axle shaft SUZUKI SWIFT 2006 2.G Service Owner's Guide

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-3
General Description
A/T DescriptionS7RS0B5101001
This automatic transaxle is electronic control full automatic transaxle with forward 4-speed and reverse 1-speed.
The torque converter is a 3-element, 1-step and 2-phase type and is equipped with an automatically controlled lock-up
mechanism.
The gear change device consists of a ravigneau type planet ary gear unit, 3 multiple disc type clutches, 3 multiple disc
type brakes and 2 one-way clutches.
The hydraulic pressure control device consists of a valve body assembly, pressure control solenoid valve (linear
solenoid), 2 shift solenoid va lves, TCC pressure control solenoid valve (lin ear solenoid) and a timing solenoid valve.
Optimum line pressure complying with engine torque is produced by the pressure control solenoid valve in
dependence upon control signal from transmission control module (TCM). This makes it possible to control the line
pressure with high accuracy in accordance with the engine power and running conditions to achieve smooth shifting
characteristics and high efficiency.
A clutch-to-clutch control system is prov ided for shifting between 3rd gear and 4th gear. This clutch-to-clutch control
system is made to function optimally , so that hydraulic pressure controls such as shown below are conducted.
• When upshifting from 3rd gear to 4th gear, to adjust the drain hydraulic pressure at releasing the forward clutch, a
timing solenoid valve is used to switch a hydraulic passage with an orifice to another during shifting.
• When downshifting from 4th gear to 3rd gear, to adjust the line pressure applied to the forward clutch at engaging the forward clutch, a timing solenoid valve is used to s witch a hydraulic passage with an orifice to another during
shifting.
• When upshifting from 3rd gear to 4th gear with engine throttle opened, to optimize the line pressure applied to the forward clutch at releasing the forward clutch, the learning control is processed to compensate the switching timing
of the timing solenoid at every shifting.
• When downshifting from 4th gear to 3rd gear with engine throttle opened, to optimize the line pressure applied to
the forward clutch at engaging the forw ard clutch, the learning control is processed to compensate the line pressure
at every shifting.
Employing the ravigneau type planetary gear unit and this clutch-to-clutch control system greatly simplifies the
construction to make possible a lightweight and compact transaxle.
A line pressure learning control is conducted to provide opti mum shifting time at every upshifting with engine throttle
opened. If long upshifting time is detected, the subsequent line pressure applied during upshifting is intensified. On the
contrary, if short upshifting time is detected, the subs equent line pressure applied during upshifting is weakened.
Slip controlled lock-up function
Even at a lower speed than when the TCC gets engaged completely, control over the TCC pressure control solenoid
works to cause the TCC to slip (be engaged slightly), ther eby improving the transmission efficiency. While such slip
control is being executed, the oil pressure applied to the TCC is controlled by the TCC pressure control solenoid so
that the difference between the engine speed and the input shaft speed becomes close to the specified value.
Also, during deceleration, the TCC is made to slip (be enga ged slightly) to raise the engine speed and enlarge the fuel
cut operation range so that better fuel consumption is achieved.
Due to this reason, it is absolutely necessary for the automati c transmission to use ATF suitable for slip control. Use of
any fluid other than the specified ATF may cause j uddering or some other faulty condition to occur.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-4 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
1
2
3
4567891011121314151617
18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25
26
27
28I3RM0B510001-01
1. Drive plate 11. 1st and reverse brake 21. Rear sun gear
2. Torque converter clutch (TCC) 12. Ring gear22. Front sun gear
3. Torque converter 13. Long planet pinion23. Short planet pinion
4. Input shaft 14. One-way No.2 clutch 24. Countershaft
5. Oil pump 15. 2nd brake25. Reduction driven gear
6. Direct clutch drum (double as sensor ro tor for input shaft speed sensor) 16. One-way No.1 clutch 26. Differential case assembly
7. Direct clutch 17. O/D and 2nd coast brake 27. Final gear
8. Parking lock gear 18. Intermediate shaft28.Output shaft speed sensor drive gear
9. Reduction drive gear 19. Forward clutch
10. Planet carrier 20. Reverse clutch

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-5
SpecificationsItem Specifications
Torque converter Ty p e
Stall torque ratio 3-element, 1-step, 2-phase type (with TCC (lock-up)
mechanism)
2.0 – 2.2
Oil pump Ty p e
