steering SUZUKI ALTO 2017 User Guide

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76G-74E
Wear Your Seat Belts at All Times.The driver and passengers should
be properly restrained at all times,
using the seatbelts provided. Refer
to the “SEATBELTS” section for
instructions on proper use of the
seat belts.
Never drive while under the
influence of alcohol or other drugs.
Alcohol and drugs can seriously
impair your ability to drive safely,
greatly increasing the risk of injury
to yourself and others. You should
also avoid driving when you are
tired, sick, irritated, or under stress.
HIGH-SPEED DRIVING
When driving down a hill, the engine should be used for braking by shifting to
next lower gear.
Try not to hold the brake pedal down
too long or too often while going
down a steep or long hill. This could
cause the brakes to overheat,
resulting in reduced braking efficiency.
Failure to take this precaution could
result in loss of vehicle control.
When descending a down hill, NEVER
turn the ignition key to the “OFF”
position. Emission control system
damage may result.DRIVING ON SLIPPERY ROADSUnder wet road conditions you should drive
at a lower speed than on dry roads due to
possible slippage of tyres during braking.
When driving on icy, snowcovered, or
muddy roads, reduce your speed and avoid
sudden acceleration, abrupt braking, or
sharp steering movements.
When driving at a high-speed, pay attention
to the following:
Stopping distance progressively increases
with vehicle speed. Apply the brakes far
enough ahead of the stopping point to
allow for the extra stopping distance.
On rainy days, “Aquaplaning” can occur. “Aquaplaning” is the loss of direct
contact between the road surface and
the vehicle’s tyres due to a water film
forming between them. Steering or
braking the vehicle while “Aquaplaning”
can be very difficult, and loss of control
can occur. Keep speed down when the
road surface is wet.
At high speeds, the vehicle may be affected by side winds. Therefore, reduce
speed and be prepared for unexpected
buffeting, which can occur at the exits
of tunnels, when passing by a cut of a
hill, or when being overtaken by large
vehicles, etc.
DRIVING ON HILLS When climbing steep hills, the vehiclemay begin to slow down and show a
lack of power. If this happens, you
should change to a lower gear so that
the engine will again be operating in its
normal power range. Change rapidly to
prevent the vehicle from losing
momentum.
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8-1DRIVING TIPS AND SAFE DRIVING
76G-08-001

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76G-74E
Night time driving
1. Drive more slowly at night than in thedaytime, for the visual range is restricted
at night.
2. Don’t overtake other vehicles at night. Darkness bothers your sense of speed
and hinders your judgement on the
vehicle-to-vehicle distance.
3. Don’t use the high headlight beam unless its use is inevitable. Its dazzle
may blitz the driver of the oncoming
vehicle, thus causing an accident.
4. Always keep the window glasses clean. Don’t operate the windshield wiper when
the windshield glass is dry or the wiper
blade and glass may get damaged.8-5DRIVING TIPS AND SAFE DRIVING
MARGIN FOR SAFETY
It is important to allow yourself a margin for
safety during driving so that you can cope
with erroneous or unexpected driving of
other drivers. For that, observe the
following.
Drive at a safe speed.
Maintain a sufficient distance between
your vehicle and the vehicle ahead.
Don’t force yourself to overtake other vehicles.
Don’t make quick start, hard steering or sudden stops.
Allow an ample time in the driving
schedule.
Observe traffic rules and regulations.
CONCLUSION
A perfect driver does not exist. The
endeavour of every motorist should be to
strive for perfection. Safety consciousness
not only ensures your safety and the safety
of other road users, it also helps reduce the
wear and tear on your vehicle, prolongs its
life, gives more mileage and ensures a
comfortable driving experience.
Follow the do’s and don’ts listed, and
driving will never be the same again.
76G-08-007 76G-08-008
76G-08-009

