headlamp SATURN L-SERIES 2005 User Guide

•Put on extra clothing or wrap a blanket around you.
If you have no blankets or extra clothing, make
body insulators from newspapers, burlap bags, rags,
floor mats — anything you can wrap around
yourself or tuck under your clothing to keep warm.
You can run the engine to keep warm, but be careful.
{CAUTION:
Snow can trap exhaust gases under your
vehicle. This can cause deadly CO (carbon
monoxide) gas to get inside. CO could
overcome you and kill you. You cannot see it
or smell it, so you might not know it is in your
vehicle. Clear away snow from around the
base of your vehicle, especially any that is
blocking your exhaust pipe. And check around
again from time to time to be sure snow does
not collect there.
Open a window just a little on the side of the
vehicle that is away from the wind. This will
help keep CO out.
Run your engine only as long as you must. This saves
fuel. When you run the engine, make it go a little
faster than just idle. That is, push the accelerator
slightly. This uses less fuel for the heat that you get and
it keeps the battery charged. You will need a
well-charged battery to restart the vehicle, and possibly
for signaling later on with your headlamps. Let the
heater run for a while.
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Service............................................................5-3
Doing Your Own Service Work.........................5-4
Adding Equipment to the Outside
of Your Vehicle...........................................5-5
Fuel................................................................5-5
Gasoline Octane............................................5-5
Gasoline Specifications....................................5-5
California Fuel...............................................5-6
Additives.......................................................5-6
Fuels in Foreign Countries...............................5-7
Filling Your Tank............................................5-8
Filling a Portable Fuel Container.....................5-10
Checking Things Under the Hood....................5-10
Hood Release..............................................5-11
Engine Compartment Overview.......................5-12
Engine Oil...................................................5-13
Engine Oil Life System..................................5-16
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter................................5-17
Automatic Transaxle Fluid..............................5-20
Engine Coolant.............................................5-20
Coolant Surge Tank Pressure Cap..................5-23
Engine Overheating.......................................5-23
Cooling System............................................5-26
Power Steering Fluid.....................................5-31
Windshield Washer Fluid................................5-32Brakes........................................................5-33
Battery........................................................5-36
Jump Starting...............................................5-37
Bulb Replacement..........................................5-42
Halogen Bulbs..............................................5-42
Headlamps, Front Turn Signal, Sidemarker,
and Parking Lamps....................................5-42
Fog Lamps..................................................5-44
Center High-Mounted Stoplamp (CHMSL).........5-45
Taillamps, Turn Signal, Stoplamps and
Back-up Lamps.........................................5-45
Replacement Bulbs.......................................5-46
Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement..............5-47
Tires..............................................................5-48
Tire Sidewall Labelling...................................5-49
Tire Terminology and Definitions.....................5-51
Inflation - Tire Pressure.................................5-54
Tire Inspection and Rotation...........................5-55
When It Is Time for New Tires.......................5-56
Buying New Tires.........................................5-57
Uniform Tire Quality Grading..........................5-58
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance..................5-59
Wheel Replacement......................................5-60
Tire Chains..................................................5-61
If a Tire Goes Flat........................................5-62
Section 5 Service and Appearance Care
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Bulb Replacement
For the type of bulb to use, seeReplacement Bulbs on
page 5-46.
For any bulb changing procedure not listed in this
section, contact your retailer.
Halogen Bulbs
{CAUTION:
Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside
and can burst if you drop or scratch the bulb.
You or others could be injured. Be sure to
read and follow the instructions on the bulb
package.
Headlamps, Front Turn Signal,
Sidemarker, and Parking Lamps
1. Open the hood. SeeHood Release on page 5-11
for more information.
2. Remove push-pin fasteners from the grill assembly.
3. Tilt the grill assembly forward and lift it up to
remove it from the vehicle.
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4. Remove the fasteners from the headlamp assembly. 5. Push the headlamp housing lever up to disengage
the headlamp housing from the headlamp housing
pocket.
6. Turn the bulb socket being replaced
counterclockwise one-quarter of a turn while
pressing the socket in firmly.
7. Pull the socket rearward until the bulb clears
the headlamp housing, and lift it up to access
the bulb.
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8. Disconnect the wire connector from the bulb by
lifting the lock tab and pulling it away from the
plastic base.
9. Remove the bulb assembly and replace it with
the appropriate bulb.
10. Reverse the steps to reinstall the headlamp
assembly.
Fog Lamps
1. Locate the fog lamp by reaching up from
underneath the front body panel.
2. Turn the bulb socket counterclockwise one-quarter
of a turn while pressing the socket in firmly.
3. Pull the socket rearward until the bulb clears the
fog lamp housing.
4. Disconnect the wire connector from the bulb by
lifting the lock tab and pulling it away from the
plastic base.
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4. Remove the taillamp assembly.
5. Turn the bulb socket being replaced
counterclockwise one-quarter of a turn while
pressing the socket in firmly.
6. Pull the socket rearward until the bulb clears the
taillamp assembly.
7. Replace it with the appropriate bulb.
8. Reverse the steps to reinstall the taillamp assembly.
Replacement Bulbs
Exterior Lamp Bulb Number
Back-up Lamps P21W21019520
CHMSL PC16825085970
Fog Lamps 880L12450143
Front Park/Turn Lamps 34571999381
Front Sidemarker Lamps W5W12092811
Headlamps —
High-Beam 9005 HB39441732
Low-Beam 9006 HB49441733
Rear Turn Lamps P21W21019521
Stop/Taillamps P21/5W21019520
For replacement bulbs not listed here, contact your
retailer.
