brake fluid SUBARU BRZ 2014 1.G Owners Manual

161
2-1. Driving procedures
2
When driving
CAUTION
■Replacement of brake pad and lining
If you continue to drive despite the scraping noise from the audible brake
pad wear indicator, it will result in the need for costly brake rotor repair or
replacement.
■Breaking-in of new brake pads and linings
Pulling the parking brake lever too forcefully may cause the rear wheels to
lock. To avoid this, be certain to pull the lever up slowly and gently.
■If you get a flat tire while driving
A flat or damaged tire may cause the following situations. Hold the steering
wheel firmly and gradually depress the brake pedal to slow down the vehicle.
●It may be difficult to control your vehicle.
●The vehicle will make abnormal sounds or vibrations.
●The vehicle will lean abnormally.
Information on what to do in case of a flat tire ( →P. 380)
■When encountering flooded roads
Do not drive on a road that has flooded after heavy rain etc. Doing so may
cause the following serious damage to the vehicle:
●Engine stalling
●Short in electrical components
●Engine damage caused by water immersion
In the event that you drive on a flooded road and the vehicle is flooded, be
sure to have your SUBARU dealer check the following:
●Brake function
●Changes in quantity and quality of oil and fluid used for the engine, trans-
mission, differential, etc.
●Lubricant condition for the propeller shaft, bearings and suspension joints
(where possible) and the function of all joints, bearings, etc.

287
4-2. Maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
General maintenance
Engine compartment
ItemsCheck points
Battery Check the connections.
(→ P. 304)
Brake fluid At the correct level? ( →P. 302)
Engine coolant At the correct level? ( →P. 300)
Engine oil At the correct level? ( →P. 297)
Exhaust system No fumes or strange sounds?
Radiator/condenser/hoses Not blocked with foreign matter? (
→P. 302)
Washer fluid At the correct level? ( →P. 308)
Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be per-
formed at the intervals specified in the “Warranty and Maintenance
Booklet”. It is recommended that any problem you notice should be
brought to the attention of your SUBARU dealer or qualified service
shop for advice.

296
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Engine compartment
Battery (→P. 304)
Engine oil level dipstick (→ P. 297)
Brake fluid reservoir (→ P. 302)
Engine oil filler cap (→ P. 298)Washer fluid tank
(→ P. 308)
Electric cooling fans
Condenser ( →P. 302)
Radiator ( →P. 302)
Engine coolant reservoir (→ P. 300)
Fuse box ( →P. 332)

302
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Radiator and condenserCheck the radiator and condenser and clear any foreign objects.
If either of the above parts are extremely dirty or you are not sure of
their condition, have your vehicle checked by your SUBARU dealer.
Brake fluid
■Checking fluid level The brake fluid level should be
between the “MAX” and “MIN”
lines on the tank.
“MAX”
“MIN”
WARNING
■When the engine is hot
Do not touch the radiator or condenser as they may be hot and cause seri-
ous injuries, such as burns.

303
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
■Adding fluid
Make sure to check the fluid type and prepare the necessary items.
Fluid typeFMVSS No.116 fresh DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid
ItemsClean funnel
■Brake fluid can absorb moisture from the air
Excess moisture in the fluid can cause a dangerous loss of braking effi-
ciency. Use only newly opened brake fluid.
WARNING
■When filling the reservoir
Take care because brake fluid can harm your hands or eyes and damage
painted surfaces.
If fluid gets in your eyes, flush your eyes with clean water immediately.
If you still experience discomfort, see a doctor.
CAUTION
■If the fluid level is low or high
It is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake pads
wear or when the fluid level in the accumulator is high.
If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, it may indicate a serious problem.

364
5-1. Essential information
If you think something is wrong
If you notice any of the following symptoms, your vehicle probably
needs adjustment or repair. Contact your SUBARU dealer as soon as
possible.
■Visible symptoms ●Fluid leaks under the vehicle
(Water dripping from the air conditioning after use is normal.)
● Flat-looking tires or uneven tire wear
● Engine coolant temperature gauge needle continually points
higher than normal
■Audible symptoms ●Changes in exhaust sound
● Excessive tire squeal when cornering
● Strange noises related to the suspension system
● Pinging or other noises related to the engine
■Operational symptoms ●Engine missing, stumbling or running rough
● Appreciable loss of power
● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when braking
● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when driving on a level road
● Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feeling, pedal almost
touches the floor