8376G-74E
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
9
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
Periodic Maintenance Schedule ........................................................................\
. 9-1
Alto ........................................................................\
..................................... 9-2
Alto K-10 ........................................................................\
............................ 9-6
Drive Belt ........................................................................\
.................................... 9-10
Engine Oil and Filter ........................................................................\
.................. 9-11
Gear Oil ........................................................................\
....................................... 9-14
Engine Coolant ........................................................................\
........................... 9-15
Windscreen Washer Fluid ........................................................................\
......... 9-18
Air Cleaner ........................................................................\
.................................. 9-18
Spark Plugs ........................................................................\
................................ 9-19
Fuel Filter Replacement ........................................................................\
............ 9-21
Brakes ........................................................................\
......................................... 9-21
Parking Brake ........................................................................\
............................. 9-23
Steering ........................................................................\
.............................. ......... 9-23
Clutch Pedal ........................................................................\
............................... 9-24
Tyres ........................................................................\
.......................................... 9-24
Tubeless Tyre (if equipped) ........................................................................\
...... 9-27
Battery ........................................................................\
......................................... 9-28
Fuses ........................................................................\
.......................................... 9-29
Bulb Replacement ........................................................................\
...................... 9-32
Wiper Blades ........................................................................\
.............................. 9-35

8776G-74E
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
9-4
Interval: This interval should be judged
FREE INSPECTIONS
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SERVICE AT COST
by odometer reading or months, km (x 1,000) 1 5 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
whichever comes first. months 1 6 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96
WHEEL
1. Tyres (air pressure, abnormal wear, crack, rotation) I I&O I&O I&O I&O I&O I&O I&O I&O I&O
2. Wheels (damage) I I I I I I I I I I
3. Front wheel bearings (loose, damage) – I I I I I I I I I
4. Rear wheel bearings (loose, damage) – I I I I I I I I I
FRONT AND REAR SUSPENSION
1. Suspension strut (oil leakage, damage) I I I I I I I I I I
2. Suspension arms and knuckle supports (loose,damage) – I I I I I I I I I
3. Rear spring (damage) – I I I I I I I I I
4. Shock absorbers (oil leakage, damage) I I I I I I I I I I
5. All bolts and nuts (loose) – T T T T T T T T T
6. Suspension arms and Tension rods – I I I I I I I I I
STEERING
1. Steering wheel (play, loose) I I I I I I I I I I
2. All rods and arms (loose, damage, wear) I I I I I I I I I I
ELECTRICAL
1. Battery electrolyte (level, leakage) I I I I I I I I I I
2. Wiring harness connection (looseness, damage) – I I I I I I I I I
3. Lighting system (operation, stains, damage) I I I I I I I I I I
4. Horn (operation) I I I I I I I I I I
5. System voltage – I I I I I I I I I
BODY
1. All chassis bolts and nuts (tighten) – I T T T T T T T T
2. All Latches, Hinges & Locks (function) I I&L I&L I&L I&L I&L I&L I&L I&L I&L

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76G-74E
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE9-23NOTE:When measuring the distance between the
brake pedal and floor wall, be sure not toinclude any floor covering other thansilencer mat in the measurement.If you experience any of the following
problems with your vehicle’s brake
system, have the vehicle inspected
immediately by your MARUTI SUZUKI
dealer.
Poor braking performance
Uneven braking (Brakes not working uniformly on all wheels.)
Excessive pedal travel
Brake dragging
Excessive noise
Pedal pulsation (Pedal pulsates
when depressed.)
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Ratchet tooth specification "b"
4th- 9th
Lever pull force (1)
200 N (20kg. 44 lbs)
Check the parking brake for proper
adjustment by counting the number of clicks
made by the ratchet teeth as you slowly pull
up on the parking brake lever to the point
of full engagement. The parking brake lever
should stop between the specified ratchet
teeth and the rear wheels should be
securely locked. If the parking brake is not
properly adjusted or the brakes drag after
the lever has been fully released, have the
parking brake inspected and/or adjusted by
your MARUTI SUZUKI dealer.
76G-09-027
STEERINGCheck the play of the steering wheel by
gently turning it from left to right and
measuring the distance that it moves before
you feel slight resistance. The play should
be between 0 – 30 mm (0.0 – 1.2 in).
Check that the steering wheel turns easily
and smoothly without rattling by turning it
all the way to the right and to the left while
driving very slowly in an open area. If the
amount of free play is outside the
specification or you find anything else to be
wrong, an inspection must be performed by
your MARUTI SUZUKI dealer.
76G-09-028
EXAMPLE
PARKING BRAKE

