engine SUBARU LEGACY 1996 Service User Guide

[T3C13]
2-7
ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM

3
.
Diagnosis
System

VSP
(F02)

24km/
h
15MPH

B2M0754

EREV
(F03
)

1500
rpm

B2M0478

TW
(F04)

800C
176
°
F

B2M0479

ADVS
(F05
)

15
deg

B2M0480

QA
(
F06
)
1
.
67g
l
s
2
.
02V

82M0481

9
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
F02

-
VEHICLE
SPEED
SIGNAL
(VSP)
-

9
Vehicle
speed
is
indicated
in
kilometerper
hour
(km/h)

and
mile
per
hour
(MPH)
at
the
same
time
.

10
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
F03

-
ENGINE
SPEED
SIGNAL
(EREV)
-

11
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
F04

-
ENGINE
COOLANT
TEMPERATURE
SIGNAL
(TW)
-

~
Engine
coolant
temperature
is
indicated
in
"°C"
and

"°F"
at
the
same
time
.

12
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
F05

-
IGNITION
SIGNAL
(ADVS)
-

NOTE
:

The
ignition
timing
value
displayed
in
mode
F05
is
a
value

computed
by
ECM
and
will
not
alwayscorrespond
with
the

value
measured
with
a
timing
light
.

13
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
F06

-
MASS
AIR
FLOW
SIGNAL
(QA)
-

Mass
air
flow
and
voltage
input
from
mass
air
flow

sensorare
shown
on
display
at
the
same
time
.

21

ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM
ITscas1
2-7

3
.
Diagnosis
System

36
.
FA
MODE
FOR
ENGINE

Function

mode
LED
No
.
Contents
Display
LED
"ON"
requirements

3Neutral
switch
NT
When
neutralposition
signal
is
entered
.

7Test
mode
connector
UD
When
test
mode
connector
is
connected
.
FAO
8
AT/MT
identification
signal
AT
When
AT
identification
signal
is
entered
.

9
Ignition
switchIG
When
ignition
switch
is
turned
ON
.
1
Radiator
fan
relay
2
R2
When
radiator
fanrelay2
isin
function
.

2
Knock
signal
KS
When
knock
signal
is
entered
.

3
Purge
control
solenoid
valve
CNWhen
purge
control
solenoid
valve
is
in
func-

tion
.
FA1
4Fuel
pump
relay
FP
When
fuel
pump
relay
isin
function
.

6
Radiator
fanrelay
1
R1
When
radiator
fanrelay
1
isin
function
.

7
Air
conditioner
relay
ARWhen
air
conditioner
relay
isin
function
.

8
Air
conditioner
switch
ACWhen
air
conditioner
switch
is
turned
ON
.

2
AEC
signal
ECWhen
AEC
signal
is
entered
.

3
EAM
signal
AM
When
EAM
signal
is
gone
out
.

FA2
4
AEB
signal
EB
When
AEB
signal
is
entered
.

6
AET
signal
ET
When
AET
signal
is
entered
.

7
Engine
torque
control
signal
TR
When
engine
torque
control
signal
is
entered
.

FA3
7
Pressure
sources
switching
solenoid
valve
BR
When
pressure
sources
switching
solenoid

valve
is
in
function
.

1
Catalyst
CA
When
diagnosis
of
catalyzer
is
finished
.

2
EGR
system
E1
When
diagnosis
of
EGR
system
is
finished
.

FA4
3
California
model
identification
signal
FC
When
California
model
identification
signal
is

entered
.

8
Rear
oxygen
sensor
signal
OR
When
rear
oxygen
sensor
mixture
ratio
is
rich
.

9Front
oxygen
sensor
signal
02
When
front
oxygen
sensor
mixture
ratio
is

rich
.

FA5
7
EGR
solenoid
valve
ER
When
EGR
solenoid
valve
is
in
function
.

27

Z-T
[T3C37]
ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM

3
.
Diagnosis
System

LED
No
.
Signal
name
Display

1
-
-

2
-
-

3Neutralswitch
NT

4
--

5
--

s
--

7
Test
mode
connector
LID

8
Identification
of
AT
model
AT

9
Ignition
switchIG

r
0

-
-
NT
--

-
LID
AT
IG
-

ooooa

LEDNo
.
Signal
name
Display

1
Radiator
fan
relay
2
R2

2
Knock
signal
KS

Purge
control
solenoid

valve
CN

4
Fuel
pump
relay
FP

5
-
-

6
Radiator
fan
relay
1
R1
7
A/C
relay
AR

8
A/C
switch
AC

9
--

o
--

R2
KSCN
FP
-

R1
ARAC
--

37
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
FAO

-
ON
H
OFF
SIGNAL
-

Requirement
for
LED
"ON"
.