Drive system Internal involute gear type oil pump (non crescent type)
Engine driven
Gear change
device Type Forward 4-step, reverse 1-step planetary gear type
Shift position
“P” range Gear in neutral, output shaft fixed, engine start
“R” range Reverse
“N” range Gear in neutral, engine start
“D” range
Forward 1st
↔ 2nd ↔ 3rd ↔ 4th automatic gear
change
“3” range Forward 1st
↔ 2nd ↔ 3rd ← 4th automatic gear
change
“2” range Forward 1st ↔ 2nd ← 3rd automatic gear change
“L” range Forward 1st
← 2nd ← 3rd reduction, and fixed at 1st
gear
Gear
ratio 1st 2.875 Number of teeth Front sun gear: 24
2nd 1.568 Rear sun gear: 30
3rd 1.000 Long planet pinion: 20
4th (overdrive gear) 0.697 Short planet pinion: 19
Reverse (reverse gear) 2.300 Ring gear: 69
Control elements Wet type multiple-disc clutch... 3 sets
Wet type multiple-d
isc brake... 3 sets
One-way clutch... 2 sets
Reduction gear ratio 1.023
Final gear reduction ratio 4.277
Lubrication Lubrication system Force feed system by oil pump
Cooling Cooling system Radiator assisted cooling (water-cooled)
Fluid used SUZUKI ATF 3317 or Mobil ATF 3309

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-6 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Clutch / Brake / Planetary Gear Function of Automatic TransaxleS7RS0B5101002
Functions
12
4
3 5
6
7
89
10 11
12 13
14 15 16
17
18
19
I4RS0A510001-01
1. Input shaft and intermediate shaft 6. Long planet pi nion 11. O/D and 2nd coast brake 16. Rear sun gear
2. Direct clutch 7. 1st and reverse brak e 12. Reverse clutch 17. Final drive gear
3. Reduction drive gear 8. One-way No.2 clutch 13. Forward clutch 18. Reduction driven gear
4. Planet carrier 9. 2nd brake 14. Ring gear 19. Final driven gear
5. Short planet pinion 10. One-way No.1 clutch 15. Front sun gear
Part name Function
Forward clutch Meshes intermediate shaft and front sun gear Direct clutch Meshes input shaft and planet carrier
Reverse clutch Meshes intermediate shaft and rear sun gear
O/D and 2nd coast brake Fixes rear sun gear 2nd brake Fixes rear sun gear
1st and reverse brake Fixes planet carrier One-way No.1 clutch Prevents rear sun gear from turning counterclockwise
One-way No.2 clutch Prevents planet ca rrier from turning counterclockwise

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-10 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Schematic and Routing Diagram
Transmission Control Module (TCM) Wiring DiagramS7RS0B5102001
IG1
115
5
5
8
9
10 7
P
R
N
D
2
L
12
12V 2.5V
5V
12V
5V
12V
12V
12V
12V
WHT
BLK
BLK
BLK
BLK
PPLBLK/RED
BLK/ORN
IG11
RED/BLK
YEL/BLKYEL/BLU
LT GRN/BLK
+BB
WHT/RED
14
20
15
16
17
19
12V18
1
2
3
4
6
13 21
26
24
27
28 29
30
WHT
WHT
RED
RED
WHT
RED
65
16 15 14 13 12 11 43
24 23 2122 10 9 8 721
1920 18 17
C34
17 16
26 25
15 14
65 3
42
13 12
23 2224 11 10 9
21 20 19 87
18
1
C35
[A]
22
25
YELYEL/GRN
WHT
P
N
BRN
LT GRN
ORN
BLK/YEL
BLU/BLK
GRY
LT GRN/BLK WHT/BLU
WHT/BLK
C34-11
C34-12
C34-16
C34-15
C34-14
C34-4
C34-2
C34-1
C34-23 C34-6
C34-24 C34-5
C34-3
RED
GRN
GRN/ORN PNK/BLK
GRN/YEL
LT GRN/BLKC35-6
C35-16
C35-23 C35-25
C35-20
C35-1
C35-8
C35-7
C35-19
C35-18 C34-17 C34-7
4IG11
12V
23
PPL/WHT
LT GRN
I6RS0C510005-01
1. TCM 12. Backup lamp 23. Starter motor relay
2. Input shaft speed sensor 13. Data link connector DLC 24. Ignition switch
3. Output shaft speed sensor 14. Transmission fluid temperature sensor 25. Starter motor
4. ECM 15. Shift solenoid valve-A (No.1) 26. “DOME” fuse
5. CAN driver 16. Shift solenoid valve-B (No.2) 27. “AT ETM” fuse
6. BCM 17. Timing solenoid valve 28. “IG SIG” fuse
7. Meter driver 18. TCC lock-up pressure control solenoid valve 29. “ST SIG” fuse
8. “3” position switch 19. Pressure control solenoid valve 30. “ST MOT” fuse
9. Shift lock solenoid 20. A/T [A]: Terminal arrangement of TCM connector
(viewed from harness side)
10. Brake light switch 21. A/T relay
11. Transmission range sensor 22. Inhibitor switch (including transmission range sensor)

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-14 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
6. Output shaft speed sensor 13. Shift solenoid valve-A (No.1) 20. Transmission warning light
7. Input shaft speed sensor 14. Transmission range sensor
INPUT OUTPUT
TCMECM
Gear shift control
4th gear inhibit control
Slope shift control
Slip control
Lock up control
Torque control
Line pressure control
Overrun control
Reverse control
Squat control
Input shaft speed sensor
Output shaft speed sensor
"3" position switch ATF temp. sensor
Shift switch
- Range "P" signal
- Range "R" signal
- Range "N" signal
- Range "D" signal
- Range "2" signal
- Range "L" signal
Fail safe function
Self diagnosis
Warning function
ECM
Shift solenoid valve-A
Shift solenoid valve-B
TCC pressure control
solenoid valve
Pressure control
solenoid valve
Signal on CAN
communincation line
COMB. METER
-Engine torque
-Engine speed
-Throttle position
-A/C compressor clutch
-Coolant temperature
-Brake pedal switch -ATF temp.