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76G-74E
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE9-252) Check that the depth of the tread grooveis more than 1.6 mm (0.06 in). To help
you check this, the tyres have moulded-
in tread wear indicators in the grooves.
When the indicators appear on the tread
surface, the remaining depth of the tread
is 1.6 mm (0.06 in) or less and the tyre
should be replaced.
3) Check for abnormal wear, cracks and damage. Any tyres with cracks or other
damage should be replaced. If any tyres
show abnormal wear, have them
inspected by your MARUTI SUZUKI
dealer.
76G-09-031
Hitting curbs and running over rocks
can damage tyres and affect wheel
alignment. Be sure to have tyres and
wheel alignment checked periodically
by your MARUTI SUZUKI dealer.
4) Check for loose wheel nuts.
5) Check that there are no nails, stones, or other objects sticking into the tyres.
Your MARUTI SUZUKI is equipped
with tyres which are all the same type
and size. This is important to ensure
proper steering and handling of the
vehicle. Never mix tyres of different
size or type on the four wheels of
your vehicle. The size and type of
tyres used should be only those
approved by MARUTI SUZUKI as
standard or optional equipment for
your vehicle.
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Replacing the wheels and tyres
equipped on your vehicle with certain
combinations of aftermarket wheels
and tyres can significantly change the
steering and handling characteristics
of your vehicle. Therefore, use only
those wheel and tyre combinations
approved by MARUTI SUZUKI as
standard or optional equipment for
your vehicle.
Replacing the original tyres with tyres
of a different size may result in false
speedometer or odometer readings.
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11376G-74E
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
9-30
This vehicle has three types of fuses, as
described below :
Main Fuse - The main fuse takes current
directly from the battery.
Primary Fuses - These fuses are between
the main fuse and individual fuses, and are
for electrical load groups.
Individual Fuses - These fuses are in the
fuse box and for individual electrical circuits.
76G-09-040
EXAMPLE1. HEATER 10A
2 . WIPER/WASHER 15A
3 . BLANK
4 . STOP 10A
5 . TAIL 10A
6 . RADIO/DOME 15A
7 . HORN HAZARD 15A
8 . BLOWER 25A
9 . IG 15A
0 . TURN/BACK 10A
c . STEERING 30A
d . CIGAR 15A
e . STARTER FUSE 30A
f . FUSE PULLER
Main Fuse and Primary Fuses
The main fuse and primary fuses are
located in the engine compartment. If the
main fuse blows, no electrical component
will function. If a primary fuse blows, no
electrical component in the corresponding
load group will function. When replacing the
main fuse or a primary fuse, use a MARUTI
genuine replacement.
If the main fuse or a primary fuse
blows, be sure to have your vehicle
inspected by an authorized MARUTI
SUZUKI dealer. Always use a MARUTI
genuine replacement. Never use a
substitute such as a wire even for a
temporary repair, or extensive
electrical damage and a fire can result.
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MAIN FUSE / PRIMARY FUSES
80A All Electric Load
60A CIGAR, TURN/BACK, I.G./METER,
(IG) HEATER, REAR DEFG, WIPER/
WASHER, POWER WINDOW
60A DOOR LOCK, TAIL, STOP, RADIO/
DOME, HORN/HAZARD
76G-09-041
ALTO

