maintenance SUZUKI GRAND VITARA 1999 2.G Service Workshop Manual

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vol.1
0A
0B
1A
1B
3
3A
3B1
3C
3C1
3D
3E
3F
4A2
4B
5
6
7A5A
5B
5C
5E1
6A1
6A2
6A4
6B
6C
6E1
6E2
6F1
6F2
6G
6G1
6H
6K
7A1
7B1
7C1
7D
7E
7F
8
8B
8C
8D
8G
9
10
10A
8A
10B
6-1ENGINE
General Information and
Diagnosis (G16 / J20)
General Information and
Diagnosis (H25)
Engine Mechanical (G16)
Engine Mechanical (H25)
Engine Mechanical (J20)
Engine Cooling
Engine Fuel
Engine and Emission Control
System (SFI for G16 / J20)
Engine and Emission Control
System (SFI for H25)
Ignition System (G16)
Ignition System (J20 / H25)
Cranking System
(Reduction Type)
Cranking System
(No-Reduction Type)
Charging System
Exhaust System
TRANSMISSION, CLUTCH
AND DIFFERENTIAL
Manual Transmission (Type 1)
Manual Transmission (Type 2)
Automatic Transmission
Clutch (Hydraulic Type)
Transfer
Differential (Front)
Differential (Rear)
BODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Wiring Diagram
Lighting System
Instrumentation / Driver
Information
Windows, Mirrors, Security
and Lock
Immobilizer Control System
BODY SERVICE
RESTRAINT SYSTEM
Seat Belt
Air Bag System GENERAL INFORMATION
General Information
Maintenance and Lubrication
TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTIONSECTION
0B
HEATING AND AIR
CONDITIONING
Heater and Ventilation
Air Conditioning
STEERING, SUSPENSION,
WHEELS AND TIRES
Front End Alignment
Power Steering (P / S) System
Steering Wheel and Column
(Not Equipped with Air Bag)
Air Bag Steering Wheel
and Column
Front Suspension
Rear Suspension
Wheel and Tires
1A
3A 0A
1B
3B1
3C
3C1
3D
3E
3F36A16
6A2
6A4
6B
6C
6E1
6E2
6F1
DRIVE SHAFT / PROP. SHAFT
Front Drive Shaft / Shaft
Bearing, Oil Seal
Propeller Shaft
BRAKES
Brake Pipe / Hose / Master
Cylinder
Front Brakes
Parking and Rear Brakes
Antilock Brake System
4A2
4B
5
5A
5B
5C
5E1
6F2
6G
6G1
6H
6K
7A
7A1
7B1
7C1
7D
7E
7F
8
8A
8B
8C
8D
8G
9
10
10A
10B
6-1
NOTE:
The screen toned Sections 6 ± 6K are included in Volume 2 and Section 8A is in Wiring
Diagram Manual.

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0B
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION 0B-1
SECTION 0B
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System:

Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an autho-
rized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to ªAir Bag System Components and Wiring Location Viewº under ªGener-
al Descriptionº in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing service on
or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and ªService Precau-
tionsº under ªOn-Vehicle Serviceº in air bag system section before performing service on or around
the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in unintentional
activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two conditions may
result in severe injury.

Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
ªLOCKº position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system may
be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
CONTENTS
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE0B - 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance Schedule Under Normal Driving Conditions 0B - 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance Recommended Under Severe Driving Conditions 0B - 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MAINTENANCE SERVICE0B - 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine0B - 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition System0B - 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel System0B - 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emission Control System0B - 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chassis and Body0B - 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final Inspection0B - 24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS0B - 25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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0B-2 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE UNDER NORMAL DRIVING CONDITIONS
Interval:
This interval should be judged by
This table includes services as scheduled up to 90,000 km
(54,000 miles) mileage. Beyond 90,000 km (54,000 miles), carry
out the same services at the same intervals respectively.
This interval should be judged by
odometer reading or months,Km (x 1,000)153045607590g
whichever comes first.Miles (x 1,000)91827364554
Months122436486072
ENGINE
1-1. Drive beltV-beltIRIRIR
V-rib belt (Flat type)±±I±±R
1-2. Camshaft timing belt (G16 engine only)Replace every 100,000 km or
60,000 miles
1-3. Valve lash (clearance)G16 engine only±I±I±I
1-4. Engine oil and
oil filterJ20 / H25 engines
G16 engine with HO2S (SG, SH, SJ)RRRRRR
G16 engine with HO2S (SE, SF),
G16 engine without HO2SReplace every 10,000 km (6,000 miles)
or 8 months
1-5. Engine coolant±±R±±R
1-6. Exhaust system±I±I±I
IGNITION SYSTEM
2-1. Spark plugs
Wh
Vehicle without
HO2S
Nickel plug±R±R±R
When
unleaded
HO2SIridium plug±±±R±±unleaded
fuel isVehicle with
HO2S
Nickel plug±±R±±Rfuel is
usedHO2SIridium plugReplace every 105,000 km or 63,000
miles
When leaded fuel is used, refer to ªSevere Driving Conditionº schedule
FUEL SYSTEM
3-1. Air cleaner filterIIRIIR
3-2. Fuel lines and connections±I±I±I
3-3. Fuel filterReplace every 105,000 km or 63,000
miles
3-4. Fuel tank±±I±±I
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
4-1. Crankcase ventilation hoses and connections
(Vehicle without HO2S)±±I±±I
4-2. PCV valveVehicle without HO2S±±I±±I
Vehicle with HO2S±±±±±I
4-3. Fuel evaporative emission
tl t
Vehicle without HO2S±I±I±I
control systemVehicle with HO2S±±±±±I
NOTES:

