communication SUZUKI SWIFT 2008 2.G Service Workshop Manual

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-3
Keyless Engine Start FunctionS7RS0BA501003
When the ignition knob switch (2) installed to the steering lock unit (1) is pushed, the keyless start control module (3)
activates the center antenna (4) to send out the request signa l in the vehicle compartment. When the remote controller
(5) receives the request signal from th e center antenna, it transmits the ID code to the keyless start control module.
The keyless start control module compares the ID code sent by the remote controller with the ID code registered in the
keyless start control module. When these ID codes match, the keyless start control module makes the key indicator
lamp (7) in the combination meter (6) light in blue and unlocks the steering lock unit to enable the ignition knob switch
to turn. When the ignition knob switch is turned to ON posit ion in this state, ID codes of ECM and keyless start control
module are compared through CA N communication (immobilizer function). Wh en they match, turning the ignition knob
switch to start position will start the engine.
NOTE
When ignition knob switch is at ACC or ON position (engine not running) and any door has been kept
open for a certain time, it may happen that engine fails to start. In such a case, turn ignition knob
switch to OFF position once and then try to start engine again.

When the ID code from the remote controller and the ID code registered in the keyless start control module do not
match or when the remote controller is outside the operation area of the remote controller and the ignition knob switch
is pushed, the steering lock unit cannot be unlocked and so the ignition knob switch cannot be turned. Then, the
keyless start control module makes the key indicator lamp in t he combination meter light in red to warn the driver that
it is not possible to turn the ignition knob switch. Also, when the ID code of ECM and that of the keyless start control
module do not match, the engine cannot be started even if the ignition knob switch is turned to the start position. Then
ECM makes the immobilizer light in the combination mete r flash to warn the driver that it is not possible to start the
engine.
8 3
1
6 ii)
iii) iii)
iii)
iii)
iv)
i)
v)
vi)
vii)
7 6
2
[A]: i) ~ vii)
54
I5RS0CA50001-01
[A]: Signal flow
8. ECM

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-4 Keyless Start System:
Door Lock Function of Keyless Start SystemS7RS0BA501004
When the request switch (1) incorporated in the outside handle of the driver side door, front passenger side door or
rear end door is pushed, the keyless start control modul e (2) activates the center antenna (3) and luggage room
antenna (4) to send out the radio wave in the vehicle compartm ent to check if the remote controller (5) is in the vehicle
compartment or not. When the keyless start control module receives no signal from the remote controller (i.e., the
remote controller does not exist in the vehicle compartment) , it activates the antenna (6) of the door of which the
request switch has been pushed to send the request signal out of the compartment.
If the remote controller exists within the door lock operati on area, it receives the request signal sent from the above
said antenna, sends the ID code of the remote controller and the request signal to the keyless start control module and
at the same time, it makes the operatio n indicator lamp (7) of the remote controller light up. Lighting of the operation
indicator lamp indicates that the remote controller sent the ID code and the request signal.
The keyless start control module compares the ID code sent from the remote controller with the ID code registered in
the keyless start control module. If both ID codes match, the keyless start control module outputs the lock or unlock
request signal (depending on the door lock switch (8) stat e then) to BCM (9). When BCM receives such signal through
CAN communication from the keyless start control module, it activates the door lock actuator to lock or unlock doors.
When the keyless start control module receiv es a signal from the remote controller (i.e., the remote controller exists in
the vehicle compartment), the function of the keyless start system to prevent the remote controller from being closed in
the vehicle works and the keyless start control module sends a request signal to unlock doors to BCM. In this way,
doors are kept unlocked.
Also, when the driver or passenger has left the vehicl e with the remote controller left behind in the vehicle
compartment and locked doors by using the door lock knob or manual door lock switch, the function to prevent the
remote controller from being closed in the vehicle works to unlock doors.
Furthermore, when ID codes of the remote controller and keyless start control module do not match or the remote
controller exists outside of the operation area, doors are not locked or unlocked even if the request switch of the
outside handle is operated.
9 2
vi)
v)
vii) iv)
i) ii)
iii)
iii)iii)
ii)
iii)
iii)
iii)
3
5
8
6
1 4
7
[A]: i) ~ viii)
viii)
I4RS0BA50003-02
[A]: Signal flow

