fuel RENAULT TWINGO 2009 2.G Electrical Equipment - Petrol Injection User Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: RENAULT, Model Year: 2009, Model line: TWINGO, Model: RENAULT TWINGO 2009 2.GPages: 348
Page 23 of 348
17B-23V7 MR-413-X44-17B000$060.mif
PETROL INJECTION
Fault finding – Features17B
SIM 32 Injection
Program no.: D3
Vdiag No.: 44, 4C, 50
and 54
Engine immobiliser
The SIM 32 computer manages an engine immobiliser program:
–The Verlog 4 type immobiliser function is managed by the UCH computer and the engine management computer.
Before any customer request, the engine management computer and UCH exchange authentication frames via the
multiplex network to determine whether or not to start the engine.
After more than five consecutive failed authentication attempts, the engine management computer goes into
protection (antiscanning) mode and no longer tries to authenticate the UCH. The engine management computer only
exits this mode if the following sequence of operations is respected:
–the ignition is left on for at least 60 seconds,
–the signal is cut off,
–the injection computer self-feed deactivates when it should (the time varies according to engine coolant
temperature.
Following this sequence of operations, a single authentication attempt is authorised. If this fails again, repeat the
sequence of operations described above.
If the engine management computer still fails to unlock, contact the Techline.
Impact detected
If an impact has been stored by the injection computer (ET077 Impact detected), switch off the ignition for
10 seconds, then switch it back on so that the engine can be started. Then clear the faults using command RZ001
Fault memory.
Fuel supply
Fuel is supplied by the fuel pump. It is controlled each time the ignition is switched on, for 1 second, to provide a
certain pressure level in the circuit, and thereby achieve correct engine starting, particularly if the vehicle has not
been used for a long time. When the engine is running, the fuel pump relay is always controlled.
Injection
The injectors are controlled according to several modes. In particular, the engine is started in semi-full group mode
(injectors 1 and 4, then injectors 2 and 3 simultaneously), to ensure a correct start whether or not it is correctly
phased, then it enters sequential mode.
It can sometimes, though rarely, happen that the engine starts when incorrectly phased.
Then, after it has changed to sequential injection mode and as long as the cylinder 1 recognition program has not
taken place, the injectors are offset by two cylinders: injection occurs in the order 4-2-1-3 instead of the expected
order 1-3-4-2.
Injection timing is continuously calculated. It can be zero in the event of cut-off whilst decelerating or overrevving for
example.
Page 26 of 348
17B-26V7 MR-413-X44-17B000$060.mif
PETROL INJECTION
Fault finding – Features17B
SIM 32 Injection
Program no.: D3
Vdiag No.: 44, 4C, 50
and 54
Air conditioning function
The SIM32 computer manages a "Cold Loop" type air conditioning system:
–request for air conditioning by logical link,
–acquisition of pressure in the air conditioning circuit,
–vehicle speed
–air conditioning compressor control,
–fan unit control for the requirements of this function.
The injection computer reconstitutes the power absorbed by the air conditioning compressor and fast idle speed
requests by using the pressure acquired in the air conditioning circuit.
These signals are necessary for adapting the engine management (idling speed regulation, air flow correction, etc.),
for several reasons:
–air conditioning compressor efficiency,
–more engine ruggedness due to torque hesitation caused by the compressor clutching and declutching,
–helping the alternator.
Fan unit 1 and/or 2 requests are reconstituted according to the pressure in the air conditioning circuit and the vehicle
speed. In summary, there are more fan unit requests when the speed is low and the pressure is high.
OCS - Customised Oil Change Interval (does not concern Vdiag 44 and 4C).
This program takes into account the driving style of the user to warn him of the need for an oil service. It counts the
number of revs per minute since the last oil service, corrected by a factor dependent on the oil temperature. When
this number of revs per minute exceeds a certain threshold, the customer is alerted by a message on the instrument
panel informing him that an oil service is required.
After the oil service, the user must reset the oil service interval on the instrument panel.
To find out if the engine concerned uses this programming, consult ET840 Customised Oil Change Interval.
OBD
The OBD programs are as follows:
–catalytic converter fault finding,
–upstream sensor operational fault finding,
–misfire fault finding,
–fuel supply system fault finding.
The misfiring and fuel supply system fault finding is performed continuously. The operational fault finding for the
upstream sensor and the catalytic converter can be only be carried out once per journey, and can never take place
at the same time.
