Crankshaft SUZUKI SWIFT 2005 2.G Service User Guide

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-112 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
System Description
The CMP sensor located on the transmission side of cylinder head consists of the signal generator (magnetic sensor)
and signal rotor (intake camshaft portion).
The signal generator generates reference signal through slits in the slit plate which turns together with the camshaft.
Reference signal
The CMP sensor generates 6 pulses of si gnals each of which has a different waveform length while the camshaft
makes one full rotation. Refer to “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits”.
Based on these signals, ECM judges which cylinder pist on is in the compression stroke and the engine speed.
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure 1) With ignition switch turned OFF, connect scan tool.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC using scan tool.
3) Crank engine for 5 sec.
4) Check DTC.
DTC Troubleshooting
NOTE
• When measuring circuit voltage, resistance and/ or pulse signal at ECM connector, connect the
special tool to ECM and/or the ECM connectors re ferring to “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits”.
• Upon completion of inspection and repair work, perform “DTC Confirmation Procedure” and confirm that the trouble has been corrected.

DTC detecting condition Trouble area
• CMP sensor pulse is less than 20 pulses per crankshaft 8 revolutions
• CMP sensor pulse is more than 28 pulses per crankshaft 8 revolutions
• CMP sensor pulse is less than 20 pulses between BTDC 155 ° crank angle and BTDC 5 ° crank angle
with crankshaft 8 revolutions from engine start.
(1 driving cycle detection logic) • CMP sensor circuit open or short
• Signal rotor teeth damaged
• CMP sensor malfunction, foreign material being attached
or improper installation
•ECM
Step Action YesNo
1 Was “Engine and Emission Control System Check”
performed? Go to Step 2.
Go to “Engine and
Emission Control
System Check”.
2 CMP sensor and connector for proper installation check
Is CMP sensor installed properly and connector connected
securely? Go to Step 3.
Correct.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-178 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
C37-20RED/
YEL CMP sensor signal 0 – 1 V or 4 – 5 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 0.6 V↑↓
4 – 5 V
(“Reference
waveform No.16: ” and “Reference
waveform No.17: ”) Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.
Sensor signal is pulse.
Pulse frequency varies
depending on engine
speed.
(6 pulses are generated
per 1 camshaft revolution.)
C37-21 PNK CKP sensor signal 0 – 1 V or 4 – 5 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*4 – 5 V↑↓
0 – 0.6 V
(“Reference
waveform No.16: ” and “Reference
waveform No.17: ”) Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine. Sensor signal is pulse.
Pulse frequency varies
depending on engine
speed.
(30 (36 – 6) pulses are
generated per 1
crankshaft revolution.)
C37-22 — — — — —
C37-23 PNK/
BLU Electric load
current sensor
signal 3.8 – 4.2 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
3.0 – 3.4 V
Ignition switch turned ON
and headlight switch
turned ON (HI beam).
2.3 – 2.7 V Ignition switch turned ON,
headlight switch turned
ON (HI beam) and blower
selector at HI position.
C37-24 LT GRN ECT sensor signal 3.3 – 3.8 V
Ignition switch turned ON,
ECT at 0
°C, 32 °F.
—
1.38 – 1.72 V Ignition switch turned ON,
ECT at 50
°C, 122 °F.
0.40 – 0.53 V Ignition switch turned ON,
ECT at 100
°C, 212 °F.
C37-25 BLK/
YEL IAT sensor signal 3.18 – 3.67 V
Ignition switch turned ON,
IAT at 0
°C, 32 °F.
—
1.32 – 1.65 V Ignition switch turned ON,
IAT at 40
°C, 104 °F.
0.46 – 0.60 V Ignition switch turned ON,
IAT at 80
°C, 176 °F.
C37-26 GRN/
BLK MAF sensor signal 0.5 – 1.5 V
Ignition switch turned ON
with engine at stop.
—
1.5 – 2.0 V
(“Reference
waveform No.18: ”) Wh

