check engine SUZUKI SWIFT 2000 1.G SF310 Service Workshop Manual

TYPE 1 TYPE 2
BODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 8-3
KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)
The keyless entry system uses radio wave. When the button on the transmitter is pressed, a signal is transmitted
in the form of radio wave to the receiver. Then the signal causes the door lock controller to lock and unlock the door.
The door locks can not operated with the transmitter when either of the following conditions applies.

For 2 seconds after the ignition switch is turned from ON to OFF position.

The ignition switch is at ON or START position.

Any door is open.
DIAGNOSIS
KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)
ConditionPossible CauseCorrection
The power door lock function
is available but the keyless
entry function is not.
Fuse blown

Code registration error

Transmitter battery dead

Wiring or grounding faulty

Receiver faulty

Transmitter faultyReplace fuse to check for short.
Register code.
Replace battery.
Repair as necessary.
Replace.
Replace.
Only one power door lock
does not operate.
Wiring or coupler faulty

Actuator (door lock motor) faultyRepair as necessary
Replace.
Operation distance unstable.
Transmitter battery dead

Transmitter faultyReplace battery.
Replace.
NOTE:

The operation distance of this system varies depending on the position where the transmitter is oper-
ated, at the front side, the rear side or the lateral side. The distance can be affected by radio noises from
a TV station, a power plant, a broadcasting station and so forth.
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
ENGINE COOLANT TEMP. (ECT) METER AND
SENSOR
ECT SENSOR
INSPECTION
1) Warm up ECT sensor (1) observing resistance between sensor
terminal (2) and sensor unit (1). Resistance should be de-
creased with increase of its temperature.
2) Check resistance between sensor terminal (2) and sensor unit
(1). If check result is not as specified below, replace sensor.
Temperature
Resistance
50C (122F)136 – 216 Ω

8G
IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM 8G-1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION8G- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
On-Board Diagnostic System
(Self-Diagnosis Function) 8G- 4. . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS8G- 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precautions in Diagnosing
Troubles 8G- 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLE 8G- 8. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Trouble Code Check
(Immobilizer Control Module) 8G-10. . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Trouble Code Check (ECM) 8G-10. .
Diagnostic Trouble Code Table 8G-12. . . . . . . . .
A-1 Code (DTC) is not Outputted
from Diagnostic Output Terminal
of Immobilizer Diagnostic Coupler 8G-13. . . . . A-2 Immobilizer Indicator Lamp Check
(Immobilizer Indicator Lamp does not
Light at Ignition Switch ON) 8G-14. . . . . . . . . . .
A-3 Immobilizer Indicator Lamp Check
(Immobilizer Indicator Lamp Remains
ON after Engine Starts) 8G-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HOW TO REGISTER IGNITION KEY8G-16 . . . . .
PROCEDURE AFTER IMMOBILIZER
CONTROL MODULE REPLACEMENT8G-17 . .
PROCEDURE AFTER ECM
REPLACEMENT8G-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS8G-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 8G
IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System:

Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an autho-
rized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to “Air Bag System Components and Wiring Location View” under “Gener-
al Description” in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing service on
or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and “Service Precau-
tions” under “On-Vehicle Service” in air bag system section before performing service on or around
the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in unintentional
activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two conditions may
result in severe injury.

Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
“LOCK” position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system may
be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
NOTE:

Whether the immobilizer indicator lamp is used in the particular vehicle or not depends on specifica-
tions. If there is a monitor coupler in the engine room near the left strut assembly, the vehicle is not
equipped with immobilizer indicator lamp and if there isn’t, it is equipped with immobilizer indicator
lamp.

For the descriptions (items) not found in this section, refer to the section 8G of the Service Manual men-
tioned in FOREWORD of this manual.
CONTENTS

Ignition key
Transponder
code
Immobilizer
Control
Module
ECM
(1)(2)
(3)(4)
1. Coil antenna
2. Immobilizer Control
Module
3. Engine Control Module
(ECM)
4. Ignition key
8G-2 IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The immobilizer control system designed to prevent vehicle burglar consists of following components.

Engine Control Module (ECM)

Immobilizer Control Module

Ignition key (with built-in transponder)

Coil antenna
Operation of this system is as follows.
(1) Each ignition key has its own code (Transponder code) stored in memory. When the ignition switch is turned
ON, Immobilizer Control Module tries to read the Transponder code through the coil antenna installed to the
steering lock assembly.
(2) Immobilizer Control Module compares the Transponder code read in (1) and that registered in Immobilizer Con-
trol Module and checks if they match.
(3) When it is confirmed that two Transponder codes match each other as described above, Immobilizer Control
Module and ECM check if ECM/Immobilizer Control Module codes registered in them respectively match.
(4) Only when it is confirmed that ECM/Immobilizer Control Module codes match, the engine starts running. If
Transponder codes in Step (2) or ECM/Immobilizer Control Module codes in Step (3) do not match, ECM will
stop operation of the injector and the ignitor (i.e., ignition of spark plug).

IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM 8G-5
0.5TIME (sec.) Ignition switch ON
High Immobilizer
control system
is normal
Immobilizer
control system
is abnormalLow
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
High
Low

With the ignition switch turned ON (but the engine at stop) regard-
less of the condition of the engine and emission control system,
ECM indicates whether a trouble has occurred in the immobilizer
control system or not by causing the immobilizer indicator lamp to
flash or turn ON.
Immobilizer indicator lamp is ON:
No trouble exists in the immobilizer control system.
Immobilizer indicator lamp is flashing:
ECM or Immobilizer Control Module has detected some trouble in
the immobilizer control system.
NOTE:
As soon as the ignition switch is turned ON, ECM and Immobi-
lizer Control Module diagnose if a trouble has occurred in the
immobilizer control system. While the diagnosis is being
made, the Immobilizer indicator lamp stays ON and if the diag-
nosis result is “abnormal”, it immediately changes to flashing
but if the result is “normal”, it remains ON. Diagnosis takes
about 3 seconds at maximum.
When ECM and Immobilizer Control Module detects a trouble, it
stores DTC corresponding to the exact trouble area in ECM and Im-
mobilizer Control Module memory.
DTCs stored in memory of each controller (Immobilizer Control
Module and ECM) can be read by using the procedure described
in “DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHECK (IMMOBILIZER CON-
TROL MODULE)” and “DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHECK
(ECM)” in this section.

