Electrical Circuit Inspection Procedure SUZUKI SWIFT 2008 2.G Service User Guide

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1J-4 Charging System:
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Battery InspectionS7RS0B1A04001
Common Causes of Failure
A battery is not designed to last indefinitely; however, with proper care, it will provide many years of service. If the
battery performs satisfactorily during te st but fails to operate properly for no apparent reason, the following are some
factors that may point to the cause of trouble:
• Accessories left on overnight or for an extended period without the generator operating.
• Slow average driving speeds for short periods.
• Electrical load exceeding generator output partic ularly with addition of aftermarket equipment.
• Defects in charging system such as high resistance, s lipping drive belt, loose generator output terminal, faulty
generator or voltage regulator, Refer to “Generator Symptom Diagnosis”.
• Battery abuse, including failure to keep battery cable terminals clean and tight or loose battery hold down.
• Mechanical problems in electrical sys tem such as shorted or pinched wires.
Visual Inspection
Check for obvious damage, such as cracked or broken case or cover, that could permit loss of electrolyte. If obvious
damage is noted, replace battery. Determine cause of damage and correct as needed.
Generator Symptom DiagnosisS7RS0B1A04002
CAUTION!
• Do not mistake polarities of “IG” terminal and “L” terminal.
• Do not create short circuit between “IG” and “L” terminals. Always connect these terminals through a lamp.
• Do not connect any load between “L” and “E” terminals.
• When connecting charger or booster battery to vehicle battery, refer to “Jump Starting in Case of Emergency”.

Trouble in charging system will show up as one or more of the following conditions:
1) Faulty indicator lamp operation.
2) An undercharged battery as evidenced by slow cranking or indicator dark.
3) An overcharged battery as evidenced by ex cessive spewing of electrolyte from vents.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Noisy generator Loose drive belt Adjust or replace drive belt.
Loose drive belt pulley Tighten by specified torque.
Loose mounting bolts Tighten by specified torque.
Worn or dirty bearings Replace.
Defective diode or stator Replace.
Charge light does not
light with ignition ON and
engine off Fuse blown
Replace fuse and check for shorted circuit.
Indicator lamp (LED) faulty Replace combination meter.
Wiring connection loose Tighten loose connection.
IC regulator or field coil faulty Replace.
Poor contact between brush and slip
ring Repair or replace.
Charge light does not go
out with engine running
(battery requires frequent
recharging) Drive belt loose or worn
Adjust or replace drive belt.
IC regulator or generator faulty Replace.
Wiring faulty Repair wiring.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1J-6 Charging System:
Generator Test (Overcharged Battery Check)S7RS0B1A04004
1) To determine battery condition, refer to “Battery Description”.
2) If obvious overcharge condition exists as evidenced by excessive spewing of electrolyte, measure
generator “B” terminal voltage at engine 2000 rpm. 3) If measured voltage is higher than upper limit value,
proceed to disassemble generator.
4) Check ground of brushes. If brushes are not grounded, replace IC regulator. Then check field coil
for grounds and shorts, referring to “Generator
Inspection”.
Repair Instructions
Jump Starting in Case of EmergencyS7RS0B1A06001
CAUTION!
If vehicle is manual transaxle model and has
a catalytic converter, do not push or tow it to
start. Damage to its emission system and/or
to other parts may result.

Both booster and discharged battery should be treated
carefully when using ju mper cables. Follow the
procedure outlined as follows, being careful not to cause
sparks.
WARNING!
• Departure from these conditions or procedure described as follows could
result in:
– Serious personal injury (particularly to eyes) or property damage from such
causes as battery explosion, battery
acid, or electrical burns.
– Damage to electronic components of either vehicle.
• Remove rings, watches, and other jewelry. Wear approved eye protection.
• Be careful so that metal tools or jumper cables do not contact positive battery
terminal (or metal in contact with it) and
any other metal on vehicle, because a
short circuit could occur. • Never expose battery to open flame or
electric spark. Batteries generate gas
which is flammable and explosive.
• Do not allow battery fluid to contact eyes, skin, fabrics, or painted surface as fluid is
a corrosive acid. Flush any contacted area
with water immediately and thoroughly.
• Batteries should always be kept out of reach of children.
• Do not connect negative cable directly to negative terminal of dead battery.