421
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Brakes
* 1
: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with a force of 110 lbf (490 N, 50
kgf) while the engine is running.
* 2
: Parking brake lever travel when pulled up with a force of 45.0 lbf (200 N,
20.4 kgf).
■Brake disc
If you need information on the usage limit value of brake discs and
the method for measuring them, we recommend that you consult
your SUBARU dealer.
Pedal clearance *1 2.16 in. (55 mm) Min.
Pedal free play 0.020
 0.079 in. (0.5  2.0 mm)
Brake pad wear limit 0.06 in. (1.5 mm)
Parking brake lining wear limit 0.06 in. (1.5 mm)
Parking brake lever travel *2
7  8 clicks
Fluid type FMVSS No.116 fresh DOT 3 or DOT 4
brake fluid
Brake pedal
Pedal
clearance
Carpet

474
Alphabetical index
Back-up lightsReplacing light bulbs ............. 340
Wattage.................................423
Battery
Checking ............................... 304
If the vehicle has a discharged battery ..............400
Preparing and checking
before winter ....................... 229
Bottle holders ........................... 259
Brake Fluid ...................................... 302
Parking brake ........................ 185
Brake assist ..............................217
Break-in tips ............................. 151
Brightness control Instrument panel light control .................................191
Care Alcantara ®
............................. 282
Exterior.................................. 274
Interior ................................... 278
Seatbelts ............................... 279
Cargo capacity ......................... 224
Chains ....................................... 231 Child restraint system
Booster seats, definition ............................. 133
Booster seats,
installation........................... 137
Convertible seats,
definition ............................. 133
Convertible seats,
installation........................... 137
Front passenger occupant detection system................. 123
Infant seats,
definition ............................. 133
Infant seats,
installation........................... 137
Installing CRS with
LATCH anchors .................. 138
Installing CRS with
seatbelts ............................. 140
Installing CRS with
top tether straps.................. 143B
C

477
Alphabetical index
Floor mat.................................. 270
FluidBrake .................................... 302
Washer ................................. 308
Fog lights Replacing light bulbs ............ 340
Switch ................................... 208
Wattage ................................ 423
Front fog lights Replacing light bulbs ............ 340
Switch ................................... 208
Wattage ................................ 423
Front passenger occupant detection system .................. 123
Front passenger's seatbelt reminder light ........................ 369
Front seats Adjustment ............................. 51
Front side marker light Replacing light bulbs ............ 340
Wattage ................................ 423
Front turn signal lights
Replacing light bulbs ............ 340
Switch ................................... 184
Wattage ................................ 423 Fuel
Capacity ................................415
Fuel gauge ............................187
Fuel pump shut off system .... 365
Gas station information .........488
Information ............................424
Refueling .................................74
Fuel door.....................................74
Fuel filler lid ................................74
Fuel pump shut off system .....365
Fuses.........................................332
Gauges ......................................187
Glove box..................................258F
G

483
Alphabetical index
Tools......................................... 380
TowingDinghy towing ....................... 234
Emergency towing ................ 357
TRAC ........................................ 217
Traction control....................... 217
Transmission shift switches......................... 177, 179
Transmitter Locking/Unlocking .................. 37
Replacing the battery ........... 328
Transmitter ............................. 37
Trip meter................................. 187
Trunk lid Opener ................................... 45
Trunk light Wattage ................................ 423
Turn signal lights
Replacing light bulbs ............ 340
Switch ................................... 184
Wattage ................................ 423
USB port................................... 254
Vanity lights Vanity lights .......................... 263
Wattage ................................ 423
Vanity mirrors .......................... 263
Vehicle identification number................................... 413
Vehicle stability control
(VSC) ...................................... 217
Vehicle stability control
(VSC) SPORT mode .............. 219 Warning buzzers
Electric power steering ..........367
Seatbelt reminder ..................369
Warning lights Automatic transmission fluid temperature
warning light........................369
Anti-lock brake system ................................367
Brake assist system ..............367
Brake system ........................366
Charging system ...................366
Cruise control indicator light.......................367
Electric power steering system warning light ...........367
Electronic engine control system ................................367
Engine oil pressure ...............366
Keyless access with push button start
system ........................367, 376
Low fuel level ........................369
Low tire pressure...................369
Malfunction indicator
lamp ....................................367
Open door .............................369
Pretensioners ........................367
Seatbelt reminder
light .....................................369
Slip indicator light ..................367
SRS airbags ..........................367
Tire pressure monitoring
system ................................369
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