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-6 Keyless Start System:
Alarm FunctionS7RS0BA501006
Under conditions as described in the table below, the keyless start control module makes the key indicator lamp flash
in red and the buzzer sound to call the driver’s attention.
CAN Communication System DescriptionS7RS0BA501007
Refer to “CAN Communication System Description in Section 1A” for CAN communication system description.
Keyless start control module communicates control data wit h each control as follows.
Keyless Start Control Module Transmission Data
Keyless Start Control Module Reception Data Condition Buzzer operation Key indicator lamp operation
Ignition knob switch has stopped between ACC and OFF
positions while driver side door is opened (ignition knob
switch un-returned alarm) Intermittent —
Ignition switch has stopped between ACC and OFF
positions while driver side door is closed (ignition knob
switch un-returned alarm) 2 times Flashing in red
Remote controller is carried out of vehicle and doors are
closed while ignition switch is at ON position (remote
controller carried-out alarm) 5 times Flashing in red
Remote controller is carried out of vehicle through a window
without opening door while ignition switch is at ON position
(engine is running) and vehicle has been driven at 10km/h
(6 MPH) or more speed without remote controller in vehicle
compartment (the first time 10 km/h (6 MPH) speed is
exceeded only) (Remote cont roller carried-out alarm) 5 times Flashing in red
BCM
ECM Combination
Meter
ID code of keyless start control module
ECM-keyless start control module code
Ignition knob switch signal
Door lock/unlock request signal
Buzzer request signal
Answer back request signal
Key indicator light control signal
DATA
Transmit
Keyless Start
Control Module
I6JB0AA50005-01
Vehicle speed signal
ECM-keyless start control module code
Door switch status
Door lock status
Charging system signal
Engine oil pressure switch signal ECM BCM
DATA
ReceiveKeyless Start
Control Module
I5RW0CA50001-02

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-8 Keyless Start System:
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Precautions in Diagnosing TroublesS7RS0BA504001
• The keyless start system executes data transmission/reception by means of th e radio wave. Therefore,
proper operation may not be obtained if use of the
door lock function and engine start function of the
keyless start system is attempted near the place
where strong radio wave is emitted (TV and radio
broadcasting stations, etc.).
• Diagnostic information stored in keyless start control
module memory can be checked only by key indicator
lamp.
• Be sure to use the trouble diagnosis procedure as described in “Keyless Start System Check”. Failure to
follow it may result in incorrect diagnosis. (Some other
DTC may be stored by mistake in the memory of
keyless start control module during inspection.)
• Be sure to read “Precautions for Electrical Circuit Service in Section 00” befo re inspection and observe
what is written there.
• Communication of ECM, BCM, TCM (A/T model), ABS control module, keyless start control module and
combination meter is estab lished by CAN (Controller
Area Network). (For detail of CAN communication for
keyless start control module, refer to “CAN
Communication System Description”). Therefore,
handle CAN communication line with care referring to
“Precaution for CAN Communication System in
Section 00”. • Replacement of the keyless start control module
When keyless start control module is replaced with
new one, make sure that r egister remote controller ID
code to keyless start co ntrol module correctly
according to “Registration Procedure for Remote
Controller ID Code”.
• Keyless start control module substitution When the keyless start control module used in
another vehicle was installed in the vehicle, register
the ID code of the remote controller in the keyless
start control module as well as the ignition key
transponder code fo r the immobilizer control system in
ECM. For the registration procedure of the ignition key
transponder code, refer to “Registration of the Ignition
Key in Section 10C”.
Self-Diagnosis FunctionS7RS0BA504002
The keyless start control module has self-diagnosis
function to monitor the system components and circuits
while the keyless start system is at work. When the
keyless start control module detects an abnormality in
the system, it saves the ar ea where such abnormality
has occurred as a DTC in its memory. The DTC stored in
memory of the keyless start control module is indicated
by the key indicator lamp in the combination meter
flashing in a specific pattern. For DTC indication, refer to
“DTC Check” and for the clearing procedure, to “DTC
Clearance”.
Keyless Start System Diagnosis IntroductionS7RS0BA504003
To ensure that the trouble diagnosis is done accurately
and smoothly, observe “Precautions in Diagnosing
Troubles” and follow “Keyless Start System Check”.
Keyless Start System CheckS7RS0BA504004
Step Action YesNo
1 1) Record details of the problem. For your record, use of a questionnaire form will facilit ate collecting information for
proper analysis and diagnosis.
2) Check if the problem described in “Customer Questionnaire (Example)” actually occurs in the vehicle.
(This step should be performed with the customer if
possible.)
Perform “Keyless Start System Operation Inspection”
procedure to check if the symptom which has occurred is
abnormal or not.
3) Check for DTC referring to “DTC Check”, and then record DTC(s).
4) Clear DTC referring to “DTC Clearance” if any DTC exists, and then recheck for DTC.
Is any DTC still detected? Go to Step 2.
Go to Step 3.
2 1) Check and repair referring to applicable “DTC Table”. Are check and repair complete? Go to Step 5.
Check and repair
malfunction part(s), and
go to Step 5.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-11
6) Read flashing pattern of key indicator lamp (1) which represents DTC as shown in example below and
write it down. When more than 2 DTCs are stored in
memory, flashing for each DTC is repeated three
times starting with the smallest DTC number in
increasing order.
NOTE
Go to “No DTC Detect ion After Performing
DTC Check” in case that any DTC is detected
after performing the procedure mentioned
above.

