Fuel PORSCHE CAYMAN 2006 1.G Service Manual

214
Practical Tips, Emergency Service
Tire care fAvoid damaging tires and wheel rims.
fIf you must drive over a curb or other obstacle,
drive slowly and at an obtuse angle.
fCheck tires for uneven wear and damage
before driving off.
fRemove imbedded material.
fReplace worn or damaged tires immediately.
fKeep oil, fuel, brake fluid, etc. away from tires.
fReplace missing valve stem caps.
fKeep tires inflated correctly.
fWash tires when washing the vehicle.
Also clean inner side of wheels.
fDo not use abrasive cleaners when washing
the wheels.
fCheck wheel rims for corrosion.
fRemove road salt, if driving in winter.
Tire damage, puncture fCheck tires for imbedded material, cuts, punc-
tures, cracks and bulges (side wall) before driv-
ing off.
In case of tire damage, where it is uncertain wheth-
er there is a break in the ply with all its conse-
quences or tire damage caused by thermal or me-
chanical overloading due to loss of pressure or
any other prior damage, we recommend that the
tire be replaced for safety reasons.
I f o n e f a u l t y t i re i s re p l a c e d i t s h o u l d b e n o t e d t h a t
the difference in tread depth on one axle must not
exceed 30 %.
Handling inconsistencies may result.
fPerform a visual inspection if necessary.
Danger!
Risk of serious personal injury or death.
Driving the vehicle with low tire pressure
increases risk of a tire failure and resulting
loss of control. Furthermore, low tire pres-
sure increases rate of wear of the affected
tires.
fCheck tires – including sidewalls – regularly for
foreign bodies, nicks, cuts, cracks and bulges.
fAfter driving off road, examine tires for signs
of damage such as cuts, tears, bulges or for-
eign objects stuck in the tread. Replace a dam-
aged tire if necessary.
fCross curb edges slowly and at right angles if
possible.
Avoid driving over steep or sharp curbs.
fIn cases of doubt, have the wheel (particularly
the inner side) checked by an authorized Porsche dealer.

236
Practical Tips, Emergency Service
Charge stateA well-charged battery prevents starting problems
and has a longer useful life.
Traffic density, speed limits, requirements
regarding noise, exhaust gas and fuel consump-
tion reduce the engine speed and, hence, the
generator output.
However, the large number of electrical loads has
markedly increased the demand for electrical
power.
In order to avoid unintended battery
discharge
fSwitch off unnecessary electrical loads in city
traffic, on short trips and in queues.
fAlways withdraw the ignition key when leaving
the vehicle.
fAvoid frequent operation of the Porsche
Communication Management system when the
engine is not running.
Battery carefKeep battery surface clean and dry.
fEnsure that cell plugs and terminal clamps are
firmly secured.
Checking acid level
The acid level should be more frequently checked
by a qualified specialist workshop during the
summer months and in predominantly warm
countries.
Charging the battery
Your authorized Porsche dealer will be pleased to
advise you about a suitable charger.
1. Always observe the instructions of the charger
manufacturer.
Depending on the type of charger, the battery
may have to be disconnected. Extremely
important: disconnect the negative cable first,
and then the positive cable – danger of short
circuit!
Reconnection must be carried out in reverse
order.
2. Before charging, cold batteries must be
warmed up indoors.
3. Frozen batteries must not be charged. They
must be replaced with a new battery.
4. When charging, ensure adequate ventilation. 5. Connect charger to the battery.
Only plug into the mains and switch the
charger on when it has been correctly
connected up.
Warning!
Hydrogen gas generated by the battery
could cause an explosion, resulting in severe
personal injuries.
fCharge battery in a well ventilated area.
fNever charge a frozen battery. It may explode
because of gas trapped in the ice. Allow a fro-
zen battery to thaw out first.
fIf you get electrolyte, which is an acid, in your
eyes or on your skin, immediately rinse with
cold water for several minutes and call a doc-tor.

