engine oil Ram 3500 2019 Owner's Guide

508 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Engine Oil Viscosity (SAE Grade) — 6.4L Engine
Use Mopar SAE 0W-40 engine oil approved to FCA Material
Standard MS-12633 such as Pennzoil Ultra equivalent is
recommended for all operating temperatures.
The engine oil filler cap also shows the recommended engine
oil viscosity for your engine. For information on engine oil
filler cap location, refer to the “Engine Compartment” illus-
tration in this section.
Lubricants which do not have both the engine oil certifica -
tion mark and the correct SAE viscosity grade number
should not be used.
Synthetic Engine Oils
You may use synthetic engine oils provided the recom -
mended oil quality requirements are met, and the recom -
mended maintenance intervals for oil and filter changes are
followed.
Synthetic engine oils which do not have both the engine oil
certification mark and the correct SAE viscosity grade
number should not be used. Materials Added To Engine Oil
The manufacturer strongly recommends against the addi
-
tion of any additives (other than leak detection dyes) to the
engine oil. Engine oil is an engineered product and its perfor -
mance may be impaired by supplemental additives.
Disposing Of Used Engine Oil And Oil Filters
Care should be taken in disposing of used engine oil and oil
filters from your vehicle. Used oil and oil filters, indiscrimi -
nately discarded, can present a problem to the environment.
Contact an authorized dealer, service station or govern -
mental agency for advice on how and where used oil and oil
filters can be safely discarded in your area.

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 509
Engine Oil Filter
The engine oil filter should be replaced with a new filter at
every engine oil change.
Engine Oil Filter Selection
This manufacturer's engines have a full-flow type disposable
oil filter. Use a filter of this type for replacement. The quality
of replacement filters varies considerably. Only high quality
filters should be used to assure most efficient service. Mopar
engine oil filters are high quality oil filters and are recom-
mended.
Engine Air Cleaner Filter
Refer to the “Maintenance Plan” in this section for the proper
maintenance intervals.
NOTE:
Be sure to follow the “Severe Duty Conditions” maintenance
interval if applicable. Engine Air Cleaner Filter Selection
The quality of replacement engine air cleaner filters varies
considerably. Only high quality filters should be used to
assure most efficient service. Mopar engine air cleaner filters
are a high quality filter and are recommended.
WARNING!
The air induction system (air cleaner, hoses, etc.) can
provide a measure of protection in the case of engine
backfire. Do not remove the air induction system (air
cleaner, hoses, etc.) unless such removal is necessary for
repair or maintenance. Make sure that no one is near the
engine compartment before starting the vehicle with the
air induction system (air cleaner, hoses, etc.) removed.
Failure to do so can result in serious personal injury.
7

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 517
• Belt broken (note: identify and correct problem before newbelt is installed)
• Noise (objectionable squeal, squeak, or rumble is heard or felt while drive belt is in operation)
Some conditions can be caused by a faulty component such
as a belt pulley. Belt pulleys should be carefully inspected for
damage and proper alignment.
Belt replacement on some models requires the use of special
tools, we recommend having your vehicle serviced at an
authorized dealer.
Body Lubrication
Locks and all body pivot points, including such items as seat
tracks, door hinge pivot points and rollers, liftgate, tailgate,
decklid, sliding doors and hood hinges, should be lubricated
periodically with a lithium based grease, such as Mopar
Spray White Lube to assure quiet, easy operation and to
protect against rust and wear. Prior to the application of any
lubricant, the parts concerned should be wiped clean to
remove dust and grit; after lubricating excess oil and grease
should be removed. Particular attention should also be given
to hood latching components to ensure proper function. When performing other underhood services, the hood latch,
release mechanism and safety catch should be cleaned and
lubricated.
The external lock cylinders should be lubricated twice a year,
preferably in the Fall and Spring. Apply a small amount of a
high quality lubricant, such as Mopar Lock Cylinder Lubri
-
cant directly into the lock cylinder.
Windshield Wiper Blades
Clean the rubber edges of the wiper blades and the wind -
shield periodically with a sponge or soft cloth and a mild
nonabrasive cleaner. This will remove accumulations of salt
or road film.
Operation of the wipers on dry glass for long periods may
cause deterioration of the wiper blades. Always use washer
fluid when using the wipers to remove salt or dirt from a dry
windshield.
Avoid using the wiper blades to remove frost or ice from the
windshield. Keep the blade rubber out of contact with petro -
leum products such as engine oil, gasoline, etc.
7