7) After completing the check, remove ignition key from ignition key cylinder.
DTC TableS7RS0BA504008
[A]: DTC NO. 12 (Normal)
a: 0.3 seconds
[B]: DTC NO. 52 b: 1.0 second
H: Key indicator lamp tu rned ONc: 3.0 seconds
L: Key indicator lamp turned OFF
bc
a
a
[A]
H
L
H
L [B]
52
bac
a
2
11baa 2
1
I4RS0BA50010-02
DTC (Flashing pattern
of key indicator lamp) Detected parts item Detecting condition
) 11 Communication Error With Steering
Lock Unit No communication is available between keyless
start control module and steering lock unit
12 — Normal (No malfunct ion DTC is detected)
) 13 Release Signal Error from Steering
Lock Unit Although lock release signal is output to steering
lock unit, it is not inputt
ed from steering lock unit
) 14 Steering Lock Unit Malfunction Steering lock unit cannot be unlocked due to its
temperature rise
) 21 Internal Error in Ke
yless Start Control
Module (EEPROM Reading Error) Data cannot be read from memory in keyless start
control module
) 22 Internal Error in Ke
yless Start Control
Module (EEPROM Writing Error) Data cannot be written into memory in keyless start
control module
) 31 Lost Communication With BCM Keyless start control module cannot receive data
sent by CAN from BCM
) 33 Control Module Communication Bus
Off No communication is available with all control
modules connected by CAN
) 51 Driver Side Door Request Switch
Malfunction Input signal from driver side door request switch
remains ON, unchanged
) 52 Passenger Side Door Request Switch
Malfunction Input signal from passenger side door request
switch remains ON, unchanged
) 53 Rear End Door Request Switch
Malfunction Input signal from rear end door request switch
remains ON, unchanged

