park assist RENAULT SCENIC 2013 J95 / 3.G Electronic Parking Brake Workshop Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: RENAULT, Model Year: 2013, Model line: SCENIC, Model: RENAULT SCENIC 2013 J95 / 3.GPages: 115, PDF Size: 0.64 MB
Page 2 of 115
37B-2
MR-372-J84-37B000$072.mif
V11
37B
ELECTRONIC PARKING BRAKE
Fault finding – Introduction
1. SCOPE OF THIS DOCUMENT
This document presents the fault finding procedure applicable to all computers with the following specifications:
2. PREREQUISITES FOR FAULT FINDING
Documentation type
Fault finding procedures (this document):
– Assisted fault finding (integrated into the diagnostic tool), Dialogys.
Wiring Diagrams:
– Visu-Schéma (CD-ROM), paper.
Type of diagnostic tools
–CLIP
Special tooling required
3. REMINDERS
Procedure
To save power, the UCH on the Laguna II Phase 2, Espace IV phase 1, 2 and 4, and Vel Satis phase 1 and 2
interrupts the + after ignition feed supply after 3 minutes.
To run fault finding on a computer, it is possible to force the + after ignition feed for 1 hour by applying the following
procedure:
– Press the card unlocking button,
– Insert the card into the reader,
– press the start button (interrupting the timed + after ignition feed mode),
– press the start button for more than 5 seconds, until the immobiliser warning light flashes rapidly (4 Hz).
This forced + after ignition feed mode remains active for 1 hour.
Pressing the start button or removing the card from the card reader interrupts the forced + after ignition feed, but
does not interrupt the time period for the forced + after ignition feed. Until one hour has elapsed, activating the +
after ignition feed will restart forced + after ignition feed for the remaining time. Vehicle(s): Vel Satis phase 1
Vel Satis phase 2
Laguna II Phase 2
Scénic II Phase 1 and
Scénic II Phase 2
Espace IV phase 1
Espace IV phase 2
Espace IV phase 4
Function concerned: Electronic parking brakeName of computer: FPA
Vdiag No.: 0C, 04, 08, 0D, 11
Special tooling required
Multimeter
Elé. 1681 Universal bornier
FPA_V0C_PRELI/FPA_V04_PRELI/FPA_V08_PRELI/FPA_V0D_PRELI/FPA_V11_PRELI
FPA
Vdiag No.: 0C, 04, 08,
0D, 11
MR-372-J84-37B000$072.mif
Page 7 of 115
37B-7
MR-372-J84-37B000$072.mif
V11
ELECTRONIC PARKING BRAKE
Fault finding – Introduction
FPA
Vdiag No.: 0C, 04, 08,
0D, 11
37B
5. FAULT FINDING LOG
You will always be asked for this log:
●when requesting technical assistance from Techline,
●for approval requests when replacing parts for which approval is mandatory,
●to be attached to monitored parts for which reimbursement is requested. The log is needed for warranty
reimbursement, and enables better analysis of the parts removed.
6. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Safety rules must be observed during any work on a component to prevent any damage or injury:
– check the battery voltage to avoid incorrect operation of computer functions,
– use the proper tools. IMPORTANT!IMPORTANT
Any fault on a complex system requires thorough fault finding with the appropriate tools. The
FAULT FINDING LOG, which should be completed during the fault finding procedure, ensures a
record is kept of the procedure carried out. It is an essential document when consulting the
manufacturer.
IT IS THEREFORE ESSENTIAL THAT THE FAULT FINDING LOG IS FILLED OUT EVERY TIME IT IS
REQUESTED BY TECHLINE OR THE WARRANTY RETURNS DEPARTMENT.
Page 8 of 115
37B-8
MR-372-J84-37B000$144.mif
V11
37B
ELECTRONIC PARKING BRAKE
Fault finding – System operation
PRESENTATION OF THE PARKING BRAKE:
The electronic parking brake provides the following functions:
– keeps the vehicle stationary when stopped (parking brake).
– 'dynamic' emergency brake (if the main brakes fail).
– automatic braking force adjustment according to the slope (adapted application),
– electronically-assisted parking brake application when the engine is stopped (depending on configuration),
– easy start with electronically-assisted parking brake release (depending on configuration),
– manual application and release by pulling on the lever.
SYSTEM COMPONENTS AND OPERATION:
The system consists of the following components:
●Control lever with brake on indicator light.
– For applying and releasing the parking brake.
●Control unit (computer) housing an electric motor, the brake cable hooks, angle sensor and force sensor.
–The angle sensor controls locking according to the angle of the slope.
–The force sensor checks and corrects the force applied to the brakes.
●Clutch pedal position sensor to help with pulling away.
– Informs the computer of the vehicle's clutch position (the position of the pedal enables the torque necessary for
vehicle movement to be obtained).