114
76G-74E
9-31INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE1. HEATER 10A
2 . WIPER/WASHER 15A
3 . DOOR LOCK 20A
4 . STOP 10A
5 . TAIL 10A
6 . RADIO/DOME 15A
7 . HORN HAZARD 15A
8 . POWER STEERING 30A
9 . IG 15A
0 . TURN/BACK 10A
c . METER 10A
d . ACC 15A
e . CIGAR 15A
f . STARTER FUSE 30A
g . FUSE PULLER
h . POWER WINDOW 30A
76G-09-041A
ALTO K10
Fuse Box
The fuse boxes are located in the engine
compartment and under the driver’s side of
the dashboard.
To remove the fuse box cover under the
dashboard pull off the cover.
NOTE:AltoTo remove the fuse from the fuse box usethe fuse puller given in the fuse box (under
dashboard) as shown in the illustration.
76G-09-042
ALTO
Fuse Box (under dashboard)
76G-09-042A
ALTO K10
Fuse Box (under dashboard)
NOTE:Alto K10Replace the fuse as described on the fusebox cover. Use the fuse puller given in thefuse box and keeping cover rib (1) in
downward direction as shown.

12576G-74ETOWINGIf you need to have your vehicle towed,
contact a professional service. Your dealer
can provide you with detailed towing
instructionsTo help avoid damage to your vehicle
during towing, proper equipment and
towing procedures must be used.
EMERGENCY REMEDIES EMERGENCY SERVICE
10-4
CAUTION
Manual Transmission
Whenever possible, your vehicle should be
towed from the front with the front wheels
lifted. If the steering and drivetrain are in
good condition, your vehicle may be towed
from the rear with the rear wheels lifted and
the front wheels on the ground. Before
towing, make sure the steering is unlocked
and the transmission is in neutral. I
f the Starter Does Not Operate:
1) Try turning the ignition switch to the
“START” position with the headlights
turned on to determine the battery
condition. If the headlights go
excessively dim or go off, it usually
means that either the battery is flat or
the battery terminal contact is poor.
Recharge the battery or correct battery
terminal contact as necessary.
2) If the headlights remain bright, check the fuses. If the reason for failure of the
starter is not obvious, there may be a
major electrical problem. Have the
vehicle inspected by your authorized
MARUTI SUZUKI dealer.
If the Engine is Flooded
If the engine is flooded with petrol, it may
be hard to start. If this happens, press the
accelerator pedal all the way to the floor
and hold it there while cranking the engine.
(Do not operate the starter motor for more
than 15 seconds). Release the accelerator
as soon as the engine has started.
If the Engine Overheats
The engine could overheat temporarily under
severe driving conditions. If the engine
coolant temperature warning light comes on,
it indicates overheating during driving:TOWING HOOK (If equipped)
76G-10-011

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76G-74E
ITEM: ELECTRICALALTO (STD / Lx / Lxi) ALTO K10 (Lxi / Vxi)
Standard spark plug NGK-DCPR7E, BOSCH-YR7DC NGK KR6A-10
Battery 34B20L (27AH/5HR) 38B20L (28AH/5HR)
Fuses See “INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE” section
Headlight 12V 55/60W
Turn signal light 12V 21W
Side turn signal light 12V 5W
Clearance light 12V 5W
Tail/brake light 12V 21/5W
Registration plate light 12V 5W
Reversing light 12V 21W
High Mount Stop Lamp 12V W16W
ITEM: WHEEL AND SUSPENSION ALTO (STD / Lx / Lxi) ALTO K10 (Lxi / Vxi)
Tyre size, front and rear 145/80R12 155/65R13
Tyre pressures front/rear 2.1 kg/cm
2
2.2 kg/cm
2
Suspension type front Mac Pherson Strut
rear 3-link-rigid axle suspension
ITEM: STEERING
Toe-in front 0 ± 1 mm
ITEM: CAPACITIES ALTO (STD / Lx / Lxi)ALTO K10 (Lxi / Vxi)
Coolant (Including reservoir tank) 3.5 Ltrs4.3 Ltrs
Fuel tank 35.0 Ltrs35.0 Ltrs
Engine oil (with oil filter) 2.7 Ltrs2.9 Ltrs
Transmission oil 2.2 Ltrs2.2 LtrsSPECIFICATIONS13-2