Exhaust SUZUKI SWIFT 2000 1.G SF310 Service Service Manual

6A1
ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE) 6A1-1
SECTION 6A1
ENGINE MECHANICAL
(G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE)
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplement Restraint (Air Bag) System:

Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an autho-
rized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to “Air Bag System Components and Wiring Location View” under “Gener-
al Description” in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing service on
or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and “Service Precau-
tions” under “On-Vehicle Service” in air bag system section before performing service on or around
the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in unintentional
activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either or these two conditions may
result in severe injury.

Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
“LOCK” position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system may
be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION6A1- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine6A1- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Lubrication6A1- 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cylinder Block6A1- 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crankshaft and Main Bearings 6A1- 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pistons, Rings, Piston Pins and Connecting Rods 6A1- 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cylinder Head and Value Train 6A1- 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON VEHICLE SERVICE6A1- 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compression Check6A1- 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Vacuum Check6A1- 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil Pressure Check6A1- 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Valve Lash (Clearance)6A1- 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air Cleaner Element6A1-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air Cleaner Outlet Hose6A1-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cylinder Head Cover6A1-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Throttle Body and Intake Manifold 6A1-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exhaust Manifold6A1-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Timing Belt and Belt Tensioner 6A1-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil Pan and Oil Pump Strainer 6A1-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil Pump6A1-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rocker Arms, Rocker Arm Shaft and Camshaft 6A1-33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Valves and Cylinder Head6A1-41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Piston, Piston Rings, Connecting Rods and Cylinders 6A1-54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
UNIT REPAIR OVERHAUL6A1-64 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Assembly6A1-64 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Main Bearings, Crankshaft and Cylinder Block 6A1-68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS6A1-80 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REQUIRED SERVICE MATERIALS6A1-81 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS6A1-82 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
NOTE:
For what each abbreviation stands for (i.e., full term), refer to SECTION 0A.

1. Rocker arm shaft
2. Rocker arm (EX)
3. Intake valve
4. Exhaust valve5. Rocker arm (IN)
6. Camshaft
7. Clip
8. PivotEx In
CYLINDER BLOCK
The cylinder block is made of cast aluminum alloy and
has 4 cylinders arranged “In-Line”. A cylindrical cast
iron sleeve is installed in each cylinder.
CRANKSHAFT AND MAIN
BEARINGS
A monoblock casting crankshaft is supported by
5 main bearings which are of precision insert type.
Four crank pins on the crankshaft are positioned 180
apart.
PISTONS, RINGS, PISTON PINS AND
CONNECTING RODS
The piston is cast aluminum alloy, and has two com-
pression rings and one oil ring.
Among two compression rings (top and 2nd rings),
the outer surface of the top ring is treated with hard
chromium for improvement in abrasion resistance.
The oil ring consists of two rails and one spacer. The
piston pin is offset 0.5 mm towards the major thrust
side.This allows a gradual change in thrust pressure
against the cylinder wall as the piston travels its path.
Pins, made of chromium steel, have a floating fit in the
pistons and in the connecting rods. The connecting
rods are made of forged steel, and the rod bearings
are of precision insert type.
CYLINDER HEAD AND VALVE TRAIN
The cylinder head is made of aluminum casting. The
supporting part of the camshaft is an independent cap
type. The combustion chamber has 4 valves and uses
the center plug type pent roof shape for higher intake
and exhaust efficiency.
As the intake side rocker arm is end pivot type, it
swings according to the camshaft movement to open
and close the intake valve.
On the other hand, the exhaust side rocker arm is see-
saw type. It swings with the rocker arm shaft as its
supporting point and according to the camshaft
movement to open and close the exhaust valve.
6A1-4 ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE)

1. Thickness gauge IN
EX
360
IN
EX
6A1-10 ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE)
6) If valve lash is out of specification, adjust it to specification by
turning adjusting screw after loosening lock nut.
After adjustment, tighten lock nut to specified torque while hold-
ing adjusting screw stationary, and then make sure again that
valve lash is within specification.
Valve
clearance
When cold
(Coolant tempera-
ture is 15 – 25C
or 59 – 77F)When hot
(Coolant tempera-
ture is 60 – 68C
or 140 – 154F)
specifica-
tionIntake0.13 – 0.17 mm
(0.005 – 0.007 in.)0.18 – 0.22 mm
(0.007 – 0.009 in.)
Exhaust0.23 – 0.27 mm
(0.009 – 0.011 in.)0.28 – 0.32 mm
(0.011 – 0.013 in.)
Special Tool
(A): 09917-18211
Tightening Torque
(a): 12 N
.m (1.2 kg-m, 9.0 lb-ft)
7) After checking and adjusting valve lashes at valves (1), (2), (5)
and (7), (or (3), (4), (6) and (8)) rotate crankshaft exactly one full
turn (360) and check the same at valves (3), (4), (6) and (8) (or
(1), (2), (5) and (7)). Adjust them as necessary.
8) After checking and adjusting all valves, reverse removal proce-
dure for installation.

: Tightening Torque
: Do not reuse
1. Exhaust manifold
2. Gasket
3. Cover
4. Heated oxygen sensor
7. Gasket
8. Exhaust No.1 pipe.
21
ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE) 6A1-17
EXHAUST MANIFOLD
WARNING:
To avoid danger of being burned, do not service exhaust
system while it is still hot.
Service should be performed after system cools down.
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Disconnect heated oxygen sensor coupler.
Release its wire from clamps.
3) Disconnect exhaust No.1 pipe (1) from WU-TWC.
4) Remove WU-TWC stiffener (2) (if equipped).
5) Remove exhaust manifold (1) and its gasket from cylinder head.

