engine oil Seat Leon 5D 2015 User Guide

Driving
WARNING
● Never ru n the en
gine in confined spaces, as
the exhaust gases are poisonous. CAUTION
Avoid high engine speeds, full throttle and
extr eme lo

ad conditions until the engine has
reached its normal operating temperature,
otherwise this can damage the engine. For the sake of the environment
Do not warm up the engine by idling it. You
shoul d driv

e off as soon as you start the en-
gine. This will help avoid unnecessary ex-
haust emissions. Note
● If it i

s difficult to turn the ignition key to
the position 1 , turn the steering wheel to
both side s
to release the steering lock.
● When starting from cold, the engine may be
a little noisy
for the first few seconds until oil
pressure has built up in the hydraulic valve
lifters. This is quite normal, and no cause for
concern.
● If the vehicle battery is disconnected and
reconnect
ed, the key must remain in the posi-
tion 1 for around 5 seconds before starting
up.
● Vehic

les with automatic gearbox: after
switc
hing off the ignition, you can only re-
move the ignition key if the selector lever is in position “P” (parking lock). Next, the se-
lect
or l

ever is locked. Switching off the engine with the key
Switching off the engine
– Stop the vehicle.
– Turn the ignition key to position 1 ›››
Fig. 185.
Eng agin

g the steering wheel lock
In vehicles with automatic gearbox, the igni-
tion key can only be removed when the selec-
tor lever is in position P.
– Remove the key from the ignition in posi-
tion 1
› ›
› Fig. 185
››› .
– Turn the steering wheel until you hear it en-
gag
e.
P

ossible vehicle theft is prevented with the
steering lock engaged. WARNING
● Never sw it

ch the engine off until the vehi-
cle is stationary. The brake servo and power
steering functions will not be completely cov-
ered under warranty. More force may also be
needed to turn the steering wheel or to brake.
As you cannot steer and brake in the normal
manner, there is a greater risk of accidents
and serious injury. ●
Never r emo

ve the key from the ignition if
the vehicle is in motion. Otherwise, the steer-
ing could suddenly lock, making it impossible
to steer the vehicle: risk of accident!
● Always take the key with you when you
leav
e the vehicle. This is particularly impor-
tant if there are children in the vehicle, as
they might otherwise be able to start the en-
gine or use power-operated equipment (e.g.
the electric windows), which could cause in-
juries. CAUTION
If the engine has been running under high
loa d f

or a long time, there is a risk of heat
building up in the engine compartment after
it has been switched off; this could cause en-
gine damage. For this reason, you should idle
the engine for approximately 2 minutes be-
fore you switch it off. Note
● Aft er the en

gine is switched off the radiator
fan may run on for up to 10 minutes, even if
the ignition is switched off. It is also possible
that the fan turns itself on once more if the
coolant temperature increases due to the
heat accumulated in the engine compartment
or due to its prolonged exposure to solar ra-
diation.
● If the vehicle is stopped and the Start-Stop
syst
em* switches off the engine, the ignition » 165
Technical data
Advice
Operation
Emergencies
Safety

Operation
Fault in the brake system
If the br
ak
e pedal travel should ever increase
suddenly, this may mean that one of the two
brake circuits has failed. Drive immediately
to the nearest specialised workshop and
have the fault repaired. Drive there slowly
and remember that you will have to apply
more pressure on the brake pedal and allow
for longer stopping distances.
Low brake fluid level
Malfunctions can occur in the brake system if
the brake fluid level is too low. The brake flu-
id level is monitored electronically.
Brake servo
The brake servo increases the pressure you
apply to the brake pedal. It works only when
the engine is running. WARNING
● App ly

the brakes heavily to clean the brake
system only in a suitable traffic situation. Do
not put other road users in danger: there is
risk of causing an accident.
● Ensure the vehicle does not move while in
neutral, when the en
gine is stopped. Failure
to follow this instruction could result in an
accident.
● If the brake fluid loses its viscosity and is
subj
ected to heavy use, vapour bubbles can
form in the brake system. This reduces the ef-
ficiency of the brakes. CAUTION
● Never l et