1) Set parking brake and place automatic transaxle in PARK (NEUTRAL on manual transaxle). Turn off
ignition, turn off lights and all other electrical loads.
2) Check electrolyte level. If it is below low level line, add distilled water.
3) Attach end of one jumper cable to positive terminal of booster battery and the other end of the same
cable to positive terminal of discharged battery. (Use
12-volt battery only to jump start engine).
4) Attach one end of the remaining negative cable to negative terminal of booster battery, and the other
end to a solid engine ground (such as exhaust
manifold) at least 45 cm (18 in.) away from battery of
vehicle being started.
5) Start engine of vehicle with booster battery and turn off electrical accessories. Then start engine of the
vehicle with discharged battery.
16.0
15.5
15.0
14.5
14.0
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13.0 -30 0 20
[C]
[D]
68
22120 (˚C)
248 (˚F)
(V)
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Brakes
ABS
Precautions
Precautions in Diagnosing TroublesS7RS0B4500001
To ensure that the trouble diagnosis is done accurately
and smoothly, observe the following and follow “ABS
Check”.
• Diagnostic information stored in ABS cont rol module
memory can be cleared as well as checked by using
SUZUKI scan tool. Before us ing scan tool, read its
Operator’s (Instruction) Manual carefully to have good
understanding as to what functions are available and
how to use it.
• If the vehicles was operated in any of the following ways, ABS warning light may light momentarily but
this does not indicate anything abnormal in ABS.
– The vehicle was driven with parking brake pulled.
– The vehicle was driven with brake dragging.
– The vehicle was stuck in mud, sand, etc.
– Wheel spin occurred while driving.
– Wheel(s) was rotated while the vehicle was jacked up.
• Be sure to read “Precautions for Electrical Circuit Service in Section 00” befo re inspection and observe
what is written there.
• Be sure to use the trouble diagnosis procedure as described in “ABS Check”. Failure to follow it may
result in incorrect diagnosis. (Some other diagnosis
trouble code may be stored by mistake in the memory
of ABS control module during inspection.)
• When disconnecting ABS co ntrol module connector
(1), pull down lock lever (2) of connector.
When connecting, set the connector on ABS control
module assembly and pull up the lock lever (2) until it
locks. • Communication of ECM,
BCM, ABS control module,
keyless start control module (if equipped), and
combination meter is established by CAN (Controller
Area Network).
Therefore, be sure to read “Precautions for Installing
Mobile Communication Equipment in Section 00”
before inspection and handle CAN communication
line.
Precautions in On-Vehicle ServiceS7RS0B4500002
When connector is connected to ABS control module
assembly, do not disconnect connectors of sensors with
ignition switch ON. Otherwise, DTC will be set in ABS
control module.
Precautions in Hydraulic Unit Operation CheckS7RS0B4500003
ABS hydraulic unit / control module assembly function is
checked by correct wheel lock / release condition when
brake pressure is pressurized / depressurized using
SUZUKI scan tool. The hydraulic unit operation check
referring to “ABS Hydraulic Unit Operation Check”
should be performed to confirm the correct brake pipe
connection in the following cases.
• ABS hydraulic unit / cont rol module assembly was
replaced.
• Brake pipe and/or hose ware replaced.
[A]: Disconnect C: Pull down to disconnect
[B]: Connect D: Pull up to connect
21
C D
[A]
[B]
I4RH01450001-01

