engine coolant SUBARU BRZ 2020 Owners Manual

200 2-2. Instrument cluster
BRZ_U
Analog Speedometer
Displays the vehicle speed.
Tachometer
Displays the engine speed in revolutions per minute.
Fuel gauge
Displays the quantity of fuel remaining in the tank.
Engine coolant temperature gauge (if equipped)
Displays the engine coolant temperature.
Digital Speedometer
Displays the vehicle speed.
Multi-information display, odometer and trip meter
→P. 210, 218
“DISP” switch (if equipped)
→P. 213
“ODO/TRIP” switch
→P. 212, 219
“km/h MPH” switch
Each time the switch is pressed, the display inside the meter changes
between km/h and MPH.

202 2-2. Instrument cluster
BRZ_U
CAUTION
■To prevent damage to the engine and its components
●Do not let the indicator needle of the tachometer enter the red zone, which
indicates the maximum engine speed.
● In the following situations, the engine may be overheating. In this case,
immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place, and check the engine after it
has cooled completely. ( →P. 481)
• Vehicles with a monochrome multi-information display: The engine coolant temperature gauge enters the red zone
• Vehicles with a color multi-inform ation display: The high engine coolant
temperature warning light flashes or illuminates

205
2-2. Instrument cluster
2
When driving
BRZ_U
■
Indicators
The indicators inform the driver of the operating state of the
vehicle’s various systems.
Turn signal indicator
(→ P. 195)Shift position indicator
(→ P. 193)
(Vehicles with a manual transmission)
Headlight high beam
indicator ( →P. 234)Shift-up indicator
(→ P. 193)
(Vehicles with a manual transmission)
(If equipped)
Front fog light indicator
(→ P. 239)
(Blue)
(If equipped)
Low engine coolant
temperature indicator
Security indicator
( → P. 82, 87)Slip indicator
(→ P. 258)
(If equipped)
Keyless access with
push button start sys-
tem indicator light
(→ P. 172)
Hill start assist ON
indicator ( →P. 264)
Shift position and shift
range indicator
(→ P. 186)Traction Control Sys-
tem OFF indicator light
(→ P. 258)
(Vehicles with an automatic transmission)
Upshift/downshift indi-
cator ( →P. 188, 190)Vehicle stability control
(VSC) off indicator
(→ P. 259)
(Vehicles with an automatic transmission)
“SPORT” indicator
(→ P. 187)“TRACK” indicator
(→ P. 259)
(Vehicles with an automatic transmission)
“SNOW” indicator
(→ P. 187)REV indicator
(→ P. 161)
(Vehicles with an automatic transmission)
*2
*1, 3
*1
*1

206 2-2. Instrument cluster
BRZ_U
*1:Vehicles without a keyless access with push button start system
These lights turn on when the engine switch is turned to the “ON”
position to indicate that a system check is being performed. They
will turn off after the engine is started, or after a few seconds. There
may be a malfunction in a system if a light does not come on, or if
the lights do not turn off. Have the vehicle inspected by your
SUBARU dealer.
Vehicles with a keyless access with push button start system
These lights turn on when the push-button ignition switch is turned
to “ON” mode to indicate that a system check is being performed.
They will turn off after the engine is started, or after a few seconds.
There may be a malfunction in a system if a light does not come on,
or if the lights do not turn off. Have the vehicle inspected by your
SUBARU dealer.
*2: This indicator turns on when the engine coolant temperature is low.
*3: The light flashes to indicate that the system is operating.
*4: When the outside temperature is approximately 37°F (3°C) or lower,
the indicator will illuminate.
(Green)
Cruise control indicator
(→ P. 243)
(If equipped)
Low outside tempera-
ture indicator ( →P. 230)
“SET” indicator
(→ P. 243)
Airbag on-off indicator ( →P. 131)
*4
*5

223
2-2. Instrument cluster
2
When driving
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■
Drive information (page 3)
Engine coolant temperature
gauge
Displays the engine coolant tem-
perature.
If the engine coolant temperature
gauge needle/indicator enters the
red zone, a buzzer will sound and
a warning message will be dis-
played.
Engine oil temperature gauge
Displays the engine oil tempera-
ture.
Vo l t m e t e r
Displays the charging voltage.
As voltage displayed may
be different from the actual
battery voltage, use the volt-
meter as a guideline.
●Pressing and holding will turn the range value display on the
engine coolant temperature gauge display on/off.

