open bonnet Seat Leon 5D 2013 User Guide

256Checking and refilling levels
Topping up engine oil 
Top up gradually with small quantities of engine oil.
Fig. 155 In the engine
compartment: Engine oil
filler cap
Before opening the bonnet, read and observe the warnings ⇒ 
in
Working on components in the engine compartment on page 251.
– Unscrew cap from engine oil filler opening ⇒ Fig. 155.
– Top-up oil in small amounts, using the correct oil.
– To avoid over-filling with engine oil, you should top-up using
small quantities, wait a while and check the oil level before
adding any more oil.
– As soon as the oil level is in area B
, carefully close the cap.
The position of the oil filler opening is shown in the corresponding engine
compartment illustration ⇒ page 309.
Engine oil specification ⇒ page 253.
WARNING
Oil is highly inflammable! Ensure that no oil comes into contact with hot
engine components when topping up.
CAUTION
If the oil level is above the area A do not start the engine. This could result
in damage to the engine and catalytic converter. Contact a specialised work-
shop.
For the sake of the environment
The oil level must never be above area A. Otherwise oil can be drawn in
through the crankcase breather and escape into the atmosphere via the ex-
haust system. 
Changing engine oil
The engine oil must be changed at the intervals given in the
service schedule. We recommend that you have the engine oil changed by a Technical Serv-
ice.
The oil change intervals are shown in the Maintenance Programme. 

257
Checking and refilling levels
WARNING
Only change the engine oil yourself if you have the specialist knowledge
required!
● Before opening the bonnet, read and observe the warnings
⇒ page 251.
● Wait for the engine to cool down. Hot oil may cause burn injuries.
● Wear eye protection to avoid injuries, such as acid burns, caused by
splashes of oil.
● When removing the oil drain plug with your fingers, keep your arm
horizontal to help prevent oil from running down your arm.
● Wash your skin thoroughly if it comes into contact with engine oil.
● Engine oil is poisonous! Used oil must be stored in a safe place out of
the reach of children.
CAUTION
No additives should be used with engine oil. This could result in engine
damage. Any damage caused by the use of such additives would not be
covered by the factory warranty.
For the sake of the environment
● Because of the disposal problems, the necessary special tools and spe-
cialist knowledge required, we recommend that you have the engine oil and
filter changed by a Technical Service.
● Never pour oil down drains or into the ground.
● Use a suitable container when draining the used oil. It must be large
enough to hold all the engine oil. Cooling system
Engine coolant specifications
The engine cooling system is supplied from the factory with a specially trea-
ted mixture of water and, at least, 40 % of the additive G 13 (TLVW 774 J).
The engine coolant additive is recognisable by its purple colour. This mix-
ture of water and additive gives the necessary frost protection down to
-25°C (-13 °F) and protects the light alloy parts of the cooling system
against corrosion. It also prevents scaling and considerably raises the boil-
ing point of the coolant.
To protect the engine cooling system, the percentage of additive must al-
ways be at least 40 %, even in warm climates where anti-freeze protection is
not required.
If greater frost protection is required in very cold climates, the proportion of
additive can be increased. However, the percentage of additive should not
exceed 60 %, as this would reduce the frost protection and, in turn, de-
crease the cooling capacity.
When the coolant is topped up, use a mixture of distilled water and, at
least, 40 % of the G 13 or G 12 plus-plus (TL-VW 774 G) additive (both are
purple) to obtain an optimum anticorrosion protection ⇒ 
. The mixture of
G 13 with G 12 plus (TL-VW 774 F), G 12 (red) or G 11 (green-blue) engine
coolants will significantly reduce the anticorrosion protection and should,
therefore be avoided ⇒ 
. 
Safety FirstOperating instructionsPractical TipsTechnical specifications

261
Checking and refilling levels
Wear eye protection.
Battery acid is very corrosive and caustic. Wear protective gloves
and eye protection. In the event of electrolyte splashes, rinse off
with plenty of water.
Fires, sparks, open flames and smoking are prohibited.
The battery should only be charged in a well-ventilated zone. Risk
of explosion!
Keep children away from acid and batteries!
WARNING
● When repairing or working on the electrical system, proceed as fol-
lows:
● 1. Remove the key from the ignition. The negative cable on the bat-
tery must be disconnected.
● 2. When the repair is finished, reconnect the negative pole of the bat-
tery.
● Switch off all electrical consumers before reconnecting the battery.
Reconnect first the positive cable and then the negative cable. Never re-
verse the polarity of the connections. This could cause an electrical fire.
● Ensure that the vent hose is always connected to the battery.
● Never use damaged batteries. This could cause an explosion! Replace
a damaged battery immediately.
CAUTION
● Never disconnect the battery if the ignition is switched on or if the en-
gine is running. This could damage the electrical system or electronic com-
ponents. Charging the battery
Terminals for charging the battery are fitted in the engine
compartment.
–
Note the warnings ⇒ 
in Important safety warnings for han-
dling a vehicle battery on page 261 and ⇒ .
– Switch off all electrical equipment. Remove the ignition key.
– Raise the bonnet ⇒ page 252.
– Open the battery cover.
– Connect the charger clamps as described to the positive pole of
the battery (+) and, exclusively to an earth on the bodywork
(–).
– Only use a charger which is compatible for use with 12 V nomi-
nal voltage batteries. The charge must not exceed a voltage of
15 V.
– Now connect the battery charger to the power socket and switch
on.
– After charging the battery: switch off the battery charger and
disconnect the power socket cable.
– Finally disconnect the charger cables from the battery.
– Replace the battery cover correctly.
– Close the bonnet ⇒ page 253.
Important: Before you charge the battery make sure you read the manufac-
turer's instructions for using the battery charger. 
Safety FirstOperating instructionsPractical TipsTechnical specifications