LED
No
.
3
Shift
position
is
in
"P"or
"N"
.

LED
No
.
7
Test
mode
connector
is
connected
.

LED
No
.
8
Vehicle
is
AT
model
.

LED
No
.
9
Ignition
switch
is
turned
ON
.

38
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
FA1

-
ON
H
OFF
SIGNAL
-

Requirement
for
LED
"ON"
.

LEDNo
.
1
Radiator
fan
relay
2
is
turned
ON
.

LEDNo
.
2
Engine
is
knocking
.

LED
No
.
3
Purge
control
solenoid
valve
is
in
function
.

LED
No
.
4
Fuel
pump
relay
is
turned
ON
.

LED
No
.
6
Radiator
fan
relay
1
is
turned
ON
.

LED
No
.
7
A/C
relay
is
turned
ON
.

LED
No
.
8
A/C
switch
is
turned
ON
.

NOTE
:

9
When
LED
No
.
1,3,
4,
6
and
7
blinks
with
the
test
mode

connector
connected
and
the
ignition
switch
turned
to

ON,
the
corresponding
part
is
functioning
properly
.

e
When
LED
No
.
4
illuminates
for
only
2
seconds
after
the

ignition
switch
is
turned
to
ON,
(and
then
goes
out),
the

corresponding
part
is
functioningproperly
.

28

ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM
[rscaoi
2-7

3
.
Diagnosis
System

LEDNo
.
Signal
name
Display

--

2
AEC
signal
EC

3
EAM
signal
AM

4
AEB
signal
EB

5
-
-

6
AET
signal
ET

Engine
torque
control

signal
TR

a
-
-

9
--

0~
--
-
EC
AM
EB
-

ET
TR
---

LED
No
.
Signal
name
Display

1
--

2
--

3
-
-

4
-
-

5
--

s
--

Pressure
sources

switching
solenoid
valve

8
--

9
--

0
-
-

-
BR
-
-
-

mmmmm

39
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
FA2

-
ON
H
OFF
SIGNAL
-

Requirement
for
LED
"ON"
.

LED
No
.
2
ECM
entered
the
AEC
signal
emitted
from

TCS
C/M
.

LED
No
.
3
EAM
signal
goes
out
.

LED
No
.
4
ECM
entered
the
AEB
signal
emitted
from

TCS
C/M
.

LED
No
.
6
ECM
entered
the
AET
signal
emitted
from

TCS
C/M
.

LEDNo
.
7
ECM
entered
the
torque
control
signal
emit-

ted
from
TCM
.

40
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
FA3

-
ON
H
OFF
SIGNAL
-

Requirement
for
LED
"ON"
.

LEDNo
.
7
Pressure
sources
switchingsolenoid
valve
is
in
function
.

NOTE
:

When
LED
No
.
7
blinks
with
the
test
mode
connector
connected
and
the
ignition
switch
turned
to
ON,
the
cor-

responding
part
is
functioning
properly
.

29

ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
11
SYSTEM
[T3C45]
2-7

3
.
Diagnosis
System

43
.
FB
MODE
FOR
ENGINE

Function
mode
AbbreviationContentsContents
of
display
Page

On-board
diagnostics
Current
trouble
code
indicated
by

FBOINSPECT
(Inspection)
on-board
diagnostics
after
clear
mem-
[T3E1]*2

ory
.

FB1
OBD
On-board
diagnostics
Current
trouble
code
indicated
by
14
(Read
data)
on-board
diagnostics
.

LOAD-F
Load
data

TW-F
Engine
coolant
temper-

aturesignal

ALPH-F
Throttleposition
signal
*
Freeze
frame
data

FB2
KBLR-F
Long
term
fuel
trim
*
Data
stored
at
the
time
of
trouble
15

Intake
manifold
abso-
occurrence,
is
shownon
display
.
MANI-F
lute
pressure
signal

