tire pressure Ram 3500 2019 Service Manual

546 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
(Continued)
NOTE:
Wheel Valve Stem must be replaced as well when installing
new tires due to wear and tear in existing tires.
Keep dismounted tires in a cool, dry place with as little expo-
sure to light as possible. Protect tires from contact with oil,
grease, and gasoline.
Replacement Tires
The tires on your new vehicle provide a balance of many
characteristics. They should be inspected regularly for wear
and correct cold tire inflation pressures. The manufacturer
strongly recommends that you use tires equivalent to the
originals in size, quality and performance when replacement
is needed. Refer to the paragraph on “Tread Wear Indica -
tors” in this section. Refer to the Tire and Loading Informa -
tion placard or the Vehicle Certification Label for the size
designation of your tire. The Load Index and Speed Symbol
for your tire will be found on the original equipment tire
sidewall.
See the Tire Sizing Chart example found in the “Tire Safety
Information” section of this manual for more information
relating to the Load Index and Speed Symbol of a tire. It is recommended to replace the two front tires or two rear
tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can seriously affect
your vehicle’s handling. If you ever replace a wheel, make
sure that the wheel’s specifications match those of the orig
-
inal wheels.
It is recommended you contact an authorized tire dealer or
original equipment dealer with any questions you may have
on tire specifications or capability. Failure to use equivalent
replacement tires may adversely affect the safety, handling,
and ride of your vehicle.
WARNING!
• Do not use a tire, wheel size, load rating, or speed rating other than that specified for your vehicle. Some combi -
nations of unapproved tires and wheels may change
suspension dimensions and performance characteris -
tics, resulting in changes to steering, handling, and
braking of your vehicle. This can cause unpredictable
handling and stress to steering and suspension compo -
nents. You could lose control and have a collision
resulting in serious injury or death. Use only the tire
and wheel sizes with load ratings approved for your
vehicle.

548 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Snow Tires
Some areas of the country require the use of snow tires
during the Winter. Snow tires can be identified by a “moun-
tain/snowflake” symbol on the tire sidewall.
If you need snow tires, select tires equivalent in size
and type to the original equipment tires. Use snow
tires only in sets of four; failure to do so may
adversely affect the safety and handling of your vehicle.
Snow tires generally have lower speed ratings than what was
originally equipped with your vehicle and should not be
operated at sustained speeds over 75 mph (120 km/h). For speeds above 75 mph (120 km/h) refer to original equipment
or an authorized tire dealer for recommended safe operating
speeds, loading and cold tire inflation pressures.
While studded tires improve performance on ice, skid and
traction capability on wet or dry surfaces may be poorer than
that of non-studded tires. Some states prohibit studded tires;
therefore, local laws should be checked before using these
tire types.Spare Tires — If Equipped
NOTE:
For vehicles equipped with Tire Service Kit instead of a spare
tire, please refer to “Tire Service Kit” in “In Case Of Emer -
gency” for further information.
Refer to the “Towing Requirements - Tires” in “Starting And
Operating” for restrictions when towing with a spare tire
designated for temporary emergency use.

Spare Tire Matching Original Equipped Tire And Wheel — If
Equipped

Your vehicle may be equipped with a spare tire and wheel
equivalent in look and function to the original equipment
tire and wheel found on the front or rear axle of your vehicle.
This spare tire may be used in the tire rotation for your
vehicle. If your vehicle has this option, refer to an authorized
tire dealer for the recommended tire rotation pattern.
CAUTION!
Because of the reduced ground clearance, do not take
your vehicle through an automatic car wash with a
compact or limited use temporary spare installed.
Damage to the vehicle may result.

550 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Do not install a wheel cover or attempt to mount a conven-
tional tire on the collapsible spare wheel, since the wheel is
designed specifically for the collapsible spare tire.
Full Size Spare — If Equipped
The full size spare is for temporary emergency use only. This
tire may look like the originally equipped tire on the front or
rear axle of your vehicle, but it is not. This spare tire may
have limited tread life. When the tread is worn to the tread
wear indicators, the temporary use full size spare tire needs
to be replaced. Since it is not the same as your original equip -
ment tire, replace (or repair) the original equipment tire and
reinstall on the vehicle at the first opportunity. Limited Use Spare — If Equipped
The limited use spare tire is for temporary emergency use
only. This tire is identified by a label located on the limited
use spare wheel. This label contains the driving limitations
for this spare. This tire may look like the original equipped
tire on the front or rear axle of your vehicle, but it is not.
Installation of this limited use spare tire affects vehicle
handling. Since it is not the same as your original equipment
tire, replace (or repair) the original equipment tire and rein
-
stall on the vehicle at the first opportunity.
WARNING!
Compact and Collapsible spares are for temporary
emergency use only. With these spares, do not drive
more than 50 mph (80 km/h). Temporary use spares have
limited tread life. When the tread is worn to the tread
wear indicators, the temporary use spare tire needs to be
replaced. Be sure to follow the warnings, which apply to
your spare. Failure to do so could result in spare tire
failure and loss of vehicle control.
WARNING!
Limited use spares are for emergency use only.
Installation of this limited use spare tire affects vehicle
handling. With this tire, do not drive more than the
speed listed on the limited use spare wheel. Keep
inflated to the cold tire inflation pressures listed on your
Tire and Loading Information Placard located on the
driver’s side B-Pillar or the rear edge of the driver’s side
door. Replace (or repair) the original equipment tire at
the first opportunity and reinstall it on your vehicle.
Failure to do so could result in loss of vehicle control.

