Part SUZUKI SWIFT 2008 2.G Service Workshop Manual

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-17
Step 2. DTC / Freeze Frame Data Check, Record and Clearance
First, referring to “DTC Check”, check DTC and pending DTC. If DTC exists, print or write down DTC and freeze frame
data and then clear malfunction DTC(s) by referring to “DTC Clearance”. Malfunction DTC indicates malfunction in the
system but it is not possible to know from it whether the malfunction is occurring now or it occurred in the past and
normal condition has been restored. In order to know that, check symptom in question according to Step 5 and then
recheck DTC according to Step 6.
Diagnosing a trouble based on the DTC in this step only or fa ilure to clear the DTC in this step may result in an faulty
diagnosis, trouble diagnosis of a normal circuit or difficulty in troubleshooting which is otherwise unnecessary.
Step 3 and 4. Visual Inspection
As a preliminary step, be sure to perform visual check of the items that support proper function of the engine and
automatic transaxle referring to “Visual Inspection”.
Step 5. Trouble Symptom Confirmation
Check trouble symptoms based on information obtained in “Step 1. Customer Complaint Analysis: ” and “Step 2. DTC
/ Freeze Frame Data Check, Record and Clearance: ”.
Also, reconfirm DTC according to “DTC Confirmation Procedure” described in each DTC flow.
Step 6 and 7. Rechecking and Record of DTC and Freeze Frame Data
Refer to “DTC Check” for checking procedure.
Step 8. A/T Basic Check and A/T Symptom Diagnosis
Perform basic check of A/T according to “A/T Basic Check” first. When the end of the flow has been reached, check
the parts of the system suspected as a possible cause referring to “A/T Symptom Diagnosis” and based on symptoms
appearing on the vehicle (symptoms obtained through step s of customer complaint analysis, trouble symptom
confirmation and/or A/T basic check) and re pair or replace faulty parts, if any.
Step 9. Troubleshooting for DTC
Based on the DTC indicated in Step 6 / 7 and referring to “a pplicable DTC flow”, locate the cause of the trouble,
namely in a sensor, switch, wire harness, connector, actuator, TCM or other part and repair or replace faulty parts.
Step 10. Check for Intermittent Problem
Check parts where an intermittent trouble is easy to occur (e.g . wire harness, connector, etc.), referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection Inspection in Section 00” and related circuit of DTC recorded in Step 2.
Step 11. Final Confirmation Test
Confirm that the problem symptom has gone and the vehicl e is free from any abnormal conditions. If what has been
repaired is related to the malfunction DTC, clear the DTC once and check to ensure that no malfunction DTC is
indicated.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-18 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Visual InspectionS7RS0B5104002
Visually check the following parts and systems.
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) CheckS7RS0B5104003
Refer to the same item in “Malfunction Indicator Lam p (MIL) Check in Section 1A” for checking procedure.
Transmission Warning Light CheckS7RS0B5104004
1) Turn ignition switch ON.
2) Check that transmission warning light lights for about 2 – 4 sec. and then goes OFF.
If anything faulty is found, advance “Transmission Warn ing Light Circuit Check – Light Does Not Come “ON” at
Ignition Switch ON” or “Transmission Warning Light Circu it Check – Light Remains “ON” at Ignition Switch ON”.
Inspection item Referring
• A/T fluid ----- level, leakage, color “Automatic Transaxle Fluid Level Inspection in Section 0B”
• A/T fluid hoses ----- disconnection, looseness, deterioration “A/T Fluid Cooler Hoses Replacement”
• A/T select cable ----- installation “S elect Cable Removal and Installation”
• Engine oil ----- level, leakage “Engine Oil and Filter Change in Section 0B”
• Engine coolant ----- level, leakage “Engine Coolant Change in Section 0B”
• Engine mountings ----- play, looseness, damage “Engine Assembly Removal and Installation in Section 1D”
• Suspension ----- play, looseness “Suspension, Wheels and Tires Symptom Diagnosis in Section 2A”
• Drive shafts ----- damage “Front Drive Shaft Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection in Section 3A”
• Battery ----- indicator condition, corrosion of terminal “Battery Inspection in Section 1J”
• Connectors of electric wire harness ----- disconnection, friction “Electronic Shift Control System Components
Location”
• Fuses ----- burning
• Parts ----- installation, damage
• Bolts ----- looseness
• Other parts that can be checked visually
Also check the following items at engine start, if possible.
• Transmission warning light (if equipped) ----- Operation “Transmission Warning Light Check”
• Malfunction indicator lamp ----- Operation “Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Check”
• Charge warning lamp ----- Operation “Generator Symptom Diagnosis in Section 1J”
• Engine oil pressure warning lamp ----- Operation “Oil Pressure Warning Ligh t Symptom Diagnosis in
Section 9C”
• Engine coolant temp. meter ----- Operation “Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Meter
Symptom Diagnosis in Section 9C”
• Other parts that can be checked visually
I4RS0A510008-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-26 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
TRANSAXLE RANGE
Transaxle range detected by signal fed from
transmission range sensor.
D RANGE SIGNAL
ON: Signal which TCM require ECM to increase idle
speed
OFF: Signal which TCM does not require ECM to
increase idle speed
THROTTLE POSITION (%)
Throttle opening ratio computed by CAN signal from
ECM.
BRAKE SWITCH
Inputted signal from brake light switch on pedal bracket.
ON: Brake pedal depressed
OFF: Brake pedal released
TORQUE REDUCTION SIGNAL
ON: Signal which TCM require ECM to reduce output
torque at shifting gear
OFF: Signal which TCM does not require ECM to reduce
output torque
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE ( °C, °F)
Engine coolant temperature computed by CAN signal
from ECM. AIR CONDITIONER SIGNAL
ON: Signal which inform that air conditioner compressor
is turned ON.
OFF: Signal which inform that air conditioner
compressor is not turned ON.
ENGINE TORQUE SIGNAL (N
⋅m)
Engine torque computed by duty pulse signal outputted
from ECM.
SLIP RPM (RPM)
This parameter indicates slip ping rotation in the torque
converter (difference between input shaft rotation and
engine rotation)
MIL REQUEST
ON: Signal which TCM requires combination meter to
turn on malfunction indicator lamp.
OFF: Signal which TCM does not require combination
meter to turn on malf unction indicator lamp.
FUEL CUT FLAG
ON: Signal which inform that fuel cut is operating.
OFF: Signal which inform that fuel cut is not operating.
A/T Basic CheckS7RS0B5104010
This check is important for troubleshooting when TCM has detected no DTC and no abnormality has been noted in
“Visual Inspection”. Fo llow the flow carefully.
Step Action YesNo
1 Was “A/T System Check” preformed? Go to Step 2.Go to “A/T System
Check”.
2 Perform “Road Test”.
Is it OK? Go to Step 3.
Proceed to
“Troubleshooting” in
“Road Test”.
3 Perform “Manual Road Test”.
Is it OK? Go to Step 4.
Proceed to
“Troubleshooting” in
“Manual Road Test”.
4 Perform “Engine Brake Test”.
Is it OK? Go to Step 5.
Proceed to
“Troubleshooting” in
“Engine Brake Test”.
5 Perform “Stall Test”.
Is it OK? Go to Step 6.
Proceed to
“Troubleshooting” in
“Stall Test”.
6 Perform “Time Lag Test”.
Is it OK? Go to Step 7.
Proceed to
“Troubleshooting” in
“Time Lag Test”.
7 Perform “Line Pressure Test”.
Is it OK? Go to Step 8.
Proceed to
“Troubleshooting” in
“Line Pressure Test”.
8 Proceed to “Trouble Diag nosis 1” in “A/T Symptom
Diagnosis”.
Is trouble identified? Repair or replace faulty
parts.
Go to Step 9.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-27
Road TestS7RS0B5104011
This test is to check if upshift, downshift and lock-up take place at specified speeds while actually driving vehicle on a
level road.
WARNING!
• Carry out test in very little traffic area to prevent an accident.
• Test requires 2 persons, a driver and a tester.