●Tw o mechanical cables
– Convey the mechanical force to the rear brakes.
●Emergency control cable (in the central storage compartment on the LAGUNA, VEL SATIS and ESPACE and in
the boot on the SCENIC).
– Enables the rear brakes to be released in the event of the battery or parking brake failing.
●Warning lights and symbol on the instrument panel.
– Indicate application, releasing and any faults on the parking brake.
Note:
The parking brake cable play compensation is performed automatically by the control unit.
FPA
Vdiag No.: 0C, 04, 08,
0D, 11
MR-372-J84-37B000$144.mif
Page 9 of 115
37B-9
MR-372-J84-37B000$144.mif
V11
ELECTRONIC PARKING BRAKE
Fault finding – System operation
FPA
Vdiag No.: 0C, 04, 08,
0D, 11
37B
MANUAL OPERATION:
– The parking brake is engaged by pulling on the control lever (normal braking immobilises the vehicle).
– Over-application can be obtained by pulling and holding the lever for 5 seconds (maximum application for steep
hills or when the vehicle has reached its maximum permissible all-up weight).
– When the parking brake is applied, the computer super-applies if the force applied to the rear brake callipers is
insufficient (pads cooling) or if the computer detects slight vehicle movement. This detection is limited to
24 hours.
– The parking brake is released when the control lever is applied fully and the release switch is pressed.
ASSISTED OPERATION:
The electronic parking brake enables assisted application and release of the brake:
●Applying the brake: When the engine is switched off, the parking brake is applied when the driver presses the
start button
●Releasing: The brake releases when the drive wheels reach the torque required to move the vehicle
(Note:with automatic transmission, the driver's door must be closed).
Restrictions on assisted brake release in automatic transmissions:
Assisted release is not allowed in the following cases:
– Opening the driver's door followed by engaging a gear (gear lever in position D).
– Engaging a gear (gear lever in position D) followed by opening the driver's door. Note:
When the parking brake is applied, the red light on the instrument panel (brake pads) and indicator light on the
lever are lit.
Below 6 mph (10 km/h) pulling the lever applies the rear brakes. Above 6 mph (10 km/h) pulling the lever
provides dynamic emergency braking without locking the rear wheels (statutory deceleration of 1.5 m/s
2).
The electronic parking brake can only be released when the steering column is unlocked (forced + after ignition
feed, see Introduction).
Note: In this case, the instrument panel displays the message Lever in P or N and the buzzer on the instrument
panel sounds.
Note: In this case, release is authorised for 5 s after the driver's door has been opened (e.g. for a manoeuvre).
After 5 seconds release is prevented.
Note:
Assisted braking and release only occurs if the computer has been configured.
For details on how these configurations function, see Configuration and programming.
Page 10 of 115
37B-10
MR-372-J84-37B000$144.mif
V11
ELECTRONIC PARKING BRAKE
Fault finding – System operation
FPA
Vdiag No.: 0C, 04, 08,
0D, 11
37B
GENERAL OPERATING MODE FOR THE COMPUTER:
The electronic parking brake computer operates in two modes: STANDBY mode and SWITCH ON mode.
●SWITCH ON mode:
Available functions:
– Manual application and release, assisted application and release and emergency braking (steering column
unlocked).
– Full system fault finding (all faults can be identified).
Switch on conditions (3 possibilities):
– The UCH sends a switch on request to the parking brake computer via the multiplex network when the vehicle
is opened or the card is inserted in the reader.
– Braking request via the parking brake control lever.
– Battery voltage more than 13.2 V, if the vehicle has been parked for less than 24 hours.
●STANDBY mode:
Available functions:
– Monitoring of the braking force and slope angle for 24 hours (to ensure parking brake application).
– Only application is authorised (using the lever).
– Restricted system fault finding (the computer can no longer identify all faults).
– Release not authorised.
Conditions for setting to standby:
– The UCH sends a "set to standby" request to the parking brake computer via the multiplex network after the
ignition is switched off and the vehicle is locked (after a few seconds). The parking brake computer's STANDBY
mode will be confirmed by the lever warning light going out (special note: the battery voltage must be less than
13.2 V).
CABLE RESETTING:
The parking brake cable is locked after the control lever is released or after driving at over 1 mph (2 km/h) (switched
on mode).
When the electronic parking brake system locks, it makes a sound that lasts for a few seconds and ends with
clicking (play compensation is automatic).WARNING
Before using the emergency control, it is important to put the vehicle into gear and wedge one wheel if necessary
(on a slope).