-Torque request
-Vehicle speed pulse
-Transmission actual gear
position
-A/T select lever position
-Accelerator pedal position
-Transmission warning light
-A/T select lever position
I7RS0B510005-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-18 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Visual InspectionS7RS0B5104002
Visually check the following parts and systems.
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) CheckS7RS0B5104003
Refer to the same item in “Malfunction Indicator Lam p (MIL) Check in Section 1A” for checking procedure.
Transmission Warning Light CheckS7RS0B5104004
1) Turn ignition switch ON.
2) Check that transmission warning light lights for about 2 – 4 sec. and then goes OFF.
If anything faulty is found, advance “Transmission Warn ing Light Circuit Check – Light Does Not Come “ON” at
Ignition Switch ON” or “Transmission Warning Light Circu it Check – Light Remains “ON” at Ignition Switch ON”.
Inspection item Referring
• A/T fluid ----- level, leakage, color “Automatic Transaxle Fluid Level Inspection in Section 0B”
• A/T fluid hoses ----- disconnection, looseness, deterioration “A/T Fluid Cooler Hoses Replacement”
• A/T select cable ----- installation “S elect Cable Removal and Installation”
• Engine oil ----- level, leakage “Engine Oil and Filter Change in Section 0B”
• Engine coolant ----- level, leakage “Engine Coolant Change in Section 0B”
• Engine mountings ----- play, looseness, damage “Engine Assembly Removal and Installation in Section 1D”
• Suspension ----- play, looseness “Suspension, Wheels and Tires Symptom Diagnosis in Section 2A”
• Drive shafts ----- damage “Front Drive Shaft Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection in Section 3A”
• Battery ----- indicator condition, corrosion of terminal “Battery Inspection in Section 1J”
• Connectors of electric wire harness ----- disconnection, friction “Electronic Shift Control System Components
Location”
• Fuses ----- burning
• Parts ----- installation, damage
• Bolts ----- looseness
• Other parts that can be checked visually
Also check the following items at engine start, if possible.
• Transmission warning light (if equipped) ----- Operation “Transmission Warning Light Check”
• Malfunction indicator lamp ----- Operation “Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Check”
• Charge warning lamp ----- Operation “Generator Symptom Diagnosis in Section 1J”
• Engine oil pressure warning lamp ----- Operation “Oil Pressure Warning Ligh t Symptom Diagnosis in
Section 9C”
• Engine coolant temp. meter ----- Operation “Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Meter
Symptom Diagnosis in Section 9C”
• Other parts that can be checked visually
I4RS0A510008-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-21
Fail-Safe TableS7RS0B5104008
This function is provided by the safe mechanism that assures safe driveability even when the solenoid valve, sensor or
its circuit fails. The following table shows th e fail-safe function for each fail condition of sensor, solenoid or its circuit.
DTC No. Trouble area Fail-safe operation
) P0705 Transmission range sensor circuit
malfunction (PRNDL input) • Selected range is set in priority order shown below.
D> 2> L> R> N> P
• Slip controlled lock-up function is inhibited to operate.
• Learning control is inhibited.
) P0707 Transmission range sensor circuit low • Selected range is assumed to be “D” range.
• Slip controlled lock-up function is inhibited to operate.
• Learning control is inhibited.