the brakes “drag” by leaving your
foot on the pedal when it is not necessary to
brake. This overheats the brakes, resulting in
longer stopping distances and greater wear.
● Before driving down a long, steep gradient,
it is
advisable to reduce speed and select a
lower gear. This makes use of engine braking
and relieves the brakes. If you still have to
use the brakes, it is better to brake firmly at
intervals than to apply the brakes continu-
ously. Note
● If the br ak

e servo is out of action, for exam-
ple when the car is being towed, you will
have to press the brake pedal considerably
harder than normal to make up for the lack of
servo assistance.
● If you wish to equip the vehicle with acces-
sories s
uch as a front spoiler or wheel covers,
it is important that the flow of air to the front
wheels is not obstructed, otherwise the
brakes can overheat. Hill driving assistant*
This function is only included in vehicles with
E
SC.
The hi l

l driving assistant helps the driver to
move off and upward on a hill when the vehi-
cle is stationary. The system maintains brake pressure for ap-
prox

imately two seconds after the driver
takes his foot off the brake pedal to prevent
the vehicle from lurching backward when it is
started. During these 2 seconds, the driver
has enough time to release the clutch pedal
and accelerate without the vehicle moving
and without having to use the handbrake,
making start-up easier, more comfortable
and safer.
These are the basic operation conditions:
● being on a ramp or hill/slope,
● doors closed,
● vehicle completely stationary,
● engine running and foot on the brake,
● besides having a gear engaged or being in
neutral f
or manual gear change and with the
selector lever at position S, D or R for an au-
tomatic gearbox.
This system is also active when reversing up-
hill. WARNING
● If y

ou do not start the vehicle immediately
after taking your foot off the brake pedal, the
vehicle may start to roll back under certain
conditions. Depress the brake pedal or use
the hand brake immediately.
● If the engine stalls, depress the brake ped-
al or u
se the hand brake immediately.182

Advice
Engine compartment Chec k
in
g levels Fig. 234
Diagram for the location of the various elements. From time to time, the levels of the different
fluid
s
in the

vehicle must be checked. Never
fill with incorrect fluids, otherwise serious
damage to the engine may be caused.
Coolant expansion tank
Engine oil dipstick
Engine oil filler cap
Brake fluid reservoir
Vehicle battery (underneath the cover)
Windscreen washer reservoir
The checking and refilling of service fluids
are carried out on the components men-
tioned above. These operations are descri-
bed in ››› page 246.
1 2
3
4
5
6 Overview
Y
ou w
i
ll find further explanations, instruc-
tions and restrictions on the technical speci-
fications as of ››› page 265.
Work in the engine compartment Read the additional information carefully
›› ›

 page 13
Always be aware of the danger of injury and
scalding as well as the risk of accident or fire
when working in the engine compartment
(e.g. when checking and refilling fluids). Al-
ways observe the warnings listed below and
follow all general safety precautions. The en- gine compartment of the vehicle is a poten-
tia
l

ly hazardous area ››› .
WARNING
● Swit c

h the engine off, remove the key from
the ignition and apply the hand brake. If the
vehicle has a manual gearbox, place the lever
in neutral; if it has an automatic gearbox,
place the selector lever in position P. Wait for
the engine to cool down.
● Keep children away from the engine com-
partment
.
● Never spill liquids used for vehicle opera-
tion on the engine comp
artment, as these
may catch fire (e.g. the antifreeze in coolant). 246

Checking and refilling levels
●
Tak e c
are not to cause short circuits in the
electrical system, especially when working
on the battery.
● If working inside the engine compartment,
remember that, ev
en when the ignition is
switched off, the radiator fan may start up au-
tomatically, and therefore there is a risk of in-
jury.
● Never cover the engine with additional in-
sul
ating materials such as a blanket. Risk of
fire!
● Do not unscrew the cap on the coolant ex-
pans
ion tank when the engine is hot. The
cooling system is under pressure.
● Protect face, hands and arms by covering
the cap with a l
arge, thick rag to protect
against escaping coolant and steam.
● If it is necessary to work in the engine com-
partment
while the engine is running, the ro-
tating components (for example, poly-V belt,
alternator, radiator fan) and the high voltage
ignition system are an additional hazard.
● Observe the following additional warnings
if work
on the fuel system or the electrical
system is necessary:
– Always disconnect the battery from the
on-board network.
– Do not smoke.
– Never work near naked flames.
– Always keep an approved fire extinguish-
er immediately available. CAUTION
When topping up fluids make sure the correct
fluid is p