en engine running at
specified idle speed after
warmed up.
C37-27 GRY Ground for MAF
sensor Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
C37-28 BLU/
YEL Generator control
signal output *0 – 0.6 V
↑↓
5 – 8 V
(“Reference
waveform No.19: ”) Engine running at idle
speed, headlight switch
turned ON.
Output signal is active low
duty pulse. Duty ratio
varies depending on
vehicle condition.
C37-29 BLU/
BLK EVAP canister
purge valve output 10 – 14 V
Ignition switch turned ON
with engine at stop. —
*0 – 0.6 V ↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.20: ”) Set EVAP canister purge
valve at 52% by using
“Misc Test” of scan tool.
Output signal is active low
duty pulse. Duty ratio
varies depending on
vehicle condition.
C37-30 BLK Ground for ECM Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C37-31 — —— — —
Terminal
No. Wire
color Circuit Normal voltage
ConditionRemarks

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-181
E23-4 BRNEngine revolution
signal output for P/
S control module 0 – 0.8 V
Ignition switch turned ON
with engine at stop. —
*0 – 1 V ↑↓
8 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.30: ” and “Reference
waveform No.31: ”) While engine running. Output signal is pulse.
Pulse frequency varies
depending on engine
speed.
(2 pulses are generated
per 1 crankshaft
revolution.)
(3000 r/min. = 100 Hz)
E23-5 PPL/
WHT Serial
communication line
of DLC 12 V
8 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E23-6 — — — — —
E23-7 — — — — —
E23-8 — — — — —
E23-9 — — — — —
E23-10 — — — — — E23-11 — — — — —
E23-12 BLU Diagnosis switch
terminal (Hong
Kong model) 4 – 5 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E23-13 YEL/
RED Clock signal for
immobilizer coil
antenna
10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E23-14 — — — — —
E23-15 GRN/
WHT Fuel pump relay
output 0 – 2.5 V
For 2 sec. from the time
ignition switch is turned
ON or while engine is
running.
—
10 – 14 V On and after 2 sec. from
the time ignition switch is
turned ON or while engine
is at stop.
E23-16 BLK/
RED Main power supply 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
E23-17 — — — — —
E23-18 WHT CAN (low)
communication line
(active low signal)
for ABS control
module, BCM,
combination meter *0.5 – 2.5 V
(“Reference
waveform No.29: ”) Ignition switch turned ON
with engine at stop. CAN communication line
signal is pulse. Pulse
signal displayed with a
regular frequency which
varies depending on
engine condition.
E23-19 BLU/
WHT Electric load signal
for heater blower
motor 10 – 14 V
Ignition switch turned ON,
blower fan selector at OFF
position.
—
0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned ON,
blower fan selector at 2nd
speed position or more.
E23-20 GRN/
WHT Stop lamp switch
signal 0 – 1 V
Ignition switch turned ON,
stop lamp not lit up.
—
10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON,
stop lamp lit up.
E23-21 — — — — —
E23-22 — — — — —
E23-23 — — — — —
E23-24 — — — — —
Terminal
No. Wire
color Circuit Normal voltage Condition Remarks

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-1 Engine Mechanical:
Engine
Engine Mechanical
General Description
Engine Construction DescriptionS7RS0B1401001
The engine is water-cooled, in line 4 cylinders, 4 stroke cycle gasoline unit with its DOHC (Double overhead camshaft)
valve mechanism arranged for “V” type valve configurat ion and 16 valves (4 valves/one cylinder). The double
overhead camshaft is mounted over the cy linder head; it is driven from crankshaft through timing chain, and no push
rods are provided in the valve train system.
I6RS0C140001-02

