ABS SUZUKI GRAND VITARA 2001 2.G Repair Manual

6E2-2 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
Fuel injector.......................................... 6E2-26
Electronic Control System........................ 6E2-31
Engine control module (ECM)/
powertrain control module (PCM) ........ 6E2-31
Mass air flow sensor (MAF sensor)...... 6E2-32
Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor ..... 6E2-34
Throttle position sensor (TP sensor) .... 6E2-35
Engine coolant temperature sensor
(ECT sensor) ........................................ 6E2-36
Heated oxygen sensor (sensor 1) ........ 6E2-37
Heated oxygen sensor (sensor 2) ........ 6E2-38
Vehicle speed sensor (VSS) ................ 6E2-39
Manifold absolute pressure sensor ...... 6E2-39
Fuel level sensor (sender gauge)......... 6E2-41
Crankshaft position sensor................... 6E2-41Main relay ............................................ 6E2-41
Fuel pump relay ................................... 6E2-42
Fuel cut operation ................................ 6E2-43
Emission Control System......................... 6E2-44
EGR system (if equipped) .................... 6E2-44
EVAP canister ...................................... 6E2-45
Vacuum passage ................................. 6E2-46
PCV System ............................................ 6E2-47
PCV hose ............................................. 6E2-47
PCV valve ............................................ 6E2-47
PCV system ......................................... 6E2-48
Tightening Torque Specification.............. 6E2-48
Special Tool ............................................... 6E2-48

General Description
The engine and emission control system has 4 major sub-systems: air intake system, fuel delivery system, elec-
tronic control system and emission control system.
Air intake system includes air cleaner, mass air flow sensor, throttle body, idle air control valve and intake man-
ifold.
Fuel delivery system includes fuel pump, delivery pipe, fuel pressure regulator, fuel injectors, etc.
Electronic control system includes ECM (PCM), various sensors and controlled devices.
Emission control system includes EGR, EVAP and PCV systems.

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-5
1. Air cleaner 22. Fuel level sensor 39. A/C controller (if equipped)
2. Intake air temp. sensor 23. Monitor connector (if equipped) 40. Data link connector/Immobilizer control mod-
ule (if equipped)
3. Mass air flow sensor 23-1. Diag. switch terminal 41. ABS control module
4. EVAP canister purge valve 23-2. Test switch terminal 42. Main relay
5. Throttle position sensor 23-3. Output duty select switch terminal 43. Ignition switch
6. Idle air control valve 23-4. Duty output terminal 44. Park/Neutral position switch in TR switch (A/T)
7. Camshaft position sensor 24. Fuel filter 45. Battery
8. EGR valve 25. Fuel pressure regulator 46. Starter magnetic switch
9. Manifold absolute pressure sensor
(if equipped)26. Immobilizer indicator lamp (if equipped) 47.“O/D OFF” lamp (A/T)
10. Fuel injector 27. Tank pressure control valve 48.“POWER” lamp (A/T)
11. PCV valve 28. EVAP canister 49. Lighting switch (A/T)
12. Ignition coil assembly 29. Knock sensor 50. Stop lamp switch (A/T)
13. Engine coolant temperature sensor 30. ECM/PCM (Engine control module/Powertrain con-
trol module)51. O/D cut switch (A/T)
14. Heated oxygen sensor
(bank 1 sensor 1) (if equipped)31. Malfunction indicator lamp 52. POWER/NORMAL change switch (A/T)
15. Heated oxygen sensor
(bank 2 sensor 1) (if equipped)32. Electric loads (rear defogger (if equipped), lighting) 53. 4WD low switch (A/T)
16. Heated oxygen sensor
(bank 1 sensor 2) (if equipped)33. Power steering pressure switch 54. Transmission range switch (A/T)
17. Heated oxygen sensor
(bank 2 sensor 2) (if equipped)34. Heater blower fan switch 55. Solenoid valve A (A/T)
18. Warm-up three way catalytic converter
(if equipped)35. Cruise control module 56. Solenoid valve B (A/T)
19. Three way catalytic converter
(if equipped)36. Vehicle speed sensor 57. TCC solenoid valve (A/T)
20. Crankshaft position sensor
(if equipped)37. Combination meter 58. A/T input speed sensor (A/T)
21. Fuel pump 38. A/C condenser fan relay (if equipped) 59. A/T vehicle (output) speed sensor (A/T)