Page 28 of 348
17B-28V7 MR-413-X44-17B000$070.mif
17B
SIM 32 Injection
Program no.: D3
Vdiag No.: 44, 4C, 50
and 54
1. OPERATING SAFETY
Activation of the warning lights
The SIM32 injection system manages the illumination of three warning lights according to the severity of the faults
detected, to inform the customer and to assist with fault finding.
The injection computer manages the activation of the warning lights on the instrument panel. These warning lights
illuminate during the starting phase and in the event of an injection fault or engine overheating.
The warning light activation commands are sent to the instrument panel.
Warning light illumination principle
When the ignition is switched on, the OBD (On Board Diagnostic) warning light is illuminated for approximately
3 seconds and is then extinguished.
If there is an injection fault (severity level 1), the SERVICE warning light is illuminated.
It indicates a reduced level of operation and a limited safety level.
The user must carry out repairs as soon as possible:
–motorised throttle valve,
–accelerator pedal potentiometer,
–inlet manifold pressure sensor,
–computer,
–actuator feed,
–the computer power supply,
–turbocharger pressure sensor (for D4FT 780).
For faults requiring the driver to stop the engine quickly, the severity level 2 warning light is illuminated.
If a fault causing excessive exhaust gas pollution is detected, the orange OBD warning light engine symbol is
illuminated:
–the light flashes if the fault could lead to a risk of destroying catalytic converter (destructive engine misfire). If this
happens, the vehicle must be stopped immediately.
–the light is permanently illuminated if the emission control standards are not met (pollutant engine misfire,
catalytic converter fault, oxygen sensor fault, inconsistency between the oxygen sensors and a fuel vapour
absorber fault).
Mileage travelled with fault
The parameter PR106 Mileage counter fault warning light illuminated displays the mileage covered and
illuminates one of the injection fault warning lights: fault severity level 1 (amber) and 2 (red). The parameter
PR105 Mileage counter OBD fault warning light illuminated displays the mileage covered and illuminates the
OBD warning light.
This counter is reset to 0 using the diagnostic tool via the command RZ001 Fault memory.
PETROL INJECTION
Fault finding – Role of components
Page 30 of 348
17B-30V7 MR-413-X44-17B000$070.mif
PETROL INJECTION
Fault finding – Role of components17B
SIM 32 Injection
Program no.: D3
Vdiag No.: 44, 4C, 50
and 54
Injection computer:
The injection computer manages the entire system.
Its role is to define the engine optimum operating mode and to inform the driver (via the instrument panel, information
display, and buzzer) and to communicate with the other computers.
Fuel vapour recirculation solenoid valve:
The fuel vapour absorber works like a ''sponge'' for petrol vapours and enables gases coming from the tank to be
collected.
Upstream oxygen sensor:
This sensor measures the amount of oxygen in the exhaust gas.
The voltage supplied to the computer by the sensor indicates the amount of oxygen in the exhaust gas - a rich
mixture or a lean mixture - and a program is adopted accordingly.
Downstream oxygen sensor:
This sensor measures the amount of oxygen in the exhaust gas.
The voltage supplied to the computer by the sensor indicates the amount of oxygen in the exhaust gas - a rich
mixture or a lean mixture - and a program is adopted accordingly.
Pinking sensor:
The sensor detects engine knocking and sends its electrical signal to the injection computer.
Oil pressure sensor:
This sensor measures the engine oil pressure.
Turbocharger:
The turbocharger is used to supply the engine with more air.
Turbocharger pressure sensor:
This sensor indicates the pressure at the turbocharger air cooler outlet before the damper valve.
Ignition coil:
This acts both as an energy storage battery and a transformer. It generates high voltage ignition pulses and the
energy required to ignite the mixture.
Motorised throttle valve:
The motorised throttle valve supplies the engine with varying mixtures of fuel and air according to the load required.
This electronic control detects the position of the accelerator using a sensor (potentiometer) to inject the mixture.
Page 39 of 348
17B-39V7 MR-413-X44-17B000$110.mif
17B
SIM 32 Injection
Program no.: D3
Vdiag No.: 44, 4C, 50
and 54
2. PROGRAMMING
Flywheel target programming
(To be carried out when replacing or removing the TDC sensor).
The coolant temperature must be over 35˚C.
–Carry out an initial deceleration with injection cut-off (feet off the brake, accelerator and clutch pedals) between
3500 and 3000 rpm, in 3rd gear for at least 5 seconds for manual gearboxes.
–Decelerate a second time with injection cut-off (feet off the brake, accelerator and clutch pedals) between 2400 and
2000 rpm, in 3rd gear for at least 5 seconds for manual gearboxes.