) P0712 Transmission fluid temperature sensor “A”
circuit low • A/T fluid temperature is assumed to be 200
°C (392 °F).
• Upshifting to 4th gear is inhibited.
• Lock-up function is inhibited to operate.
• Garage shift control is inhibited.
• Learning control is inhibited.
)
P0713 Transmission fluid temperature sensor “A”
circuit high
) P0717 Input / Turbine speed sensor “A” circuit no
signal • Upshifting to 4th gear is inhibited.
• Lock-up function is inhibited to operate.
• Line pressure control at gear shifting is inhibited.
• Torque reducing request to ECM (torque reduction control)
is inhibited.
• Garage shift control is inhibited.
• Learning control is inhibited.
) P0722 Output speed sensor circuit no signal • Vehicle speed which is calculated by input shaft speed
sensor signal is used for gear shifting control instead of
vehicle speed calculated by output shaft speed sensor
signal.
• Upshifting to 4th gear is inhibited.
• Lock-up function is inhibited to operate.
• Line pressure control at gear shifting is inhibited.
• Torque reducing request to ECM (torque reduction control) is inhibited.
• Garage shift control is inhibited.
• Learning control is inhibited.
) P0787 Shift / Timing solenoid Low
• Power supply for all solenoid valves is cut.
• Gear position is fixed in 3rd gear.
• Line pressure control at gear shifting is inhibited.
• Look-up function is inhibited to operate.
• Garage shift control is inhibited.
• Torque reducing request to ECM (torque reduction control)
is inhibited.
)
P0788 Shift / Timing solenoid High
) P0962 Pressure control solenoid “A” control
circuit low
) P0963 Pressure control solenoid “A” control
circuit high
) P0973 Shift solenoid “A” control circuit low
) P0974 Shift solenoid “A” control circuit high
) P0976 Shift solenoid “B” control circuit low
) P0977 Shift solenoid “B” control circuit high
) P0961 Pressure control solenoid “A” control
circuit range / performance • Gear position is fixed in 3rd gear.
• Lock-up function is inhibited to operate.
• Slip controlled lock-up function is inhibited to operate.
• Line pressure control at gear shifting is inhibited.
• Torque reducing request to ECM (torque reduction control)
is inhibited.
• Garage shift control is inhibited.
• Leaning control is inhibited.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-24 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
) ENGINE SPEED At engine idle spee d Engine idle speed is displayed
) INPUT SHAFT
REVOLUTION Ignition switch ON and engine stop 0 RPM
At 60 km/h (37.5 mile/h) constant speed, 20% or less
throttle opening and 3rd gear (“3” range)
2300 RPM
(displayed in increments of 50 rpm)
) OUTPUT SHAFT
REVOLUTION At vehicle stop 0 RPM
At 60 km/h (37.5 mile/h) constant speed, 20% or less
throttle opening and 3rd gear (“3” range)
2300 RPM
(displayed in increments of 50 rpm)
) BATTERY
VOLTAGE Ignition switch ON and engine stop Battery voltage is displayed
(8 – 16 V)
) AT F
TEMPERATURE After driving at 60 km/h (37.5 mile/h) for 15 minutes or
more, and A/T fluid temperature around sensor
reaches 70 – 80
°C (158 – 176 °F) 70 – 80
°C (158 – 176 °F)
) SHIFT SOLENOID-
A COMMAND At vehicle stop ON
At 60 km/h (37.5 mile/h) constant speed, 20% or less
throttle opening and 3rd gear (“3” range)
OFF
) SHIFT SOLENOID-
A MONITOR At vehicle stop ON
At 60 km/h (37.5 mile/h) constant speed, 20% or less
throttle opening and 3rd gear (“3” range)
OFF
) SHIFT SOLENOID-
B COMMAND At vehicle stop ON
At 60 km/h (37.5 mile/h) constant speed, 20% or less
throttle opening and 3rd gear (“3” range)
OFF
) SHIFT SOLENOID-
B MONITOR At vehicle stop ON
At 60 km/h (37.5 mile/h) constant speed, 20% or less
throttle opening and 3rd gear (“3” range)
OFF
) TIMING SOLENOID
COMMAND Ignition switch ON and sele
ct lever is in “N” range OFF
For about 0.5 sec. while on gear shifting between 3rd
and 4th or gear shifting “N” to “D” ON
) TIMING SOLENOID
MONITOR Ignition switch ON and sele
ct lever is in “N” range OFF
For about 0.5 sec. while on gear shifting between 3rd
and 4th or gear shifting “N” to “D” ON
) TCC SOLENOID At vehicle stop, closed throttle, engine idle speed and