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-15
Terminal Number Circuit Normal
Vo l ta g e Condition
G42-1 Driver side door antenna (–) *0 – 5 V Refer to “Reference waveform No. 1: ”
G42-2 Driver side door antenna (+)
G42-3 Rear end door antenna (–) *0 – 5 V Refer to “Reference waveform No. 1: ”
G42-4 Rear end door antenna (+)
G42-5 Center antenna (–) *–2 – 2 V Refer to “Reference waveform No. 2: ”
G42-6 Center antenna (+) *–10 – 15 V
G42-7 Luggage room antenna (–) *–10 – 10 V Refer to “Reference waveform No. 3: ”
G42-8 Luggage room antenna (+) *–8 – 14 V
G42-9 Ground for keyless start control module 0 – 1 V Ignition switch is at all positions
G42-10 Power source 10 – 12 V Ignition switch is at all positions
G42-11 Ignition switch (ACC signal) 10 – 12 V Ignition switch is at ACC or ON position
0 – 1 V Ignition switch is at any position other than
ACC or ON position
G42-12 — — —
G42-13 — — —
G42-14 Ignition switch (Key reminder signal) 10 – 12 V Insert ignition key to ignition key cylinder
0 – 1 V Pull out ignition key from ignition key
cylinder
G42-15 Ignition switch (ON signal) 10 – 12 V Ignition switch is at ON position
0 – 1 V Ignition switch is at any position other than
ON position
G42-16 Driver side door request switch 10 – 12 V
Request switch of driver side door is
released
0 – 1 V Request switch of driver side door is
pushed
G42-17 — — —
G42-18 CAN communication line (low) *1.6 – 2.5 V Refer to “Reference waveform No. 4: ”
G42-19 CAN communication line (high) *2.5 – 3.6 V
G42-20 Power supply for steering lock unit 4 – 6 V Full time
G42-21 — — —
G42-22 — — —
G42-23 Passenger side door antenna (–) *0 – 5 V Refer to “Reference waveform No. 1: ”
G42-24 Passenger side door antenna (+)
G42-25 — — —
G42-26 — — —
G42-27 — — —
G42-28 — — —
G42-29 Signal for steering lock unit 4 – 6 VIgnition knob switch is at any position other
than ON and OFF position
*0 – 5 V Refer to “Reference waveform No. 5: ”
G42-30 Ground for steering lock unit 0 – 1 V Full time
G42-31 — — —
G42-32 Rear end door request switch 10 – 12 V Request switch of rear end door is released
0 – 1 V Request switch of rear end door is pushed
G42-33 Driver side door lock switch 0 – 1 V
Driver side door is at unlock position and
passenger side door is at lock position
4 – 6 V Driver and passenger side door is at lock
position
*3 – 5 V Refer to “Reference waveform No. 6: ”
G42-34 Ignition knob switch 10 – 12 V
When pushing ignition knob switch of
steering lock unit
0 – 1 V When releasing ignition knob switch of
steering lock unit
G42-35 — — —
G42-36 Passenger side door request switch 10 – 12 V
Request switch of passenger side door is
released
0 – 1 V Request switch of passenger side door is
pushed

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-17
Reference waveform No. 3
Luggage room antenna signal
(Request signal (1) transmitted by luggage room
antenna when each door request switch is pushed)
Reference waveform No. 4
CAN communication signals
(CAN signal communicated to each control module
when ignition switch is turned ON)Reference waveform No. 5
Steering lock unit signal
(Signal (1) communicated between keyless start control
module and steering lock unit when measurement
condition described below applies)
Measurement
terminal CH1: “G42-8” to “G42-9”
CH2: “G42-7” to “G42-9”
Oscilloscope setting CH1: 10 V/DIV, CH2: 10 V/DIV
TIME: 20 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • Any one of door is opened
• Request switch of each door is
pushed
Measurement
terminal CH1: “G42-19” to “G42-9”
CH2: “G42-18” to “G42-9”
Oscilloscope setting CH1: 1 V/DIV, CH2: 1V/DIV
TIME: 40
µs/DIV
Measurement
condition Ignition switch is at ON position
1. CAN communication line signal (high)
2. CAN communication line signal (low)
I4RS0BA50017-02
I5RS0DA50002-01
Measurement
terminal
CH1: “G42-29” to “G42-9”
Oscilloscope setting CH1: 2 V/DIV
TIME: 4 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • Ignition knob switch of steering
lock unit is pushed
• Any one of door is opened
• Request switch of each door is pushed
I4RS0BA50019-02