ut into the correct filler opening, oth-
erwise this can cause serious malfunctions or
engine damage. For the sake of the environment
Inspect the ground underneath your vehicle
re gu

larly so that any leaks are detected at an
early stage. If you find spots of oil or other
fluids in the area where it was parked, have
your vehicle inspected at the workshop. Note
In right-hand drive vehicles* some brake flu-
id re ser

voirs are on the other side of the en-
gine compartment ››› Fig. 234. Opening the bonnet
Read the additional information carefully
› ›
›

 page 13
The bonnet is released from inside the vehi-
cle.
Check that the windscreen wiper arms are
not unfolded. Otherwise the paint may be
damaged.
The bonnet can only be unlocked when the
driver door is open. WARNING
Never open the bonnet if you see steam or
drips of

coolant being released from the en-
gine compartment. Failure to comply could
result in burns. Wait until no steam or coolant
can be seen before opening the bonnet. Closing the bonnet
–
Slightly lift the bonnet.
– Release the bonnet stay before pressing it
bac k

into its support.
– Carefully close the bonnet.
– Press the bonnet down until it locks into
plac

e.
– Make sure that the bonnet catches onto its
cla

sp. Do not press down too hard ››› .
WARNING
● For s af

ety reasons the bonnet must always
be completely closed when the vehicle is
moving. Therefore, after closing the bonnet,
always check that the locking element is
properly engaged. This is the case if the bon-
net is flush with the adjacent body panels.
● Should you notice that the bonnet is not
safely
secured when the vehicle is moving,
stop the vehicle immediately and close the
bonnet. Failure to follow this instruction
could result in an accident. 247
Technical data
Advice
Operation
Emergencies
Safety

Advice
Engine oil Gener a
l
notesThe engine comes with a special, multi-grade
oil
th

at can be used all year round.
Because the use of high-quality oil is essen-
tial for the correct operation of the engine
and its long useful life, when topping up or
changing oil, use only those oils that comply
with VW standards.
The specifications (VW standards) set out in
the following page should appear on the con-
tainer of the service oil; when the container
displays the specific standards for petrol and
diesel engines together, it means that the oil
can be used for both types of engines.
We recommend that the oil change indicated
in the Maintenance Programme, be per-
formed by a technical service or specialised
workshop.
The correct oil specifications for your engine
are listed in the ›››
 page 52, Oil proper-
ties.
Service intervals
Service intervals can be flexible (LongLife
service) or fixed (dependent on time/dis-
tance travelled).
If the PR code that appears on the back of the
Maintenance Programme booklet is PR QI6, this means that your vehicle has the LongLife
serv
ic