520 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Removing Wiper From Wiper Arm
6. Gently lower the wiper arm onto the glass.
Installing The Front Wipers
1. Lift the wiper arm off of the glass, until the wiper arm is in the full up position.
2. Position the wiper blade under the hook on the tip of the wiper arm with the wiper locking tab open. 3. Insert the receiver bracket on the wiper assembly into the
hook on the tip of the arm through the opening in the
wiper blade under the locking tab.
4. Slide the wiper blade up into the hook on the wiper arm until it is latched (engagement will be accompanied by an
audible click). Fold down the latch release tab and snap it
into its locked position.
5. Gently lower the wiper blade onto the glass.
Exhaust System
The best protection against carbon monoxide entry into the
vehicle body is a properly maintained engine exhaust
system.
If you notice a change in the sound of the exhaust system; or
if the exhaust fumes can be detected inside the vehicle; or
when the underside or rear of the vehicle is damaged; have
an authorized technician inspect the complete exhaust
system and adjacent body areas for broken, damaged, dete -
riorated, or mispositioned parts. Open seams or loose
connections could permit exhaust fumes to seep into the
passenger compartment. In addition, have the exhaust
system inspected each time the vehicle is raised for lubrica -
tion or oil change. Replace as required.
1 — Wiper
2 — Locking Tab
3 — Wiper Arm J Hook

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 565
BRAKE SYSTEM
If power assist is lost for any reason (for example, repeated
brake applications with the engine off), the brakes will still
function. However, you will experience a substantial
increase in braking effort to stop the vehicle.
If either the front or rear hydraulic system loses normal
braking capability, the remaining system will still function
with some loss of overall braking effectiveness. This will be
evident by increased pedal travel during application, greater
pedal force required to slow or stop, and activation of the
“Brake Warning Light” and the “ABS Warning Light” (if
equipped) during brake use.
Hydraulic Brake Assist — 2500/3500 Models Only
(Except Power Wagon)
The brake system power assist is provided by a hydro-boost
unit which shares fluid with the power steering system. You
may experience some clicking or hissing noises from the
hydro-boost system during hard braking conditions.
NOTE:
Under cold temperatures, pedal effort will be higher than
normal until the power steering fluid reaches operating
temperature.
WHEEL AND TIRE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Proper lug nut/bolt torque is very important to ensure that
the wheel is properly mounted to the vehicle. Any time a
wheel has been removed and reinstalled on the vehicle, the
lug nuts/bolts should be torqued using a properly calibrated
torque wrench using a high quality six sided (hex) deep wall
socket.
Torque Specifications
**Use only your authorized dealer recommended lug nuts/
bolts and clean or remove any dirt or oil before tightening.Lug Nut/Bolt
Torque
Lug Nut/Bolt
Type**Lug Nut/
Bolt SizeLug Nut/Bolt
Socket Size
130 Ft-Lbs
(176 N·m) Cone
M14 x 1.50 22 mm
140 Ft-Lbs
(190 N·m) Flanged8

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 571
FLUID CAPACITIES
U.S.Metric
Fuel (Approximate)
2500/3500 Shortbed Models 31 Gallons117 Liters
2500/3500 Longbed Models 32 Gallons121 Liters
Engine Oil With Filter
6.4L Engine (We recommend you use SAE 0W-40 engine oil meeting the
requirements of FCA Material Standard MS-12633 for use in all operating
temperatures.) 7 Quarts
6.6 Liters
Cooling System
6.4L Engine – (We recommend you use Mopar Antifreeze/Coolant 10
Year/150,000 Mile Formula that meets the requirements of FCA Material
Standard MS.90032.) 16.6 Quarts
15.7 Liters
8

572 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
Engine
ComponentFluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Engine Coolant We recommend you use Mopar Antifreeze/Coolant 10
Year/150,000 Mile Formula OAT (Organic Additive
Technology).
Engine Oil – 6.4L For best performance and maximum protection under all
types of operating conditions, the manufacturer only
recommends full synthetic engine oils that meet the
American Petroleum Institute (API) categories of SN. The
manufacturer recommends the use of Pennzoil Ultra 0W-40
or equivalent Mopar engine oil meeting the requirements of
FCA Material Standard MS-12633 for use in all operating
temperatures.
Engine Oil Filter We recommend you use Mopar brand Engine Oil Filters.
Spark Plugs We recommend you use Mopar Spark Plugs.
Fuel Selection – 6.4L Engines 89 Octane Recommended - 87 Octane Acceptable, 0-15%
Ethanol.

679
Automatic Door Locks ............................................................. 39
Automatic Headlights .............................................................. 69
Automatic Tailgate Release ................................................... 102
Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) ................................ 91
Automatic Transmission ................................................ 301, 529 Adding Fluid ....................................................................... 529Fluid And Filter Change .................................................... 529
Fluid Change........................................................................ 529
Fluid Level Check ....................................................... 528, 529
Fluid Type .................................................................... 528, 574
Special Additives................................................................. 528
Automatic Transmission Limp Home Mode ...................... 306
Auxiliary Driving Systems .................................................... 208
Axle Fluid......................................................................... 529, 574
Axle Lubrication...................................................................... 529 B
Back-Up .................................................................................... 397
Back-Up Camera ..................................................................... 397
Bar, Stabilizer/Sway System ................................................. 322
Battery............................................................................... 182, 506 Charging System Light....................................................... 182
Keyless Key Fob Replacement ............................................ 21
Battery Saver Feature ............................................................... 73 Belts, Seat ................................................................................. 287
Blind Spot Monitoring............................................................ 208
Body Builders Guide ................................................................ 15 Body Mechanism Lubrication ...............................................517
B-Pillar Location ......................................................................537
Brake Assist System ................................................................197
Brake Control System .............................................................196
Brake Fluid .......................................................................527, 574
Brake System....................................................................527, 565 Fluid Check ..........................................................................527
Master Cylinder ...................................................................527Parking ..................................................................................298
Warning Light......................................................................180
Brake/Transmission Interlock ..............................................301
Bulb Replacement ...................................................................446
Bulbs, Light ......................................................................289, 446 C
Cab Top Clearance Lights ......................................................455
Camera...................................................................................... 397
Camera, Rear....................................................................397, 401
Camper .....................................................................................144
Capacities, Fluid ......................................................................571
Caps, Filler Oil (Engine) ..................................................................504, 508
Radiator (Coolant Pressure)...............................................525
Car Washes ..............................................................................558
Carbon Monoxide Warning ...........................................286, 570
Cargo Light ................................................................................72 Cellular Phone .........................................................................647
11