EREV-F
Engine
speed
signal

VSP-F
Vehicle
speed
signal

QA-F
(P0100)
Mass
air
flow
signal

PS-F
(P0105)
Pressure
signal

PR-F
(P0106)
Pressure
signal

TW-r
(P0115)
Engine
coolant
temper-

ature
signal

THV-F
(P0120)
Throttleposition
signal

EGR
(P0403)
EGR
control
solenoid
,
Freeze
frame
data

FB3
valve
signal
9
Data
stored
at
the
time
of
trouble16

CPC
(P0443)
Purge
control
solenoid
occurrence,
is
shown
on
display
.
valve
signal

STSW
(P1100)
Start
switch
signal

Pressure
sources

BR1
(P1102)
switching
solenoid

valve
signal

FAN1
(P1500)
Radiator
fan
relay
1

signal

44
.
FC
MODE
FOR
ENGINE

Function
mode
Abbreviation
ContentsContents
of
display
Page

FCO
MEMORY
CLR
Back-up
memory
clear
Function
of
clearing
trouble
code
[T3D1]*2
stored
in
memory
.

45
.
FD
MODE
FOR
ENGINE

Function
mode
Abbreviation
ContentsContents
of
display
Page

FD01
FUEL
PUMP

FD02
CPCSOL
Function
of
checking
operation
offuel

FD03
RAD
FAN
Compulsory
valve
pump
relay,
purge
control
solenoid

A/C
ll
di
tf
l
39
FD04
A/C
RELAY
operation
check
an
re
revave,
ra
a
or
ay,
ay,

EGR
control
solenoid
valve
and
pres-

FD05
EGR
SOL
sure
sources
switching
valve
.

FD10
BR
SOL

NOTE
:

Because
valve
is
not
installed,
FD06,
FD07,
FD08,
FD09
and
FD11
will
be
displayed
but
non-functional
.

31

ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM
[73c471
2-7

3
.
Diagnosis
System

47
.
READDATA
FUNCTION
KEY
LIST
FOR
AT

Function
mode
Contents
Abbr
.
Unit

F00
Mode
display
--

F01Battery
voltage
VB
V

F02
Vehicle
speed
sensor
1
VSP1
m/h

F03
Vehicle
speed
sensor
1
VSP1
km/h

F04
Vehicle
speed
sensor
2
VSP2
m/h

F05
Vehicle
speed
sensor
2
VSP2
km/h

F06
Engine
speed
EREV
rpm

F07
ATF
temperature
sensor
ATFT
deg
F

F08
ATF
temperature
sensor
ATFTdeg
C

F09
Throttleposition
sensor
THV
V

F10
Gear
position
GEAR
-

F11
Linepressureduty
PLDTY

F12
Lock-up
duty
LUDTY

F13
AWD
duty
4WDTY

F14
Throttleposition
sensor
power
supply
THVCC
V

F15
Mass
air
flow
sensor
~
AFM
~
V

33

2-7
[T3C48]
ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM
3
.
Diagnosis
System

E-4AT
(F00)

4WD
1993

G3M0723

Probable
cause
(if
outside"specifieddata")
48
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
F00

-
MODE
DISPLAY
-

SPECIFIED
DATA
:

Data
at
the
left
shouldbe
indicated
.

1
.
Communication
failure
(1)
Check
loose
or
poor
connectors,
or
(No
communication
method
can
be
confirmed

with
power
ON
.)
(2)

shortcircuit
.

Check
type
of
cartridge
.

2
.
Vehicle
types
cannot
be
identified
(due
to

communication
failure)
.

VB
(F01)

12
.7
V

OBD0673

1
.
Battery

1
2
.
Charging
system

Check
improper
cartridge
.
Replace
with
proper
one
.

49
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
F01

-
BATTERY
VOLTAGE
(VB)
-

CONDITION
:

(1)
Ignition
switch
ON

(2)
Engine
idling
after
warm-up

SPECIFIED
DATA
:

(1)
12±1
V

(2)
13
±
1
V

Check
battery
voltage
and
specific
gravity
of

electrolyte
.

(1)
I
Measure
regulatingvoltage
under
no
loads
.

(2)
Check
generator
(as
asingle
unit)
.

34

ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM
[T3C54]
2-7

3
.
Diagnosis
System

18
m/h

G3M0725

VSP2
(F04)

12
m/h

G3M0726

EREV
(F06)

1,500
rpm

G3M0727

ATFT
deg
F
(F07)

176
deg
F

G3M0728

THV
(F09)

4
.0
V

G3M0935

50
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
F02

-
VEHICLE
SPEED
SENSOR
1
(VSP1)
-

"
F02
:
Vehicle
speed
is
indicated
in
mile
per
hour
(m/h)
.