555
(Continued)
NOTE:
If your vehicle is equipped with a Tire Pressure Information
System (TPIS):
• The Tire Pressure Information System (TPIS) uses uniquesensors in the inner rear wheels to help identify them from
the outer rear wheels, because of this, the inner and outer
wheel locations can’t be switched.
• After a tire rotation is completed, as shown below, the system can auto learn the locations of each sensor ID. Auto
learning/localization occurs when the vehicle ignition
status is changed from Off to On and speeds of greater
than 5 mph (8km/h) are obtained and remain over 5 mph
(8km/h) for at about a 15 minute period. You may need to
drive for 20 minutes to account slower speeds and stops.
• If the tires are rotated incorrectly, The auto localization of the TPIS sensors will fail to locate correctly resulting in
incorrect locations for the pressure values displayed in the
instrument cluster.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION UNIFORM
TIRE QUALITY GRADES
The following tire grading categories were established by
the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. The
specific grade rating assigned by the tire's manufacturer
in each category is shown on the sidewall of the tires on
your vehicle.
All passenger vehicle tires must conform to Federal safety
requirements in addition to these grades.
CAUTION!
• 3500 Dual Rear Tires may only have one approved direction of rotation. This is to accommodate the asym -
metrical design (tread pattern) of the On/Off-Road tire
and the use of Outline White Letter (OWL) tires.
• When replacing a flat, the spare tire may have to be remounted on the rim, or installed at a different loca -
tion, to maintain the correct placement of the tire on the
wheel relative to the tire/wheel position on the truck.
For example, if the spare is used to replace an outer rear
tire it will have to be remounted on the rim so that the
wheel is dished inward. That way the tread design of
asymmetrical tires and the white writing of the OWL
tires will maintain proper position. CAUTION!
(Continued)
7

INDEX
A
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) (Cruise Control) ............. 357
Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze) ................................... 524
Adding Fuel ............................................................................. 408
Additives, Fuel ........................................................................ 568
Adjust Down....................................................................................... 44
Forward .................................................................................. 44
Rearward ................................................................................ 44
Up ............................................................................................ 44
Adjustable Pedals...................................................................... 56
Air Bag Air Bag Operation ............................................................... 249Air Bag Warning Light ....................................................... 245
Enhanced Accident Response ................................... 255, 498
Event Data Recorder (EDR) ............................................... 498
If Deployment Occurs ........................................................ 254
Knee Impact Bolsters .......................................................... 249Maintaining Your Air Bag System.................................... 256
Maintenance......................................................................... 256
Transporting Pets ................................................................ 286
Air Bag Light ........................................................... 180, 245, 287
Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner Filter) ................ 509
Air Conditioner Maintenance ............................................... 511 Air Conditioner Refrigerant ..........................................511, 512
Air Conditioner System..........................................................511
Air Conditioning ................................................................. 79, 90
Air Conditioning Filter .....................................................93, 512
Air Conditioning System .........................................................91
Air Conditioning, Operating Tips ..........................................91
Air Filter ...................................................................................509
Air Pressure Tires .......................................................................................542
Alarm Panic ........................................................................................19
Security Alarm ...............................................................32, 181
Alterations/Modifications Vehicle.....................................................................................15
Android Auto ..........................................................................668
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ..........................................523, 571 Disposal ................................................................................525
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) .............................................195
Anti-Lock Warning Light.......................................................187
Apple CarPlay .........................................................................670
Assist, Hill Start .......................................................................198
Audio Systems (Radio)........................................................... 575
Auto Down Power Windows ..................................................95
Auto Unlock, Doors ................................................................306