(b)
(a)
6A1-18 ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE)
INSTALLATION
1) Install new gaskets to cylinder head.
2) Install exhaust manifold.
Tighten bolts and nuts to specified torque.
Tightening Torque
(a): 32 N
.m (3.2 kg-m, 23.5 lb-ft)
3) Install exhaust manifold cover(s) (1).
4) Connect oxygen sensor coupler (3) and clamp (2) its wire se-
curely.
5) Tighten exhaust No.1 pipe to manifold nuts and exhaust man-
ifold stiffener bolt.
Tightening Torque
(a): 50 N
.m (5.0 kg-m, 36.5 lb-ft)
(b): 50 N
.m (5.0 kg-m, 36.5 lb-ft)
6) Connect negative cable at battery.
7) Check exhaust system for exhaust gas leakage.

EX IN
2. Rocker arm shaft
ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE) 6A1-35
10) Remove rocker arm shaft bolts (1).
11) Remove exhaust rocker arms (1) and rocker arm spring (2) by
pulling out rocker arm shaft to battery side after removing bat-
tery.
INSPECTION
Adjusting Screw and Rocker Arm
If tip of adjusting screw (1) is badly worn, replace it.
Rocker arm (2) must be replaced if its cam-riding face (3) is badly
worn.
Rocker Arm Shaft Runout
Using “V” blocks and dial gauge, check runout. If runout exceeds
its limit, replace rocker arm shaft.
Runout limit: 0.10 mm (0.004 in.)

6A1-36 ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE)
Rocker Arm-to-Rocker Arm Shaft Clearance
Using a micrometer and a bore gauge, measure rocker shaft dia.
and rocker arm l.D.
Difference between two readings is arm-to-shaft clearance on
which a limit is specified.
If limit is exceeded, replace shaft or arm, or both.
Item
StandardLimit
Rocker arm l.D.15.996 – 16.014 mm
(0.629 – 0.630 in.)———
Rocker arm shaft dia.15.969 – 15.984 mm
(0.6287 – 0.6293 in.)———
Arm-to-shaft clearance0.012 – 0.045 mm
(0.0005 – 0.0018 in.)0.09 mm
(0.0035 in.)
Cam Wear
Using a micrometer, measured height of cam. If measured height
is below limit, replace camshaft.
Cam height
StandardLimit
Intake cam36.184 – 36.344 mm
(1.4246 – 1.4309 in.)36.084 mm
(1.4206 in.)
Exhaust cam35.900 – 36.060 mm
(1.4134 – 1.4197 in.)35.800 mm
(1.4094 in.)
Camshaft Runout
Hold camshaft between two “V” blocks, and measure runout by us-
ing a dial gauge.
If runout exceeds the limit, replace camshaft.
Runout limit: 0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
Camshaft Journal Wear
Check camshaft journals and camshaft housings for pitting,
scratches, wear or damage.
If any malcondition is found, replace camshaft or cylinder head with
housing. Never replace cylinder head without replacing housing.

A: Timing belt side
B: Flywheel side
6A1-38 ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE)
INSTALLATION
1) Apply engine oil to rocker arm shaft and rocker arms.
2) Check O-ring for damage or deterioration. Install O-ring to rock-
er arm shaft.
3) Install rocker arm shaft (3) with shaft bolt holes (4) facing up,
rocker arm (exhaust side) (2) and rocker arm spring (1).
4) Install rocker arm shaft bolts and tighten them to specified
torque.
Tightening Torque
(a): 11 N
.m (1.1 kg-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
5) Fill small amount of engine oil into arm pivot holding part (3) of
rocker arm shaft. Install rocker arm (intake side) (1) with clips (2)
to rocker arm shaft.
6) Apply engine oil to cams and journals on camshaft and put cam-
shaft on cylinder head. Install camshaft housing to camshaft and
cylinder head.

Apply engine oil to sliding surface of each housing against
camshaft journal.

Apply sealant to mating surface of No.6 housing which will
mate with cylinder head.
“A” Sealant: 99000-31110

: Do not reuse
1. Valve cotters
2. Valve spring retainer
3. Valve spring:
be sure to position
spring in place with its
bottom end (small-pitch
end) facing the bottom
(valve spring seat side).
4. Valve stem seal
5. Valve spring seat
6. Exhaust valve
7. Intake valve
8. Cylinder head bolt
9. Camshaft housing bolt10. Camshaft housing:
Apply sealant to mating surface of
No.1 and No.6 housings.
11. Valve guide
12. Oil venturi plug
13. Cylinder head gasket:
“TOP” mark provided on gasket comes to
crankshaft pulley side, facing up
(toward cylinder head side).
14. Dowel pin
: Tightening Torque
: Apply engine oil to sliding
: surfaces of each part.
3.5 N.m (0.35 kg-m)
ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE) 6A1-41
VALVES AND CYLINDER HEAD
REMOVAL
1) Relieve fuel pressure according to procedure described in Sec-
tion 6.
2) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
3) Drain cooling system.
4) Remove air cleaner outlet hose as previously outlined.

3
2. Breather hose
3. PCV valve4. High-tension cords
5. Ignition coil assembly
6. Ignition coil coupler
A: Camshaft pulley side
B: CMP sensor case side
ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE) 6A1-43
9) Remove cylinder head cover (1) as previously outlined.
Loosen all valve lash adjusting screws fully.
10) Remove timing belt and camshaft as previously outlined.
11) Disconnect exhaust pipe from exhaust manifold and remove
exhaust manifold stiffener (if equipped).
12) Loosen cylinder head bolts in such order as indicated in figure
and remove them.
13) Check all around cylinder head for any other parts required to
be removed or disconnected and remove or disconnect what-
ever necessary.
14) Remove cylinder head with intake manifold, exhaust manifold
CMP sensor case, using lifting device if necessary.