"
F03
:
Vehicle
speed
is
indicated
in
kilometerper
hour

(km/h)
.

51
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
F04

-
VEHICLE
SPEED
SENSOR
2
(VSP2)
-

"
F04
:
Vehicle
speed
is
indicated
in
mile
per
hour
(m/h)
.

"
F05
:
Vehicle
speed
is
indicated
in
kilometer
per
hour

(km/h)
.

52
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
F06

-
ENGINE
SPEED
(EREV)
-

53
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
F07

-
ATF
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
(ATFT)
-

"
F07
:
ATF
temperature
is
indicated
in
"deg
F"
.

"
F08
:
ATF
temperature
is
indicated
in
"deg
C"
.

54
.
FUNCTION
MODE
:
F09

-
THROTTLE
POSITION
SENSOR
(THV)
-

35

ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM
[raFi]
2-7
3
.
Diagnosis
System

I
ST
I

1-1
ooaao0000000000oaooo

OBD0669A
I

ST2

00000
I
0
0
(03C03
0

~
00000
;
i~~
C01-

ST1

OBDD057A

9
Using
data
link
connector
for
Subaru
select
monitor

and
OBD-II
general
scan
tool
:

(1)
Connect
ST
to
Subaru
select
monitorcable
.

ST
498357200
ADAPTER
CABLE

(2)
Open
the
cover
and
connect
Subaru
select
moni-

torto
data
link
connector
located
in
thelower
portion

of
the
instrument
panel(on
the
driver'sside),to
the

lower
cover
.

CAUTION
:

Do
not
connect
scan
tools
except
for
Subaru
select
mon-

itor
and
OBD-II
general
scan
tool
.

6)
Turn
ignition
switch
to
ON
(engine
OFF)
and
Subaru

select
monitor
switch
to
ON
.

7)
Start
the
engine
.

NOTE
:

Ensure
the
selector
lever
is
placed
in
the
"P"
position

before
starting
.

8)
Using
the
selector
lever
or
shift
lever,
turn
the
"P"
posi-

tion
switch
and
the
"N"
position
switch
to
ON
.

9)
Depress
the
brake
pedal
to
turn
the
brake
switch
ON
.

10)
Keep
engine
speed
in
the
2,500-3,000
rpm
range
for

40
seconds
.

NOTE
:

On
models
without
tachometer,
usethe
Subaru
select

monitor
or
tachometer
(Secondary
pickup
type)
.

11)
Place
the
selector
lever
or
shift
lever
in
the
"D"
posi-

tion
and
drive
the
vehicle
at
5
to
10
km/h
(3to
6
MPH)
.

NOTE
:

On
AWD
vehicles,
release
the
parking
brake
.

F
:
COMPULSORY
VALVE
OPERATION
CHECK

MODE

1
.
SUBARU
SELECT
MONITOR

1)
Prepare
Subaru
select
monitor
and
cartridge
.

ST1
498307500
SELECT
MONITOR
KIT

ST2
498345700
CARTRIDGE

39

ON-BOARD
DIAGNOSTICS
II
SYSTEM
[T3F1]
2-7

3
.
Diagnosis
System

SELECT
SYSTEM

EGi
Y
:O,N
:/

~
101

H2M
1149
I

0000
~o

a~a~o
e
sA
e1

n
F03
1-01
Fol
0
4567
/

Fol
FE-11
0
F-01
no
0
23
ENT

F

F

0100on
10-1

SuBARU
G3MO152]

EGR
SOL
(
FD
05
)

O
:Y
1
:N

82M0650

(2)
Open
the
cover
and
connect
Subaru
select
moni-

tor
to
data
link
connector
located
in
the
lower
portion

of
the
instrument
panel(on
the
driver's
side),
to
the

lower
cover
.

CAUTION
:

Do
not
connect
scan
tools
except
for
Subaru
select
mon-

itor
and
OBD-II
general
scan
tool
.

6)
Turn
ignition
switch
to
ON
(engine
OFF)
and
Subaru

select
monitor
switch
to
ON
.

7)
Select
engine
mode
using
function
key
.

Press
thefunction
key
[0]
.

8)
Designate
mode
using
function
key
.

Refer
to
"6
.
READDATA
FUNCTIONKEY
LIST
FOR

ENGINE"
2-7
[T3C6]*4
.

(Example
:
Press
[F]
[D]
[0][5]
[ENT]
in
that
order
.)

9)
Ensure
displayed
message
.

41