ªRº : Replace or change

ªIº : Inspect and correct, replace or lubricate if necessary

For Item 1-2. Camshaft timing belt: This belt may be replaced every 90,000 km (54,000 miles) according
to customer's maintenance convenience.

For Sweden, item 2-1, 4-2 and 4-3 should be performed by odometer reading only.

For Item 2-1. Spark plugs, replace every 50,000 km if the local law requires.

Nickel spark plug: BKR6E-11 or K20PR-U11

Iridium spark plug: IFR6E11 or SK20PR-A11 for G16 engine, IFR5J11 or SK16PR11 for J20 / H25 engines

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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION 0B-3
Interval:
This interval should be
judged by
This table includes services as scheduled up to 90,000 km
(54,000 miles) mileage. Beyond 90,000 km (54,000 miles), carry
out the same services at the same intervals respectively.
This interval should be judged by
odometer reading or months,Km (x 1,000)153045607590g
whichever comes first.Miles (x 1,000)91827364554
Months122436486072
CHASSIS AND BODY
6-1. Clutch (pedal and fluid level)±I±I±I
6-2.Brake discs and pads (thickness, wear, damage)IIIIII
Brake drums and shoes (wear, damage) ±I±I±I
6-3. Brake hoses and pipes (leakage, damage, clamp)±I±I±I
6-4. Brake fluid±R±R±R
6-5. Brake lever and cable (damage, stroke, operation)Inspect at first 15,000 km (9,000 miles)
only
6-6. Tires (wear, damage, rotation)IIIIII
6-7. Wheel discs (damage)IIIIII
6-8. Suspension system (tighteness, damage, rattle, breakage)±I±I±I
6-9. Propeller shafts and drive shafts±±I±±I
6-10. Manual transmission oil (leakage, level)
(I: 1st 15,000 km only)I±R±±R
6-11. Automatic transmissionFluid level±I±I±I
Fluid changeReplace every 165,000 km
(99,000 miles)
Fluid hose±±±R±±
6-12. Transfer oil (leakage, level)I±I±I±
6-13. Differential oil (leakage, level) (R: 1st 15,000 km only)R or I±I±I±
6-14. Steering system (tighteness, damage, breakage, rattle)±I±I±I
6-15. Power steering (if equipped)IIIIII
6-16. All latches, hinges and locks±I±I±I
6-17. Air conditioning filter (if equipped)±IR±IR
NOTES:
ªRº : Replace or change
ªIº : Inspect and correct, replace or lubricate if necessary

