cooling Ram ProMaster 2014 User Guide

CAUTION!
•Mixing of engine coolant (antifreeze) other than
specified Organic Additive Technology (OAT) en-
gine coolant (antifreeze), may result in engine
damage and may decrease corrosion protection.
Organic Additive Technology (OAT) engine cool-
ant is different and should not be mixed with
Hybrid Organic Additive Technology (HOAT) en-
gine coolant (antifreeze) or any “globally compat-
ible” coolant (antifreeze). If a non-OAT engine
coolant (antifreeze) is introduced into the cooling
system in an emergency, the cooling system will
need to be drained, flushed, and refilled with fresh
OAT coolant (conforming to MS-12106), by an
authorized dealer as soon as possible.
(Continued)
CAUTION! (Continued)
•Do not use water alone or alcohol-based engine
coolant (antifreeze) products. Do not use additional
rust inhibitors or antirust products, as they may not
be compatible with the radiator engine coolant and
may plug the radiator.
• This vehicle has not been designed for use with
propylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze).
Use of propylene glycol-based engine coolant (an-
tifreeze) is not recommended.
Adding Coolant
Your vehicle has been built with an improved engine
coolant (OAT coolant conforming to MS-12106) that
allows extended maintenance intervals. This engine
340 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

coolant (antifreeze) can be used up to ten years or
150,000 miles (240,000 km) before replacement. To pre-
vent reducing this extended maintenance period, it is
important that you use the same engine coolant (OAT
coolant conforming to MS-12106) throughout the life of
your vehicle.
Please review these recommendations for using Organic
Additive Technology (OAT) engine coolant (antifreeze)
that meets the requirements of Chrysler Material Stan-
dard MS-12106. When adding engine coolant (antifreeze):
•We recommend using MOPAR® Antifreeze/Coolant
10 Year/150,000 Mile Formula OAT (Organic Additive
Technology) that meets the requirements of Chrysler
Material Standard MS-12106. •
Mix a minimum solution of 50% OAT engine coolant
that meets the requirements of Chrysler Material Stan-
dard MS-12106 and distilled water. Use higher concen-
trations (not to exceed 70%) if temperatures below
34° F (37° C) are anticipated.
• Use only high purity water such as distilled or deion-
ized water when mixing the water/engine coolant
(antifreeze) solution. The use of lower quality water
will reduce the amount of corrosion protection in the
engine cooling system.
Please note that it is the owner’s responsibility to main-
tain the proper level of protection against freezing ac-
cording to the temperatures occurring in the area where
the vehicle is operated.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 341

NOTE:
•Some vehicles require special tools to add coolant
properly. Failure to fill these systems properly could
lead to severe internal engine damage. If any coolant is
needed to be added to the system please contact your
local authorized dealer.
•
Mixing engine coolant (antifreeze) types is not recom-
mended and can result in cooling system damage.
If HOAT and OAT coolant are mixed in an emergency,
have a authorized dealer drain, flush, and refill with
OAT coolant (conforming to MS-12106) as soon as pos-
sible.
Cooling System Pressure Cap
The cap must be fully tightened to prevent loss of engine
coolant (antifreeze), and to ensure that engine coolant
(antifreeze) will return to the radiator from the coolant
recovery tank. The cap should be inspected and cleaned if there is any
accumulation of foreign material on the sealing surfaces.
WARNING!
•
Do not open hot engine cooling system. Never add
engine coolant (antifreeze) when the engine is
overheated. Do not loosen or remove the cap to cool
an overheated engine. Heat causes pressure to
build up in the cooling system. To prevent scalding
or injury, do not remove the pressure cap while the
system is hot or under pressure.
• Do not use a pressure cap other than the one
specified for your vehicle. Personal injury or en-
gine damage may result.
342 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

•If frequent engine coolant (antifreeze) additions are
required, the cooling system should be pressure tested
for leaks.
•
Maintain engine coolant (antifreeze) concentration at a
minimum of 50% OAT coolant (conforming to MS-12106)
and distilled water for proper corrosion protection of
your engine which contains aluminum components.
• Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle overflow
hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
• Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your vehicle is
equipped with air conditioning, keep the front of the
condenser clean.
•
Do not change the thermostat for Summer or Winter
operation. If replacement is ever necessary, install ONLY
the correct type thermostat. Other designs may result in
unsatisfactory engine coolant (antifreeze) performance,
poor gas mileage, and increased emissions.
Brake System
In order to assure brake system performance, all brake
system components should be inspected periodically.
Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the proper
maintenance intervals.
WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure and
possibly a collision. Driving with your foot resting or
riding on the brake pedal can result in abnormally
high brake temperatures, excessive lining wear, and
possible brake damage. You would not have your full
braking capacity in an emergency.
344 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

