406 SUZUKI SWIFT 2007 2.G Service Owner's Manual

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-25 Engine Mechanical:
Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner Removal
and Installation
S7RS0B1406018
Removal
CAUTION!
After timing chain is removed, never turn
crankshaft and camshafts independently
more than its allowable turning range
described in “Installation”.
If turned, interferen ce may occur between
piston and valves and valves themselves,
and parts related to piston and valves may be
damaged.

1) Remove timing chain cover referring to “Timing Chain Cover Removal and Installation”.
2) By turning crankshaft, align camshafts and crankshaft at specific position as follows.
a) Align both intake and exhaust camshaft timing sprocket marks (1) with notches (2) of cylinder
head respectively.
b) Align crankshaft sprocket key (3) with notch of cylinder block (4).
Position crankshaft sprocke t key (3) at upside of
crankshaft as shown in figure.
3) Remove timing chain tensioner adjuster assembly (5).
4) Remove timing chain tensioner (6).
5) Remove timing chain No.1 guide (7).
6) Remove timing chain (8) with crankshaft timing sprocket (9). Installation
CAUTION!
After timing chain is removed, never turn
crankshaft and camshafts independently
more than such an extent (“a”, “b”) as shown
in figure.
If turned, interferen
ce may occur between
piston and valves and valves themselves,
and parts related to piston and valves may be
damaged.

1) Check that match marks (1) on intake and exhaust camshaft timing sprockets are in match with notches
(2) on cylinder head as shown in figure.
2) Set key (3) and turn crankshaft to position key on upside of crankshaft.
3
4
1
1
2
5
67
8
9
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“a”: 90 °4. Camshaft (IN and EX) allowable turning range.
By marks on camshaft timing sprocket within 15 ° from notches
on cylinder head on both right and left.
“b”: 15 °5. Crankshaft allowable turning range.
By key on crankshaft, within 90 ° from top on both right and left.
“a”
“b”
“b”“b”
“b”
“a”
1
12
4
3
5
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-27 Engine Mechanical:
8) Screw in plunger (1) by turning body (2) in arrow direction and install a reta iner (3) (wire) to hold
plunger in place.
9) Install timing chain tensioner adjuster assembly (1) with a retainer (2).
Tighten adjuster bolts to specified torque and then
remove a retainer from chain tensioner adjuster
assembly.
Tightening torque
Timing chain tensioner adjuster bolt (a): 11 N·m
(1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
10) Apply engine oil to timing chain, and then turn crankshaft clockwise by 2 revolutions and check that
match marks (1) are at the following specific
positions.
• Intake and exhaust camshaft timing sprockets makes (1) are in match with notches (2) on
cylinder head.
• Crankshaft sprocket key (3) is in match with notch of cylinder block (4).
• Crankshaft sprocket key (3) is on upside of crankshaft as shown in figure. 11) Install timing chain cover referring to “Timing Chain
Cover Removal and Installation”.
Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner InspectionS7RS0B1406019
Timing Chain No.1 Guide
Check shoe (1) for wear or damage.
Timing Chain Tensioner
Check shoe (1) for wear or damage.
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2
3 4
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-28
Crankshaft Timing Sprocket
Check teeth of sprocket for wear or damage.Timing Chain
Check timing chain for wear or damage.
Timing Chain Tensioner Adjuster
Check that tooth surface (1) are free from damage.
Camshaft, Tappet and Shim ComponentsS7RS0B1406020
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1. Intake camshaft
5. Shim
: Shim No. on it faces tappet side. 9. Camshaft bearing
: Install a bearing half with some holes to upper side of intake
camshaft No.1 bearing.
2. Intake camshaft sprocket assembly 6. Tappet : 60 N⋅m (6.0 kgf-m, 43.5 lb-ft)
3. Intake camshaft sprocket bolt 7. Camshaft housing : Tighten 5 N⋅m (0.5 kgf-m, 4.0 lb-ft) and 11 N ⋅m (1.1 kgf-m,
8.0 lb-ft) by the specified procedure.
4. Exhaust camshaft 8. Camshaft housing bolt : Apply engine oil to sliding surface of each part.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-29 Engine Mechanical:
Camshaft, Tappet and Shim Removal and
Installation
S7RS0B1406021
CAUTION!
• Keep working table, tools and hands clean while overhauling.
• Use special care to handle aluminum parts so as not to damage them.
• Do not expose removed parts to dust. Keep them always clean.

Removal
1) Remove timing chain cover referring to “Timing Chain Cover Removal and Installation”.
2) Remove timing chain referring to “Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner Removal and Installation”.
3) With hexagonal section (1) of intake camshaft (2) held stationary with spanner or the like, loosen
mounting bolt of intake cam timing sprocket
assembly (3) and remove it.
CAUTION!
Never attempt to loosen mounting bolt with
intake cam timing sprocket assembly held
stationary. Failure to fo llow this could result
in damage to lock pin.
Do not loosen bolt “a” because intake cam
timing sprocket assembly is not serviceable.