258
Practical Tips, Emergency Service
Adjusting Headlights fPlease observe the chapter “REPLACING BUL-
BS” on Page 244.
Adjustment
The adjustment is made with the vehicle ready to
drive and the fuel tank completely filled.
The driver’s seat must be loaded by a person or a
165 lbs. (75 kg) weight and the tire pressures
must meet the prescribed values.
After being loaded, the car must be rolled a few
meters so that the suspension can settle.
For checking the headlight adjustment, the verti-
cal position of the cutoff of the lowbeam (see fig.)
has to be projected on a vertical screen (wall) in
distance of 24.6 ft. (7.5 m) from the front lens of
the headlamp.
The correct position of the cutoff is 2.0 in. (5 cm)
at 24.6 ft. or 7.5 m (0.4°) below a horizontal line,
x in. from ground to the center of the headlamp
lens.
Lateral adjustment of the headlights should be
carried out at a specialist workshop with an optical
adjustment unit. Distance
Visual aim shall be performed at not less than
24.6 ft. (7.5) m (this value is a rounded down con-
version from the 25-foot distance typical of field
aim using a screen). The 24.6 ft. (7.5 m) distance
is measured from the headlamp lens to the view-
ing screen.

266
Vehicle Identification, Technical Data
Technical DataEngine data Ty p e M 9 7 / 2 1
Horizontally opposed engine, liquid cooled
Number of cylinders 6
Bore 3.78 in./96 mm
Stroke 3.07 in./78 mm
Cubic capacity 206.67 cu. in./3387 cm
3
Net-horsepower, SAE J 1349 295 hp/217 kW
at crankshaft speed 6250 rpm
Net torque, SAE J 1349 251 ft. lb./340 Nm
at crankshaft speed 4400 - 6000 rpm
Alternator 2100 W
Firing order 1 - 6 - 2 - 4 - 3 - 5
Engine control DME, single spark coils, sequential fuel injection,
cylinder-selective knock control, stereo oxygen sensing, diagnostic system,
4 overhead camshafts, Porsche VarioCam Plus,
hydraulic valve clearance compensation

Vehicle Identification, Technical Data
271
Capacities Use only fluids and fuels authorized by Porsche. Your authorized Porsche dealer will gladly advise you.
Your Porsche has been designed so that it is not necessary to mix any additives with oils or fuels.
EngineOil change quantity without oil filter approx. 1.98 U.S.gallons/7.5liters
Oil change quantity with oil filter approx. 2.05 U.S.gallons/7.75 liters
Please observe the chapter “ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATION” on Page 180.
CoolantManual transmission: approx. 5.89 U.S. gallons/22.3 liters
Tiptronic S: approx. 6.42 U.S. gallons/24.3 liters
Manual transmission and differentialapprox. 3 quarts/2.8 liters
Tiptronic Sapprox. 2.5 U.S. gallons/9.5 liters
Differential with Tiptronic Sapprox. 0.21 U.S. gallons/0.8 liters
Power steeringapprox. 1.1 quarts/1 liter hydraulic fluid Pentosin CHF 11 S
® or Pentosin CHF 202
®
Brake fluidapprox. 0.4 quarts/0.39 liters; use only Original Porsche brake fluid
Windshield washerapprox. 0.66 U.S. gallons/2.5 liters without headlight washer
approx. 1.58 U.S. gallons/6 liters with headlight washer
Fuel tankRefill volume approx. 16.9 U.S. gallons/64 liters, including approx. 2.6 U.S.gallons/10 liters reserve.
Fuel qualityYour engine is designed to provide optimum performance and fuel economy using unleaded premium fuel with
an octane rating of 98 RON (93 CLC or AKI).
Porsche therefore recommends the use of these fuels in your vehicle.
Porsche also recognizes that these fuels may not always be available. Be assured that your vehicle will operate
properly on unleaded premium fuels with octane numbers of at least 95 RON (90 CLC or AKI), since the engine’s
“Electronic Octane™ knock control” will adapt the ignition timing, if necessary.

