Temp sensor SUBARU LEGACY 1995 Service Workshop Manual

ContentConnector
No.Terminal
No.Measuring conditionsVoltage
(V)Resistance to
body
(ohms)
Throttle position
sensorB54 8Throttle fully closed. 0.5±0.2
—
Throttle fully open. 4.6±0.3
Throttle position
sensor power
supplyB56 19Ignition switch ON
(With engine OFF)5.05±0.25—
ATF temperature
sensorB54 10ATF temperature 20°C(68°F) 3.45±0.55 2.1—2.9 k
ATF temperature 80°C (176°F) 1.2±0.2 275—375
Vehicle speed
sensor 1B54 12Vehicle stopped. 0
450—720
Vehicle speed at least 20 km/h (12
MPH)More than 1 (AC range)
Vehicle speed
sensor 2B56 11When vehicle is slowly moved at
least 2 meters (7ft).Less than 1)More than 9—
Engine speed
signalB54 5Ignition switch ON (with engine
OFF).More than 10.5
—
Ignition switch ON (with engine ON). 8—11
Cruise set signal B56 3When cruise control is set (SET
lamp ON).Less than 1
—
When cruise control is not set (SET
lamp OFF).More than 6.5
Torque control
signalB55 16 Ignition switch ON 5±1—
Torque control cut
signalB56 16 Ignition switch ON 6—9—
Mass air flow
signalB54 9 Engine idling after warm-up 0.5—1.2—
Shift solenoid 1 B55 141st or 4th gear More than 9
20—32
2nd or 3rd gear Less than 1
Shift solenoid 2 B55 131st or 2nd gear More than 9
20—32
3rd or 4th gear Less than 1
Shift solenoid 3 B55 15Select lever in“N”range (with
throttle fully closed).Less than 1
20—32
Select lever in“D”range (with
throttle fully closed).More than 9
Duty solenoid A B55 8Throttle fully closed (with engine
OFF) after warm-up.1.5—4.0
2.0—4.5
Throttle fully open (with engine
OFF) after warm-up.Less than 1
Dropping resistor B55 7Throttle fully closed (with engine
OFF) after warm-up.More than 8.5
12—18
Throttle fully open (with engine
OFF) after warm-up.Less than 1
Duty solenoid B B55 5When lock up occurs. More than 8.5
9—17
When lock up is released. Less than 0.5
Duty solenoid C
(AWD model only)B55 3Fuse on FWD switch More than 8.5
9—17 Fuse removed from FWD switch
(with throttle fully open and with
select lever in 1st gear).Less than 0.5
Sensor ground
line 1B54 7—0 Less than 1
Sensor ground
line 2B56 20—0 Less than 1
System ground
lineB56 1—0 Less than 1
Power system
ground lineB55 10—0 Less than 1
FWD switch
(AWD model only)B56 2Fuse removed. 6—9.1
—
Fuse installed. Less than 1
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3-2AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION AND DIFFERENTIAL
5. Transmission Control Module (TCM) I/O Signal

B: ABNORMAL DISPLAY ON AT OIL TEMP
INDICATOR
When any on-board diagnostic item is malfunctioning, the
display on the AT OIL TEMP indicator blinks immediately
after the engine starts.
The malfunctioning part or unit can be determined by a
trouble code during on-board diagnostic operation. Prob-
lems which occurred previously can also be identified
through the memory function.
If the AT OIL TEMP indicator does not show a problem
(although a problem is occurring), the problem can be
determined by checking the performance characteristics of
each sensor using the select monitor.
Indicator signal is as shown in the figure.
WARNING:
Warning can be noticed only when the engine is ini-
tially started.
B3M0410A
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3-2AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION AND DIFFERENTIAL
6. Diagnostic Chart for On-board Diagnostic System

D: LIST OF TROUBLE CODE
1. TROUBLE CODE
Trouble code Item Content of diagnosisAbbr.
(Select monitor)Page
11 Duty solenoid ADetects open or shorted drive
circuit, as well as valve seizure.PLDTY 16
12 Duty solenoid BDetects open or shorted drive
circuit, as well as valve seizure.LUDTY 20
13 Shift solenoid 3Detects open or shorted drive
circuit, as well as valve seizure.OVR 24
14 Shift solenoid 2Detects open or shorted drive
circuit, as well as valve seizure.SFT2 26
15 Shift solenoid 1Detects open or shorted drive
circuit, as well as valve seizure.SFT1 28
16 Torque control cut signalDetects open or shorted input
signal circuit.TQ.DS 30
21 ATF temperature sensorDetects open or shorted input
signal circuit.ATFT 32
22 Mass air flow signalDetects open or shorted input
signal circuit.AFM 36
23 Engine speed signalDetects open or shorted input
signal circuit.EREV 38
24 Duty solenoid CDetects open or shorted drive
circuit, as well as valve seizure.4WDTY 40
25 Torque control signalDetects open or shorted input
signal circuit.TQ.CT 42
31 Throttle position sensorDetects open or shorted input
signal circuit.THV 44
32 Vehicle speed sensor 1Detects open or shorted input
signal circuit.VSP1 48
33 Vehicle speed sensor 2Detects open or shorted input
signal circuit.VSP2 52
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3-2AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION AND DIFFERENTIAL
6. Diagnostic Chart for On-board Diagnostic System

