engine SUBARU LEGACY 1996 Service Repair Manual

B2M0634
(2) When some trouble is detected.

1Abbreviation

2Diagnostic trouble code of trouble occurred
B2M0671
NOTE:
Other freeze frame data is shown on display by pushing the
function key ["].
H2M1149
5. READ FREEZE FRAME DATA SHOWN ON
DISPLAY. (MODE FB3)
NOTE:

For items and contents shown on display, refer to“6.
READ DATA FUNCTION KEY LIST FOR ENGINE”2-7
[T3C6].

Freeze frame data will not erase without clearing
memory.
1) Select engine mode using function key.
Press the function key [0].
G3M0152
2) Designate mode using function key.
Press [F] [B] [3] [ENT] in that order.
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2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System

6. READ DATA FUNCTION KEY LIST FOR ENGINE
Function mode Contents Abbreviation Unit of measure
F00 ROM ID number YEAR—
F01 Battery voltage VB V
F02 Vehicle speed signal VSP km/h, MPH
F03 Engine speed signal EREV rpm
F04 Engine coolant temperature signal TW°C,°F
F05 Ignition signal ADVS deg
F06 Mass air flow signal QA g/s, V
F07 Throttle position signal THV %, V
F08 Injector pulse width TIM mS
F09 Idle air control signal ISC %
F10 Load data LOAD %
F11 Front oxygen sensor output signal O2 V
F12 Front oxygen sensor maximum and minimum output signal O2max - min V, V
F13 Rear oxygen sensor output signal RO2 V
F14 Rear oxygen sensor maximum and minimum output signal RO2max - min V, V
F17 Short term fuel trim ALPHA %
F19 Knock sensor signal KNOCK deg
F20 Atmospheric absolute pressure signal BARO. P kPa, mmHg
F21 Intake manifold absolute pressure signal MANI. P kPa, mmHg
F29 A/F correction (short term trim) by rear oxygen sensor PHOS %
F30 Long term fuel trim KBLRC %
F31 Long term whole fuel trim K0 %
F32 Front oxygen sensor heater current FO2H A
F33 Rear oxygen sensor heater current RO2H A
F35 Purge control solenoid valve duty ratio CPCD %
F36Maximum value of cylinder #1 misfire times during 100 rota-
tionsMF1 %
F37Maximum value of cylinder #2 misfire times during 100 rota-
tionsMF2 %
F38Maximum value of cylinder #3 misfire times during 100 rota-
tionsMF3 %
F39Maximum value of cylinder #4 misfire times during 100 rota-
tionsMF4 %
F42Maximum and minimum EGR system pressure value (AT
vehicles only)EGRmax - min kPa
F43 Fuel tank pressure signal TNKP kPa, mmHg
F44 Fuel temperature signal TNKT°C,°F
F45 Fuel level signal FLEVEL V
FA 0 O N)OFF signal——
FA 1 O N)OFF signal——
FA 2 O N)OFF signal——
FA 3 O N)OFF signal——
FA 4 O N)OFF signal——
FA 5 O N)OFF signal——
FB0 Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) INSPECT—
FB1 Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) OBD—
37
2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System

Function mode Contents Abbreviation Unit of measure
FB2Load data (Freeze frame data) LOADF %
Engine coolant temperature signal (Freeze frame data) TWF °C
Throttle position signal (Freeze frame data) ALPHF %
Long term fuel trim (Freeze frame data) KBLRF %
Intake manifold absolute pressure signal (Freeze frame data) MANIF kPa
Engine speed signal (Freeze frame data) EREVF rpm
Vehicle speed signal (Freeze frame data) VSPF km/h
FB3Mass air flow signal (Freeze frame data) QAF (P0100) V
Pressure signal (Freeze frame data) PSF (P0105) V
Pressure signal (Freeze frame data) PRF (P0106) V
Engine coolant temperature signal (Freeze frame data) TWF (P0115) V
Throttle position signal (Freeze frame data) THVF (P0120) V
EGR control solenoid valve signal (Freeze frame data) EGR (P0403) —*1
Purge control solenoid valve signal (Freeze frame data) CPC (P0443) —*1
Start switch signal (Freeze frame data) STSW (P1100) —*1
Pressure sources switching solenoid valve signal (Freeze
frame data)BR1 (P1102) —*1
Radiator fan relay 1 signal (Freeze frame data) FAN1 (P1500) —*1
FC0 Clear memory — —
FD01 Compulsory fuel pump relay operation check FUEL PUMP —
FD02 Compulsory purge control solenoid valve operation check CPC SOL —
FD03 Compulsory radiator fan relay operation check RAD FAN —
FD04 Compulsory A/C relay operation check A/C RELAY —
FD05 Compulsory EGR control solenoid valve operation check EGR SOL —
FD07 Compulsory pressure control solenoid valve operation check PCV SOL —
FD08 Compulsory vent control solenoid valve operation check VENT SOL —
FD10Compulsory pressure sources switching solenoid valve opera-
tion checkBR SOL —
NOTE:
1) Subaru select monitor is also available for monitoring
information other than that used for check and repair of the
vehicle.
2) F42 (Maximum and minimum EGR system pressure
value) will not read accurately until the EGR flow diagno-
sis terminates.
EGR flow diagnosis terminates when LED No. 2 illuminates
at function mode FA4.
3) *1: “Hi” or “Low” is shown instead of measured value.
4) Because ASV solenoid valve, FICD solenoid valve and
air injection system diagnosis solenoid valve are not
installed, FD06, FD09 and FD11 will be displayed but non-
functional.
38
2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System