6E2-8 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
Electronic Control System
The electronic control system consists of 1) various sensors which detect the state of engine and driving condi-
tions, 2) ECM (PCM) which controls various devices according to the signals from the sensors and 3) various
controlled devices.
Functionally, it is divided into the following sub systems:
•Fuel injection control system
•Heated oxygen sensor heater control system (if equipped)
•Idle air control system
•Fuel pump control system
•Evaporative emission control system
•Ignition control system
•EGR system (if equipped)
Also, with A/T model, PCM controls A/T.
INFORMATION SENSORS CONTROLLED DEVICES OTHERS
1. IAT sensor a : A/C condenser fan motor relay (if equipped) A : Main fuse box
2. MAP sensor (if equipped) b : Ignition coil assemblies B : ECM (PCM)
3. Heated oxygen sensor (sensor 1) (if equipped) c : EVAP canister purge valve C : Data link connector
4. ECT sensor d : EGR valve (if equipped) D : Combination meter
5. TP sensor e : Idle air control valve E : Fuse box
6. MAF sensor f : Injectors F : EVAP canister
7. Camshaft position sensor (CMP sensor) g : Malfunction indicator lamp
8. ABS control module h : Fuel pump relay
9. Crankshaft position sensor (CKP sensor) (if equipped) i : Main relay
10. Power steering pressure switch (PSP switch) j : Oxygen sensor heater relay (if equipped)
11. CO adjusting resistor (if equipped)
12. Monitor connector (if equipped)
13. Transmission range switch (A/T)
14. Knock sensor
NOTE:
Above figure shows left-hand steering vehicle. For right-hand steering vehicle, parts with (*) are
installed at the side of symmetry.

6E2-10 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
TERMINAL ARRANGEMENT OF ECM (PCM) CONNECTOR (VIEWED FROM HARNESS SIDE)
1. Fuel injector No.1 17.“O/D OFF” lamp (A/T) 34. Power steering pressure switch
2. Fuel injector No.2 18.“POWER” lamp (A/T) 35. Stop lamp switch (Brake pedal switch)
3. Fuel injector No.3 18-1.“4WD” lamp (4WD) 36. Lighting switch
4. Fuel injector No.4 18-2. 4WD air pump assembly (4WD) 37. Rear defogger switch (if equipped)
4-1. Fuel injector No.5 19. 4WD switch (4WD) 38. Heater blower motor (if equipped)
4-2. Fuel injector No.6 20. Power/Normal change switch (A/T) 39. A/C control module (amplifier)
5. EGR valve (if equipped) 21. O/D cut switch (A/T) 40. ABS control module
6. Idle air control 21-1. 4WD low switch (4WD) 41. Heated oxygen sensor-1 (Bank1) (if equipped)
7. EVAP canister purge valve 22. Main relay 41-1. Heated oxygen sensor-1 (Bank2) (if equipped)
8. Ignition coil for No.1 23. Transmission range switch (Park/Neutral
Position Switch) or clutch pedal position switch42. Heater oxygen sensor-2 (Bank1) (if equipped)
8-1. Ignition coil for No.2 24. Starter magnetic switch 42-1. Heater oxygen sensor-2 (Bank2) (if equipped)
9. Ignition coil for No.3 24-1. Cruise control module (if equipped) 43. Intake air temp. sensor
9-1. Ignition coil for No.4 25. Vehicle speed sensor 44. Engine coolant temp. sensor
10. Ignition coil for No.5 26. Combination meter 45. Throttle position sensor
10-1. Ignition coil for No.6 27. Data link connector 46. CO adjusting resistor (if equipped)
11. Fuel pump relay 28. TCC solenoid (A/T) 47. Manifold absolute pressure sensor (if
equipped)
12. Fuel pump 29. Shift solenoid-B (A/T) 48. Mass air flow sensor
13. A/C condenser fan relay (if equipped) 30. Shift solenoid-A (A/T) 49. Camshaft position sensor
14. A/C condenser fan motor (if equipped) 31. Transmission range switch (sensor) (A/T) 50. Crankshaft position sensor (if equipped)
15. Knock sensor 32. A/T input speed sensor (A/T) 51. Monitor connector (if equipped)
16. Malfunction indicator lamp 33. A/T vehicle (output) speed sensor (A/T) 52. Engine control module
(Powertrain control module)
TERMINAL CIRCUIT TERMINAL CIRCUIT TERMINAL CIRCUIT
E61-1 Power source for CO adjusting resistor
(if equipped)E61-13 Data link connector E61-25—
E61-2 Power source for back up E61-14 Test switch terminal (if equipped) E61-26—
E61-3—E61-15 Rear defogger switch (if equipped) E61-27—
E61-4 Cruise control module
(Throttle opening signal)E61-16 Heater blower switch E61-28—
E61-5 Duty output terminal (if equipped) E61-17 A/C signal (if equipped) E61-29 Diag. switch terminal (if equipped)
E61-6 Tachometer E61-18—E61-30 ABS control module (if equipped)
E61-7 MIL (“SERVICE INGINE SOON” lamp) E61-19“4WD” lamp E61-31 Power/Normal change switch (A/T)
E61-8 A/C cut signal (if equipped) E61-20“O/D OFF” lamp (A/T) E61-32 Lighting switch
E61-9 Main relay E61-21“POWER” lamp (A/T) E61-33 O/D cut switch (A/T)
E61-10 CO adjusting resistor (if equipped) E61-22 A/C fan motor relay (if equipped) E61-34 Stop lamp switch (Brake pedal switch)
E61-11—E61-23 Fuel pump relay E61-35 Cruise control module (if equipped)
E61-12—E61-24 Ground for CO adjusting resistor (if
equipped)