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-6
6) Connect special tool (Vacuum gauge) to PCV hose (1).
Special tool
(A): 09915–67311
7) Blind PCV valve (2) using tape (3) or the like.
8) Install air cleaner assembly and air suction hose referring to “Air Cleaner Components”.
9) Run engine at specified idle speed and read vacuum gauge. Vacuum should be within specification.
Vacuum specification (at sea level)
59 – 73 kPa (45 – 55 cmHg, 17.7 – 21.6 in.Hg) at
specified idle speed
10) Remove air cleaner assembly and air suction hose referring to “Air Cleaner Components”.
11) Disconnect special tool (vacuum gage) from PCV valve.
12) Detach blind cap from PCV valve, and connect PCV hose to PCV valve.
13) Install air cleaner assembly and air suction hose referring to “Air Cleaner Components”.
14) Install engine cover.
Valve Lash (Clearance) InspectionS7RS0B1404003
1) Remove negative cable at battery.
2) Remove cylinder head cover referring to “Cylinder Head Cover Removal and Installation”.
3) Remove right side engine under cover, if necessary.
4) Using 17 mm wrench, turn crankshaft pulley (1) clockwise until cam lobes (2) become perpendicular
to shim faces (3) at valves “1” and “7” as shown in
the figure. 5) Check valve lashes with thickness gauge (4)
according to the following procedure.
a) Check valve lashes at valves “1” and “7”.
b) Turn camshafts by 90 ° (by turning crankshaft
with wrench).
c) Make sure that cam lobes are perpendicular to shim faces at valves to be checked (in this case,
“3” and “8”), if not, adjust it by turning crankshaft.
Check valve lashes.
d) In the same manner as b) – c), check valve
lashes at valves “4” and “6”.
e) In the same manner as b) – c) again, check valve lashes at valves “2” and “5”.
If valve lash is out of specification, record valve lash and
adjust it to specification by replacing shim.
Valve clearance specification
When cold (Coolant te mperature is 15 – 25 °C (59 –
77 °F)):
• Intake: 0.18 – 0.22 mm (0.007 – 0.009 in.)
• Exhaust: 0.28 – 0.32 mm (0.011 – 0.013 in.)
When hot (Coolant temperature is 60 – 68 °C (140 –
154 °F)):
• Intake: 0.21 – 0.27 mm (0.008 – 0.011 in.)
• Exhaust: 0.30 – 0.36 mm (0.012 – 0.014 in.)
(A)
13 2
I3RM0A140003-01
I3RM0A140004-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-7 Engine Mechanical:
Replacement of Shim1) Close the valve whose shim (2) is to be replaced by turning crankshaft, then tu rn tappet (3) till its cut
section (1) faces inside as shown in the figure.
2) Lift down the valve by turning crankshaft to 360° .
3) Hold tappet at that position using special tool as follows.
a) Remove its housing bolts.
b) Check housing No. and select special tool corresponding to housing No., referring to
“Special tool selection table”.
Special tool selection table
c) Hold down the tappet so as not to contact the shim by installing special tool on camshaft
housing with housing bolt (1) tighten housing
bolts by hand.
Special tool
(A): 09916–67020
(A): 09916–67021 4) Turn camshaft by approximately 90
° clockwise and
remove shim (3).
WARNING!
Never put in the hand between camshaft and
tappet.