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Transmission / Transaxle
Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
Precautions
Precautions in Diagnosing TroubleS7RS0B5100001
• Do not disconnect couplers from TCM, battery cable from battery, TCM ground wire harness from engine or
main fuse before checking the diagnostic information
(DTC, freeze frame data, etc.) stored in TCM memory.
Such disconnection will clea r memorized information
in TCM memory.
• Diagnostic information stored in TCM memory can be cleared as well as checked by using SUZUKI scan
tool or generic scan tool. Before using scan tool, read
its Operator’s (Instruction) Manual carefully to have
good understanding as to what functions are available
and how to use it.
It is indistinguishable wh ich module turns on MIL
because not only ECM but also TCM turns on MIL.
Therefore, check both ECM and TCM for DTC when
MIL lights on.
When checking TCM for DTC, keep in mind that DTC
is displayed on the scan tool as follows depending on
the scan tool used.
– SUZUKI scan tool displays DTC detected by TCM.
– Generic scan tool displays DTC detected by each of ECM and TCM simultaneously.
• Using SUZUKI scan tool the diagnostic information stored in TCM memory can be checked and cleared
as well. Before its use, be sure to read Operator’s
Manual supplied with it carefully to have good
understanding of its functions and usage.
• Be sure to read “Precautions for Electrical Circuit Service in Section 00” befo re inspection and observe
what is written there.
• TCM replacement
– When substituting a known-good TCM, check that all relays and actuators have resistance of
specified value.
Neglecting this check may result in damage to good
TCM.
• Communication of ECUs , ECM, TCM, ABS control
module, keyless start control module and BCM is
established by CAN (Controller Area Network).
Therefore, handle CAN communication line with care
referring to “Precaution for CAN Communication
System in Section 00”.
Precautions for Disassembly and ReassemblyS7RS0B5100002
When repairing automatic transaxle, it is necessary to
conduct the on-vehicle test to investigate where the
cause of the trouble lies first.
Then whether overhaul should be done or not is
determined. If the transaxle is disassembled without
such preliminary procedure, not only the cause of the
trouble would be unknown, but also a secondary trouble
may occur and often time would be wasted.
As the automatic transaxle consists of high precision
component, the following cautions should be strictly
observed when handling its parts in disassembly and
reassembly.
• Disassembling valve body assembly is prohibited
essentially. However, a few parts can be
disassembled. When disassembling valve body
component parts, confirm whether their parts are
allowed to disassemble or not referring to “Valve Body
Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly”.
• When component part of forward clutch, direct clutch, 2nd brake and/or O/D and 2nd coast brake, namely
clutch disc, brake disc, retaining plate and/or
separator plate, have been replaced, all learned
contents, which have been stored in TCM memory by
executing learning control, should be initialized
referring to “Learning Control Initialization”.
• Make sure to wash dirt off from the transaxle so that no such dirt will enter the transaxle during
dismounting and remounting.
• Select a clean place free from dust and dirt for overhauling.
• Place a rubber mat on the work bench to protect parts from damage.
• Work gloves or shop cloth should not be used. (Use a nylon cloth or a paper towel.)
• When separating the case joint, do not pry with a screwdriver or such but tap with a plastic hammer
lightly.
• Make sure to wash dirt off from the transaxle so that no such dirt will enter the transaxle during
disassembly and reassembly.
• Wash the disassembled parts in ATF (Automatic Transaxle Fluid) or kerosene (using care not to allow
ATF or kerosene to get on your face, etc.) and confirm
that each fluid passage is not clogged by blowing air
into it. But use kerosene to wash the discs, resin
washers and rubber parts.
• Replace each gasket, oil seal and O-ring with a new one.
• Apply ATF to sliding or rotating parts before
reassembly.

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Steeri ng
Power Assisted Steering System
Precautions
Steering System NoteS7RS0B6300001
NOTE
All steering gear fasteners are important attaching parts in that they could affect the performance of
vital parts and systems, and/or could result in major repair expense. They must be replaced with one of
the same part number or with an equivalent part if replacement becomes necessary. Do not use a
replacement part of lesser quality or substitute design. Torque values must be used as specified
during reassembly to assure proper retention of these parts.

Precautions in Diagnosing TroublesS7RS0B6300002
• Take a note of DTC indicated on the SUZUKI scan tool.
• Before inspection, be sure to read “Pre cautions for Electrical Circuit Service in Section 00” and understand what is
written there.
• DTC C1122 (engine speed signal failure) is indicated when ignition switch is at ON position and engine is not
running, but it means there is nothing abnormal if indica tion changes to a normal one when engine is started.
• As DTC is stored in memory of the P/S control module, be sure to clear memory after repair by performing the
procedure described in “DTC Clearance”.