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-11
TERMINAL CIRCUIT TERMINAL CIRCUIT TERMINAL CIRCUIT
C51-3-1 Intake air temp. (IAT) sensor C51-3-13 Power source for TP sensor C51-3-25 Ground for IAT sensor, MAP sensor and
oxygen sensor (if equipped)
C51-3-2 Engine coolant temp. (ECT) sensor C51-3-14 Power source for MAP sensor (if
equipped)C51-3-26 Ground for CMP sensor
C51-3-3 Knock sensor C51-3-15 Power source
C51-3-4 Power source C51-3-16—
C51-3-5 Ground for MAF sensor C51-3-17 Ground
C51-3-6 Ground C51-3-18 Pressure switch in 4WD air pump
assembly
C51-3-7 4WD switch C51-3-19—
C51-3-8 Manifold absolute pressure (MAP)
sensor (if equipped)C51-3-20 Ignition switch
C51-3-9 Throttle position (TP) sensor C51-3-21 Heated oxygen sensor-1 (Bank2) (if
equipped)
C51-3-10 Mass air flow (MAF) sensor C51-3-22 Heated oxygen sensor-2 (Bank1) (if
equipped)
C51-3-11 Heated oxygen sensor-1 (Bank1) (if
equipped)C51-3-23 Heated oxygen sensor-2 (Bank2) (if
equipped)
C51-3-12 Ground for TP sensor C51-3-24 Ground for ECT sensor
TERMINAL CIRCUIT TERMINAL CIRCUIT TERMINAL CIRCUIT
C51-1-1 Shift solenoid-B (A/T) C51-1-13 CMP sensor C51-1-25 Power steering pressure switch
C51-1-2 Shift solenoid-A (A/T) C51-1-14 Vehicle speed sensor C51-1-26 4WD Low switch
C51-1-3—C51-1-15 EVAP canister purge valve C51-1-27 Transmission range switch “L” (A/T)
C51-1-4 IAC valve (stepper motor coil 2) C51-1-16 IAC valve (stepper motor coil 4) C51-1-28 Transmission range switch “2” (A/T)
C51-1-5 IAC valve (stepper motor coil 1) C51-1-17 IAC valve (stepper motor coil 3)
C51-1-6 Transmission range switch “R” (A/T) C51-1-18 Transmission range switch “D” (A/T)
C51-1-7 Transmission range switch “P” (A/T) C51-1-19 Transmission range switch “N” (A/T)
C51-1-8 TCC solenoid (A/T) C51-1-20 Shield wire ground for A/T output
speed sensor
C51-1-9 4WD air pump assembly C51-1-21 Shield wire ground for A/T input
speed sensor
C51-1-10 A/T input speed sensor (–) C51-1-22 A/T output speed sensor (–)
C51-1-11 A/T input speed sensor (+) C51-1-23 A/T output speed sensor (+)
C51-1-12 CMP sensor C51-1-24 Engine start signal
TERMINAL CIRCUIT TERMINAL CIRCUIT TERMINAL CIRCUIT
C51-2-1 Fuel injector No.2 C51-2-13 EGR valve (stepper motor coil 3) (if
equipped)C51-2-25 Ignition coil assembly for No.4
C51-2-2 Fuel injector No.1 C51-2-14 EGR valve (stepper motor coil 2) (if
equipped)C51-2-26 Ignition coil assembly for No.3
C51-2-3—C51-2-15 EGR valve (stepper motor coil 1) (if
equipped)C51-2-27 Ignition coil assembly for No.2
C51-2-4 Heater of HO2S-1 (Bank1) (if equipped) C51-2-16 Heater of HO2S-2 (Bank1) (if equipped) C51-2-28 Ignition coil assembly for No.1
C51-2-5 Heater of HO2S-1 (Bank2) (if equipped) C51-2-17 Heater of HO2S-2 (Bank2) (if equipped) C51-2-29—
C51-2-6—C51-2-18—C51-2-30 Ground for CKP sensor shield wire (if
equipped)
C51-2-7 Ground C51-2-19 CKP sensor (+) (if equipped)
C51-2-8 Fuel injector No.4 C51-2-20 CKP sensor (–) (if equipped)
C51-2-9 Fuel injector No.3 C51-2-21 Fuel injector No.6
C51-2-10—C51-2-22 Fuel injector No.5
C51-2-11—C51-2-23 Ignition coil assembly for No.6
C51-2-12 EGR valve (stepper motor coil 4) (if
equipped)C51-2-24 Ignition coil assembly for No.5