292Fuses and bulbs
Vehicle fuses
Fig. 177 On the driver-
side dash panel: fuse box
cover
Fig. 178 In the engine
compartment: fuse box
cover
Only replace fuses with a fuse of the same amperage (same colour and
markings) and size. Identifying fuses situated below the driver-side dash panel by colours
ColourAmp ratingpurple3Light brown5Brown7.5Red10Blue15Yellow20White or transparent25Green30Orange40
Opening and closing the fuse box situated below the dash panel
●
Opening: fold the cover down ⇒ Fig. 177.
● Closing: push back the cover it in until it clicks into place.
To open the engine compartment fuse box
● Open the bonnet  ⇒ page 251.
● Press the locking tabs to release the fuse box cover ⇒ Fig. 178.
● Then lift the cover out.
● To fit the cover, place it on the fuse box. Push the locking tabs down un-
til they click audibly into place.
CAUTION
● Always carefully remove the fuse box covers and refit them correctly to
avoid problems with your vehicle.
● Protect the fuse boxes when open to avoid the entry of dust or humidity.
Dirt and humidity inside fuse boxes can cause damage to the electrical sys-
tem. 

E
E10see Ethanol (fuel) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
Easy Connect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Economic driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
EDL see Electronic differential lock . . . . . . . . . 222
Efficiency programme Additional electrical appliances . . . . . . . . . 77
Saving tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Electrical accessories see Power socket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Electric windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Convenience opening/closing . . . . . . . . . 103
Electro-mechanical steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Electronic differential lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Electronic Self-locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) . . . . . . . . . . 222
Emergencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274 Automatic gearbox Backup programme . . 181
Replacing the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
Emergency braking warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Emergency locking and unlocking . . . . . . . . . . 98
Engine Assisted starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
Preheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Start-Stop system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Starting up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 Starting up (driver messages with the me-
chanical contact) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Switching off (engine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Engine compartment Closing the bonnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Opening the bonnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
Safety notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
Engine coolant G 12 plus-plus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
G 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 Changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
Checking oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
Engine oil dipstick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
Inspection service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Longlife inspection service . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Oil properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
Replace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Service intervals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Temperature display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Topping up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
Environment Ecological driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Environmental friendliness . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Environmental tip Leaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
Environmental tips Filling the tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248, 250
Environment warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219 ESC
Electronic stability control . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Multi-collision brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Sport Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Ethanol (fuel) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
Exhaust tail pipe: Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
extending the rear lid locking time see rear lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Exterior lighting Changing a bulb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
Exterior mirrors Adjust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
heated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
F
Fastening rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18, 145
Fault in the gearbox (warning lamp) . . . . . . . . 181
Fault memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
Faults Panoramic sliding sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Faults in the gearbox (warning lamps) . . . . . . 182
Faulty bulbs Changing a bulb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
Filling the tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248 Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Opening the fuel tank cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
Floor mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Fog light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Fold the seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
328 Index

M
Main beam assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Main beam headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Main beam lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Maintenance Airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Malfunction adaptive cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Front Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Front Assist Monitoring system . . . . . . . . . 203
Manual gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172 Kick-down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Manual locking of passenger door in an emer- gency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Manual operation Selector lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
Manual operation in an emergency Passenger door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Rear lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
messages on the instrument panel display adaptive cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Front Assist Monitoring system . . . . . . . . . 203
Mobile phones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
Modifications (technical) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
Monitoring system Front Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Motorway lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Mounting/dismounting the head restraints . . 132
Mounting pin (tyre change) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
Mounting points (jack) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
Moving off Hill driving assistant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 Multi-collision Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
N
Natural gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247 fuel tank cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
refuelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
smell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
things to note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
Things to note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Natural Gas LNG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
Natural gas quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
Navigation system CD-ROM player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Net bag luggage compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Net partition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142, 143
Noises adaptive cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
refuelling natural gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
Number of colour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
Number of seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
O
Octane rating (petrol) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Oil change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
Oil properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
One-touch opening and closing Electric windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Bonnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
Fuel tank cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
Fuel tank flap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
Panoramic sliding sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Panoramic sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Rear lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Opening/Closing In the lock cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
With remote control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
With the central locking switch . . . . . . . . . . 94
Outside temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Outside temperature display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Overview Turn signal and main beam lever . . . . . . . 110
Overview (controls and displays) . . . . . . . . . . . 59
P
Paint code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
Paint damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Panoramic sliding sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Convenience closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Convenience opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Fault . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Roll-back function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Parking aid Adjusting the display/audible warnings . 221
Environment warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
331
Index