5) Using a micrometer (2), measure the thickness of the removed shim (1), and determine replacement
shim by calculating the thickness of new shim with
the following formula and table.
Shim thickness specification
Intake side:
A = B + C – 0.20 mm (0.008 in.)
Exhaust side:
A = B + C – 0.30 mm (0.012 in.)
A: Thickness of new shim
B: Thickness of removed shim
C: Measured valve clearance
No. on camshaft
housing Embossed mark on
special tool
I2 IN2
I3, I4, I5 IN345
E2 EX2
E3, E4, E5 EX345
A: I: Intake side or E: Exhaust side
B: Position from timing chain side
C: Pointing to timing chain side
I2RH0B140006-01
I2RH0B140011-01
1. Special tool
2. Magnet
I6RS0B141028-01
I2RH0B140013-01
I2RH0B140014-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-8
For example of intake side:
When thickness of removed shim is 2.40 mm (0.094
in.), and measured valve clearance is 0.45 mm
(0.018 in.).
A = 2.40 mm (0.094 in.) + 0.45 mm (0.018 in.) – 0.20
mm (0.008 in.) = 2.65 mm (0.104 in.)
Calculated thickness of new shim = 2.65 mm (0.104
in.)
6) Select new shim No. (1) with a thickness as close as possible to calculated value.
Available new shims No.
7) Install new shim facing shim No. side with tappet. 8) Lift valve by turning crankshaft counterclockwise (in
opposite direction against above Step 4)) and
remove special tool.
Special tool
(A): 09916–67020
(A): 09916–67021
9) Install camshaft housing (1) and tighten bolts to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Camshaft housing bolt (a ): 11 N·m (1.1 kgf-m,
8.0 lb-ft)
10) Check valve clearance again after adjusting it. 11) After checking and adjusting all valves.
12) Install cylinder head cover referring to “Cylinder Head Cover Removal and Installation”.
Thickness
mm (in.) Shim No.Thickness
mm (in.) Shim No.
2.175 (0.0856) 218 2.600 (0.1024) 260
2.200 (0.0866) 220 2.625 (0.1033) 263
2.225 (0.0876) 223 2.650 (0.1043) 265
2.250 (0.0886) 225 2.675 (0.1053) 268
2.275 (0.0896) 228 2.700 (0.1063) 270
2.300 (0.0906) 230 2.725 (0.1073) 273
2.325 (0.0915) 233 2.750 (0.1083) 275
2.350 (0.0925) 235 2.775 (0.1093) 278
2.375 (0.0935) 238 2.800 (0.1102) 280
2.400 (0.0945) 240 2.825 (0.1112) 283
2.425 (0.0955) 243 2.850 (0.1122) 285
2.450 (0.0965) 245 2.875 (0.1132) 288
2.475 (0.0974) 248 2.900 (0.1142) 290
2.500 (0.0984) 250 2.925 (0.1152) 293
2.525 (0.0994) 253 2.950 (0.1161) 295
2.550 (0.1004) 255 2.975 (0.1171) 298
2.575 (0.1014) 258 3.000 (0.1181) 300
I2RH0B140015-01
1. Tappet
2. Camshaft
(A)2
1
I3RM0A140006-01
I2RH0B140149-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-20
15) Install A/C compressor to its bracket (if equipped) referring to “Compressor Assembly Removal and
Installation in Section 7B” or “Compressor Assembly
Removal and Installa tion in Section 7B”.
16) Adjust A/C compressor belt tension (if equipped) referring to “Compressor Drive Belt Inspection and
Adjustment in Section 7B” or “Compressor Drive Belt
Inspection and Adjustment in Section 7B”.
17) Check to ensure that a ll removed parts are back in
place.
Reinstall any necessary parts which have not been
reinstalled.
18) Refill cooling system with coolant referring to “Cooling System Flush and Refill in Section 1F”. 19) Refill engine with engine oil
referring to “Engine Oil
and Filter Change in Section 0B”.
20) Refill transaxle with transa xle oil referring to“Manual
Transaxle Oil Change in Section 5B” or “A/T Fluid
Change in Section 5A”.
21) Install battery and tray.
22) Connect positive and negative cable at battery.
23) Install engine hood and connect windshield washer hose.
24) Verify that there is no fu el leakage, coolant leakage,
oil leakage and exhaust gas leakage at each
connection.
Timing Chain Cover ComponentsS7RS0B1406012
I6RS0C140015-02
1. Crankshaft pulley bolt 13. Oil gallery pipe No.2 bolt
2. Crankshaft pulley 14. Oil gallery pipe No.3
3. Oil seal : Apply engine oil to oil seal lip. 15. Oil gallery pipe No.3 bolt
4. Timing chain cover : Apply sealant 99000-31140 to the mating surface of cylinder and cylinder head.
: Apply sealant 99000-31260 to the mating surface of timing chain cover referring to the
figure of Step 4) of “Installation” under “Timing Chain Cover Removal and Installation”. 16. O-ring
: Apply engine oil.
5. Pin 17. Oil control valve
6. Cap bolt 18. Oil control valve mounting nut
7. Timing chain cover mounting bolts 19. Cap
8. Timing chain cover mounting nut : 11 N ⋅m (1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
9. Oil gallery pipe No.1 :25 N⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft)

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-21 Engine Mechanical:
Timing Chain Cover Removal and InstallationS7RS0B1406013
CAUTION!
• Keep working table, tools and hands clean while overhauling.
• Use special care to handle aluminum parts so as not to damage them.
• Do not expose removed parts to dust. Keep them always clean.