Check the programming with ET089 Programming flywheel target: Performed.
Programming the throttle end stops
After replacement of the computer or the motorised throttle valve, with the ignition on, wait 30 seconds so that the
computer can program the Upper and Lower limits and then switch off the ignition and wait 30 seconds for the end of
the "Power Latch", so that the computer can store the programmed limits. Check the programming with ET051
Programming throttle stops: Performed.
Programming the alcohol level (only for vehicles running on Ethanol or E85 fuel)
Fuel recognition is carried out by observing the drift of the richness controller.
This can only be performed if the mixture regulation is looped (ET300 Mixture regulation).
Programming procedure:
–start the engine,
–wait for the engine coolant temperature to reach 75˚C and then check using the parameter PR064 "Coolant
temperature",
–run the engine at 1500 rpm for a period of at least 5 minutes,
–check that the programming has been carried out using status ET671 Alcohol level programming and
parameter PR743 Estimated alcohol level in tank,
–the programming is saved when the ignition is switched off. Note:
After replacement of the throttle valve run the command RZ005 Programming to erase any recorded
programming.
Note:
When the injection computer has not recognised the fuel composition, operation is faulty.
PETROL INJECTION
Fault finding – Programming
Page 40 of 348
17B-40V7 MR-413-X44-17B000$120.mif
17B
SIM 32 Injection
Program no.: D3
Vdiag No.: 44, 4C, 50
and 54
Tool faultAssociated
DTCDiagnostic tool title
DF001115Coolant temperature sensor circuit
DF002110Air temperature sensor circuit
DF004235Turbocharger pressure sensor circuit (Vdiag 54 only)
DF011641Sensor supply voltage no. 1
DF012651Sensor feed voltage no. 2
DF026201Cylinder 1 injector control circuit
DF027202Cylinder 2 injector control circuit
DF028203Cylinder 3 injector control circuit
DF029204Cylinder 4 injector control circuit
DF038606Computer
DF046560Battery voltage
DF054243Turbocharger solenoid valve control circuit (Vdiag 54 only)
DF059301Misfiring on cylinder 1
DF060302Misfiring on cylinder 2
DF061303Misfiring on cylinder 3
DF062304Misfiring on cylinder 4
DF079638Motorised throttle valve automatic control
DF08010Camshaft dephaser circuit (Vdiag 4C/50 only)
DF081443Canister bleed solenoid valve circuit
DF082135Upstream oxygen sensor heating circuit
DF083141Downstream oxygen sensor heating circuit
DF084685Actuator relay control circuit
DF085627Fuel pump relay control circuit
PETROL INJECTION
Fault finding – Fault summary table
Page 41 of 348
17B-41V7 MR-413-X44-17B000$120.mif
PETROL INJECTION
Fault finding – Fault summary table17B
SIM 32 Injection
Program no.: D3
Vdiag No.: 44, 4C, 50
and 54
* TA: Automatic Transmission
* TDB: Instrument panel
Tool faultAssociated
DTCDiagnostic tool title
DF089105Inletmanifold pressure sensor cir cuit
DF091500Vehicle speed signal
DF092130Upstream oxygen sensor circuit
DF093136Downstream oxygen sensor circuit
DF095120Th rottle potentiometer circuit gang1
DF096220Th rottle potentiometer circuit gang 2
DF099C101Automatic gearbox (BVA) or sequential gearbox (BVR) connection via
multiplex network
DF100C155TDB* multiplex connection
DF101C122ESP multiplex connection
DF1022502Signal: power sig.* available
DF106575Cruise control/Speed limiter selector switch on steering wheel
DF109313Low fuel level misfiring
DF119340Camshaft sensor signal (only for CLIO III or MODUS)
DF1261604Passenger compartment heating resistor (only for CLIO III or MODUS)
DF127703Brake switch no. 1 circuit
DF128571Brake switch 2 circuit
DF150830Clutch contact circuit
DF154335Flywheel signal sensor circuit
DF196225Pedal sensor circuit track 1
DF1982120Pedal sensor circuit track 2
DF228504Brake signal
DF232530Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit
DF2341335After-sales tooth signal sensor circuit
Page 42 of 348
17B-42V7 MR-413-X44-17B000$120.mif
PETROL INJECTION
Fault finding – Fault summary table17B
SIM 32 Injection
Program no.: D3
Vdiag No.: 44, 4C, 50
and 54
* TA: Automatic Transmission
* RV/LV: Cruise control/Speed limiter function
Tool faultAssociated
DTCDiagnostic tool title
DF330325Pinking sensor circuit