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-18 Keyless Start System:
Reference waveform No. 6
Driver side and passenger side door lock switch signals
(Signal (1) indicating door lock switch status which
keyless start control module receives from BCM)
No DTC Detection After Performing DTC CheckS7RS0BA504014
Wiring Diagram
Description
The keyless start control module detect s DTC by using signals from the key reminder and driver side door request
switches. The keyless start control module makes the key indicator lamp in the combination meter flash on and off by
using CAN communication. Measurement
terminal
Driver side door lock switch
• CH1: “G42-33” to “G42-9”
Passenger side door lock switch
• CH1: “G42-37” to “G42-9”
Oscilloscope setting CH1: 1 V/DIV
TIME: 4 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition Driver side door lock switch
• Driver side door is at lock
position
• Passenger side door is at unlock position
Passenger side door lock switch
• Driver side door is at unlock position
• Passenger side door is at lock position
I4RS0BA50020-02
BLK/ORNG42-9
G42-15
G42-14
G42-16
G42-20G42-29G42-30
G42-10
G42-34
G42-11BLU/WHT
WHT/RED
WHT/RED
WHT/RED
PPL
RED/BLK
5V5V
5V5V
5V
12V
12VWHTREDWHTREDG42-18G42-19G28-9G28-7
BLU/YEL
ORN
BLK/YELBRN/YELBRNG22-3
G22-1
G22-2G22-5
G22-4
G22-6
G22-7G22-8
WHT/RED
WHT/RED
G28-32
6
7
8 1
2
4 5 3
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[A]
I4RS0BA50035-01
[A]: Keyless start control module connector (viewed from harne
ss side) 3. Steering lock solenoid 6. Driver side door request switch
1. Keyless start control module 4. Ignition knob switch 7. Combination meter
2. Steering lock unit 5. Key reminder switch 8. Key indicator lamp

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-19
TroubleshootingStep Action Yes No 1 Combination meter power and ground circuit check
1) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
Do warning lights in combi nation meter other than key
indicator lamp light up? Go to Step 2. Check main fuse, circuit
fuse, combination meter
power and ground
circuit.
2 Driver side door request switch and its circuit check
1) Check driver side door request switch and its circuit
referring to “DTC No. 51 / No . 52 / No. 53: Driver Side /
Passenger Side / Rear End Door Request Switch
Failure”.
Is it in good condition? Go to Step 3. Repair or replace
malfunction part.
3 Key reminder switch and its circuit check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Disconnect connector from ignition switch.
3) Check key reminder switch for operation referring to
“Ignition Switch Inspection in Section 9C”.
4) If OK, check for open, short and high resistance in key reminder switch circuit.
Is it in good condition? Go to Step 4. Repair or replace
malfunction part.
4 Keyless start control module power and ground circuit
check
1) Check keyless start control module power and ground
circuit for condition referrin g to “Keyless Start Control
Module Power and Ground Circuit Check”.
Is it in good condition? Go to Step 5. Repair circuit.
5 CAN communication circuit check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Disconnect connectors of all control modules
communicating by means of CAN.
3) Check CAN communication circuit between control modules for open, short and high resistance.
Is each CAN communication circuit in good condition? Substitute a known-
good keyless start
control module and
recheck.
Repair circuit.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-23
DTC No. 11: Communication Error with Steering Lock UnitS7RS0BA504017
Wiring Diagram
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure1) Clear DTC referring to “DTC Clearance”.
2) Turn ignition knob switch pushing ignition knob switch.
3) Check DTC referring to “DTC Check”.
Troubleshooting
5V
G42-20
G42-29
G42-30
G22-3
G22-7
G22-8
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36 34 33 32 31 30 29 24 23
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5V
5V
BRN
BRN/YEL
BLK/YEL
5V
2 1
[A]
I4RS0BA50023-01
[A]: Keyless start control module connector (vie wed from harness side) 2. Steering lock unit
1. Keyless start control module
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
No communication is available between keyless start
control module and steering lock unit • Steering lock unit and its circuit
• Keyless start control module
Step
Action YesNo
1 Was “Keyless Start System Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “Keyless Start
System Check”.
2 Steering lock unit circuit check
1) Disconnect connector from keyless start control module.
2) Check for proper connection to “G42-20”, “G42-29” and
“G42-30” terminals of keyless start control module
connector.
3) If OK, check for open, short and high resistance in each circuit.
• Between “G22-3” terminal of steering lock unit connector and “G42-20” terminal of keyless start
control module connector
• Between “G22-7” terminal of steering lock unit connector and “G42-29” terminal of keyless start
control module connector
• Between “G22-8” terminal of steering lock unit connector and vehicle body ground
Is each circuit in good condition? Go to Step 3.
Repair circuit.