Removal
1) Remove engine assembly from vehicle referring to “Engine Assembly Removal and Installation”.
2) Remove water pump / generator drive belt referring to “Water Pump / Generator Drive Belt Removal and
Installation in Section 1J”.
3) Remove crankshaft pulley bolt. To lock crankshaft pulley (1), use special tool with it
as shown in figure.
Special tool
(A): 09917–68221
4) Remove crankshaft pulley (1). If it is hard to remove, use special tools as shown in
figure.
Special tool
(A): 09944–36011
(B): 09926–58010 5) Remove cylinder head cove
r referring to “Cylinder
Head Cover Removal and Installation”.
6) Remove oil pan referring to “Oil Pan and Oil Pump
Strainer Removal and Inst allation in Section 1E”.
7) Remove water pump pulley.
8) Remove A/C bracket from cylinder block.
9) Remove oil gallery pipe s No.2 (1) and No.3 (2).
10) Remove cap (1) from timing chain cover (2). 11) Remove timing chain cover (2).
12) Remove oil control valve from timing chain cover referring to “Oil Cont rol Valve Removal and
Installation”.
10. Copper washer :30 N⋅m (3.0 kgf-m, 22.0 lb-ft)
11. Oil gallery pipe No.1 bolt : 150 N⋅m (15.0 kgf-m, 108.5 lb-ft)
12. Oil gallery pipe No.2 : Do not reuse.
I2RH0B140051-01
I2RH0B140052-01
1
2
I3RH0B140021-01
1 2
I3RH0B140022-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-23 Engine Mechanical:
8) Install new O-ring (1) to oil gallery pipes No.2 (2) and
No.3 (3).
9) Install oil gallery pipes No.2 and No.3 to cylinder
head (4) and timing chain cover (5).
Tighten bolts to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Oil gallery pipe No.2 and No.3 bolt (a): 11 N·m (
1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
10) Install water pump pulley. 11) Install cylinder head cover referring to “Cylinder Head Cover Removal and Installation”.
12) Install oil pan referring to “Oil Pan and Oil Pump
Strainer Removal and Installation in Section 1E”.
13) Install crankshaft pulley (1). Tighten bolt (2) to specified torque. To lock crankshaft pulley, use
special tool with it as shown in figure.
Special tool
(A): 09917–68221
Tightening torque
Crankshaft pulley bolt (a): 150 N·m (15.0 kgf-m,
108.5 lb-ft)
14) Install engine assembly to vehicle referring to “Engine Assembly Removal and Installation”.
Timing Chain Cover InspectionS7RS0B1406014
Oil Seal
Check oil seal lip for fault or other damage. Replace as
necessary. Timing Chain Cover
Inspect strainer (1) of oil passage for driving intake cam
timing sprocket assembly (VVT actuator).
If clog or foreign matter exists, clean strainer.
Oil Control Valve Removal and InstallationS7RS0B1406015
Removal
Remove oil gallery pipe No.1
(1) and oil control valve (2)
from timing chain cover (3).
Installation
1) Install new O-ring (4) to oil control valve.
2) Install oil control valve to timing chain cover. Tighten nuts to specification.
Tightening torque
Oil control valve mounting nut (a): 11 N·m (1.1
kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
3) Install oil gallery pipe No .1 with new copper washers
(5) to timing chain cover.
Tighten bolts to specification.
Tightening torque
Oil gallery pipe No.1 bolt (b): 30 N·m (3.0 kgf-m,
21.5 lb-ft)
(a)
(a) 1
2
3
4
5
I3RH0B140027-01
I2RH0B140056-01
1
I3RH0B140028-01
1
5
(b) 3
(a)
2 4
5
I3RM0A140027-01