e programmed. If it lists the codes QI1,
QI2, QI3, QI4 or QI7, the interval service is
dependent on time/distance travelled.
Flexible service intervals (LongLife service
intervals*)
Special oils and processes have been devel-
oped which, depending on the characteris-
tics and individual driving profiles, enable
the extension of the oil change service (Long-
Life service intervals).
Because this oil is essential for extending the
service intervals, it must only be used ob-
serving the following indications:
● Avoid mixing it with oil for fixed service in-
terv
als.
● Only in exceptional circumstances, if the
engine oil
level is too low ››› page 249 and
LongLife oil is not available, it is permitted to
top up (once) with oil for fixed service inter-
vals ›››
 page 52 (up to a maximum of 0.5
litres).
Fixed service intervals*
If your vehicle does not have the “LongLife
service interval” or it has been disabled (by
request), you may use oils for fixed service
intervals, which also appear in
›››  page 52, Oil properties
. In this case,
your vehicle must be serviced after a fixed in-
terval of 1 year/15,000 km (10,000 miles) (whatever comes first)
›››
Booklet Mainte-
nance Programme.
● In exceptional circumstances, if the engine
oil l
evel is too low ››› page 249 and you can-
not obtain the oil specified for your vehicle,
you can add a small quantity of oil conform-
ing to the specification ACEA A2 or ACEA A3
(petrol engines) or ACEA B3 or ACEA B4 (die-
sel engines) (up to 0.5 l).
Vehicles with diesel particulate filter*
The Maintenance Programme states whether
your vehicle is fitted with a diesel particulate
filter.
Only VW 507 00 engine oil, with reduced ash
formation, may be used in diesel engines
equipped with particulate filter. Using other
types of oil will cause a higher soot concen-
tration and reduce the life of the DPF. There-
fore:
● Avoid mixing this oil with other engine oils.
● Only in exceptional circumstances, if the
engine oil
level is too low ››› page 249 and
you cannot obtain the oil specified for your
vehicle, you can use a small quantity of oil
(once) conforming to the VW 506 00,
VW 506 01, VW 505 00, VW 505 01 or
ACEA B3/ACEA B4 specification. (up to 0.5 l).
248

Checking and refilling levels
Checking engine oil level Fig. 235
Engine oil dipstick. Read the additional information carefully
› ›
›
 page 51
The engine oil dipstick indicates the level of
the oil.
Checking oil level
– Park the vehicle in a horizontal position.
– Briefly run the engine at idle speed until
the operating t

emperature is reached and
then stop.
– Wait for about two minutes.
– Pull out the dipstick. Wipe the dipstick with
a cle

an cloth and insert it again, pushing it
in as far as it will go.
– Then pull it out once more and check the oil
level

››› Fig. 235. Top up with engine oil if
necessary. Depending on how you drive and the condi-
tions in whic

h the vehicle is used, oil con-
sumption can be up to 0.5 l/1000 km. Oil
consumption is likely to be higher for the first
5,000 km. For this reason the engine oil level
must be checked at regular intervals, prefera-
bly when filling the tank and before a jour-
ney. WARNING
Any work carried out in the engine compart-
ment or on the en gine mu

st be carried out
cautiously.
● When working in the engine compartment,
alwa
ys observe the safety warnings
››› page 246. CAUTION
If the oil level is above the area A do not
st ar

t the engine. This could result in damage
to the engine and catalytic converter. Contact
a Technical Service. Topping up engine oil
 Fig. 236
In the engine compartment: Engine
oi l
fi

ller cap Read the additional information carefully
› ›
›

 page 51
Before opening the bonnet, read and observe
the warnings ››› in Work in the engine
c omp
ar

tment on page 246.
The position of the oil filler opening is shown
in the corresponding engine compartment il-
lustration ››› page 246.
Engine oil specification ›››
 page 52. WARNING
Oil is highly inflammable! Ensure that no oil
come s

into contact with hot engine compo-
nents when topping up. » 249
Technical data
Advice
Operation
Emergencies
Safety

Advice
CAUTION
If the oil level is above the area A do not
st ar
t the engine. This could result in damage
to the engine and catalytic converter. Contact
a specialised workshop. For the sake of the environment
The oil level must never be above area A .
Otherw i

se oil can be drawn in through the
crankcase breather and escape into the at-
mosphere via the exhaust system. Note
Before a long trip, we recommend finding an
engine oi l

that conforms to the correspond-
ing VW specifications and recommend keep-
ing it in the vehicle. This way, the correct en-
gine oil will always be available for a top-up if
needed. Changing engine oil
Read the additional information carefully
› ›
›

 page 51.
The engine oil must be changed at the inter-
vals given in the service schedule.
We recommend that you have the engine oil
changed by a Technical Service.
The oil change intervals are shown in the
Maintenance Programme. WARNING
Only change the engine oil yourself if you
hav e the s