4) Loosen camshaft housing bolts in such order as indicated in the figure and remove them.
5) Remove camshaft housings.
6) Remove intake and exhaust camshafts.
7) Remove camshaft bearing (1).
8) Remove tappets (2) with shims (1).
3“a”
1
2
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“12”“13” “20”“21”
“16”“17” “8” “9”
“2”
“5” “3”
“4”
“1”
“10”“11”“18”
“19” “14” “15” “6” “7”
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-31 Engine Mechanical:
7) Install camshaft housing.
8) Tighten camshaft housing bolts as follows.a) Apply engine oil to camshaft housing bolts.
b) Tighten camshaft housing bolts by hand.
c) Tighten camshaft housing bolts to 5 N ⋅m (0.5 kgf-
m, 4.0 lb-ft) according to numerical order (“1”
through “21”) as shown in figure.
d) Retighten them by turning through 11 N⋅ m (1.1
kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft) in same manner as Step c).
Tightening torque
Camshaft housing bolt (a): 5 N ⋅m (0.5 kgf-m,
4.0 lb-ft) and 11 N ⋅m (1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft) by
the specified procedure
9) With hexagonal section (1) of intake camshaft (2) held stationary with spanner or the like, tighten bolt
of intake cam timing sp rocket assembly (3) to
specification.
Tightening torque
Intake cam timing sprocket bolt (a): 60 N·m (6.0
kgf-m, 43.5 lb-ft)
10) Install timing chain with cr ankshaft sprocket referring
to “Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner Removal and
Installation”.
11) Install timing chain cover referring to “Timing Chain Cover Removal and Installation”.
12) Check valve lashes referring to “Valve Lash (Clearance) Inspection”.
13) Perform Steps 9) to 14) of “Installation” of “Timing Chain Cover Removal and Installation”.Camshaft, Tappet and Shim InspectionS7RS0B1406022
Intake Cam Timing Sprocket Assembly
Fit intake cam timing sprocket assembly to camshaft (2)
and hold hexagonal section of camshaft by using
spanner or the like.
Check if sprocket (1) is not turned by hand.
If moved, replace intake ca m timing sprocket assembly.
Cam Wear
Using a micrometer, measure cam height “a”. If
measured height underruns its limit, replace camshaft.
Cam height “a”
“10”“9” “2” “1”,(a) “6” “5” “14” “13”
“20”
“17” “19”
“18”
“21”
“12”“11”
“4” “3” “8” “7” “16” “15”
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1
2
3
(a)
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Cam height Standard Limit
Intake cam 45.424 – 45.584 mm
(1.789 – 1.794 in.) 45.30 mm
(1.783 in.)
Exhaust cam 45.030 – 45.190 mm
(1.773 – 1.779 in.) 44.91 mm
(1.768 in.)
2
1
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-34
Valves and Cylinder Head ComponentsS7RS0B1406023
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1. Valve cotters7. Exhaust valve 13. Cylinder head bolt (M8)
: Be sure to tighten cylinder head bolt (M8) after
securing the other cylinder head bolt (M10).
2. Valve spring retainer 8. Valve guide : Tighten 20 N⋅m (2.0 kgf-m, 14.5 lb-ft), 40 N ⋅m (4.0 kgf-
m, 29.0 lb-ft), 60 ° and 60 ° by the specified procedure.
3. Valve spring 9. Cylinder head bolt (M10)
: Never reuse cylinder head bolts once disassembled it
due to plastic deformation tightening. Be sure to use new
cylinder head bolts when installing. : 25 N
⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft)
4. Valve stem seal 10. Cylinder head : Do not reuse.
5. Valve spring seat 11. Cylinder head gasket
: “TOP” mark provided on gasket comes to crankshaft
pulley side, facing up. : Apply engine oil to sliding surface of each part.
6. Intake valve 12. Dowel pin

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-35 Engine Mechanical:
Valves and Cylinder Head Removal and
Installation
S7RS0B1406024
Removal1) Remove engine assembly from vehicle referring to “Engine Assembly Removal and Installation”.
2) Remove oil pan referring to “Oil Pan and Oil Pump
Strainer Removal and Installation in Section 1E”.
3) Remove cylinder head cover referring to “Cylinder Head Cover Removal and Installation”.
4) Remove timing chain cover referring to Steps 2) to 11) of “Removal” in “Tim ing Chain Cover Removal
and Installation”.
5) Remove timing chain referring to Steps 2) to 6) of “Removal” in “Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner
Removal and Installation”.
6) Remove intake and exhaust camshafts referring to Steps 3) to 8) of “Removal” in “Camshaft, Tappet and
Shim Removal and Installation”.
7) Loosen cylinder head bolts in such order as indicated in the figure by using a 12 corner socket
wrenches and remove them.
NOTE
• Don’t forget to remove bolt (M8) (1) as shown in figure.
• Never reuse cylinder head bolts once disassembled it due to plastic deformation
tightening. Be sure to use new cylinder
head bolts when installing.

