engine oil Seat Exeo ST 2013 Owner's Guide

240Checking and refilling levels
Topping up the engine oil 
Fig. 182 In the engine
compartment: Engine oil
filler cap
– Unscrew cap  from oil filler opening ⇒ Fig. 249.
– Carefully put in the specified grade of oil ⇒ page 238, adding
0.5 litres at a time.
– After two minutes, check the oil level once again ⇒ page 239.
– Where necessary, add more engine oil.
– Replace the oil filler cap carefully and push the dipstick all the
way in.
WARNING
● When refilling with oil, make sure no oil falls onto hot engine parts.
Failure to comply could result in fire.
● Wash your skin thoroughly if it comes into contact with engine oil.
CAUTION
● The oil level must never be above area a. This could damage the cata-
lytic converter or the engine. Contact a specialised workshop to drain the
engine oil if necessary.
● No additives should be used with engine oil. Any damage caused by the
use of such additives would not be covered by the factory warranty.
For the sake of the environment
● Oil must not be disposed of in the drain or on the ground.
● Always observe legal requirements when disposing of empty oil canis-
ters. 
Cooling system Engine coolant specifications
The engine cooling system is supplied from the factory with a specially trea-
ted mixture of water and, at least, 40 % of the additive G 13 (TLVW 774 J).
The engine coolant additive is recognisable by its purple colour. This mix-
ture of water and additive gives the necessary frost protection down to
-25 °C (-13 °F) and protects the light alloy parts of the cooling system
against corrosion. It also prevents scaling and considerably raises the boil-
ing point of the coolant.
To protect the engine cooling system, the percentage of additive must al-
ways be at least 40 %, even in warm climates where anti-freeze protection is
not required.
If greater frost protection is required in very cold climates, the proportion of
additive can be increased. However, the percentage of additive should not
exceed 60 %, as this would reduce the frost protection and, in turn, de-
crease the cooling capacity. 

242Checking and refilling levels
Coolant fluid loss
Any loss of coolant fluid normally indicates a leak in the cooling system. In
this case the cooling system should be inspected by a specialised work-
shop without delay. It is not sufficient merely to top up the coolant fluid.
If there are no leaks in the system, a loss of coolant fluid can only occur if
the coolant boils and is forced out of the system as a result of overheating.
CAUTION
Radiator sealants must not be added to the coolant fluid. Such additives
could seriously impair the function of the cooling system. 
Topping up the coolant fluid
Be careful when topping up with coolant fluid. – Switch the ignition off.
– Wait for the engine to cool down.
– Cover the cap on the expansion tank ⇒ Fig. 183 with a cloth,
and carefully unscrew the cap anticlockwise ⇒ 
.
– Add coolant fluid.
– Screw on the cap tightly.
Make sure that the coolant fluid meets the required specifications
⇒  page 240. Do not use a different type of antifreeze if G12++ antifreeze is
not available. In this case, use only water and bring the antifreeze concen-
tration back up to the correct level as soon as possible.
Always top up with new coolant fluid. Do not fill above the “max” mark. Excess coolant fluid is forced out of the
system through the valve in the filler cap when the engine gets hot.
If a lot of coolant fluid has been lost, wait for the engine to
cool down before
putting in cold coolant. Failure to do so could result in serious engine dam-
age.
WARNING
● The cooling system is under pressure. Do not unscrew the cap on the
expansion tank when the engine is hot. Failure to comply could result in
burns.
● The antifreeze and coolant fluid can be a health hazard. Therefore,
the antifreeze should be stored in the original container in a safe place
out of reach of children. Failure to comply could result in poisoning.
For the sake of the environment
Drained off coolant should not be used again. Drain off the used coolant in-
to a suitable container and dispose of it in the proper manner (observe envi-
ronmental regulations). 
Radiator fan
The radiator fan can start running spontaneously. The auxiliary fan can continue to run for as long as 10 minutes after stop-
ping the engine, even after the ignition is switched off. It may also start run-
ning suddenly ⇒ 
after some while if
● Stored heat raises the coolant temperature, or
● The hot engine compartment is additionally heated up by the sun. 

