check engine RENAULT TRAFIC 2015 X82 / 3.G Owner's Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: RENAULT, Model Year: 2015, Model line: TRAFIC, Model: RENAULT TRAFIC 2015 X82 / 3.GPages: 292, PDF Size: 6.66 MB
Page 206 of 292

4.2
To open the bonnet, pull the handle 1.
BONNET (1/2)
1
The engine may be hot 
when carrying out opera-
tions in close proximity. In 
addition, the engine cooling 
fan can come on at any moment.
Risk of injury.
Do not press down on the 
bonnet: there is a risk that 
the bonnet may accidentally 
close.
When working in the engine 
compartment, ensure that 
the windscreen wiper stalk 
is in the park position.
Risk of injury.
The engine must be 
stopped before any action 
(and not on standby): stop 
the engine (please refer 
to the information on “Starting and 
stopping the engine” in Section 2).
In the event of even a slight 
impact involving the radia-
tor grille or bonnet, have 
the bonnet lock checked by 
an approved dealer as soon as pos-
sible.
After carrying out any work 
in the engine compart-
ment, check that nothing 
has been left behind (cloth, 
tools, etc.).
These may damage the engine or 
cause a fire.  
Page 207 of 292

4.3
Closing the bonnet
Check that nothing has been left in the 
engine compartment.
To close the bonnet again, hold the 
bonnet in the middle and lower it to 
30  cm above the closed position, then 
release it. It will latch automatically 
under its own weight.
BONNET (2/2)
2
Unlocking the bonnet catch
To open, push tab 2 to the left as you 
open the bonnet.
Opening the bonnetLift the bonnet, helping it up, and it will 
rest in position with the help of struts.
Ensure that the bonnet is 
properly locked.
Check that nothing is pre-
venting the catch from lock-
ing (gravel, cloth, etc.).  
Page 208 of 292

4.4
It is normal for an engine to use oil for 
lubrication and cooling of moving parts 
and it is normal to top up the level be-
tween oil changes.
However, contact your approved 
Dealer if more than 0.5 litres is being 
consumed every 600 miles (1,000 km) 
after the running in period.
Oil change frequency: check the oil 
level from time to time and certainly 
before any long journey to avoid the 
risk of damaging your engine.
ENGINE OIL LEVEL: general information
Exceeding the maximum 
engine oil level
Under no circumstances 
should maximum filling 
level  B be exceeded: this could 
damage the engine and the cata-
lytic converter.
If the oil level exceeds the maximum 
level,  do not start your vehicle  and 
contact an approved Dealer.
In order to prevent splashback, it is 
recommended that a funnel be used 
when topping up/filling with oil.
Reading the oil level
The oil level should be read with the ve-
hicle on level ground, after the engine 
has been switched off for some time.
The dipstick must be used to read 
the exact oil level and make sure that 
the maximum level has not been ex-
ceeded (risk of engine damage). 
The instrument panel display only 
alerts the driver when the oil level is at 
its minimum.
–  remove the dipstick and wipe with a  clean, lint-free cloth;
–  push the dipstick in as far as it will  go;
–  take out the dipstick again;
–  read the level: it should never fall  below minimum mark  A or exceed 
maximum mark B.
Once the level has been read, push the 
dipstick in as far as it will go.
A
B
The engine must be 
stopped before any action 
(and not on standby): stop 
the engine (please refer 
to the information on “Starting and 
stopping the engine” in Section 2).  
Page 210 of 292

4.6
ENGINE OIL LEVEL: topping up, filling (2/2)OIL CHANGE
Oil change
Service interval: refer to the 
Maintenance Service Booklet for your 
vehicle.
Oil change capacity
Please refer to the maintenance docu-
ment for your vehicle, or contact an au-
thorised dealer. 
Always check the engine oil level using 
the dipstick, as explained previously (it 
should never fall below the minimum 
level, or be over the maximum level on 
the dipstick).
Engine oil grade
Refer to the Maintenance Service 
Booklet for your vehicle.
Consult your approved dealer at 
once if you notice an abnormal or 
repeated drop in any of the fluid 
levels.
1
2
Topping up/filling
The vehicle must be parked on level 
ground and the engine should be cold 
(for instance, before the engine is 
started up for the first time in the day).– Unscrew cap 
1;
–  top up the level (as a guide, the ca- pacity between the minimum and 
maximum reading on the dipstick  2 
is between 1.5 and 2 litres, depend-
ing on the engine);
–  wait for approximately 10 minutes to  allow the oil to flow into the engine;
–  check the level using the dipstick  2 
(as described above).
Once the operation has been com-
pleted, ensure that the dipstick is 
pushed in as far as it will go and that 
the cap is completely screwed in.
In order to prevent splashback, it is 
recommended that a funnel be used 
when topping up/filling with oil.
Do not exceed the  max level and 
do not forget to refit cap  1 and dip-
stick 2.  
Page 212 of 292