6E2-12 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
Engine and Emission Control Input/Output Table
Diagnosis
Refer to Section 6-1.
Ignition coil with igniter
HO2S heater control
Input
Output Function
Main relay control
Fuel pump control
Injection control
Ignition control
MIL control Idle air control
EVAP purge control
EGR control
A/C control
A/C condensor fan
controlMain relay
Fuel pump relay
Injectors
MIL
EVAP canister purge
valve IAC valve
EGR valve (if equipped)
HO2S (if equipped)
A/C amplifier
(if equipped)
A/C condensor fan
relay (if equipped)
CMP sensor
MAF sensor
TP sensor
ECT sensor
IAT sensor
HO2S (sensor 1)(if equipped)
VSS
Blower fan switch
Rear defogger switch
PSP switch
Ignition switch
Starter switch
A/C amplifier (if equipped)
TR switch (A/T VEHICLE)
Light switch
Knock sensor
CO adjusting resistor (if equipped)
Test swich terminal (Vehicle with monitor connector)
Diag. swich terminal (Vehicle with monitor connector)
Brake switch (A/T VEHICLE)
ABS control module

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-23
Fuel Delivery System
Fuel pressure inspection
1) Relieve fuel pressure in fuel feed line referring to “FUEL
PRESSURE RELIEF PROCEDURE” in Section 6-1.
2) Disconnect fuel feed hose from (3) delivery fuel feed pipe (1).
3) Connect special tools and hose (2) between fuel feed hose
and fuel feed pipe as shown in figure, and clamp hose
securely to ensure no leaks occur during checking.
Special tool
(A) : 09912-58441
(B) : 09912-58431
(C) : 09912-58490
4) Check that battery voltage is above 11 V.
5) Turn ignition switch ON to operate fuel pump and after 3 sec-
onds turn it OFF. Repeat this 3 or 4 times and then check
fuel pressure.
6) Start engine.
7) Measure fuel pressure at idling.
If measure pressure doesn’t satisfy specification, refer to
“Diagnostic Flow Table B-3” in Section 6-1 and check each
possibly defective part. Replace if found defective.
Fuel pressure specification: CAUTION:
A small amount of fuel may be released when fuel feed
hose is removed. Place container under the fuel feed
hose or fuel feed pipe with a shop cloth so that released
fuel is caught in container or absorbed in cloth. Place
that cloth in an approved container.
CONDITION FUEL PRESSURE
With fuel pump operating and
engine stopped270 – 310 kPa
2.7 – 3.1 kg/cm
2
38.4 – 44.0 psi
At specified idle speed 210 – 260 kPa
2.1 – 2.6 kg/cm
2
29.8 – 37.0 psi
With 1 min. after engine (fuel pump)
stop (Pressure reduces as time
passes)over 200 kPa
2.0 kg cm
2
28.4 psi

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-25
REMOVAL
Remove fuel tank from body according to procedure described in
Section 6C and remove fuel pump from fuel tank.
INSPECTION
Check fuel pump filter for evidence of dirt and contamination. If
present, clean and check for presence of dirt in fuel tank.
INSTALLATION
Install fuel pump to fuel tank and then install fuel tank to body