CavityMaxi
Fuse Mini
Fuse Description
F06 40 Amp Orange(non
A/C)
60 Amp Blue
(A/C) Engine Cooling
Fan - 2nd Speed
F07 50 Amp Red (nonA/C)
60 Amp Blue
(A/C) Engine Cooling
Fan - 1st Speed
F08 40 Amp Orange Passenger Com-
partment BlowerCavity
Maxi
Fuse Mini
Fuse Description
F09 15 Amp BlueRear Power Outlet
F10 15 Amp BlueHorn
F11 15 Amp
Blue MPROP-DRV
(3.0 Diesel Engine)
— If Equipped
F14 20 Amp
Yellow Power Outlet
F15 7.5 Amp
Brown USB Charger
F16 7.5 Amp
Brown KL15 STM (3.6),
KL15 Starter Relay
Coil (3.6 Gasoline
Engine)
358 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Rear Tail, Stop, Backup, Turn Signal And Rear
Side Marker Lamps
1. Open rear doors.
2. Remove the two screws and remove the tail lamp.
3.
Remove the tail/stop, turn signal, backup and rear side
marker bulb/socket by rotating counter-clockwise.
4. Remove the bulb and replace as needed.
5. Reinstall bulb/socket and rotate clockwise to lock inplace.
6. Reinstall lamp.
FLUID CAPACITIES
U.S. Metric
Fuel (Approximate) 24 Gallons90 Liters
Engine Oil with Filter
3.6L Engine (SAE 5W-20, API Certified) 6 Quarts5.6 Liters
Cooling System *
3.6L Engine (MOPAR® Antifreeze/Engine Coolant
10 Year/150,000 Mile Formula or equivalent) 10.5 Quarts
10 Liters
370 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

CAUTION!
•Mixing of engine coolant (antifreeze) other than
specified Organic Additive Technology (OAT) en-
gine coolant (antifreeze), may result in engine
damage and may decrease corrosion protection.
Organic Additive Technology (OAT) engine cool-
ant is different and should not be mixed with
Hybrid Organic Additive Technology (HOAT) en-
gine coolant (antifreeze) or any “globally compat-
ible” coolant (antifreeze). If a non-OAT engine
coolant (antifreeze) is introduced into the cooling
system in an emergency, the cooling system will
need to be drained, flushed, and refilled with fresh
OAT coolant (conforming to MS-12106), by an
authorized dealer as soon as possible.
(Continued)
CAUTION! (Continued)
•Do not use water alone or alcohol-based engine
coolant (antifreeze) products. Do not use additional
rust inhibitors or antirust products, as they may not
be compatible with the radiator engine coolant and
may plug the radiator.
• This vehicle has not been designed for use with
propylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze).
Use of propylene glycol-based engine coolant (anti-
freeze) is not recommended.
372 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

•Check the fluid levels of the coolant reservoir, brake
master cylinder, and power steering and fill as needed
• Check function of all interior and exterior lights
Required Maintenance Intervals
Refer to the maintenance schedules on the following
page for the required maintenance intervals.
At Every Oil Change Interval As Indicated By Oil Change Indicator System:
•Change oil and filter.
• Rotate the tires. Rotate at the first sign of irregu-
lar wear, even if it occurs before the oil indicator
system turns on.
• Inspect battery and clean and tighten terminals as
required.
At Every Oil Change Interval As Indicated By
Oil Change Indicator System:
•Inspect brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums, hoses
and park brake.
• Inspect engine cooling system protection and
hoses.
• Inspect exhaust system.
• Inspect engine air cleaner if using in dusty or
off-road conditions.
Maintenance Chart
Refer to the Maintenance Schedules on the following
pages for the required maintenance intervals.
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SMAINTENANCE SCHEDULES 377

Clean Air Gasoline....................... .256
Cold Weather Operation ....................195
Compact Disc (CD) Maintenance ..............185
Compact Spare Tire ....................... .241
Console, Overhead ........................114
Contract, Service ......................... .385
Coolant Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap) ...........342
Cooling System .......................... .338
Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) ...............340
Coolant Capacity ...................... .370
Coolant Level ......................... .339
Disposal of Used Coolant .................343
Drain, Flush, and Refill ...................339
Inspection ........................... .343
Points to Remember .....................343
Pressure Cap ......................... .342
Radiator Cap ......................... .342
Selection of Coolant (Antifreeze) .............339
Corrosion Protection ...................... .348Cruise Light
............................ .131
Cupholders ..............................119
Customer Assistance ...................... .383
Data Recorder, Event .......................51
Dealer Service ........................... .325
Defroster, Windshield .......................66
Diagnostic System, Onboard .................322
Dimmer Control ...........................91
Dimmer Switch, Headlight ...................93
Dipsticks Automatic Transmission ..................348
Oil (Engine) .......................... .327
Power Steering .........................211
Disabled Vehicle Towing ....................316
Disposal Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ................343
Door Locks ..............................21
Door Locks, Automatic ......................23
394 INDEX

DrivingThrough Flowing, Rising, or Shallow Standing
Water ............................... .209
Electric Remote Mirrors ......................73
Electronic Brake Control System ...............216
Brake Assist System .....................218
Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control) ........101
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ..............218
Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) Exit Trip ............................. .147
NewTrip ............................ .147
Start Of Trip Procedure ...................147
Trip Computer ........................ .147
Trip Functions ........................ .148
Emergency, In Case of Freeing Vehicle When Stuck ................314
Jump Starting ......................... .308
Emission Control System Maintenance ..........323Engine
Air Cleaner .......................... .329
Block Heater ......................... .196
Break-In Recommendations .................63
Checking Oil Level ..................... .327
Compartment ......................... .321
Compartment Identification ................321
Coolant (Antifreeze) .....................339
Cooling ............................. .338
Exhaust Gas Caution .....................64
Fails to Start .......................... .195
Flooded, Starting ...................... .195
Fuel Requirements ..................... .255
Jump Starting ......................... .308
Oil................................. .327
Oil Selection .......................... .327
Oil Synthetic ......................... .329
Overheating .......................... .283
Starting ............................. .194
10
INDEX 395