680
Center High Mounted Stop Light......................................... 453
Center Seat Storage Compartment ....................................... 113
Changing A Flat Tire .............................................................. 469
Chart, Tire Sizing .................................................................... 533
Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator Light) ........... 193
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ........................................ 286
Checks, Safety .......................................................................... 286
Child Restraint ........................................................................ 258
Child Restraints Booster Seats ........................................................................ 262
Child Seat Installation ................................................ 275, 277
How To Stow An unused ALR Seat Belt ......................... 273Infant And Child Restraints .............................................. 260Locating The LATCH Anchorages ................................... 269
Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children ..................... 264Older Children And Child Restraints .............................. 261
Seating Positions ................................................................. 263
Clean Air Gasoline .................................................................. 568
Cleaning Wheels................................................................................... 551
Climate Control ......................................................................... 79 Automatic ............................................................................... 83
Manual .................................................................................... 79
Cold Weather Operation........................................................ 296
Compact Disc (CD) Maintenance ......................................... 672
Compact Spare Tire ................................................................ 549 Contract, Service......................................................................675
Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap) ..................................525
Cooling System ........................................................................522
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) .............................................524
Coolant Level ...............................................................522, 525Cooling Capacity .................................................................571
Disposal Of Used Coolant..................................................525Drain, Flush, And Refill .....................................................523
Inspection ............................................................................. 525
Points To Remember ........................................................... 526Pressure Cap ........................................................................525Radiator Cap ........................................................................525Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) .....................523, 571, 572
Corrosion Protection ...............................................................557
Cruise Control (Speed Control) ....................................354, 357
Cruise Light .....................................................................191, 192
Cupholders...............................................................................122
Customer Assistance ..............................................................673
Cybersecurity ...........................................................................576 D
Daytime Running Lights ..........................................................68
Dealer Service ..........................................................................506
Defroster, Rear Window ..........................................................79
Defroster, Windshield ......................................................79, 287
Delay (Intermittent) Wipers ....................................................77
Diagnostic System, Onboard .................................................192

685
Seat Belt Reminder .............................................................. 179Security Alarm..................................................................... 181
Service ................................................................................... 446Side Marker .......................................................................... 457
Traction Control .................................................................. 204
Transfer Case ....................................................................... 317Turn Signals ........................................... 71, 191, 289, 447, 452
Warning Instrument Cluster Descriptions .............. 181, 191
Limited-Slip Differential ................................................ 337, 530
Load Shed Battery Saver Mode............................................. 177
Load Shed Battery Saver On ................................................. 177
Load Shed Electrical Load Reduction .................................. 177
Load Shed Intelligent Battery Sensor ................................... 177
Loading Vehicle ...................................................................... 410 Tires....................................................................................... 537
Locks Automatic Door..................................................................... 39
Child Protection .................................................................... 39
Power Door ............................................................................ 35
Low Tire Pressure System ..................................................... 220
Lubrication, Body ................................................................... 517
Lug Nuts/Bolts ....................................................................... 565 M
Maintenance............................................................................. 100
Maintenance Free Battery ...................................................... 506
Maintenance Schedule ........................................................... 499 Malfunction Indicator Light (Check Engine) ......................184
Manual Park Release .........................................................................492
Service ...................................................................................677
Media Hub ...............................................................................643
Memory Seat ..............................................................................45
Methanol...................................................................................568
Mirrors ........................................................................................57 Electric Powered ....................................................................60
Heated .....................................................................................63
Memory...................................................................................45
Outside....................................................................................59
Rearview .............................................................57, 58, 59, 441 Trailer Towing .......................................................................62
Modifications/Alterations Vehicle.....................................................................................15
Monitor, Tire Pressure System ..............................................220
Mopar Parts..............................................................................676
MP3 Control ............................................................................. 643
Multi-Function Control Lever .................................................67 N
Navigation System (Uconnect GPS) .....................................397
New Vehicle Break-In Period ................................................297 O
Occupant Restraints ................................................................230
Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel)..............................................567
11

686
Off-Pavement Driving (Off-Road)................................ 324, 438
Off-Road Driving (Off-Pavement)................................ 324, 438
Oil Filter, Change .................................................................... 509
Oil Filter, Selection.................................................................. 509
Oil Pressure Light ................................................................... 182
Oil Reset ................................................................................... 167
Oil, Engine ....................................................................... 507, 572 Capacity ................................................................................ 571
Change Interval ................................................................... 507Dipstick................................................................................. 505
Disposal ................................................................................ 508
Filter .............................................................................. 509, 572
Filter Disposal ...................................................................... 508
Identification Logo.............................................................. 507Materials Added To ............................................................ 508
Pressure Warning Light ..................................................... 182
Recommendation ........................................................ 507, 571
Synthetic ............................................................................... 508Viscosity ....................................................................... 508, 571
Onboard Diagnostic System .................................................. 192
Operating Precautions............................................................ 192
Operator Manual Owner's Manual ............................................................ 14, 677
Outside Rearview Mirrors ....................................................... 59
Overheating, Engine ............................................................... 493 P
Paint Care .................................................................................557
Panic Alarm ...............................................................................19
Parking Brake ..........................................................................298
ParkSense System, Rear .................................................379, 387
Passive Entry..............................................................................36
Pedals, Adjustable .....................................................................56
Personalized Main Menu .......................................................575
Pets ............................................................................................286
Pickup Box .......................................................................130, 134
Pinch Protection ........................................................................99 Placard, Tire And Loading Information ..............................537
Power Distribution Center (Fuses)................................................458
Door Locks .............................................................................35
Mirrors ....................................................................................60
Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet) ..........................124, 126 Seats.........................................................................................43
Side Steps................................................................................35
Sliding Rear Window............................................................96
Steering ...................................................................................60
Sunroof....................................................................................97
Windows.................................................................................94
Power Seats Down .......................................................................................44
Forward ..................................................................................44