8) Check all around cylinder head for any other parts required to be removed or disconnected and remove
or disconnect whatever necessary.
9) Remove exhaust manifold, if necessary referring to
“Exhaust Manifold Removal and Installation in
Section 1K”.
10) Remove cylinder head wi th intake manifold and
exhaust manifold. Use lifting device, if necessary. Installation
1) Clean mating surface of cylinder head and cylinder block. Remove oil, old gasket and dust from mating
surface.
2) Install knock pins (1) to cylinder block.
3) Install new cylinder head gasket (2) to cylinder block. “Top” or “Triangle/circle” mark provided on gasket
comes to crankshaft pulley side, facing up (toward
cylinder head side).
4) Make sure that oil jet (venturi plug) (1) is not clogged. If it is not install ed, install it as specified
torque.
Tightening torque
Venturi plug (a): 3.5 N·m (0.35 kgf-m, 3.0 lb-ft)
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-37 Engine Mechanical:
Valves and Cylinder Head Disassembly and
Assembly
S7RS0B1406025
Disassembly1) For ease in servicing cylinder head, remove intake manifold, injectors, exhaust manifold from cylinder
head.
2) Using special tools (Val ve lifter), compress valve
spring and then remove valve cotters (1) also by
using special tool (Forceps).
Special tool
(A): 09916–14510
(B): 09916–14521
(C): 09916–84511 3) Release special tools (Valve lifter), and remove
spring retainer and valve spring.
4) Remove valve from combustion chamber side.
5) Remove valve stem seal (1) from valve guide and valve spring seat (2).
NOTE
Do not reuse valve stem seal once
disassembled. Be sure to use new seal when
assembling.

6) Using special tool (Valve guide remover), drive valve guide out from combustion chamber side to valve
spring side.
Special tool
(A): 09916–44910
NOTE
Do not reuse valve guide once disassembled.
Be sure to use new va lve guide (oversize)
when assembling.

7) Place disassembled parts except valve stem seal
and valve guide in order so that they can be installed
in their original position.
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-40
Valves and Valve Guides InspectionS7RS0B1406026
Valve Guide
Valve stem-to-guide clearance
Using a micrometer and bore gauge, take diameter readings on valve stems and guides to check stem-to-guide
clearance.
Be sure to take reading at more than one place along the length of each stem and guide.
If clearance exceeds limit, replace valve and valve guide.
Valve stem and valve guide specification
Valve stem end deflection
If bore gauge is not available, check end deflection of
valve stem with a dial gauge instead.
Move stem end in directions (1) and (2) to measure end
deflection.
If deflection exceeds its limit, replace valve stem and
valve guide.
Valve stem end deflection limit
In: 0.14 mm (0.005 in.)
Ex: 0.18 mm (0.007 in.) Va l v e
Visual inspection
• Remove all carbon from valves.
• Inspect each valve for wear, burn or distortion at its
face and stem end, as necessary, replace it.
• Inspect valve stem end face for pitting and wear. If pitting or wear is found there, valve stem end may be
resurfaced, but not too much to grind off its chamber.
When it is worn out too much that its chamber is gone,
replace valve.
Item Standard Limit
Valve stem diameter [A] In 5.465 – 5.480 mm (0.2150 – 0.2157 in.) —
Ex 5.440 – 5.455 mm (0.2142 – 0.2148 in.) —
Valve guide bore [B] In & Ex 5.500 – 5.512 mm (0.2165 – 0.2170 in.) —
Stem-to-guide clearance In 0.020 – 0.047 mm (0.0008 – 0.
0018 in.) 0.070 mm (0.0028 in.)
Ex 0.045 – 0.072 mm (0.0017 – 0. 0028 in.) 0.090 mm (0.0035 in.)
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-42
Cylinder Head InspectionS7RS0B1406027
• Remove all carbon deposits from combustion chambers.
NOTE
Do not use any sharp-edged tool to scrape
off carbon deposits. Be careful not to scuff or
nick metal surfaces when decarbonizing. The
same applies to valves and valve seats, too.

• Check cylinder head for cracks on intake and exhaust ports, combustion chambers, and head surface. Using
a straightedge and thickness gauge, check flatness of
gasketed surface at a total of 6 locations. If distortion
limit is exceeded, correct gasketed surface with a
surface plate and abrasive paper of about #400
(Waterproof silicon carbide abrasive paper): place
abrasive paper on and over surface plate, and rub
gasketed surface against paper to grind off high spots.
Should this fail to reduce thickness gauge readings to
within limit, replace cylinder head.
Leakage of combustion gases from this gasketed joint
is often due to warped gasketed surface: such
leakage results in reduced power output.
Distortion for cylinder head surface on piston side
Limit: 0.03 mm (0.001 in.) • Distortion of manifold seating faces:
Check seating faces of cylinder head for manifolds,
using a straightedge and thickness gauge, in order to
determine whether these faces should be corrected or
cylinder head replaced.
Distortion for cylinder head surface on intake and
exhaust manifold
Limit: 0.05 mm (0.002 in.)
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