681
Differential, Limited Slip ....................................................... 337
Disabled Vehicle Towing ....................................................... 495
Disposal Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) .............................................. 525
Do Not Disturb ........................................................................ 668
Door Ajar.................................................................................. 183
Door Ajar Light ....................................................................... 183
Door Locks Automatic ............................................................................... 39
Doors........................................................................................... 33
Drag And Drop Menu ............................................................ 575
Driver’s Seat Back Tilt .............................................................. 40
Driving Off-Pavement....................................................................... 324Off-Road ............................................................................... 324
Through Flowing, Rising, Or Shallow Standing Water ..... 437

Dual Rear Wheels ........................................................... 554, 565 E
Electric Brake Control System ............................................... 196 Anti-Lock Brake System ..................................................... 195
Electronic Roll Mitigation .......................................... 200, 204
Electrical Power Outlets......................................................... 124
Electronic Range Select (ERS)................................................ 307
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ........................................ 200
Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light ......................... 182
Electronically Shifted Transfer Case .................................... 309 Emergency Braking.................................................................298
Emergency, In Case Of Freeing Vehicle When Stuck ..............................................494Hazard Warning Flasher ....................................................440
Jump Starting .......................................................................488
Emission Control System Maintenance ...............................193
Engine .......................................................................................504 Air Cleaner ...........................................................................509
Block Heater .........................................................................297
Break-In Recommendations...............................................297Compartment Identification ..............................................504Coolant (Antifreeze)............................................................ 572
Exhaust Gas Caution................................................... 286, 570Fails To Start.........................................................................295
Flooded, Starting .................................................................295
Fuel Requirements ......................................................567, 571
Jump Starting .......................................................................488Oil ..........................................................................507, 571, 572
Oil Filler Cap ................................................................504, 508
Oil Filter ................................................................................509Oil Reset ................................................................................167Oil Selection .................................................................507, 571
Oil Synthetic .........................................................................508
Overheating..........................................................................493
Starting..................................................................................292
Engine Oil Viscosity................................................................508
11

682
Enhanced Accident Response Feature ......................... 255, 498
Entry System, Illuminated ....................................................... 76
Ethanol...................................................................................... 568
Exhaust Gas Cautions .................................................... 286, 570
Exhaust System ............................................................... 286, 520
Exterior Lighting ....................................................................... 67 Exterior Lights ................................................................... 67, 289 F
Filters Air Cleaner ........................................................................... 509Air Conditioning ........................................................... 93, 512
Engine Oil..................................................................... 509, 572
Engine Oil Disposal ............................................................ 508
Flashers Turn Signals ........................................................... 71, 191, 289
Flash-To-Pass ............................................................................. 69
Flat Tire Changing .................................................. 469, 531, 548
Flat Tire Stowage .................................................... 483, 531, 548
Fluid Capacities ....................................................................... 571
Fluid Leaks ............................................................................... 289
Fluid Level Checks Brake ..................................................................................... 527
Fluid, Brake .............................................................................. 574
Fluids And Lubricants ........................................................... 572
Fog Lights........................................................................... 71, 451
Fold Flat Load Floor ............................................................... 119 Fold-Flat Seats ...........................................................................40
Forward Collision Warning................................................... 216
Four Wheel Drive .................................................................... 309
Four-Way Hazard Flasher .....................................................440
Freeing A Stuck Vehicle .........................................................494
Front Axle (Differential) .........................................................529
Fuel ............................................................................................567 Adding ..................................................................................408
Additives ..............................................................................568
Clean Air...............................................................................568
Ethanol ..................................................................................568
Filler Cap (Gas Cap)............................................................ 410
Gasoline ................................................................................567Light ...................................................................................... 186
Materials Added ..................................................................568
Methanol...............................................................................568
Octane Rating...............................................................567, 572Requirements ...............................................................567, 571Tank Capacity ......................................................................571
Fuses..........................................................................................457 G
Garage Door Opener (HomeLink) ........................................104
Gas Cap (Fuel Filler Cap) .......................................................410
Gasoline, Clean Air .................................................................568
Gasoline, Reformulated..........................................................568
General Information ...............................................................230