DF361351Ignition coil circuit 1-4
DF362352Ignition coil 2-3 circuit
DF394420Catalytic converter operating fault
DF398170Fuel circuit operating fault
DF404C302ATX* or sequential gearbox multiplex connection
DF436300Detection of engine misfiring
DF455460Low fuel level signal
DF457315Flywheel target
DF5082101Motorised throttle valve control
DF559480Low speed fan assembly relay control
DF561481High-speed fan assembly relay control
DF5692263Turbocharger circuit (Vdiag 54 only)
DF603C167UCH multiplex connection
DF6121605Oil vapour anti-icing resistor circuit
DF623C315Closing brake signal
DF624C111UPC multiplex connection
DF6502299Accelerator pedal position signal
DF8930597Controlled coolant thermostat circuit (only for CLIO III or MODUS except
Vdiag 44)
DF1012585Multiplex signal consistency for RV/LV*
DF1058234Inlet pressure consistency (only for CLIO III or MODUS)
DF1072645Air conditioning compressor command relay (only for CLIO III or MODUS)
Page 69 of 348
17B-69V7 MR-413-X44-17B000$131.mif
PETROL INJECTION
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults17B
SIM 32 Injection
Program no.: D3
Vdiag No.: 44, 4C, 50
and 54
DF059
PRESENT
OR
STOREDCOMBUSTION MISFIRES ON CYLINDER 1
1.DEF: Destructive misfiring
2.DEF: Polluting misfiring
3.DEF: EOBD
NOTESPriorities when dealing with a number of faults:
Firstly, deal with the following faults:
–ignition:
–DF361 Ignition coil circuit 1-4,
–DF362 Ignition coil circuit 2-3
–fuel supply circuit:
–DF026 Cylinder 1 injector circuit
–DF027 Cylinder 2 injector circuit,
–DF028 Cylinder 3 injector circuit
–DF029 Cylinder 4 injector circuit,
–DF085 Fuel pump relay control circuit,
–engine flywheel signal faults:
–DF154 Flywheel signal sensor circuit,
–DF457 Engine flywheel target.
Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:
The fault is considered present when the engine is running.
Special notes:
1.DEF: As soon as the fault is detected, the injection is cut for the faulty cylinder(s) to
limit the rise in temperature inside the catalytic converter. The OBD warning light
flashes for as long as the fault is present.
2.DEF and 3.DEF: The OBD warning light is permanently illuminated.
Misfiring on
cylinder 1 only
The fault is probably due to a component that can only affect this cylinder:
–check the valve clearance,
–check the cylinder 1 injector,
–check the condition and the conformity of the spark plug for cylinder 1,
–measure the compression of cylinder 1.
SIM32_V44_DF059/SIM32_V4C_DF059/SIM32_V50_DF059/SIM32_V54_DF059
AFTER REPAIREnsure that all the faults have been dealt with.
Clear the stored faults. Do not clear the programming.
To check that the system has been properly repaired:
- there must be no further electrical faults,
- programming has been carried out,
- the engine should be warm (minimum temperature 75˚C)
Run the engine at idle speed with all electrical consumers drawing power for 15 minutes.
Page 70 of 348
17B-70V7 MR-413-X44-17B000$131.mif
PETROL INJECTION
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults17B
SIM 32 Injection
Program no.: D3
Vdiag No.: 44, 4C, 50
and 54
DF059
CONTINUED 1
Combustion
misfire on
cylinders 1 and 4
(see DF059
Combustion
misfire on
cylinder 1 and
DF062
Combustion
misfire on
cylinder 4)
The fault is probably due to a component that affects the torque of cylinders 1 and 4:
–check the ignition coil circuit concerned (apply the interpretation of DF361 Ignition
coil circuit 1-4),
–check the condition and conformity of the spark plugs.
Combustion
misfire on all
four cylinders
(see DF060
Combustion
misfire on
cylinder 2,
DF061
Combustion
misfire on
cylinder 3, and
DF062
Combustion
misfire on
cylinder 4).The fault is probably due to a component affecting all the cylinders:
–check that the correct fuel is being used,
–check the condition and conformity of the spark plugs.
AFTER REPAIREnsure that all the faults have been dealt with.
Clear the stored faults. Do not clear the programming.
To check that the system has been properly repaired:
- there must be no further electrical faults,
- programming has been carried out,
- the engine should be warm (minimum temperature 75˚C)
Run the engine at idle speed with all electrical consumers drawing power for 15 minutes.