1st gear 0%
) PRESSURE
CONTROL SOLENOID At vehicle stop, closed throttle, engine idle speed and
1st gear
0%
) VEHICLE SPEED At vehicle stop 0 km/h, 0 MPH
) O/D OFF SWITCH Ignition switch ON Shift select lever to “3” or “2”
range
ON
Shift select lever to other above
range OFF
) TRANSAXLE
RANGE Ignition switch ONSelect lever is in “P” position P
Select lever is in “R
” position R
Select lever is in “N” position N
Select lever is in “D” position D
Select lever is in “3” position D
Select lever is in “2” position 2
Select lever is in “L” position L
) D RANGE SIGNAL Ignition switch ON Select lever is in “P” position
OFF
Select lever is in “R” position ON
Select lever is in “N” position OFF
Select lever is in “D” position ON
Select lever is in “3” position ON
Select lever is in “2” position ON
Select lever is in “L” position ON
) THROTTLE
POSITION Ignition switch ONAccelerator peda
l is depressed 0 – 100% (Varies depending on
depressed value)
Accelerator peda l is released 0%
) BRAKE SWITCH Ignition switch ON Brake pedal is depressed
ON
Brake pedal is released OFF
Scan tool data
Vehicle condition Normal condition / reference
values

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-25
Scan Tool Data Definitions:
GEAR POSITION
Current gear position computed by throttle position
coming from ECM and vehicle speed.
ENGINE SPEED (RPM)
Engine speed computed by reference pulses from
crankshaft position sensor.
INPUT SHAFT REVOLUTION (RPM)
Input shaft revolution computed by reference pulses
coming from input shaft speed sensor on transaxle case.
OUTPUT SHAFT REVOLUTION (RPM)
Output shaft revolution computed by reference pulses
coming from output shaft speed sensor on transaxle
case.
BATTERY VOLTAGE (V)
Battery voltage read by TCM as analog input signal by
TCM.
ATF TEMPERATURE (°C, °F)
ATF temperature decided by signal from transmission
fluid temperature sensor installed on valve body.
SHIFT SOLENOID-A COMMAND
ON: ON command being outputted to shift solenoid
valve-A (No.1)
OFF: ON command not being outputted to shift solenoid
valve-A (No.1)
SHIFT SOLENOID-A MONITOR
ON: Electricity being passed to shift solenoid valve-A
(No.1)
OFF: Electricity not being passed to shift solenoid valve-
A (No.1)
SHIFT SOLENOID-B COMMAND
ON: ON command being outputted to shift solenoid
valve-B (No.2) OFF: ON command not being outputted to shift solenoid
valve-B (No.2)
SHIFT SOLENOID-B MONITOR
ON: Electricity being passed to shift solenoid valve-B
(No.2)
OFF: Electricity not being passed to shift solenoid valve-
B (No.2)
TIMING SOLENOID COMMAND
ON: ON command being outputted to timing solenoid
valve
OFF: ON command not being outputted to timing
solenoid valve
TIMING SOLENOID MONITOR
ON: Electricity being passed to timing solenoid valve
OFF: Electricity not being passed to timing solenoid
valve
TCC SOLENOID
Electric current value ratio between electric current value
being outputted from TCM to solenoid and maximum
value can be outputted by TCM.
PRESSURE CONTROL SOLENOID
Electric current value ratio between electric current value
being outputted from TCM to solenoid and maximum
value can be outputted by TCM.
VEHICLE SPEED (KPH/MPH)
Vehicle speed computed by reference pulse signals
coming from vehicle speed sensor on transaxle case.
O/D OFF SWITCH (“3” position switch)
Inputted signal from “3” position switch in select lever
assembly.
ON: Shift select lever to “3” or “2” range
OFF: Shift select lever to other above range
)
TORQUE
REDUCTION SIGNAL While on gear upshifting with 25% or more throttle
opening
ON
Under condition of not shifting gear OFF
) ENGINE COOLANT
TEMPERATURE Ignition switch ON Engine coolant temperature is
displayed
) AIR CONDITIONER
SIGNAL Ignition switch ON and air conditioner switch OFF OFF
) ENGINE TORQUE
SIGNAL Ignition switch ON and engine stop 0 N
⋅m
) SLIP RPM Engine running at idle speed
and select lever is in “P”
range 0 RPM
Engine running, vehicle stop and select lever is in “D”
range Engine speed is displayed
) MIL REQUEST Ignition switch ON OFF
) FUEL CUT FLAG Ignition switch ON OFFScan tool data Vehicle condition
Normal condition / reference
values