-compartment blower,fan,
belts orother moving parts.
The radiator andradiator fansareinthe front
of the car.
The engine-compartment blowerismounted
on the engine compartment lid.
The fans canstart orcontinue runningasa
function oftemperature, evenwiththeengine
switched off.
Carry outwork inthese areasonlywiththeen-
gine off,theignition switched off,and exercise
extreme caution.
~ Your Porsche isequipped withanelectronic ig-
nition system. Whentheignition ison, high
voltage ispresent inall wires connected with
the ignition system; therefore, exerciseex-
treme caution whenworking onany part ofthe
engine whiletheignition ison orthe engine is
running.
~ Always support yourcarwith safety stands ifit
is necessary towork under thecar.
~ When working underthecarwithout safety
stands butwith thewheels onthe ground,
make surethecarison level ground, the
wheels areblocked, andthat theengine
cannot bestarted.
Remove theignition key. ~
Donot smoke orallow anopen flame around
the battery orfuel.
Keep afire extinguisher inclose reach.
~ Incomplete orimproper servicingmaycause
problems inthe operation ofthe car. Ifin doubt
about anyservicing, haveitdone byyour
authorized Porschedealer.
Improper maintenance duringthewarranty
period mayaffect yourPorsche warranty cov-
erage.
~ Supplies offluids, e.g.engine oil,brake fluidor
coolant, arehazardous toyour health.
Keep these fluidsoutofchildren's reachand
dispose ofthem inaccordance withtheappro-
priate regulations.
~ Some countries requireadditional toolsand
special sparepartstobe carried.
Please makeenquiries beforedriving abroad.

Power measurements

Power measurements ondynamometers arenot
approved byPorsche.

Coolant Level

l>
Please observe thechapter "EXERCISE EX-
TREME CAUTION WHENWORKING ONYOUR
VEHICLE" onPage 112.
The cooling systemisfilled atthe factory witha
permanent coolant.
It provides year-round protectionfromcorrosion
and freezing downto-31°F
I-35°C
(Nordiccoun-
tries -40°F/-40°Cl.

l>
Only useantifreeze authorized byPorsche.
Checking
coolantlevel

The expansion tankwithitsfiller orifice isinthe en-
gine compartment.

l>
Check thecoolant levelregularly throughthe
transparent expansiontank.
When theengine iscold andthecar islevel the
fluid level must liebetween the"MIN" and"MAX"
markings.

Topping offcoolant

/!\
Warning!
Danger ofserious personal injuryfromscald-
ing. Coolant ishazardous toyour health, and
may befatal ifswallowed.

l>
Donot open thecap ofthe expansion tank
while theengine ishot.

I>
Allow theengine tocool down before opening
the cap andprotect yourhands, armsandface
from anypossible escapeofhot coolant.

l>
Keep coolant outofchildren's reach.

l>
Also, keepcoolant awayfromyourpets.
They canbeattracted toitshould therebea
spill, ortoused coolant leftinan open contain-
er. Coolant canbedeadly topets ifconsumed. 1.
Switch engineoffand letitcool.
Please observe thechapter "COOLING SYS-
TEM" onPage 62.
2. Cover theexpansion tankcapwith athick rag.
Open capslowly andcarefully andallow over-
pressure toescape.
Then unscrew capcompletely.
3. Only addamixture ofantifreeze andwater in
equal parts, anddonot exceed the"MAX"
mark.

Antifreeze incoolant:

50% gives protection downto
-31°F/-35°C

60% gives protection downto-58°F
I-50°C

4. Screw capfirmly on.
If in an emergency purewater hasbeen added,
the mix ratio must becorrected atan authorized
Porsche dealer.
Marked lossofcoolant indicates leakageinthe
cooling system.
The cause should immediately beremedied atan
authorized Porschedealer.
Maintenance, CarCare
113

Engine-compartment blower,
radiator fan

The radiator andradiator fansareinthe front of
the car.
The engine-compartment blowerismounted on
the engine compartment lid.

A
Warning!
Risk ofinjury.
After theengine isswitched off,theengine-
compartment andcoolant temperatures are
monitored forapprox. 20minutes.
During thisperiod, anddepending ontem-
perature, theengine-compartment blower
and radiator fansmaycontinue torun or
start torun.

t>
Carry outwork inthese areasonlywiththeen-
gine off,the ignition switched off,and exercise
extreme caution.

1
Maintenance, CarCare
Engine
Oil

Engine oilconsumption

It is normal foryour engine toconsume oil.
The rate ofoil consumption dependsonthe quality
and viscosity ofoil, the speed atwhich theengine
is operated, theclimate, roadconditions aswell
as the amount ofdilution andoxidation ofthe
lubricant.
If the vehicle isused forrepeated shorttrips, and
consumes anormal amount ofoil, the engine oil
measurement maynotshow anydrop inthe oil
level atall, even after600miles (1000 km)or
more. Thisisbecause theoilisgradually becom-
ing diluted withfuelormoisture, makingitappear
that theoillevel hasnotchanged.
The diluting ingredients evaporateoutwhen the
vehicle isdriven athigh speeds, ason anexpress-
way, making itthen appear thatoilisexcessively
consumed afterdriving athigh speeds.
If the conditions youdrive yourvehicle inare
dusty, humid, orhot, thefrequency ofthe oil
change intervals shouldbegreater. If
the vehicle isdriven atahigh rateofspeed,
climatic conditions arewarm, andtheload ishigh,
the oilshould bechecked morefrequently, as
driving conditions willdetermine therate ofoil
consumption.
- The engine inyour vehicle depends onoilto
lubricate andcool allofits moving parts.
Therefore, theengine oilshould bechecked
regularly andkept atthe required level.
- Make ita habit tohave theengine oillevel
checked withevery fuelfilling.
- The oilpressure warninglightisnot anoillevel
indicator.
The oilpressure warninglightindicates serious
engine damage maybeoccuring whenlit,ifen-
gine rpmisabove idlespeed.

Preconditions forcorrect
oillevel

measurement withtheoildipstick

Vehicle mustbelevel.
- Engine mustberunning andatoperating
temperature (engine coolant temperature ofatleast
176T /

80°C).
- The engine mustidleforatleast 20seconds
(under 1,000rpm).
- The airconditioning mustbeoff.

1
Maintenance, CarCare
Checking
the
oillevel
andtopping off
engine oil

1. Apply handbrake andputthe gearshift leverin
neutral.
2. Unscrew capAof the oilfiller opening.
Withdraw dipstickBand wipe itwith aclean,
lint-free cloth.
3. Push dipstick fullyhome, withdraw againand
read offthe oillevel.
Push dipstick inas far asthe stop.
The

oillevel
must inno case fallbelow the
minimum orexceed themaximum
oillevel

on the dipstick.

The difference betvv'eenthetwo marks isapproxi-
mately 1.0liter/l.l quarts.
4. Add engine oilquarter-liter atatime, ifneces-
sary.
5. Check oillevel withthedipstick again.
6. Carefully closecapofthe oilfiller opening.