Page 13 of 115
37B-13
MR-372-J84-37B000$288.mif
V11
37B
ELECTRONIC PARKING BRAKE
Fault finding – Replacement of components
A/ PROCEDURE FOR REPLACING AN ELECTRONIC PARKING BRAKE COMPUTER
●For the description of the mechanical operations for replacing the control unit (computer) and brake cables (see
MR405 (Espace IV) or MR395 (Laguna II) or MR370 (Scénic), Mechanical, 37B, Electronic parking brake,
Control unit: Removal - Refitting and 37A, Mechanical component controls, Parking brake cables:
Removal - Refitting or MR353 (Vel Satis), Mechanical, 37B, Automatic parking brake, Control unit and
brake cables).
●The parking brake cables must always be replaced when the computer is replaced.
●In the same way, the computer must be replaced when the parking brake cables are changed.
●Conversely, the lever and the parking brake are independent of one another.
●Lever replacement must be carried out with + after ignition feed switched off and the parking brake released,
otherwise faults may occur.
●The clutch sensor must be replaced with + after ignition feed switched on to avoid a fault being provoked.
BEFORE REPLACING THE PARKING BRAKE COMPUTER:
If the vehicle has a manual gearbox, recover the clutch data from the memory of the old computer so that it can be
entered into the new computer (see section C).
Operations to perform before replacement:
– Switch on the ignition, connect the diagnostic tool and establish dialogue with the computer (parking
brake field).
– before replacing the computer, check that it is actually causing the fault by reading the faults and apply
the fault finding procedure concerned.
Steps to follow after replacement:
– with the ignition switched off, replace the electronic parking brake computer (with the approval of
Te c h l i n e ) .
– switch on the ignition, connect the diagnostic tool and establish dialogue with the computer (parking
brake field),
– apply the procedure described in section B: NEW COMPUTER CALIBRATION AND INITIALISATION,
– release the parking brake lever to reset the cables.
– check parking brake operation by testing the braking, maximum braking, and release,
– read the faults to clear any stored faults and check that replacing the computer has enabled the fault on
the vehicle to be rectified (no faults present).
– read the configuration (repair mode menu) to check that the parking brake computer configuration has
been correctly configured.
– depending on the configuration chosen, check the assisted braking and release. Note:
An electronic parking brake computer should be replaced only when requested by the Techline (fill out the fault
finding log).
Note:
With an automatic transmission, no data recovery is required (the computer can be replaced without applying
sections C and D).
Important:
Do not clear the faults from the computer before replacing it.
IMPORTANT: It is strictly forbidden to drive a vehicle with an electronic parking brake computer unless it is in
customer mode.
FPA
Vdiag No.: 0C, 04, 08,
0D, 11
MR-372-J84-37B000$288.mif
Page 14 of 115
37B-14
MR-372-J84-37B000$288.mif
V11
FPA
Vdiag No.: 0C, 04, 08,
0D, 11ELECTRONIC PARKING BRAKE
Fault finding – Replacement of components37B
B/ COMMISSIONING A NEW COMPUTER
1/ COMPUTER CONFIGURATION
– Carry out configuration in accordance with the customer's request (see Configurations and
programming).
2/ VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ENTRY
– run command VP004 Write VIN.
– enter the vehicle identification number using the diagnostic tool keypad,
–confirm.
3/ COMPUTER CALIBRATION AND COMMISSIONING
–In + after ignition feed, run command VP011 Computer calibration and initialisation and carry out
the following 4 steps.
STEP 1 VEHICLE MASS CALIBRATION
Screen 1:
With the dropdown menu, enter the following information:
– vehicle type,
– engine type,
– gearbox type,
– type of driving style,
– equipment level (for Vdiag 04),
– confirm the operation by pressing Next.
Screen 2:
– reread the highlighted information.
– If the highlighted information does not match the vehicle, return to the selection screen by pressing Back,
– if the highlighted information is correct, continue with step 2 by pressing Next.
STAGE 2 INITIALISING A NEW PARKING BRAKE
– Initialise the brake by pressing YES (you should hear a noise as the brake is applied and then released).
– Proceed to step 3 by pressing Next.
STEP 3 SLOPE INITIALISATION
– Calibrate the slope sensor by pressing Confirm. Proceed to step 4 by pressing Next.
STEP 4 INITIALISING ASSISTED BRAKING
– Carry out initialisation by pressing Confirm.
– Return to the selection list screen by pressing Finish. Note:
If the vehicle identification number is not entered and command CF007 Vehicle configuration is not run, step 3
of initialising the computer will not work.
WARNING
To initialise the computer, the vehicle must be on a horizontal surface with the brake cables correctly fitted
(connected to the rear brake callipers) and nobody must be working on the vehicle.
Page 15 of 115
37B-15
MR-372-J84-37B000$288.mif
V11
ELECTRONIC PARKING BRAKE
Fault finding – Replacement of components
FPA
Vdiag No.: 0C, 04, 08,
0D, 11
37B
C/ CLUTCH DATA BACKUP (for vehicles with a manual gearbox)
Purpose of the procedure:
The data saved relates to the clutch engagement point. This is important when the clutch wears, because this data
enables the parking brake to release electronically when the clutch enables the vehicle to move off.