246Checking and refilling levels
Removing the wiper blade
–Lift the wiper arm away from the glass ⇒ Fig. 187
– Slide the blade adapter in the direction of the arrow and remove
the blade ⇒ Fig. 187.
Fitting the wiper blade
– With one hand, hold the top end of the wiper arm.
– Place the blade as shown in the ⇒ Fig. 188 and slide the adapt-
er along until it engages.
Check the condition of the wiper blade regularly. Change as required.
If the windscreen wiper scrapes, it should be replaced if damaged, or
cleaned if soiled.
If this is not sufficient, refer to a specialised workshop.
WARNING
Do not drive unless you have good visibility through all windows!
● Clean the windscreen wiper blades and all windows regularly.
● The wiper blades should be changed once or twice a year.
CAUTION
● A damaged or dirty window wiper could scratch the rear window.
● Never use fuel, nail varnish remover, paint thinner or similar products to
clean the window.
● Never move the windscreen wiper by hand. This could cause damage. Brake fluid
Checking the brake fluid level
The brake fluid level can be checked visually.
Fig. 189 Engine com-
partment: markings on
brake fluid reservoir
The brake fluid level must be between the “Min” and “Max” ⇒ Fig. 189
markings.
The fluid level may drop slightly after a period of time due to the automatic
compensation for brake pad wear. This is quite normal.
However, if the level goes down noticeably in a short time, or drops below
the “Min” mark, there may be a leak in the brake system. If the fluid level in
the reservoir is too low, this will be indicated by the brake warning lamp
⇒  page 73 and
⇒ page 80. If this should happen,
take the vehicle to a spe-
cialised workshop immediately and have the brake system inspected. 

306Technical specifications
Technical specifications
Engine specifications Checking fluid levels
From time to time, the levels of the different fluids in the ve-
hicle must be checked. Never fill with incorrect fluids, other-
wise serious damage to the engine may be caused.
Fig. 249 Diagram for the location of the various elements Vehicle battery
Engine oil filler cap
Brake fluid reservoir
Engine oil level dipstick
1
234
Coolant expansion tank
Windscreen washer fluid container
Hydraulic fluid reservoir for power steering
The checking and refilling of service fluids are carried out on the compo-
nents mentioned above. These operations are described in the ⇒ page 235.
Overview
You will find further explanations, instructions and restrictions on the tech-
nical specifications as of ⇒ page 302.
Note
The layout of parts may vary depending on the engine. 
567

Correct sitting positionfront passenger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Incorrect sitting position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
passenger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Cruise control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184 Adjust the stored speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Deactivating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Deactivating temporarily . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Setting the speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Cruise speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Curtain airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Safety notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
D Danger of fitting a child seat on the front pas- senger seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Dash panel cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
Data entry control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Date display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Daytime driving lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Deactivating front passenger airbag Safety notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Deactivating the airbag Front passenger front airbag . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Diesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Diesel engine Winter driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Diesel engine particulate filter . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 Diesel particulate filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
Digital clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Dipped beam headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
DIS Average fuel consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Average speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Driving time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Instantaneous fuel consumption . . . . . . . . 88
Disposal Airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Seat belt tensioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Distance covered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Distance to empty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76, 88
Door and rear lid warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Door lock cylinders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Doors Childproof lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Locking the doors manually if the centrallocking fails to work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Driver see Correct sitting position . . . . . . . 10, 11, 12
Driver information system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Auto-check system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
CD and radio display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Door and rear lid warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Driver messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Handbrake warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Menu display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Onboard computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Outside temperature display . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Red symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Speed warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Warning messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Yellow symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Driver messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
driver seat Assigning the key to the seat . . . . . . . . . . 142
Driver seat Activating stored settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
With memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Driving Driving abroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Economically / Environmentally friendly . 204
Driving abroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Driving safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
DRP see Dynamic gear control programme . . . 192
Dynamic gear control programme . . . . . . . . . . 192
E
Economical driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Electric socket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Electric windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 Central locking system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Possible malfunctions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Rear doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Switches on the driver door . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Switch on front passenger's door . . . . . . . 113
Electronic differential lock How it works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Electronic immobiliser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
317
Index

Electronic Stability Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Emergencies Changing a wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
Disconnecting the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
Jack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261, 266
Sunroof emergency activation . . . . . . . . . . 116
Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
Tyre mobility system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
Engine Running in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Engine compartment Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Engine coolant G 12 plus-plus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
G 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 Checking oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Checking the level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Engine oil pressure too low . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Oil properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Oil sensor defective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Topping up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Engine speed governing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 Environmental friendliness . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Roof racks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 Environmentally friendly driving . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Environmental tip
Avoiding pollution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
ESC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 see also Electronic Stability Control . . . . . 173
Exhaust gas purification system . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Exterior mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
F
Fastening rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Floor mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Fog lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Front airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Safety notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Front drink holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Front passenger airbag deactivation . . . . . . . . 45
Fuel Diesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Fuel level low . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Instantaneous fuel consumption . . . . . . . . 88
Petrol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Fuel consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204, 303
Fuel tank opening the fuel tank flap . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Fuel: save . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272 Fuse box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
Identifying blown fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274 Identifying by colours . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
Preparation before replacing . . . . . . . . . . . 274
Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
G
Gear display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Gear shift pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
General overview of the engine compartment 306
Glove compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
H
Handbrake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180 Control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Hazard warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Headlight range control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Dynamic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Faulty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Headlights Adaptive headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Automatic headlight control . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Automatic headlight control photosensors . .118
Driving abroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Front fog lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Headlight range control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Headlight washer system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Head restraint Rear seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
318 Index