1) Warm up engine.
2) With engine running at idle, shift select lever “D” range.
3) Accelerate vehicle speed by depressing accelerator pedal gradually.
4) While driving in “D” range, check if gear shift and lock-up occur properly as shown in “Automatic Gear Shift Table”.
Troubleshooting 9 Proceed to “Trouble Diag
nosis 2” in “A/T Symptom
Diagnosis”.
Is trouble identified? Repair or replace faulty
parts.
Proceed to “Trouble
Diagnosis 3” in “A/T
Symptom Diagnosis”.
Step Action Yes No
Condition
Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Unable to run in all range Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty oil pump Inspect. If NG, replace.
Seized or broken planetary gear Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.2 clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty forward clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty reverse clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty 1st and reverse brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Damaged drive plate Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty torque converter Replace.
No gear shift as 3rd gear Malfunction of shift solenoid valve-A
and/or -B Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of timing solenoid valve Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
1
→ 2 upshift fails to
occur Malfunction of shif
t solenoid valve-B Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of output shaft speed
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of throttle position sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of transmission range
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty 2nd brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.1 clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
2
→ 3 upshift fails to
occur Malfunction of shif
t solenoid valve-A Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of output shaft speed
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of throttle position sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of transmission range
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty direct clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-30 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Troubleshooting
Engine Brake TestS7RS0B5104013
WARNING!
Before test, make sure that there is no vehicle behind so as to prevent rear-end collision.