B2M0754
9. FUNCTION MODE: F02
—VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL (VSP)—

Vehicle speed is indicated in kilometer per hour (km/h)
and mile per hour (MPH) at the same time.
B2M0478
10. FUNCTION MODE: F03
—ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL (EREV)—
B2M0479
11. FUNCTION MODE: F04
—ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SIGNAL (TW)
—

Engine coolant temperature is indicated in“°C”and“°F”
at the same time.
B2M0480
12. FUNCTION MODE: F05
—IGNITION SIGNAL (ADVS)—
NOTE:
The ignition timing value displayed in mode F05 is a value
computed by ECM and will not always correspond with the
value measured with a timing light.
B2M0481
13. FUNCTION MODE: F06
—MASS AIR FLOW SIGNAL (QA)—

Mass air flow and voltage input from mass air flow sen-
sor are shown on display at the same time.
40
2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System

H2M1327
39. FUNCTION MODE: F45
—FUEL LEVEL SIGNAL (FLEVEL)—
40. FA MODE FOR ENGINE
Function
modeLED No. Contents Display LED“ON”requirements
FA 03 Neutral switch NT When neutral position signal is entered.
7 Test mode connector UD When test mode connector is connected.
8 AT/MT identification signal AT When AT identification signal is entered.
9 Ignition switch IG When ignition switch is turned ON.
FA 11 Radiator fan relay 2 R2 When radiator fan relay 2 is in function.
2 Knock signal KS When knock signal is entered.
3 Purge control solenoid valve CN When purge control solenoid valve is in function.
4 Fuel pump relay FP When fuel pump relay is in function.
6 Radiator fan relay 1 R1 When radiator fan relay 1 is in function.
7 Air conditioner relay AR When air conditioner relay is in function.
8 Air conditioner switch AC When air conditioner switch is turned ON.
FA 22 AEC signal EC When AEC signal is entered.
3 EAM signal AM When EAM signal is gone out.
4 AEB signal EB When AEB signal is entered.
6 AET signal ET When AET signal is entered.
7 Engine torque control signal TR When engine torque control signal is entered.
FA3 7 Pressure sources switching solenoid valve BRWhen pressure sources switching solenoid valve
is in function.
FA 41 Catalyst CA When diagnosis of catalyzer is finished.
2 EGR system E1 When diagnosis of EGR system is finished.
3 California model identification signal FCWhen California model identification signal is
entered.
8 Rear oxygen sensor signal OR When rear oxygen sensor mixture ratio is rich.
9 Front oxygen sensor signal O2 When front oxygen sensor mixture ratio is rich.
FA 56 Vent control solenoid valve AL When vent control solenoid valve is in function.
7 EGR solenoid valve ER When EGR solenoid valve is in function.
8 Pressure control solenoid valve PCWhen pressure control solenoid valve is in
function.
46
2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System

LED No. Signal name Display
1——
2——
3 Neutral switch NT
4——
5——
6——
7 Test mode connector UD
8 Identification of AT model AT
9 Ignition switch IG
0——
——NT——
—UD AT IG—
1
2345
67890
41. FUNCTION MODE: FA0
—ON↔OFF SIGNAL—
Requirement for LED“ON”.
LED No. 3
On MT model, gear position is in neutral.

On AT model, shift position is in“P”or“N”.
LED No. 7 Test mode connector is connected.
LED No. 8 Vehicle is AT model.
LED No. 9 Ignition switch is turned ON.
LED No. Signal name Display
1 Radiator fan relay 2 R2
2 Knock signal KS
3Purge control solenoid
valveCN
4 Fuel pump relay FP
5——
6 Radiator fan relay 1 R1
7 A/C relay AR
8 A/C switch AC
9——
0——
R2 KS CN FP—
R1 AR AC——
1
2345
67890
42. FUNCTION MODE: FA1
—ON↔OFF SIGNAL—
Requirement for LED“ON”.
LED No. 1 Radiator fan relay 2 is turned ON.
LED No. 2 Engine is knocking.
LED No. 3 Purge control solenoid valve is in function.
LED No. 4 Fuel pump relay is turned ON.
LED No. 6 Radiator fan relay 1 is turned ON.
LED No. 7 A/C relay is turned ON.
LED No. 8 A/C switch is turned ON.
NOTE:

When LED No. 1, 3, 4, 6 and 7 blinks with the test mode
connector connected and the ignition switch turned to ON,
the corresponding part is functioning properly.