G: TROUBLE CODE 21
—ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR—
DIAGNOSIS:
Input signal circuit of TCM to ATF temperature sensor is
open or shorted.
TROUBLE SYMPTOM:
Excessive shift shock
1. Check harness and connectors between TCM
and ATF temperature sensor.
OK
Not OK
Repair or replace harness connectors.
2. Check ATF temperature sensor.
OK
Not OK
Replace ATF temperature sensor.
3. Check input signal for TCM.
Not OK
OK

Repair TCM connector terminal poor contact.

Repair TCM connector terminal poor contact.

Replace TCM.
B3M0411



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3-2AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION AND DIFFERENTIAL
7. Diagnostic Chart with Trouble Code

OBD0388A
1. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTORS BETWEEN
TCM AND ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR.
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect connectors from TCM and transmission.
3) Measure resistance of harness connector between
TCM and transmission connector.
Connector & terminal / Specified voltage:
(B54) No. 10—(B11)No.5/1Ω, or less
(B56) No. 20—(B11) No. 12 / 1Ω, or less
B3M0220B
4) Measure resistance of harness connector between
TCM and body to make sure that circuit does not short.
Connector & terminal / Specified resistance:
(B54) No. 10—Body/1MΩ, or more
(B56) No. 20—Body/1MΩ, or more
G3M0126
2. CHECK ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR.
1) Measure resistance between transmission connector
receptacle’s terminals.
Connector & terminal / Specified resistance:
(T4) No. 5—No. 12 /
2.1—2.9 kΩ[ATF temperature: 20°C (68°F)]
2) Connect connectors to transmission and TCM.
3) Start and warm-up the engine until ATF temperature
has increased.
4) Stop the engine and disconnect connector from trans-
mission.
5) Measure resistance between transmission connector
receptacle’s terminals.
Connector & terminal / Specified resistance:
(T4) No. 5—No. 12 /
275—375Ω[ATF temperature: 80°C (176°F)]
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3-2AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION AND DIFFERENTIAL
7. Diagnostic Chart with Trouble Code

B: LIST OF OUTPUT MODES
1. FUNCTION MODE
Mode Contents Abbr. Unit Contents of display Page
F00 Mode display——AT or EGI mode (when monitor is connected.) 61
F01 Battery voltage VB V Battery voltage applied to control unit. 61
F02 Vehicle speed sensor 1 VSP1 m/h Vehicle speed (miles/h) sent from vehicle speed sensor 1. 62
F03 Vehicle speed sensor 1 VSP1 km/h Vehicle speed (km/h) sent from vehicle speed sensor 1. 62
F04 Vehicle speed sensor 2 VSP2 m/h Vehicle speed (miles/h) sent from vehicle speed sensor 2. 62
F05 Vehicle speed sensor 2 VSP2 km/h Vehicle speed (km/h) sent from vehicle speed sensor 2. 62
F06 Engine speed EREV rpm Engine speed sent from ECM. 63
F07 ATF temperature sensor ATFT°F ATF temperature (°F) sent from ATF temperature sensor. 63
F08 ATF temperature sensor ATFT°C ATF temperature (°C) sent from ATF temperature sensor. 63
F09 Throttle position sensor THV V Voltage sent from throttle position sensor. 64
F10 Gear position GEAR—Transmission gear position 64
F11 Line pressure duty PLDTY % Duty ratio flowing through duty solenoid A. 65
F12 Lock-up duty LUDTY % Duty ratio flowing through duty solenoid B. 66
F13 AWD duty 4WDTY % Duty ratio flowing through duty solenoid C. 67
F14Throttle position sensor
power supplyTHVCC V Power supply voltage to throttle position sensor 68
F15 Mass air flow signal AFM V Output voltage from air flow sensor 68
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3-2AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION AND DIFFERENTIAL
8. Diagnostic Chart with Select Monitor

G3M0727
G: MODE F06—ENGINE SPEED (EREV)—
CONDITION:
Measure with engine operating at constant speed.
SPECIFIED DATA:
Same as tachometer reading (in combination meter)
Probable cause (if outside“specified data”)
1. Conduct diagnostics in relation to MPFI
system for engine speed.
OK
Check TCM and replace if necessary.
OBD0386
H: MODE F07
—ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR (ATFT)—
F08 = ATF temperature (ATFT):
to be indicated in“deg C”.
CONDITION:

Low ATF temperature (before engine/vehicle starts.)