If this data cannot be retrieved from the old computer (impossible to establish dialogue with the diagnostic tool) or a
new clutch has been fitted, the new computer has to be programmed with the clutch engagement point: drive the
vehicle, downshifting at least 30 times (from 5
th to 4th gear) before returning the vehicle to the customer.
If the clutch data is not recorded in the new computer, the operation of the assisted brake on steep slopes will be
impaired when first used.
Perform the following operations:
– establish dialogue with the computer,
– select the repair mode menu on the diagnostic tool.
– open the programming menu,
– run function SC005 Backup clutch pedal programming (the data is written to a file that is automatically
selected when the new computer is programmed).
– replace the electronic parking brake computer (see MR405 (Espace IV) or MR395 (Laguna II) or
MR370 (Scénic), Mechanical, 37B, Electronic parking brake, Control unit: Removal - Refitting or
MR353 (Vel Satis), Mechanical, 37B, Automatic parking brake, Control unit),
– follow the procedures described in sections A and B.
D/ CLUTCH DATA ENTRY (for vehicles with automatic transmission)
The initialisation must be carried out (sections A and B).
Perform the following operations:
– establish dialogue with the computer,
– select the repair mode menu on the diagnostic tool.
– open the programming menu,
– run function: SC006 Enter clutch pedal programming.
– check that the electronic parking brake is operating correctly, including the assisted release function. IMPORTANT:
Do not apply this procedure in the event of a clutch fault.
Note:
– For vehicles fitted with an automatic gearbox, command SC005 Save clutch pedal programming is
unavailable.
– Command SC006 Enter clutch pedal programming, is also unavailable if command SC005 has not already
been activated.
Page 16 of 115
37B-16
MR-372-J84-37B000$360.mif
V11
37B
ELECTRONIC PARKING BRAKE
Fault finding – Configurations and programming
CONFIGURATIONS:
Two functions can be turned off by configuration: assisted application and release.
Special note:
Assisted application and release are configured by default when a new computer is initialised. This configuration is
accessible in the log book.
To carry out configuration, select the diagnostic tool's Repair mode menu.
CF007 Vehicle configuration
This configuration turns electronic parking brake application on or off when the engine is stopped.
In cold countries or regions, assisted braking should preferably be inhibited to avoid brake cables becoming frozen
in the applied position.
– Select the type of configuration:
–NORMAL (with assisted braking when the engine is stopped).
–COLD CLIMATE (without assisted braking when the engine is stopped).
– Confirm the operation.
– Make sure the configuration has been properly entered by reading configuration LC009 Vehicle
configuration.
– Make sure the assisted braking function works.
PROGRAMMING:
– Refer to the configuration check.
Note:
When a new computer is initialised, the angle sensor is calibrated by running command VP011 Computer
calibration and initialising.
FPA
Vdiag No.: 0C, 04, 08,
0D, 11
MR-372-J84-37B000$360.mif
Page 21 of 115
37B-21
MR-372-J84-37B000$504.mif
V11
ELECTRONIC PARKING BRAKE
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults
FPA
Vdiag No.: 0C, 04, 08,
0D, 11
37B
DF006
PRESENT
COMPUTER CONFIGURATION
1. DEF: Configuration absent or incorrect
NOTESSpecial notes:
Deal with this fault only after the computer has been replaced.
If it appears when the electronic parking brake computer is not new, contact the
Techline.
This fault indicates that the parking brake control unit has not been calibrated or has
been calibrated incorrectly.
This fault causes the electronic parking brake to operate incorrectly, in particular for
the assisted release function.
Display status ET024 System operation on the main screen of the diagnostic tool.
This status should be CUSTOMER MODE. If it is FACTORY MODE, initialise the computer by running command
VP011 Computer calibration and initialisation (see Replacement of components).
Test that the parking brake is operating correctly by applying it, applying it completely (handle pulled right up for
5 seconds) and releasing it.
Check the validity of parameter PR003 "Inclination value".
Calibrate the sensor if necessary (SC008 Slope initialisation).
If necessary, reconfigure the application and release functions as requested by the customer with CF007 Vehicle
configuration and see Configurations and programming.
If the above procedure does not resolve the fault (fault still present), recalibrate the computer (command VP011
Computer calibration and initialisation on the diagnostic tool).
During this stage, check that the vehicle criteria are correctly entered (screen 2 stage 1).
If the fault is still present, contact the Techline without clearing the faults.
AFTER REPAIRIf the computer has been replaced (at the request of the Techline), initialise the
electronic parking brake computer (see Replacement of components).
Issue several braking and release commands to confirm the repair.
Deal with any other faults.
FPA_V0C_DF006P/FPA_V04_DF006P/FPA_V08_DF006P/FPA_V0D_DF006P/FPA_V11_DF006P