engine Ram Cargo Van 2014 Service Manual

Vehicle Info (Customer Information Features)
Press and release the UP or DOWN button until “Vehicle
Info” displays in the EVIC and press the SELECT button.
Press the UP and DOWN button to scroll through the
selections below:
•Coolant Temp
Displays the actual coolant temperature.
• Oil Temperature
Displays the actual oil temperature.
• Oil Pressure
Displays the actual oil pressure.
• Engine Hours
Displays the number of hours of engine operation.
Messages #
Select from Main Menu using the UP or DOWN buttons.
This feature shows the number of stored warning mes-
sages (in the # place holder). Pressing the SELECT button
will allow you to see what the stored messages are. Press
and release the UP and DOWN buttons if there is more
than one message to step through the remaining stored
messages. Pressing the BACK button takes you back to
the Main Menu.
Compass/Temperature Display
The compass readings indicate the direction the vehicle is
facing. The EVIC will display one of eight compass
readings and the outside temperature.
322 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL

NOTE:The system will display the last known outside
temperature when starting the vehicle and may need to
be driven several minutes before the updated tempera-
ture is displayed. Engine temperature can also affect the
displayed temperature; therefore, temperature readings
are not updated when the vehicle is not moving.
Automatic Compass Calibration
This compass is self-calibrating, which eliminates the
need to manually reset the compass. When the vehicle is
new, the compass may appear erratic and the EVIC will
display CAL until the compass is calibrated. You may
also calibrate the compass by completing one or more
360–degree turns (in an area free from large metal or
metallic objects) until the CAL indicator displayed in the
EVIC turns off. The compass will now function normally. NOTE:
A good calibration requires a level surface and
an environment free from large metallic objects such as
buildings, bridges, underground cables, railroad tracks,
etc.
Manual Compass Calibration
If the compass appears erratic and the CAL indicator
does not appear in the EVIC display, you must put the
compass into the Calibration Mode manually, as follows:
1. Turn ON the ignition switch.
2. Press the UP or DOWN button until the Setup (Customer-Programmable Features) menu is reached,
then press the SELECT button.
3. Press the DOWN button until “Calibrate Compass” is displayed in the EVIC.
4
UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 323

Lamps with Lock feature. To make your selection, press
and release the SELECT button until a check-mark ap-
pears next to the feature showing the system has been
activated or the check-mark is removed showing the
system has been deactivated.
Horn With Remote Start
When this feature is selected, a short horn sound will
occur when the RKE transmitter REMOTE START button
is pressed. To make your selection, press and release the
SELECT button until a check-mark appears next to the
feature showing the system has been activated or the
check-mark is removed showing the system has been
deactivated.
Flash Lamps With Lock
When ON is selected, the front and rear turn signals will
flash when the doors are locked or unlocked with the
RKE transmitter. This feature may be selected with or
without the sound horn on lock feature selected. To makeyour selection, press and release the SELECT button until
a check-mark appears next to the feature showing the
system has been activated or the check-mark is removed
showing the system has been deactivated.
Headlamp Off Delay
When this feature is selected, the driver can choose to
have the headlights remain on for 0, 30, 60, or 90 seconds
when exiting the vehicle. To make your selection, scroll
up or down until the preferred setting is highlighted,
then press and release the SELECT button until a check-
mark appears next to the setting, showing that the setting
has been selected.
Daytime Running Lights — If Equipped
When selected, the headlights on your vehicle will illu-
minate when the engine is started and the transmission is
in any gear except PARK. This provides a constant lights
on condition until the ignition is turned OFF. To make
328 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL

•THIS PRODUCT IS LICENSED UNDER THE VC-1
PATENT PORTFOLIO LICENSE FOR THE PER-
SONAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL USE OF A CON-
SUMER TO (i) ENCODE VIDEO IN COMPLIANCE
WITH THE VC-1 STANDARD (VC-1 VIDEO)
AND/OR (ii) DECODE VC-1 VIDEO THAT WAS
ENCODED BY A CONSUMER ENGAGED IN A PER-
SONAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY
AND/OR WAS OBTAINED FROM A VIDEO PRO-
VIDER LICENSED TO PROVIDE VC-1 VIDEO. NO
LICENSE IS GRANTED OR SHALL BE IMPLIED FOR
ANY OTHER USE. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
MAY BE OBTAINED FROM MPEG LA, L.L.C. SEE
HTTP://WWW.MPEGLA.COM
Patents
Cinavia Notice
This product uses Cinavia technology to limit the use of
unauthorized copies of some commercially-produced film and videos and their soundtracks. When a prohib-
ited use of an unauthorized copy is detected, a message
will be displayed and playback or copying will be
interrupted. More information about Cinavia technology
is provided at the Cinavia Online Consumer Information
Center at http://www.cinavia.com. To request additional
information about Cinavia by mail, send a postcard with
your mailing address to: Cinavia Consumer Information
Center, P.O. Box 86851, San Diego, CA, 92138, USA.
This product incorporates proprietary technology under
license from Verance Corporation and is protected by
U.S. Patent 7,369,677 and other U.S. and worldwide
patents issued and pending as well as copyright and
trade secret protection for certain aspects of such tech-
nology. Cinavia is a trademark of Verance Corporation.
Copyright 2004-2010 Verance Corporation. All rights
reserved by Verance. Reverse engineering or disassembly
is prohibited.
410 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL

•This product incorporates copyright protection tech-
nology that is protected by U.S. patents and other
intellectual property rights. Use of this copyright pro-
tection technology must be authorized by Macrovi-
sion, and is intended for home and other limited
viewing uses only unless otherwise authorized by
Macrovision. Reverse engineering or disassembly is
prohibited.
• Manufactured under license under U.S. Patent #’s:
5,451,942; 5,956,674; 5,974,380; 5,978,762; 6,487,535 &
other U.S. and worldwide patents issued & pending.
DTS is a registered trademark and the DTS logos,
Symbol and DTS 2.0 Channel are trademarks of DTS,
Inc. © 1996-2007 DTS, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
• Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories.
Dolby and the double-D symbol are trademarks of
Dolby Laboratories. ABOUT DIVX VIDEO: DivX® is a digital video format
created by DivX, LLC, a subsidiary of Rovi Corporation.
This is an official DivX Certified® device that plays DivX
video. Visit divx.com for more information and software
tools to convert your files into DivX videos.
ABOUT DIVX VIDEO-ON-DEMAND: This DivX Certi-
fied® device must be registered in order to play pur-
chased DivX Video-on-Demand (VOD) movies. To obtain
your registration code, locate the DivX VOD section in
your device setup menu. Go to vod.divx.com for more
information on how to complete your registration.
DivX®, DivX Certified® and associated logos are trade-
marks of Rovi Corporation or its subsidiaries and are
used under license.
4
UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 411

NOTE:The air conditioning compressor may operate in
Mix and Defrost, even if the A/C button is not pressed.
This dehumidifies the air to help dry the windshield. To
improve fuel economy, use these modes only when
necessary.
8. Electronic Rear Window Defrost
Press this button to turn on the rear window
defroster and the heated outside mirrors (if
equipped). An indicator in the button will illuminate
when the rear window defroster is on. The rear window
defroster automatically turns off after approximately 10
minutes.
NOTE:
•You can turn off the heated mirror feature at anytime
by pressing the rear window defroster switch a
second time. •
To prevent excessive battery drain, use the rear
window defroster only when the engine is operating.
CAUTION!
Failure to follow these cautions can cause damage to
the heating elements:
• Use care when washing the inside of the rear
window. Do not use abrasive window cleaners on
the interior surface of the window. Use a soft cloth
and a mild washing solution, wiping parallel to the
heating elements. Labels can be peeled off after
soaking with warm water.
• Do not use scrapers, sharp instruments, or abrasive
window cleaners on the interior surface of the
window.
• Keep all objects a safe distance from the window.
(Continued)
418 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL

Once the desired temperature is displayed, the system
will achieve and automatically maintain that comfort
level.
3. When the system is set up for your comfort level, it is not necessary to change the settings. You will experi-
ence the greatest efficiency by simply allowing the
system to function automatically.
NOTE:
• It is not necessary to move the temperature settings for
cold or hot vehicles. The system automatically adjusts
the temperature, mode and fan speed to provide
comfort as quickly as possible.
• The temperature can be displayed in English or Metric
units by selecting the “Display Units of Measure in”
customer-programmable feature. Refer to the “Elec-
tronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) — Customer-
Programmable Features” in this Section. To provide you with maximum comfort in the automatic
mode, during cold start-ups, the blower fan will remain
on low until the engine warms up. The fan will engage
immediately if the Defrost mode is selected, or by chang-
ing the front blower knob setting.
Manual Operation Override
This system offers a full complement of manual override
features. The AUTO symbol in the front ATC display will
be turned off when the system is being used in the
manual mode.
NOTE:
If not operating in AUTO mode, the system will
not automatically sense the presence of fog, mist or ice on
the windshield. DEFROST mode must be manually se-
lected to clear the windshield and side glass.4
UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 427

•Bi-Level Mode
Air comes from both the headliner outlets and the
floor outlets.
NOTE: In many temperature positions, the Bi-Level
mode is designed to provide cooler air out of the head-
liner outlets and warmer air from the floor outlets.
• Floor Mode
Air comes from the floor outlets.
Summer Operation
The engine cooling system must be protected with a
high-quality antifreeze coolant to provide proper corro-
sion protection and to protect against engine overheating.
OAT coolant (conforming to MS-12106) is recommended.
Refer to “Maintenance Procedures” in “Maintaining Your
Vehicle” for proper coolant selection.
Winter Operation
To ensure the best possible heater and defroster perfor-
mance, make sure the engine cooling system is function-
ing properly and the proper amount, type, and concen-
tration of coolant is used. Refer to “Maintenance
Procedures” in “Maintaining Your Vehicle” for proper
coolant selection. Use of the air Recirculation mode
during Winter months is not recommended, because it
may cause window fogging.
Vacation/Storage
Before you store your vehicle, or keep it out of service
(i.e., vacation) for two weeks or more, run the air
conditioning system at idle for about five minutes, in
fresh air with the blower setting on high. This will ensure
adequate system lubrication to minimize the possibility
of compressor damage when the system is started again.
4
UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 433

STARTING AND OPERATING
CONTENTS
STARTING PROCEDURES ................441
▫ Automatic Transmission ................441
▫ Normal Starting ...................... .441
▫ Extreme Cold Weather
(Below –20°F Or 29°C) ................442
▫ If The Engine Fails To Start ..............442
▫ After Starting ....................... .443
 ENGINE BLOCK HEATER — IF EQUIPPED . . .443
 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ............444
▫ Key Ignition Park Interlock ...............446 ▫
Brake/Transmission Shift Interlock System . . .446
▫ Fuel Economy (ECON) Mode .............447
▫ Six-Speed Automatic Transmission .........448
▫ Gear Ranges ........................ .449
 DRIVING ON SLIPPERY SURFACES .........457
▫ Acceleration ........................ .457
▫ Traction ........................... .457
 DRIVING THROUGH WATER .............458
▫ Flowing/Rising Water ..................458
▫ Shallow Standing Water .................458
5

▫Life Of Tire ........................ .496
▫ Replacement Tires .....................497
 TIRE CHAINS (TRACTION DEVICES) .......498
 TIRE ROTATION RECOMMENDATIONS .....500
 TIRE PRESSURE MONITOR SYSTEM (TPMS) . .501
▫ Base System ........................ .504
▫ Premium System — If Equipped ...........506
 FUEL REQUIREMENTS ..................510
▫ 3.6L Engine ......................... .510
▫ Reformulated Gasoline .................511
▫ Gasoline/Oxygenate Blends ..............511
▫ E-85 Usage In Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles .......512
▫ MMT In Gasoline .....................512 ▫
Materials Added To Fuel ................513
▫ Fuel System Cautions ...................513
▫ Carbon Monoxide Warnings .............514
 FLEXIBLE FUEL — IF EQUIPPED ...........514
▫ E-85 General Information ...............514
▫ Ethanol Fuel (E-85) ....................515
▫ Fuel Requirements ....................516
▫ Selection Of Engine Oil For Flexible Fuel Vehicles
(E-85) And Gasoline Vehicles .............517
▫ Starting ........................... .517
▫ Cruising Range ...................... .517
▫ Replacement Parts ....................518
▫ Maintenance ....................... .518
5
STARTING AND OPERATING 439