High ATF temperature (after driving vehicle for warm-
up.)
SPECIFIED DATA:

Ambient temperature: ±50°F (±10°C)
(Low ATF temperature)

ATF temperature: 158—230°F (70—11 0°C)
(High ATF temperature)

Open harness: 176 deg F (80 deg C)

Shorted harness: 320 deg F (160 deg C)
Probable cause (if outside“specified data”)
1. ATF temperature sensor
Check performance characteristics of ATF
temperature sensor.
OK
Check TCM and replace if necessary.

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3-2AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION AND DIFFERENTIAL
8. Diagnostic Chart with Select Monitor

G3M0731
K: MODE F11
—LINE PRESSURE DUTY (PLDTY)—
CONDITION:

After sufficient warm-up

Ignition ON (engine OFF)

N range
SPECIFIED DATA:

Throttle fully closed: 100%

Throttle fully open : 15% or less
Probable cause (if outside“specified data”)
1. Throttle position sensor
Check in F09 mode.
OK
2. Vehicle speed sensor 1
Check in F02 mode.
OK
3. Vehicle speed sensor 2
Check in F04 mode.
OK
4. Engine speed
Check in F06 mode.
OK
5. ATF temperature sensor
Check in F07 mode.
OK
6. Inhibitor switch
Check for operation.
OK
7. Power switch
Check for operation.
OK
Check TCM and replace if necessary.







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3-2AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION AND DIFFERENTIAL
8. Diagnostic Chart with Select Monitor

G3M0733
M: MODE F13—AWD DUTY (4WDTY)—
CONDITION:

After sufficient warm-up

Ignition switch ON (engine OFF)

FWD mode

AWD mode, D range, full throttle
SPECIFIED DATA:

95% (FWD mode)

25%, max. (vehicle speed 0 m/h) (AWD mode)
Probable cause (if outside“specified data”)
1. Throttle position sensor
Check in F09 mode.
OK
2. Vehicle speed sensor 1
Check in F02 mode.
OK
3. Vehicle speed sensor 2
Check in F04 mode.
OK
4. ATF temperature sensor
Check in F07 mode.
OK
5. Inhibitor switch
Check for operation.
OK
6. ABS signal
Check ABS system for operation.
OK
Check TCM and replace if necessary.






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3-2AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION AND DIFFERENTIAL
8. Diagnostic Chart with Select Monitor

9. General Diagnostic Table
Problem parts
Inhibitor switch
Control module
Vehicle speed sensor 1
Vehicle speed sensor 2
Select cable
Select lever
FWD switch
Starter motor and harness
Throttle position sensor
Diagnosis switch
Accumulator (“N”—“D”)
Accumulator (2A)
Accumulator (4A)
Accumulator (3R)
ATF temperature sensor
Strainer
Duty solenoid A
Duty solenoid B
Shift solenoid 1
Shift solenoid 2
Shift solenoid 3
Control valve
Detent spring
Manual plate
Transfer clutch
Transfer valve
Transfer pipe
Duty solenoid C
Forward clutch
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Starter does not rotate when select lever is
in“P”or“N.”; starter rotates when select
lever is“R”,“D”,“3”or“2.”XXXX
Abnormal noise when select lever is in“P”or
“N.”XX
Hissing noise occurs during standing starts. X
Noise occurs while driving in“D
1”range.
Noise occurs while driving in“D
2”range.
Noise occurs while driving in“D
3”range.
Noise occurs while driving in“D
4”range.
Engine stalls while shifting from one range to
another.X
Vehicle moves when select lever is in“N.”X
Shock occurs when select lever is moved
from“N”to“D.”XX X
Excessive time lag occurs when select lever
is moved from“N”to“D.”XX
Shock occurs when select lever is moved
from“N”to“R.”XXX
Excessive time lag occurs when select lever
is moved from“N”to“R.”X
Vehicle does not start in any shift range
(engine revving up).XX
Vehicle does not start in any shift range
(engine stall).
Vehicle does not start in“R”range only
(engine revving up).XX X
Vehicle does not start in“R”range only
(engine stall).X
Vehicle does not start in“D”or“3”range
(engine revving up).X
Vehicle does not start in“D”,“3”or“2”range
(engine revving up).X
Vehicle does not start in“D”,“3”or“2”range
(engine stall).
Vehicle starts in“R”range only (engine rev-
ving up).X
Acceleration during standing starts is poor
(high stall rpm).XX
Acceleration during standing starts is poor
(low stall rpm).
Acceleration is poor when select lever is in
“D”,“3”or“2”range (normal stall rpm).XX
Acceleration is poor when select lever is in
“R”(normal stall rpm).X
No shift occurs from 1st to 2nd gear. X X X X X X X
No shift occurs from 2nd to 3rd gear. XX
No shift occurs from 3rd to 4th gear. X X X X X
No“kick-down”shifts occur. X X
Engine brake is not effected when select
lever is in“3”range.XX X X
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3-2AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION AND DIFFERENTIAL
9. General Diagnostic Table