check engine light SSANGYONG MUSSO 1998 Workshop User Guide

5A-80 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
6. Switch off the engine and raise the vehicle on the hoist, if applicable, ensuring that the vehicle is level.
7. Three minutes after the engine has stopped, but no longer than one hour, remove the filler pump, The correct
level is reached when ATF is aligned with the bottom of the filler hole. If the correct level is not reached, then add
a small quantity of ATF to the correct level.
8. Replace the transmission filler plug and clean all remnants of ATF on the transmission and vehicle.
9. Tighten the transmission filler plug to specification.
Checking, Adding Fluid and Filling - Drained or Dry Transmission
To set the correct fluid level proceed as follows.
1. Set the transmission selector to Park and switch the engine off.
2. Raise the vehicle on a hoist (or leave over a service pit).
3. Clean all dirt from around the service fill plug prior to removing the plug, Remove the oil service fill plug. Clean the
fill plug and check that there is no damage to the ‘O’ ring. Install the filler pump into the filler hole.
4. Lower the vehicle with the filler pump still connected and partially fill the transmission. This typically requires
approximately :
a. If the transmission torque converter is empty:
9.0 litres - 4WD
9.0 litres - RWD
b. If the transmission torque converter is full:
4.5 litres - 4WD
4.5 litres - RWD
5. Start the vehicle in Park with the Parking brake and foot brake applied with the engine idling, cycle the transmission
gear selector through all positions, adding ATF until gear application is felt.
6. Then add an additional 0.5 litres of ATF.
7. Switch off the engine and raise the vehicle on the hoist. Remove the filler pump and replace the filler plug. The
plug shall be tightened to specification.
8. The vehicle is then to be driven between 3.5 and 4.5 kilometers at light throttle so that the engine does not
exceed 2500 rpm. This should result in the transmission temperature being in the range 50 to 60°C.
9. With the engine idling, cycle the transmission selector through all gear positions with the brake applied.
10. Stop the engine. Raise the vehicle on the hoist, if applicable ensuring the vehicle is level.
11. Three minutes after the engine has stopped, but no longer than one hour, remove the filler plug. The correct
level is reached when ATF is aligned with the bottom of the filler hole. If the correct level is not reached, then add
a small quantity of ATP to the correct level.
12. Replace the transmission filler plug and clean all remnants of ATF on the transmission and vehicle. Tighten the
transmission Filler plug to specification.
ELECTRONIC ADJUSTMENTS
Idle Speed Adjustment
Carry out the adjustments to the idle speed as detailed in the workshop manual.
Throttle Position Calibration
Should the throttle position data stored in the TCU be lost or be out of specification, as indicated by a diagnostic
trouble message, it may be re-established by the following procedure.
lCheck that the hot engine idle speed is within specification.
lAllow the engine to idle in ‘Drive’ for 60 seconds with the air conditioner (if fitted) turned off. The closed throttle
reference point in the TCU has now been set.
Switch the engine off but leave the ignition on. Hold the accelerator pedal on the floor for 60 seconds. The wide open
throttle reference point in the TCU has now been set.

5D1-4 TRANSFER CASE (PART TIME 4408)
SELF-DIAGNOSIS
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
1. TCCU detects transfer case system malfunctions and
indicates malfunctioning part(s) through flashing 4H,4L
indicator lights.
Using a service connector, connect it to the diagnosis box
in the engine room and read the flashing of the ‘4WD
CHECK’ indicator light.
The flashing indicator light will show you defective code(s).
2. Identify 7 defective codes after reading the flashing indicator
light.
lTCCU
lShift motor
lMagnetic synchronizer clutch
lSpeed sensor
lHub solenoid
lSelector switch
lMotor position sensor
3. Transfer case system is malfunctioning when:
l4H ,4L indicator lights are remain on after 0.6 second
when turning the ignition switch ‘ON’
l4H,4L indicator lights are continuously come on during
driving.
4. If only 1 part is malfunctioning, ‘4WD CHECK’ indicator light
will display defective code 3 times continuously.
5. If more then 2 part is malfunctioning, the first malfunctioning
part will be displayed 3 times and following malfunctioning
parts will be displayed .
6. To read defective code, connect the service connector and
turn the ignition switch 'ON'.
7. After repairing, eliminate the defective code stored in the
TCCU.
Notice
Before replacing the malfunction parts with defective code,
check the wires and connectors for proper condition.

TRANSFER CASE (PART TIME 4408) 5D1-5
Defective Code Reading
1. Position the ignition switch to ‘OFF’
2. Using a service connector, connect the No.2 pin ( lgnition )
and No.6 pin (TCCU) of the diagnosis socket in the engine
room.
3. Position the ignition switch to 'ON'.
4. Read the flashing ‘4WD CHECK’ indicator light and identify
the malfunctioning part.
How to Eliminate the Falut Code
1. Position the ignition switch to ‘OFF’
2. Using a service connector, connect the No.2 pin (GND) and
No.6 pin (TCCU) of the diagnosis socket in the engine room.
3. Position the ignition switch to ‘ON’ over 5 seconds.
4. Do defective code reading and make sure that all defective
codes are eliminated.

POWER STEERING SYSTEM 6A-5
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
INSPECTION
Steering Wheel Freeplay Inspection Procedure
1. Start the engine and set the wheels in straight ahead position.
2. Slightly move the steering wheel to the left and right and
measure steering wheel free play when the front wheel is
start to move.
Notice
If exceeds specification, the steering column shaft
connections and steering linkage .clearance. Replace or
repair if necessary.
Steering Angle Inspection Procedure
1. Place the front wheel on a measuring tool.
2. Rotate steering wheel all the way right and left and measure
steering angle
Notice
If out of standard, check or adjust toe-in.
Standard33°37'
31°50'Inner
Outer
Steering Effort Inspection Procedure
1 Place a vehicle on the paved flat ground with front wheels
in a straight ahead position.
2 Start the engine and run it at 1,000rpm.
3 Using a scale, measure the steering effort in both directions.
Notice
The difference in steering effort of left and right should be
within 0.6 kg.
StandardMax. 3.0kg
StandardMax. 30mm

9B-10 LIGHTING SYSTEM
Head Lamp Focusing
When using the beam setting device
1. The head lamp focus should be adjusted by using a proper
beam setting device.
2. Adjust the head lamp focus by using Up/Down, Left/Right
adjusting screws.
When using the screen
1. Put the vehicle on the leveling surface.
2. One person is needed to seat on the driver's seat without
other loads(CVW) and check the tire pressure if it is in the
specification.
3. The distance between the headlamp and the screen is 25m.
4. Draw the vertical line (crossing the center of each headlamp)
on the screen.
5. Start the engine.
6. Check if the cut-off line of the headlamp on the screen is in
the specification.
1) Left/right direction
- The degree of the cross point at the cut-off line of the
headlamp and the vertical line should be 15.
2 ) Up/down direction
- The distance between the cut-off line of the headlamp
and the horizontal line should be 25cm.
7. Adjust the focus if the cut-off line of the headlamp is out of
the specification by using up/down, left/right adjusting
screws.
A : Up/down direction adjusting screw
B : Left/right direction adjusting secrw