4.8
Level 2
It is normal for the level to drop as the 
brake shoes become worn, but it must 
never drop lower than the “MINI" warn-
ing line.
If you wish to check the disc and drum 
wear yourself, you should obtain the 
document explaining the checking pro-
cedure from the manufacturer’s net-
work or web site.
Topping up
After any operation on the hydraulic cir-
cuit, a specialist must replace the brake 
fluid.
Only use fluids approved by our 
Technical Department (and taken from 
a sealed container).
Replacement interval
Refer to the Maintenance Document for 
your vehicle.
Brake fluid level
The level should be read with the engine 
switched off and on level ground.
This should be checked frequently, 
and immediately if you notice even the 
slightest loss in braking efficiency.
LEVELS (2/3)
2
Consult your approved dealer at 
once if you notice an abnormal or 
repeated drop in any of the fluid 
levels.
Frequency of checking coolant level
Check the coolant level regularly  
(very severe damage is likely to be 
caused to the engine if it runs out of 
coolant).
If the level needs to be topped up, only 
use products approved by our Technical 
Department which ensure:
–  protection against freezing;
–  an anti-corrosion protection for the  cooling system.
Replacement interval
Refer to the Maintenance Document for 
your vehicle.  
Page 226 of 292

5.6
With the engine running and the 
parking brake applied,
–  unroll the hose from the container;
–  connect the compressor hose 3 to 
the container’s inlet  8;
–  depending on the vehicle, connect  the container  8 to the compressor 
from the container recess 7;
45
1
TYRE PRESSURE KIT (3/3)
Once the tyre is correctly inflated, 
remove the kit: slowly unscrew the in-
flation adapter 1  to prevent any repair 
product from escaping and store the 
container in plastic packaging to pre-
vent the product from escaping.
–  Affix the driving recommendation  label to the dashboard where it can 
easily be seen by the driver;
–  Store the kit in the toolkit and re- insert it properly under the driver’s 
seat.
–  At the end of this initial inflation op- eration, air will still escape from the 
tyre. You must drive a short distance 
in order to seal the hole.
–  Start immediately and drive at be- tween 12 and 40 mph (20 and 
60 km/h) in order to distribute the 
product evenly in the tyre and, after 
driving for 2 miles (3 km), stop and 
check the pressure.
–  If the pressure is greater than 1.3 bar  but less than the recommended 
pressure (refer to the label affixed to 
the edge of the driver’s door), read-
just it. Otherwise, please contact an 
authorised dealer: the tyre cannot be 
repaired.
8
–  unscrew the valve cap on the rel-evant wheel and screw on the con-
tainer’s inflation adapter  1;
– adapter  2 must be connected to the 
vehicle accessories socket;
– press switch  4 to inflate the tyre to 
the recommended pressure (please 
refer to the information on “Tyre infla-
tion pressure” in Section 4);
–  after a maximum of 15 minutes, stop  inflating and read the pressure (on 
pressure gauge  5).
Note: while the container is empty-
ing (approximately 30 seconds), the 
pressure gauge  5 will briefly indicate 
a pressure of up to 6 bar. The pres-
sure will then drop.
– adjust the pressure: to increase  it, continue inflation with the kit; to 
reduce it, press button 6.
If a minimum pressure of 1.8 bar is 
not reached after 15 minutes, repair 
is not possible; do not drive the ve-
hicle but contact an approved dealer.
2
3
7
6  
Page 234 of 292

5.14
FRONT HEADLIGHTS: changing bulbs (1/2)
Take care when working in 
the engine compartment 
as the engine cooling fan 
may start to operate at any 
moment without warning.
Risk of injury.
Main headlight and dipped 
beam headlight
Turn the cover B a quarter turn.
Disconnect the wiring  2.
Unclip spring  1 and remove the bulb.
Bulb type: H4.
Do not touch the bulb glass. Hold it 
by its base.
Replace the bulb, replace the connec-
tors and check that the cover  B is re-
placed correctly.
B
A
2
1Any operation on (or modi-
fication to) the electrical 
system must be performed 
by an approved dealer 
since an incorrect connection might 
damage the electrical equipment 
(harness, components and in partic-
ular the alternator). In addition, your 
Dealer has all the parts required for 
fitting these units.
The bulbs are under pres-
sure and can break when 
replaced.
Risk of injury.
The engine must be 
stopped before any action 
(and not on standby): stop 
the engine (please refer 
to the information on “Starting and 
stopping the engine” in Section 2).
Daytime running lights
Turn the bulb holder  A a quarter of a 
turn and remove.
Bulb type: W21W/5W.
Change the bulb and replace the bulb 
holder.   
Page 245 of 292