pecialist knowledge required!
● Before opening the bonnet, read and ob-
serve the w
arnings ››› page 246.
● Wait for the engine to cool down. Hot oil
may
cause burn injuries.
● Wear eye protection to avoid injuries, such
as ac
id burns, caused by splashes of oil.
● When removing the oil drain plug with your
finger
s, keep your arm horizontal to help pre-
vent oil from running down your arm.
● Wash your skin thoroughly if it comes into
contact
with engine oil.
● Engine oil is poisonous! Used oil must be
stor
ed in a safe place out of the reach of chil-
dren. CAUTION
No additives should be used with engine oil.
This c

ould result in engine damage. Any dam-
age caused by the use of such additives
would not be covered by the factory warranty. For the sake of the environment
● Bec au

se of disposal problems and the spe-
cial tools and specialist knowledge required,
we recommend that you have the engine oil
and filter changed by a Technical Service.
● Never pour oil down drains or into the
ground. ●
Use a s uit

able container when draining the
used oil. It must be large enough to hold all
the engine oil. Cooling system
Top pin

g up coolant Read the additional information carefully
›› ›

 page 52
Top up coolant when the level is below the
MIN (minimum) mark.
Checking coolant level
– Park the vehicle in a horizontal position.
– Switch the ignition off.
– Read off the coolant level on coolant ex-
pan s

ion tank. When the engine is cold, the
coolant level should be between the marks.
When the engine is hot, it may be slightly
above the upper mark.
Topping up coolant
– Wait for the engine to cool down.
– Cover the coolant expansion tank cap with
a cloth and car

efully unscrew it to the left
››› .
– Top up the coolant only if there is still cool-
ant in the e xp

ansion tank, otherwise you
250

Checking and refilling levels
could d amage the engine. If there is no
c oo
lant in the expansion tank, do not con-
tinue driving. You should obtain professio-
nal assistance ››› .
– If there is still some coolant in the expan-
sion t
ank, t

op up to the upper mark.
– Top up with coolant until the level becomes
stab

le.
– Screw the cap back on correctly.
Any lo
ss of coolant fluid normally indicates a
leak in the cooling system. Take the vehicle
straight to a specialised workshop to have
the cooling system examined. If there are no
leaks in the engine cooling system, a loss of
coolant can only occur if the coolant boils
and is forced out of the system as a result of
overheating. WARNING
● The coo lin

g system is under pressure. Do
not unscrew the cap on the coolant expan-
sion tank when the engine is hot: risk of
burns!
● The antifreeze and coolant fluid can be a
health h
azard. Therefore, the antifreeze
should be stored in the original container in a
safe place out of reach of children. Failure to
comply could result in poisoning.
● If working inside the engine compartment,
remember that, ev
en when the ignition is
switched off, the radiator fan may start up au- tomatically, and therefore there is a risk of in-
jury
. WARNING
If there is not enough anti-freeze in the cool-
ant sys

tem, the engine may fail leading to se-
rious damage.
● Please make sure that the percentage of
additiv
e is correct with respect to the lowest
expected ambient temperature in the zone in
which the vehicle is to be used.
● When the outside temperature is very low,
the cool
ant could freeze and the vehicle
would be immobilised. In this case, the heat-
ing would not work either and inadequately
dressed passengers could die of cold. CAUTION
Do not top up the expansion tank with cool-
ant fluid if it

is empty! Air could enter the
cooling system. In this case, stop driving.
Seek specialist assistance. Otherwise, there
is a risk of engine damage. CAUTION
The original additives should never be mixed
with c oo

lants which are not approved by
SEAT. Otherwise, you run the risk of causing
severe damage to the engine and the engine
cooling system.
● If the fluid in the expansion tank is not pur-
ple b
ut is, for example, brown, this indicates that the G13 additive has been mixed with an
ina
dequat

e coolant. The coolant must be
changed as soon as possible if this is the
case! This could result in serious faults and
engine damage. For the sake of the environment
Coolants and additives can contaminate the
en vir

onment. If any fluids are spilled, they
should be collected and correctly disposed
of, with respect to the environment. Brake fluid
Top
pin

g up brake fluid Read the additional information carefully
› ›
›

 page 53
Checking the brake fluid level
The brake fluid level must be between the
MIN and MAX markings.
However, if the brake fluid level goes down
noticeably in a short time, or drops below the
MIN mark, there may be a leak in the brake
system. Seek specialist assistance. A warn-
ing light on the instrument panel display
monitors the brake fluid level ››› page 108. »
251
Technical data
Advice
Operation
Emergencies
Safety