347
4-2. Maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
BRZ_U
General maintenance
Engine compartment
NOTE
SUBARU does not endorse the use of non-SUBARU approved flushing sys-
tems and strongly advises against performing these services on a SUBARU
vehicle. Non-SUBARU approved flushing systems use chemicals and/or sol-
vents which have not been tested or approved by SUBARU.
SUBARU warranties do not cover any part of the vehicle which is damaged
by adding or applying chemicals and/or solvents other than those approved
or recommended by SUBARU.
ItemsCheck points
Battery Check the connections.
(→ P. 364)
Brake fluid At the correct level? ( →P. 362)
Engine coolant At the correct level? ( →P. 360)
Engine oil At the correct level? ( →P. 357)
Exhaust system No fumes or strange sounds?
Radiator/condenser/hoses Not blocked with foreign matter?
(
→P. 362)
Washer fluid At the correct level? ( →P. 368)
Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be per-
formed at the intervals specified in the “Warranty and Maintenance
Booklet” (except for Canada) or “Warranty and Service Booklet” (for
Canada). It is recommended that any problem you notice should be
brought to the attention of your SUBARU dealer or qualified service
shop for advice.

351
4
Maintenance and care
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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself ser vice precautions
If you perform maintenance yourself, be sure to follow the correct
procedure as given in these sections.
ItemsParts and tools
Battery condition ( →P. 364) •Warm water
• Baking soda
• Grease
• Conventional wrench
(for terminal clamp bolts)
• Distilled water
Brake fluid level ( →P. 362) • FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or DOT 4
brake fluid
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid)
Engine coolant level ( →P. 360) • SUBARU Super Coolant or simi-
lar high-quality ethylene glycol-
based non-silicate, non-amine,
non-nitrite and non-borate coolant
with long-life hybrid organic acid
technology.
SUBARU Super Coolant is pre-
mixed with 50% coolant and
50% deionized water.
• Funnel (used only for adding engine coolant)
Engine oil level ( →P. 357) • SUBARU approved engine oil or
equivalent
• Rag or paper towel, funnel (used only for adding engine oil)
Fuses ( →P. 393) • Fuse with same amperage rating
as original

353
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
BRZ_U
WARNING
The engine compartment contains many mechanisms and fluids that may
move suddenly, become hot, or become electrically energized. To avoid death
or serious injury, observe the following precautions.
■
When working in the engine compartment
● Keep hands, clothing, and tools away from the moving fan and engine
drive belt.
● Be careful not to touch the engine, radiator, exhaust manifold, etc. right
after driving as they may be hot. Oil and other fluids may also be hot.
● Do not leave anything that may burn easily, such as paper or rags, in the
engine compartment.
● Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose an open flame to fuel or the bat-
tery. Fuel and battery fumes are flammable.
● Be extremely cautious when working on the battery. It contains poisonous
and corrosive sulfuric acid.
■ When working near the electric cooling fans or radiator grille
Vehicles without a keyless access with push button start system: Be sure the
engine switch is off. With the engine switch in the “ON” position, the electric
cooling fans may automatically start to run if the air conditioning is on and/or
the coolant temperature is high. ( →P. 362)
Vehicles with a keyless access with push button start system: Be sure the
push-button ignition switch is off. With the push-button ignition switch in
“ON” mode, the electric cooling fans may automatically start to run if the air
conditioning is on and/or the coolant temperature is high. ( →P. 362)
■ Safety glasses
Wear safety glasses to prevent flying or falling material, fluid spray, etc. from
getting in the eyes.
CAUTION
■If you remove the air cleaner element
Driving with the air cleaner element removed may cause excessive engine
wear due to dirt in the air. Also a backfire could cause a fire in the engine
compartment.

356
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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Engine compartment
Battery (→P. 364)
Engine oil level dipstick (→ P. 357)
Brake fluid reservoir (→ P. 362)
Engine oil filler cap (→ P. 358)Washer fluid tank
(→ P. 368)
Electric cooling fans
Condenser ( →P. 362)
Radiator ( →P. 362)
Engine coolant reservoir (→ P. 360)
Fuse box ( →P. 393)

360 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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Engine coolantThe coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the “FULL” and “LOW”
lines on the reservoir when the engine is cold. Reservoir cap
“FULL”
“LOW”
If the level is on or below the
“LOW” line, add coolant up to the
“FULL” line.
CAUTION
■To prevent serious engine damage
Check the oil level on a regular basis.
■ When replacing the engine oil
●Be careful not to spill engine oil on the vehicle components.
● Avoid overfilling, or the engine could be damaged.
● Check the oil level on the dipstick every time you fill the oil.
● Be sure the engine oil filler cap is properly tightened.
■If the coolant level drops within a short time after replenishing
Visually check the radiator, hoses, engine coolant filler cap, radiator cap,
drain cock and water pump.
If you cannot find a leak, have your SUBARU dealer pressure test the cap
and check for leaks in the cooling system.