When LED No. 4 illuminates for only 2 seconds after the
ignition switch is turned to ON, (and then goes out), the
corresponding part is functioning properly.
47
2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System

LED No. Signal name Display
1——
2 AEC signal EC
3 EAM signal AM
4 AEB signal EB
5——
6 AET signal ET
7Engine torque control
signalTR
8——
9——
0——
—EC AM EB—
ET TR———
1
2345
67890
43. FUNCTION MODE: FA2
—ON↔OFF SIGNAL—
Requirement for LED“ON”.
LED No. 2 ECM entered the AEC signal emitted from
TCS C/M.
LED No. 3 EAM signal goes out.
LED No. 4 ECM entered the AEB signal emitted from
TCS C/M.
LED No. 6 ECM entered the AET signal emitted from
TCS C/M.
LED No. 7 ECM entered the torque control signal emit-
ted from TCM.
LED No. Signal name Display
1——
2——
3——
4——
5——
6——
7Pressure sources switching
solenoid valveBR
8——
9——
0——
—————
—BR———
1
2345
67890
44. FUNCTION MODE: FA3
—ON↔OFF SIGNAL—
Requirement for LED“ON”.
LED No. 7 Pressure sources switching solenoid valve is
in function.
NOTE:
When LED No. 7 blinks with the test mode connector con-
nected and the ignition switch turned to ON, the corre-
sponding part is functioning properly.
48
2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System

47. FB MODE FOR ENGINE
Function mode Abbreviation Contents Contents of display Page
FB0 INSPECT On-board diagnostics (Inspection)Current trouble code indicated by on-board
diagnostics after clear memory.58

FB1 OBD On-board diagnostics (Read data)Current trouble code indicated by on-board
diagnostics.32

FB2LOADF Load data

Freeze frame data

Data stored at the time of trouble
occurrence, is shown on display.34
TWF Engine coolant temperature signal
ALPHF Throttle position signal
KBLRF Long term fuel trim
MANIFIntake manifold absolute pressure
signal
EREVF Engine speed signal
VSPF Vehicle speed signal
FB3QAF (P0100) Mass air flow signal

Freeze frame data

Data stored at the time of trouble
occurrence, is shown on display.35
PSF (P0105) Pressure signal
PRF (P0106) Pressure signal
TWF (P0115) Engine coolant temperature signal
THVF (P0120) Throttle position signal
EGR (P0403) EGR control solenoid valve signal
CPC (P0443) Purge control solenoid valve signal
STSW (P1100) Start switch signal
BR1 (P1102)Pressure sources switching sole-
noid valve signal
FAN1 (P1500) Radiator fan relay 1 signal
48. FC MODE FOR ENGINE
Function mode Abbreviation Contents Contents of display Page
FC0 MEMORY CLR Back-up memory clearFunction of clearing trouble code stored in
memory.57

49. FD MODE FOR ENGINE
Function mode Abbreviation Contents Contents of display Page
FD01 FUEL PUMP
Compulsory valve operation checkFunction of checking operation of fuel
pump relay, purge control solenoid valve,
radiator fan relay, A/C relay, EGR control
solenoid valve, pressure control solenoid
valve, vent control solenoid valve and pres-
sure sources switching solenoid valve.63
FD02 CPC SOL
FD03 RAD FAN
FD04 A/C RELAY
FD05 EGR SOL
FD07 PCV SOL
FD08 VENT SOL
FD10 BR SOL
NOTE:
Because ASV solenoid valve, FICD solenoid valve and air
injection system diagnosis solenoid valve are not installed,
FD06, FD09 and FD11 will be displayed but non-functional.
50
2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System

51. READ DATA FUNCTION KEY LIST FOR AT
Function mode Contents Abbr. Unit
F00 Mode display——
F01 Battery voltage VB V
F02 Vehicle speed sensor 1 VSP1 m/h
F03 Vehicle speed sensor 1 VSP1 km/h
F04 Vehicle speed sensor 2 VSP2 m/h
F05 Vehicle speed sensor 2 VSP2 km/h
F06 Engine speed EREV rpm
F07 ATF temperature sensor ATFT deg F
F08 ATF temperature sensor ATFT deg C
F09 Throttle position sensor THV V
F10 Gear position GEAR—
F11 Line pressure duty PLDTY %
F12 Lock-up duty LUDTY %
F13 AWD duty 4WDTY %
F14 Throttle position sensor power supply THVCC V
F15 Mass air flow sensor AFM V
52
2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System

G3M0723
52. FUNCTION MODE: F00
—MODE DISPLAY—
SPECIFIED DATA:
Data at the left should be indicated.
Probable cause (if outside“specified data”)
1. Communication failure
(No communication method can be confirmed
with power ON.)
(1)Check loose or poor connectors, or
shortcircuit.
(2) Check type of cartridge.
2. Vehicle types cannot be identified (due to
communication failure).Check improper cartridge.
Replace with proper one.
OBD0673
53. FUNCTION MODE: F01
—BATTERY VOLTAGE (VB)—
CONDITION:
(1) Ignition switch ON
(2) Engine idling after warm-up
SPECIFIED DATA:
(1) 12±1 V
(2) 13±1 V
1. BatteryCheck battery voltage and specific gravity of
electrolyte.
2. Charging system(1)Measure regulating voltage under no loads.
(2) Check generator (as a single unit).
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2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System