1) While driving vehicle in 3rd gear of “D” range, shift select lever down to “2” range and check if engine brake
operates.
2) In the same way as in Step 1), check engine brake for operation when select lever is shifted down to “L” range.
3) Engine brake should operate in the test.
Troubleshooting
Stall TestS7RS0B5104014
This test is to check overall performance of automatic tr ansaxle and engine by measuring stall speed at “D” and “R”
ranges. Be sure to perform this test only when transaxle fluid is at normal operating temperature and its level is
between FULL and LOW marks.
CAUTION!
• Do not run engine at stall more than 5 seconds continuously, or fluid temperature may rise excessively high.
• After performing stall test, be su re to leave engine running at idle for longer than 1 minute before
another stall test.

1) Apply parking brake and block wheels.
2) Install tachometer.
3) Start engine with select lever shifted to “P” range.
4) Depress brake pedal fully.
5) Shift select lever to “D” range and depress accelerator pedal fully while watching tachometer. Read engine rpm quickly when it has become constant (stall speed).
6) Release accelerator pedal immediately after stall speed is checked.
7) In the same way, check stall speed in “R” range.
8) Stall speed should be withi n the following specification.
Engine stall speed
Standard: 2100 – 2400 rpm Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Operated gear is not
correct Faulty valve body component
Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty clutch or brake Inspect clutch and brake. If any parts are faulty,
replace them.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Failure to operate when
shifted down to “2” range Faulty valve body component
Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty O/D and 2nd coast brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Failure to operate when
shifted down to “L” range Faulty valve body component
Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty 1st and reverse brake Inspect. If NG, replace.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-32 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Troubleshooting
Line Pressure TestS7RS0B5104016
Purpose of this test is to check operat ing conditions of each part by measuring fluid pressure in fluid pressure line.
Line pressure test requires the following conditions.
• Automatic fluid is at normal operating temperature (70 – 80 °C / 158 – 176 °F).
• Fluid is replenished to proper level (between FULL and LOW on dipstick).
• Air conditioner switch is turned OFF.
1) Apply parking brake securely and place chocks against wheels.
2) Remove fluid pressure check hole plug bolt.
3) Attach oil pressure gauge to fluid pr essure check hole in transaxle case.
Special tool
(A): 09925-37811-001
CAUTION!
After attaching oil pressure gauge, check that no fluid leakage exists.

4) Depress foot brake fully, run engine at idle and stall then check fluid pressure in “D” or “R” range.
CAUTION!
• Do not continue running engine at stall speed longer than 5 seconds.
• After performing line pressure test, be sure to leave engine running at idle for longer than one minute before performing another line pressure test.

Automatic transaxle line pressure
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
“N”
→ “D” time lag
exceeds specification Malfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure) Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainer Replace.
Faulty oil pump Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty forward clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.2 clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “D” range fluid pressure
circuit Replace valve body assembly.
“N”
→ “R” time lag
exceeds specification Malfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure) Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainer Replace.
Faulty oil pump Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty reverse clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty 1st and reverse brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “R” range fluid pressure
circuit Replace valve body assembly.
“D” range
“R” range
At idle speed 3.8 – 4.2 kg/cm2, 54 – 60psi 5.9 – 6.9 kg/cm2, 84 – 98 psi
At stall speed 12.1 – 13.4 kg/cm2, 172 – 191 psi 16.8 – 19.5 kg/cm2, 239 – 277 psi

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-102 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Operation Check
Check pressure control solenoid valves (Pressure
control solenoid and TCC pressure control solenoid)
operation in the either manner of the following.
Using regulated DC power supply
1) Connect pressure contro l solenoid valve (1) with
regulated DC power supply (2) as shown in figure.
2) Turn regulated DC power supply switch ON and increase voltage of power supply keeping current
within 1.0 A.
3) Check for gradual movement of valve (3) in the direction of arrow “A” as voltage is increased.
4) Check movement of valve (3) in the direction of arrow “B” as voltage is decreased.
5) Turn power supply switch OFF.
CAUTION!
Do not pass current 1.0 A or more, or
pressure control solenoid is burned out.

Not using regulated DC power supply 1) Connect pressure control solenoid valve (1) to battery (2) setting 21 W bulb (4) on the way as
shown in figure.
2) Check for movement of valve (3) in the direction of arrow “A”.
3) Disconnect pressure control solenoid valve (1) from battery (2) and check movement of valve (3) in the
direction of arrow “B” as shown in figure.
CAUTION!
Set 21 W bulb on the way, or pressure control
solenoid valve is burned out.