Index
277
Warning light ........................................ 86
Cooling system .....................................86
, 176
Cruise control ............................................... 82
Cupholder .................................................. 143
DDashboard ................................................... 72
Data bank .................................................. 264
Defrosting windows .............................130
, 133
Diagnostic socket .................................15, 233
Diagrams ................................................... 274
Dimensions ................................................ 273
Dipped beam .............................................. 246
Door ............................................................ 23
Handles................................................ 23
Locks...........................................23, 197
Mirror heating ....................................... 31
Windows ............................... 23
, 26, 199
Doors
Guard lights ........................................ 257
Driving hints ................................................. 12
Driving in winter .......................................... 170
Driving performance ................................... 270
Drop-center rim .......................................... 220
DVD Navigation........................................... 149
EElectrical system ........................................ 232
Emergency flasher ...................................... 137
Emergency operation
Central locking................................19
, 20
Lids ................................................... 234
Tank cap ............................................ 187Emergency program, Tiptronic .....................170
Emergency service......................................206
Emergency starting with jump leads .............242
Emergenzy operation....................................20
Emission control system ........... 7
, 90, 190
, 191
Engine
Checking the oil level ...........................110
Compartment............................. 172, 206
Compartment blower ...................... 77, 86
Exhaust ..................................................8
Number ..............................................265
Oil consumption ....................................14
Oil level indicator.................................110
Oils ....................................................271
Speeds ................................................14
Starting ................................................74
Switching off.........................................74
Environment ...................................................6
FFire extinguisher .........................................145
Flat tire ......................................................224
Floor mats ..................................................202
Fog lights .......................................... 122
, 256
Footwell light ..............................................257
Front lid......................................................147
Trunk entrapment................................146
Front luggage compartment.........................149
Fuel ................................................ 4
, 88, 186
Containers ..............................................8
Economy ............................................184
Evaporation ........................................191
Level gauge ..........................................88
Level warning light................................88Portable Containers ............................ 189
Recommendation ....................... 188
, 189
Tank.......................................... 186, 187
Function keys ............................................... 38
Fuses ........................................................ 233
GGarage door opener................................... 159
Garage lift ................................................. 223
Gearchanging ............................................ 163
Glove compartment .................................... 142
Gong .............................. 75
, 76, 94, 120
, 122
Ground clearance ........................................... 8
HHandbrake ................................................... 55
Hands-free microphone................................. 72
Headlights ......................................... 124
, 246
Adjusting ................................... 258, 259
Cleaning system ................. 125
, 192
, 271
Heated rear window...................................... 31
Heating ............................................. 130, 133
High beam
Indicator light ....................................... 85
Lever......................................... 122, 124
Home mode............................................... 123
HomeLink .................................................. 159
Hoods ....................................... 146
, 148
, 150
Horn ..................................................... 15, 19
IIdentifikation number.................................. 264

278Ignition lock............................. 74
, 76, 77, 165
Immobilizer .................................................. 17
Instrument
Illumination ........................................... 82
Lights ................................................ 122
Panel ................................................... 79
Interior lights .............................................. 257
Interior mirror ............................................... 28
JJump lead starting ...................................... 242KKeylock...................................................... 165
Keys ............................................................ 17
with remote control ............................... 18LLATCH System.............................................. 53
Leather care............................................... 201
License plate light....................................... 122
Lids .......................................... 146
, 148
, 150
Emergency unlocking.......................... 234
Light
Flasher................................ 85
, 122
, 124
Low beam ..................................122, 124
Switch................................................ 124
Light alloy wheels ....................................... 201
Inscription .......................................... 220
Load switch-off ........................................... 232
Loading information .................................... 221
Locking........................................................ 21Luggage compartment ................................ 257
Cover ................................................. 154
Lids ................................................... 147
Net .................................................... 151
MMaintenance ............................................... 172
Make-up mirror ............................................. 39
Maximum permitted engine speeds ....... 14
, 164
Mirrors ......................................................... 29
Anti-glare .............................................. 28
Multi-Functional steering wheel
Function keys........................................ 38
NNavigation .................................................. 155
Notes on
Car care ............................................. 195
Maintenance ....................................... 172
Number plate light ............................. 122
, 254
OOctane rating..................................... 188
, 189
Off delay .................................................... 123
Oil ............................................................. 271
Checking level .................................... 110
Consumption ........................................ 14
Level checks ...................................... 179
Level indicator .................................... 110
On-board computer .................................. 8, 92
Basic settings ..................................... 112
Language versions.............................. 112On-board literature ..........................................2
Outside temperatur indicator..........................89
PPaint
Care...................................................195
Data ...................................................265
ParkAssistant................................................68
Parking
Aids .....................................................68
Assistant ..............................................69
Brake ...................................................55
Light ..................................................122
Particle filter ...............................................194
Plastic parts ...............................................200
Platform lift.................................................223
Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM) .
65
Porsche Ceramic Composite Brake (PCCB) ..... 8
,
228
Porsche Communication Management ..... 8
, 155
Porsche Stability Management (PSM) ..............62
Information light ....................................64
Power measurements ..................................172
Power steering fluid level .................... 193, 271
Power windows ...................................... 23, 26
Practical tips ..............................................206
RRadiator fans ..............................................177
Radio reception...........................................156
Rain sensor ................................................125
Range on remaining fuel ....................... 93
, 113