8G-8 IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM
Fig. 1 for Step 1 Fig. 2 for Step 1 Fig. 3 for Step 2
1. Monitor coupler
2. Service wire
A: Diagnosis switch terminal
B: Ground terminal
Fig. 4 for Step 3
“CHECK ENGINE” light
0.5
ON
OFF
TIME (sec.)
DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLE

STEPACTIONYESNO
11) Make sure that diagnosis switch
terminal in monitor coupler is not
grounded by service wire. See Fig. 1.
2) Check malfunction indicator lamp
while ignition switch is ON (but without
starting engine). See Fig. 2.
Dose malfunction indicator lamp flash?Go to Step 3.
If malfunction indicator lamp
remains ON, go to Step 2.

If malfunction indicator lamp
remains OFF, go to
“MALFUNCTION INDICATOR
LAMP CHECK” in Section 6.
21) Using service wire, ground diagnosis
switch terminal in monitor coupler.
See Fig. 3.
Dose malfunction indicator lamp flash?Immobilizer control
system is in good
condition.Go to “MALFUNCTION
INDICATOR LAMP CHECK” in
Section 6.
3Dose malfunction indicator lamp flash as
Fig. 4?Go to Step 4.Go to “MALFUNCTION
INDICATOR LAMP CHECK” in
Section 6.
41) Check DTC stored in Immobilizer
Control Module referring to
“DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE
CHECK (IMMOBILIZER CONTROL
MODULE)” in this section.
Is there any DTC(s)?Go to flow table for
DTC No.Go to Step 5.
51) Check DTC stored in ECM referring to
“DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE
CHECK (ECM)” in this section.
Is there any DTC(s)?Go to flow table for
DTC No.Substitute a known-good ECM
and recheck.
NOTE:
After replacing with a known-
good ECM, register ECM /
Immobilizer Control Module
code in ECM by performing
procedure described in
“Procedure after ECM
Replacement” section.

IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM 8G-9

STEPACTIONYESNO
11) Check immobilizer indicator lamp
while ignition switch is ON (but without
starting engine). See Fig. 1.
Dose immobilizer indicator lamp flash?Go to Step 3.
If immobilizer indicator lamp
remains ON, go to Step 2.

If immobilizer indicator lamp
remains OFF, go to
“IMMOBILIZER INDICATOR
LAMP CHECK” in this section.
21) Check DTC stored in ECM referring to
“DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE
CHECK (ECM)” in this section.
Is there any DTC(s)?Go to “IMMOBILIZER
INDICATOR LAMP
CHECK” in this section.Immobilizer control system is in
good condition.
31) Check DTC stored in Immobilizer
Control Module referring to
“DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE
CHECK (IMMOBILIZER CONTROL
MODULE)” in this section.
Is there any DTC(s)?Go to flow table for
DTC No.Go to Step 4.
41) Check DTC stored in ECM referring to
“DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE
CHECK (ECM)” in this section.
Is there any DTC(s) for immobilizer
control system?Go to flow table for
DTC No.Substitute a known-good ECM
and recheck.
NOTE:
After replacing with a known-
good ECM, register ECM /
Immobilizer Control Module
code in ECM by performing
procedure described in
“Procedure after ECM
Replacement” section.
FIg. 1 for Step 1

8G-14 IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM
1. Main fuse
2. Main relay
3. ECM
4. Immobilizer indicator lamp
(Vehicle not equipped with
monitor coupler)For G10 engine
For G13B engine
For G10 engine For G13B engine
A-2 IMMOBILIZER INDICATOR LAMP CHECK
(IMMOBILIZER INDICATOR LAMP DOSE NOT LIGHT AT IGNITION SWITCH ON)
STEPACTIONYESNO
11) Turn ignition switch ON.
Do other indicator / warning lights in
combination meter come ON?Go to Step 2.“IG” fuse blown, main fuse blown,
ignition switch malfunction,
“(d)” circuit between “IG” fuse
and combination meter or poor
coupler connection at
combination meter.
21) Turn ignition switch OFF and
disconnect connectors from ECM.
2) Check for proper connection to ECM
at terminal C02-18 for G10 engine or
C01-28 for G13B engine.
3) If OK, then using service wire, ground
terminal C02-18 for G10 engine or
C01-28 for G13B engine in connector
disconnected.
Does immobilizer indicator lamp turn on
at ignition switch ON?Substitute a known-
good ECM and
recheck.Bulb burned out or “(P)” wire
circuit open.

1. Main fuse
2. Main relay
3. ECM
4. Immobilizer indicator lamp
(Vehicle not equipped with
monitor coupler)For G10 engine
For G13B engine
For G10 engine For G13B engine
IMMOBILIZER CONTROL SYSTEM 8G-15
A-3 IMMOBILIZER INDICATOR LAMP CHECK
(IMMOBILIZER INDICATOR LAMP REMAINS ON AFTER ENGINE STARTS)
STEPACTIONYESNO
11) With ignition switch OFF, disconnect
couplers from ECM.
Does immobilizer indicator lamp turn ON
at ignition switch ON?“(p)” wire shorted to
ground circuit.Substitute a known-good ECM
and recheck.