according to procedure described in “Section 6C”.
Fuel pressure regulator
REMOVAL
1) Relieve fuel pressure in fuel feed line referring to “FUEL
PRESSURE RELIEF PROCEDURE” in Section 6-1.
2) Disconnect negative (–) cable from battery.
3) Disconnect vacuum hose (1) from fuel pressure regulator.
4) Remove fuel pressure regulator (1) from fuel delivery pipe
(3).
5) Disconnect fuel return hose (2) from fuel pressure regulator.
CAUTION:
A small amount of fuel may be released when it is from
delivery pipe.
Place a shop cloth under delivery pipe so that released
fuel is absorbed in it.
CAUTION:
A small amount of fuel may be released when hose is dis-
connected. Cover hose to be disconnected with a shop
cloth.

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-27
REMOVAL
1) Relieve fuel pressure in fuel feed line referring to “FUEL
PRESSURE RELIEF PROCEDURE” in Section 6-1.
2) Remove throttle body intake collector, refer to “THROTTLE
BODY” in this section.
3) Disconnect fuel feed hose (1) and fuel return hose (2).
4) Disconnect vacuum hose (4) and fuel return hose from fuel
pressure regulator (5).
5) Remove fuel feed pipe (8) and fuel connect pipe (7) from
delivery pipes (6) (right and left).
6) Disconnect connector (3) from each injector.
7) Remove delivery pipes (1) (right and left) from intake mani-
fold.
8) Remove fuel injector(s).
INSPECTION
CAUTION:
A small amount of fuel may be released when it is from
delivery pipe.
Place a shop cloth under delivery pipe so that released
fuel is absorbed in it.
WARNING:
As fuel is injected in this inspection, perform in a well
ventilated area and away from open flames.
Use special care to prevent sparking when connecting
and disconnecting test lead to and from battery.

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-39
HEATER INSPECTION
Refer to “HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (SENSOR 1) HEATER
INSPECTION”
Vehicle speed sensor (VSS)
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
1) Hoist vehicle.
2) Release parking brake lever, set transmission in neutral and
transfer in “2H”.
3) Remove ECM (PCM) cover.
4) Connector voltmeter between VSS terminal C51-3-1 of ECM
(PCM) connector and body ground.
5) Turn ignition switch ON and turn rear right tire slowly with
rear left tire locked.
Voltmeter should indicate deflection between 0 – 1 V and 8 –
14 V a few times while tire (1) is turned one revolution.
If check result is not satisfactory, proceed to flow table of
“DTC P0500” in Section 6-1.
REMOVAL, INSPECTION AND INSTALLATION
Refer to “VSS Removal, Inspection or Installation” in Section 7D.
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Disconnect connector from manifold absolute pressure sen-
sor.
3) Remove manifold absolute pressure sensor from intake
manifold.
[A]: Terminal arrangement of ECM (PCM) coupler
(viewed from harness side)
1. VSS