Transmission Control Module (TCM) Removal
and Installation
S7RS0B5106026
CAUTION!
• TCM and ECM consists of highly precise
parts, therefore when handling it, be
careful not to expose to excessive shock.
• When replacing TCM with used one, all learned contents, which have been stored
in TCM memory by executing learning
control, should be initialized after
replacement.

Removal
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) If the vehicle is equipped with air bag system, disable air bag system. Refer to “Disabling Air Bag
System in Section 8B”.
3) Disconnect connectors from TCM (1).
4) Remove TCM by removing its bolts.
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I4RS0A510031-01
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I4RS0B510007-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-110 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Automatic Transaxle Unit DisassemblyS7RS0B5106033
CAUTION!
• Thoroughly clean transaxle exterior before overhauling it.
• Keep working table, tools and hands clean while overhauling.
• Use special care to handle aluminum parts so as not to damage them.
• Do not expose removed parts to dust. Keep them always clean.

1) Remove torque converter (1).
CAUTION!
Remove torque converte r as much straight
as possible. Leaning it may cause to damage
oil seal lip.

2) Remove engine mounting LH bracket (1).
3) Remove manual select lever (1). 4) Uncaulk lock washer (1),
then remove lock nut (2)
and lock washer.
5) Remove transmission range sensor (1).
6) Remove output shaft speed sensor (2) and input shaft speed sensor (1).
7) Remove harness bracket (3) and select cable clamp (4).
I2RH0B510078-01
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2
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-124 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Direct Clutch Assembly ComponentsS7RS0B5106037
Direct Clutch Assembly Preliminary CheckS7RS0B5106038
Install direct clutch assembly (1) to oil pump assembly
(2) blow in air (400 – 800 kPa, 4 – 8 kg/cm2, 57 – 113
psi) through oil hole (3) of oil pump assembly with
special tool attached on uppe r surface of direct clutch
piston, and measure piston stroke of direct clutch.
If piston stroke exceeds sp ecified value, disassemble,
inspect and replace inner parts.
Special tool
(A): 09900–20607
(B): 09900–20701
Direct clutch piston stroke
0.4 – 0.7 mm (0.016 – 0.027 in.)
I2RH0B510160-01
1. Input shaft front thrust bearing 6. Outer O-ring 11. Direct clutch retaining plate
2. Input shaft seal ring 7. Direct clutch return spring subassembly 12. Plate snap ring
3. Input shaft subassembly 8. Shaft snap ring : Apply automatic transaxle fluid.
4. Inner O-ring 9. Direct clutch separator plate : Do not reuse.
5. Direct clutch piston 10. Direct clutch disc
I2RH0B510161-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-129
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly
Preliminary Check
S7RS0B5106042
1) Install forward and reverse clutch assembly (1) to
transaxle rear cover (2), blow in compressed air (400
– 800 kPa, 4 – 8 kg/cm
2, 57 – 113 psi) through oil
hole (4) of transaxle rear cover with the special tool
attached on the upper surf ace of reverse clutch
retaining plate (3), and measure reverse clutch
piston stroke.
If piston stroke exce eds specified value,
disassemble, inspect and replace inner parts.
Special tool
(A): 09900–20607
(B): 09900–20701
Reverse clutch piston stroke
1.20 – 1.60 mm (0.047 – 0.063 in.)
2) Blow compressed air (400 – 800 kPa, 4 – 8 kg/cm
2,
57 – 113 psi) through oil hole (1) of transaxle rear
cover with the special tool attached on the upper
surface of forward clutch retaining plate, and
measure forward clutch piston stroke.
If piston stroke exce eds specified value,
disassemble, inspect and replace inner parts.
Special tool
(A): 09900–20607
(B): 09900–20701
(C): 09952–06020
Forward clutch piston stroke
1.30 – 1.50 mm (0.051 – 0.059 in.)
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly
Disassembly and Reassembly
S7RS0B5106043
Disassembly
1) Remove reverse clutch plate snap ring (1) and take out reverse clutch retaini ng plate, discs, separator
plates and clutch cushion plate from intermediate
shaft subassembly.
2) Remove forward clutch plate snap ring (1) and take out forward clutch retaining plate, discs and
separator plates from forward clutch drum.
3) Remove balancer snap ring by using special tool and hydraulic press.
Special tool
(A): 09926–97610
CAUTION!
Do not press forward clutch return spring
subassembly in over 1.5 mm (0.059 in.).
Excessive compression may cause damage
to return spring subassembly and/or
balancer.

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I2RH0B510177-02
I2RH0B510178-01
I2RH0B510179-01