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0B-4 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
MAINTENANCE RECOMMENDED UNDER SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS
If the vehicle is usually used under the conditions corresponding to any severe condition code given below, it is
recommended that applicable maintenance operation be performed at the particular interval as given in the chart
below.
Severe condition code
A ± Repeated short trips E ± Repeated short trips in extremely
B ± Driving on rough and / or muddy roads cold weather
C ± Driving on dusty roads F ± Leaded fuel use
D ± Driving in extremely cold weather G ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ±
and / or salted roads H ± Trailer towing (if admitted)
Severe
Condition Code
MaintenanceMaintenance
OperationMaintenance Interval
BCDITEM 1-1IEvery 15,000 km
(9,000 miles) or 12 months
± B C D ± ± ± ±Drive belt (V-rib belt)REvery 45,000 km
(27,000 miles) or 36 months
A ± C D E F ± HITEM 1-4
Engine oil and oil filterREvery 5,000 km
(3,000 miles) or 4 months
± B ± ± ± ± ± ±ITEM 1-6
Exhaust pipe mountingsIEvery 15,000 km
(9,000 miles) or 12 months
CITEM 3-1IEvery 2,500 km
(1,500 miles)
± ± C ± ± ± ± ±Air cleaner filter*1REvery 30,000 km
(18,000 miles) or 24 months
ABC EF HITEM 2-1Nickel plugREvery 10,000 km
(6,000 miles) or 8 months
A B C ± E F ± HSpark plugsIridium plugREvery 30,000 km
(18,000 miles) or 24 months
± B ± D E ± ± HITEM 6-9
Propeller shafts and drive shaftsIEvery 15,000 km
(9,000 miles) or 12 months
± B ± ± E ± ± H
ITEM 6-10, 6-12, 6-13
Manual transmission,
transfer and differential oil
REvery 30,000 km
(18,000 miles) or 24 months
± B ± ± E ± ± HITEM 6-11
Automatic transmission fluidREvery 30,000 km
(18,000 miles) or 24 months
± B ± ± ± ± ± ±ITEM 6-8
Suspension bolts and nutsTEvery 15,000 km
(9,000 miles) or 12 months
± B C D ± ± ± HITEM 6-7
Wheel bearingIEvery 15,000 km
(9,000 miles) or 12 months
CD
ITEM 6-17
Air conditioning filter*2
IEvery 15,000 km
(9,000 miles) or 12 months
± ± C D ± ± ± ±Air conditioning filter 2
(if equipped)REvery 45,000 km
(27,000 miles) or 36 months
NOTES:
ªIº : Inspect and correct, replace or lubricate if necessary
ªRº : Replace or change
ªTº : Tighten to the specified torque
*1 : Inspect or replace more frequently if necessary.
*2 : Clean or replace more frequently if the air from the air conditioning decreases.

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1. Crankshaft pulley
2. Water pump pulley
3. 100 N, 10 kg or 22 lb
G16
H25
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION 0B-5
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
ENGINE
ITEM 1-1
Drive Belt Inspection and Replacement
WARNING:
All inspection and replacement are to be performed with
ENGINE NOT RUNNING.
Water pump and generator drive belt (G16 and H25 engines)
Inspection
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Inspect belt for cracks, cuts, deformation, wear and cleanliness.
If any defect exists, replace.
Check belt for tension.
Water pump and generator belt tension
ªaº: 6 ± 8 mm (0.24 ± 0.32 in.) deflection for G16, 9 ± 11 mm
(0.35 ± 0.43 in.) deflection for H25 under 100 N, 10 kg or
22 lb pressure
NOTE:
When replacing belt with a new one, adjust belt tension to
5 ± 6 mm (0.20 ± 0.24 in.) for G16, 7 ± 9 mm (0.28 ± 0.35 in.)
for H25.
3) If belt is too tight or too loose, adjust it to specification by adjust-
ing alternator position.
4) Tighten alternator adjusting bolt and pivot bolts.
5) Connect negative cable to battery.
Replacement
Replace belt. Refer to Section 6B for replacement procedure of
pump belt.

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J20
J20
1. 100 N, 10 kg or 22 lb
2. Fan pulley3. Crankshaft pulley
4. Adjusting and pivot bolt
0B-6 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Water pump, generator, power steering and / or A / C
compressor (if equipped) drive belt (J20 engine)
Inspection
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Inspect belt for cracks, cuts, deformation, wear and cleanliness.
If any of above conditions are found, replace.
Also, check belt for tension.
Tension indicator ªBº should be the right of indicator ªAº as
shown in figure. If indicator ªBº is found to the left of indicator ªAº,
replace generator belt.
Replacement
Replace belt referring to Section 6H for replacement procedure of
generator drive belt.
Engine cooling fan drive belt (J20 engine)
Inspection
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Inspect belt for cracks, cuts, deformation, wear and cleanliness.
If any defect exists, replace. Check belt for tension.
Cooling fan belt tension
ªaº: 5 ± 7 mm (0.20 ± 0.27 in.) deflection under 100 N, 10 kg
or 22 lb pressure.
NOTE:
When replacing belt with a new one, adjust belt deflection
to 4 ± 5 mm (0.16 ± 0.19 in.).
3) If the belt is too tight or too loose, adjust it to specification by ad-
justing cooling fan pulley position.
4) Tighten adjusting bolt and pivot bolt.
5) Connect negative cable at battery.
Replacement
Replace belt referring to Section 6B for replacement procedure of
cooling fan drive belt.