687
Rearward ................................................................................ 44
Recline..................................................................................... 44
Tilt ........................................................................................... 44
Up ............................................................................................ 44
Power Steering Fluid .............................................................. 574
Pregnant Women And Seat Belts.......................................... 242
Pretensioners Seat Belts............................................................................... 242 R
Radial Ply Tires ....................................................................... 543
Radiator Cap (Coolant Pressure Cap).......................... 522, 525
Radio Frequency General Information ........................................... 24, 29, 31, 38
Radio Operation ...................................................................... 647
Rain Sensitive Wiper System................................................... 78
Ramp Travel Index ................................................................. 324
Rear Axle (Differential) .......................................................... 529
Rear Camera ............................................................................ 401
Rear Cargo Area Utility Rails................................................ 142
Rear Cross Path ....................................................................... 213
Rear ParkSense System .................................................. 379, 387
Rear Window, Sliding .............................................................. 97
Reclining Rear Seats ................................................................. 43
Recreational Towing ............................................................... 430 Shifting Into Transfer Case Neutral (N) .......................... 433
Shifting Out Of Transfer Case Neutral (N) ..................... 435 Reformulated Gasoline........................................................... 568
Refrigerant................................................................................512
Release, Hood ..........................................................................101
Release, Tailgate ......................................................................102
Reminder, Seat Belt .................................................................232
Remote Keyless Entry...............................................................19 Panic Alarm............................................................................19
Programming Additional Key Fobs ............................. 24, 30
Remote Starting Exit Remote Start Mode........................................................29

Uconnect Customer Programmable Features ... 588, 613, 633

Uconnect Settings ................................................588, 613, 633
Replacement Bulbs..................................................................446
Replacement Keys .....................................................................31
Replacement Tires ...................................................................546
Reporting Safety Defects ........................................................676
Restraints, Child ......................................................................258
Restraints, Head ........................................................................51 Rotation, Tires..........................................................................553 S
Safety Checks Inside Vehicle .................................................287
Safety Checks Outside Vehicle ..............................................289
Safety Defects, Reporting .......................................................676
Safety Information, Tire .........................................................531
Safety Tips ................................................................................286
Safety, Exhaust Gas.................................................................286
11

690
Tire Stowage ............................................................................ 483
Tires................................................................... 289, 541, 548, 555 Aging (Life Of Tires)........................................................... 545
Air Pressure ......................................................................... 541
Chains ................................................................................... 552Compact Spare..................................................................... 549
Dual ............................................................................... 554, 565
General Information ................................................... 541, 548
High Speed........................................................................... 543Inflation Pressure ................................................................ 542
Life Of Tires ......................................................................... 545
Load Capacity .............................................................. 537, 538
Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) ....................... 186, 220
Quality Grading .................................................................. 555
Radial .................................................................................... 543Replacement......................................................................... 546
Rotation ................................................................................ 553
Safety............................................................................. 531, 541
Sizes....................................................................................... 533
Snow Tires ............................................................................ 548
Spare Tires .................................................................... 548, 550
Spinning................................................................................ 544
Trailer Towing ..................................................................... 420
Tread Wear Indicators ........................................................ 545
Wheel Nut Torque .............................................................. 565
To Open Hood ......................................................................... 101 Tongue Weight/Trailer Weight ............................................418
Tonneau Cover ................................................................147, 558
Tonneau Cover Cleaning .......................................................558
Towing ..............................................................................411, 495 Disabled Vehicle ..................................................................495
Guide .....................................................................................418
Recreational ..........................................................................430
Weight ...................................................................................418
Towing Behind A Motorhome ..............................................430
Traction .....................................................................................436
Traction Control ......................................................................200
Traction Control Switch .........................................................200
Trailer Sway Control (TSC) ................................................... 205
Trailer Towing .........................................................................411 Cooling System Tips ........................................................... 426Hitches ..................................................................................417
Minimum Requirements ....................................................418
Mirrors ....................................................................................62
Tips ........................................................................................426Trailer And Tongue Weight...............................................418Wiring ...................................................................................424
Trailer Towing Guide .............................................................418
Trailer Weight ..........................................................................418
Transfer Case ...........................................................................530 Electronically Shifted ..........................................................309
Fluid ...................................................................................... 574