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Wheel Replacement
Replace any wheel that is bent, cracked or badly rusted
or corroded. If wheel bolts keep coming loose, the
wheel and wheel bolts should be replaced. If the wheel
leaks air, replace it (except some aluminum wheels,
which can sometimes be repaired). See your Saturn
Retailer if any of these conditions exist.
Your retailer will know the kind of wheel or wheel bolt
you need.
Each new wheel should have the same load-carrying
capacity, diameter, width, offset and be mounted
the same way as the one it replaces.
If you need to replace any of your wheels or wheel
bolts, replace them only with new Saturn original
equipment parts. This way, you will be sure to have the
right wheel and wheel bolts for your Saturn.{CAUTION:
Using the wrong replacement wheels or wheel
bolts on your vehicle can be dangerous. It
could affect the braking and handling of your
vehicle, make your tires lose air and make you
lose control. You could have a collision in
which you or others could be injured. Always
use the correct wheel and wheel bolts for
replacement.
Notice:The wrong wheel can also cause problems
with bearing life, brake cooling, speedometer or
odometer calibration, headlamp aim, bumper height,
vehicle ground clearance and tire or tire chain
clearance to the body and chassis.
SeeChanging a Flat Tire on page 5-62for more
information.
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Floor Console Fuse Block
The driver’s side instrument panel is located under the
instrument panel on the driver’s left side.
Use a key or a coin to remove the fuse panel door and
access the fuses and relays.
Fuses Usage
DIMMER Dimmer Switch
IGN 3Left Heated Seat Switch
(If Equipped), Right Heated
Seat Switch (If Equipped), Air
Conditioning, Rear Defogger Relay
DEFOG LED Rear Defog LED
RR COMP Trunk Compartment Lamp
WIPERWindshield Washers and
Wipers (Front)
BTSI/BCM/
MIRRORBrake Transaxle Shift Interlock,
Body Control Module, Power Mirror
RADIOAudio, OnStar
®, Rear Seat DVD
(Option)
Relays Usage
IGN 3 Ignition Switch
REAR DEFOG Rear Defogger
HEADLAMP Headlamps
PARKLAMP Park Lamps
Misc. Usage
FUSE PULLER Fuse Puller
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Fuses Usage
FUEL PUMP Fuel Pump System
RT HEADLAMP Right Headlamps
BRAKE Brake Lamps
IGN 1Instrument Cluster, Coolant Level
Switch, Air Bag, Electronic
PRND321
HAZARDHazard Flasher, HBTT (Headlamp
HI Beam Indicator), I/P Cluster
ABS 2 Anit-Lock Brake System
CONTROLS
IGN 1Cooling Fan Control Module,
Powertrain Control Module,
Transaxle (2.2L L4, If Equipped),
Transaxle Control Module (3.0L V6)
BACK-UP/TURNBackup Lamps, Coolant
Level Switch
CRUISE SW Cruise Control Switch
BCM/ECM/
CRUISEBody Control Module, Engine
Control Module, Cruise Control, ABS
ABS 1 Anit-Lock Brake SystemFuses Usage
ENGINE
CNTL 3 (V6)3.0L V6 Engine
REAR DEFOG Rear Window Defogger
HVAC
BLOWERHigh Blower
IGN 0Park Neutral Position Switch,
Powertrain Control Module
AC Air Conditioning System
CD/DLCAudio, Data Link Connector, (DLC),
Rear Seat DVD (Option)
IGN 1/2 Ignition switch
HORN Horn
CONTROLS B+Powertrain Control Module (2.2L L4,
If Equipped), Engine Control Module
(3.0L V6), Transaxle Control Module
(3.0L V6)
I/P BATT RTPassenger’s Side Instrument Panel
Fuse Block
AUX PWR Power Outlet
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Fuses Usage
COOL FAN 2 Cooling fan module
ENGINE
CNTL (V6)3.0L V6 (L81) Engine
ENGINE
CNT (V6)
IGN 3 (L4)3.0L V6 Engine
Cruise Clutch Switch, Emissions
Controls, Air Conditioner Relay,
Heated Oxygen Sensor
BCM 2 Body Control Module
PARK LAMPFront Park Lamps, Taillamps, Front
Marker Lamps, Rear Marker
Lamps, License Lamps, Radio
Display Lights, I/P Cluster
Backlighting, I/P Dimmer, Cigar
Lighter Ring, Ashtray Light,
PRND321 Light, Climate Control
Switch Backlighting
COOL FAN 1 Cooling Fan Module
LT
HEADLAMPLeft Headlamps
LIGHTER Cigarette LighterRelays Usage
FUEL PUMP Fuel Pump System
WIPER Wiper System
AC Air Conditioning System
HORN Horn
REAR WIPER Rear Wiper System (Wagon Only)
MAIN (V6) 3.0L V6 Engine
DRL Daytime Running Lamp
Circuit
BreakersUsage
WDO/SUNRF
(V6)Power Window Relay, Sunroof
(3.0L V6)
WDO/SUNRF
(L4)Power Window Relay, Sunroof and
Air Pump Relay (2.2L L4, If
Equipped)
Diodes Usage
§Air Conditioner Diode
Fuses Usage
FUSE PULLER Fuse Puller
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