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G16 with P / S
G16 with P / S and A / C
H25 with P / S
H25 with P / S and A / C
1. Crankshaft pulley
2. P / S pump pulley
3. A / C compressor pulley
(if equipped)4. Tension pulley
5. Tension pulley bolts
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION 0B-7
Power steering pump and / or A / C compressor drive belts (if
equipped) for G16 and H25 engines.
Inspection
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Inspect belt for cracks, cuts, deformation, wear and cleanliness.
If any defect exists, replace.
Check belt for tension.
Power steering pump and / or A / C compressor drive belt
tension.
ªaº: 6 ± 9 mm (0.24 ± 0.35 in.) deflection under 100 N, 10 kg
or 22 lb pressure.
ªbº: 4 ± 7 mm (0.16 ± 0.28 in.) deflection under 100 N, 10 kg
or 22 lb pressure.
If belt tension is out of above specification, adjust it referring to
Section 1B or 3B1.
3) Connect negative cable to battery.
Replacement
Replace belt referring to Section 1B or 3B1 for replacement proce-
dure of belt.

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0B-8 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
ITEM 1-2
Camshaft Timing Belt Replacement (G16 engine only)
Replace timing belt referring to Section 6A1.
ITEM 1-3
Valve Lash Inspection (G16 engine only)
1) Remove cylinder head cover.
2) Inspect intake and exhaust valve lash and adjust as necessary.
Refer to Section 6A1 for valve lash inspection and adjustment
procedure.
Valve
lash
(ªº)
When cold
(Coolant tempera-
ture is 15 ± 25
C
or 59 ± 77
F)When hot
(Coolant tempera-
ture is 60 ± 68
C
or 140 ± 154
F)
(gap ªaº)
specifica-
tion
Intake0.13 ± 0.17 mm
(0.005 ± 0.007 in.)0.17 ± 0.21 mm
(0.007 ± 0.008 in.)
tion
Exhaust0.23 ± 0.27 mm
(0.009 ± 0.011 in.)0.28 ± 0.32 mm
(0.011 ± 0.013 in.)
3) Install cylinder head cover and tighten bolts to specification.
ITEM 1-4
Engine Oil and Filter Change
WARNING:
New and used engine oil can be hazardous.
Be sure to read ªWARNINGº in General Precaution in Sec-
tion 0A and observe what in written there.
Before draining engine oil, check engine for oil leakage. If any evi-
dence of leakage is found, make sure to correct defective part be-
fore proceeding to the following work.
1) Drain engine oil by removing drain plug.
2) After draining oil, wipe drain plug clean. Reinstall drain plug, and
tighten it securely as specified below.
Tightening Torque
(a): 35 N
.m (3.5 kg-m, 25.5 lb-ft)

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2
1. Oil filter
2. Oil filter wrench
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION 0B-9
3) Loosen oil filter by using oil filter wrench (special tool).
Special Tool
(A): 09915-47310 (H25 engine)
09915-47330 (G16 and J20 engines)
NOTE:
Before fitting new oil filter, be sure to oil its O-ring. Use engine
oil for this purpose.
4) Screw new filter on oil filter stand by hand until the filter O-ring
contacts the mounting surface.
CAUTION:
To tighten oil filter properly, it is important to accurately
identify the position at which at filter O-ring first contacts
the mounting surface.
5) Tighten the filter 3 / 4 turn from the point of contact with the
mounting surface using an oil filter wrench.
Tightening Torque (Reference)
(b): 14 N
.m (1.4 kg-m, 10.5 lb-ft)
6) Replenish oil until oil level is brought to FULL level mark on dip-
stick. (oil pan and oil filter capacity). The filler inlet is at the top
of the cylinder head cover.
It is recommended to use engine oil of SG, SH or SJ grade.
NOTE:
For temperature between ±20
C (±4
F) and 30
C (86
F), it
is highly recommended to use SAE 10W ± 30 oil.
G16 EngineJ20 EngineH25 Engine
Oil pan capacityAbout 4.0 liters
(10.6 / 8.8 US / Imp pt.)About 5.0 liters
(10.6 / 8.8 US / Imp pt.)

Oil filter capacityAbout 0.2 liters
(0.4 / 0.3 US / Imp pt.)
About 0.5 liters
(1.1 / 0.9 US / Imp pt.)
OthersAbout 0.3 liters
(0.6 / 0.5 US / Imp pt.)About 0.4 liters
(1.1 / 0.9 US / Imp pt.)About 0.7 liters
(1.5 / 1.2 US / Imp pt.)
TotalAbout 4.5 liters
(9.5 / 7.9 US / Imp pt.)About 5.6 liters
(11.8 / 9.8 US / Imp pt.)About 6.2 liters
(13.1 / 10.9 US / Imp pt.)