5.25
BATTERY: breakdown recovery (2/2)
Depending on the vehicle, unclip the 
battery cover.
Connect the positive cable A to the 
support on the (+) terminal  1, then to the  
(+) terminal 4 of the battery supplying 
the current.
Connect the negative cable  B to the (–) 
terminal  3 of the battery supplying the 
current and then to the (–) terminal  2 of 
the discharged battery.
Start the engine, and as soon as it starts 
running, disconnect cables  A and B in 
reverse order  ( 2 - 3 - 4 - 1 ).
Starting the vehicle using the 
battery from another vehicle
If you have to use the battery from an-
other vehicle to start, obtain suitable 
jump leads (with a large cross section) 
from an approved dealer or, if you al-
ready have jump leads, ensure that 
they are in perfect condition.
The two batteries must have an iden-
tical nominal voltage of 12 volts.  The 
battery supplying the current should 
have a capacity (amp-hours, Ah) which 
is at least the same as that of the dis-
charged battery.
Ensure that there is no risk of contact 
between the two vehicles (risk of short 
circuiting when the positive terminals 
are connected) and that the discharged 
battery is properly connected. Switch 
off your vehicle ignition.
Start the engine of the vehicle supply-
ing the current and run it at an interme-
diate engine speed.
Check that there is no con-
tact between leads  A and B 
and that the positive lead  A 
is not touching any metal 
parts on the vehicle supplying the 
current.
Risk of injury and/or damage to the 
vehicle.
212
4
A
B
3
1   
Page 251 of 292

5.31
WINDSCREEN WIPER BLADES (1/2)
– In frosty weather, make 
sure that the wiper blades 
are not stuck by ice (to 
avoid the risk of the motor 
overheating).
–   Check the condition of the wiper 
blades.
Replace the wiper blades as soon 
as they begin to lose efficiency 
(approximately once a year).
Whilst changing the blade, take care 
not to drop the arm onto the window 
after it has been removed as this 
may break the window.
Check the condition of the wiper 
blades. You are responsible for their 
service life:
–  clean the blades, windscreen and  rear screen regularly with soapy 
water;
–  do not use them when the wind- screen or rear screen are dry;
–  free them from the windscreen or  rear screen when they have not 
been used for a long time.
To refit
To refit the wiper blade, proceed in re-
verse order to removal. Make sure that 
the blade is correctly locked in position.
Raise the windscreen wiper stalk fully: 
the front windscreen wiper blades will 
settle down onto the bonnet.
Replacing windscreen wiper 
blades
With the ignition on and the engine stopped:
–  lower the windscreen wiper stalk  fully: they stop slightly away from the 
bonnet;
–  lift the wiper arms 1 and 2;
–  pull the tab 4  (movement A) and 
push the blade  3 upwards.
3
4
A
1
2   
Page 259 of 292

5.39
OPERATING FAULTS (5/7)
On the roadPOSSIBLE CAUSESWHAT TO DO
Steering becomes heavy. Assistance overheating. Consult an approved dealer.
Vibrations. Tyres not inflated to correct pres-
sures, incorrectly balanced or dam-
aged. Check the tyre pressures: if this is not the 
problem, have them checked by an ap-
proved Dealer.
The engine is overheating. The cool-
ant temperature indicator is in the 
warning zone and warning light 
® comes on. Engine cooling fan not working. Stop the vehicle, switch off the engine and 
contact an approved dealer.
Coolant leaks. Check the coolant reservoir: it should con- tain fluid. If there is no coolant, consult an 
approved dealer as soon as possible.
Coolant boiling in the coolant reser-
voir. Mechanical fault: damaged cylinder 
head gasket. Stop the engine.
Contact an approved dealer.
Radiator: 
If there is a significant lack of coolant, remember that it must never b\
e topped up using cold coolant while 
the engine is very warm. After any procedure on the vehicle which has involved even partial drain\
ing of the cooling 
system, it must be refilled with a new mixture prepared in the correct p\
roportions. Reminder: only products approved 
by our Technical Department may be used for this purpose.