Index
Cornering lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
131
C orr
ect position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Correct sitting position front passenger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
rear seat passengers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Cruise control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40, 185 operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
warning and indication lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
D Dangers in not using the seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Dash panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Data sticker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
Deactivating the front passenger front airbag . . . 18
Deactivation of front airbag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Detachable ball Assembling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Checking attachment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Placing in standby position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223, 224
standby position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Diesel Diesel particulate filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
Preheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
refuelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
Digital clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
Direction of rotation tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104, 105
Display of traffic signs on the instrument panel activate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
deactivate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Disposal Seat belt tensioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Distance control
see Adaptive cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Door cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Door handle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Door release lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Doors Childproof locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
opening and closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Downhill speed control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Drawer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Drink holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Driver see Correct sitting position . . . . . . . . . 67, 68, 69
Driver information system CD/radio indication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
engine oil temperature display . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Operation with the windscreen wiper lever . . . 31
Driving Driving abroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
with a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220, 225, 227, 267
With a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
Driving abroad headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Driving mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Driving profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Driving safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Driving through water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
DSG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Duplicate keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Dust and pollen filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Dynamic headlight range control . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
E
E10 see Ethanol (fuel) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
Easy Connect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28, 110 Economical
driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
EDL see Electronic differential lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Efficiency programme additional electrical appliances . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
saving tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Electrical accessories see Power socket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Electrical socket trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
Electric windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14, 124 convenience opening and closing . . . . . . . . . 125
Electromechanical steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Electronic differential lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Electronic immobiliser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Electronic self-locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Electronic torque management (XDS) . . . . . . . . . 179
Emergencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 anti-puncture kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
automatic gearbox backup programme . . . . . 174
bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
changing a wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
emergency towing of the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
hazard warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
jump leads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Manual unlocking and locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
puncture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
replacing a blown fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
replacing the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
vehicle tool kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Emergency braking warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
295

Index
Emergency operation pa
s
senger door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Selector lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Emissions data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
Engine assisted starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
preheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
running in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Start-Stop system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
switching off (key) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13, 246 battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53, 253
brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53, 251
closing the bonnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52, 250
engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51, 249
opening the bonnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
safety notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
windscreen washer reservoir . . . . . . . . . . 53, 252
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 G12 plus-plus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
G13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Engine data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
Engine fault control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Engine management control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51, 248 changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248, 250
Checking oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
dipstick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
inspection service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
maintenance intervals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
Oil properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
temperat
ure display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
topping up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
Environment ecological driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Environmental compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Environmental tips Filling the tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
refuelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147, 230
ESC electronic stability control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Multi-collision brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Sport Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Ethanol (fuel) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
Exhaust gas filtration system catalytic converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
diesel particulate filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Exhaust pipe: Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Extending the luggage compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Exterior lighting changing a bulb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Exterior mirrors adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Exterior rear view mirrors exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
heated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Exterior view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7, 8
External aerial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
F Fastening rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Filling the tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Floor mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Fog-light bulb FR version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Folding table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Four wheel driv
e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Front headrests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Front airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17, 79
Front armrest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Front Assist see Front Assist Monitoring system . . . . . . . . . 197
Front Assist Monitoring system city Emergency braking function . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Front Assist Monitoring System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197 malfunction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
on-screen messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
radar sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
switching off temporarily . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
system limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Front fog light bulb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Front passenger front airbag control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
deactivation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18, 82
Front seat manual adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51, 243 consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266
diesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
Ethanol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
natural gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
refuelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
saving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Fuel consumption Switching off using inertia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Fuel tank cap opening and closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Fuel tank flap opening and closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
296