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Clock Symptom Diagnosis (If Equipped)S7RS0B9304016
Audio System Symptom Diagnosis (If Equipped)S7RS0B9304017
Radio
NOTE
Electronic part / system with undiagnosed pr oblem may cause electromagnetic interference.
Electromagnetic interference condition may have poor radio reception. To test for presence of
electromagnetic interference in part / system, perform the following procedures.
1. Turn ignition switch to OFF.
2. Systematically disconnect the electronic part / system connector(s) one at a time.
3. Turn ignition switch to ON.
4. Check any improvement in radio reception.

Display of fuel
consumption does not
change at “– – – l / 100 km
(km/l, MPG)” Vehicle is not running (instantaneous
fuel consumption mode)
—
Fuel consumption was reset (average
fuel consumption mo de, if equipped)Vehicle runs for a while.
Vehicle speed signal faulty Check ECM for DTC referring to “DTC Check
in Section 1A”.
Wiring and/or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
ECM faulty Check input and output signal of ECM referring
to “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits in
Section 1A”.
Information display unit faulty Replace unit.
BCM faulty Replace after making sure that none of above
parts is faulty.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Condition
Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
No displaying of clock Circuit fuse Blown Replace fuse and check for short circuit.
Wiring and/or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
Clock unit faulty Replace unit.
ConditionPossible cause Correction / Reference Item
Poor radio reception Out of service area (Poor location) —
Antenna faulty Replace antenna.
Electrical part / system faulty Repair or replace electrical part / system
referring to after-mentioned NOTE.
Wiring and/or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
Radio assembly faulty Replace radio assembly.
Radio does not operate
and speaker does not
sound Circuit fuse(s) blown
Replace fuse(s) and check for short circuit.
Wiring and/or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
Radio assembly faulty Replace radio assembly.
Radio does not operate,
but speaker sound Wiring and/or grounding faulty
Repair as necessary.
Radio assembly faulty Replace radio assembly.
Radio is operative, but all
speakers does not sound Wiring and/or grounding faulty
Repair as necessary.
Radio assembly faulty Replace radio assembly.
Individual speaker is
noisy or inoperative Wiring and/or grounding faulty
Repair as necessary.
Speaker faulty Replace speaker.
Radio assembly faulty Replace radio assembly.
Sound quality is poor Out of service area (Poor location) —
Speaker installed incorrectly Install correctly.
Wiring and/or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
Speaker faulty Replace speaker.
Radio assembly faulty Replace radio assembly.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 10- i
10
Section 10
CONTENTS
Control Systems
Precautions ............................................... 10-1
Precautions........................................................... 10-1
Precautions for Control Systems......................... 10-1
Body Electrical Contro l System ........... 10B-1
Precautions......................................................... 10B-1
Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble ................... 10B-1
General Description ........................................... 10B-1 BCM General Description ................................. 10B-1
CAN Communication System Description......... 10B-2
Theft Deterrent Light ......................................... 10B-3
Security Alarm Description (If Equipped) .......... 10B-3
Schematic and Routing Diagram ...................... 10B-4 Body Electrical Control System Wiring Circuit Diagram .......................................................... 10B-4
Connector Layout Diagram of BCM and Junction Block Assembly ................................ 10B-7
Component Locatio n ......................................... 10B-8
BCM and Related System Component Location .......................................................... 10B-8
Diagnostic Information an d Procedures .......... 10B-9
BCM Self-Diagnosis Function ........................... 10B-9
Body Electrical Control System Check............ 10B-10
Scan Tool Data ............................................... 10B-12
DTC Table ....................................................... 10B-14
DTC Check ..................................................... 10B-14
DTC Clearance ............................................... 10B-15
BCM Power Circuit and Ground Circuit Check 10B-16
DTC B1133 (DTC No. 1133): Battery Voltage Too High ....................................................... 10B-17
DTC B1141 / DTC B1142 (No. 1141 / No. 1142): Outside Air Temperature (Ambient
Temp.) Sensor Circuit Ma lfunction ................ 10B-18
DTC B1150 (No. 1150): Air Bag Communication Circuit Malfunction .............. 10B-19
DTC B1157 (No. 1157): Air Bag Deployment Signal Input ................................................... 10B-20
DTC B1170 (No. 1170 ): EEPROM Access
Error .............................................................. 10B-21
DTC U0155 (No. 0155): Lost Communication with Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control
Module .......................................................... 10B-21
DTC U1073 (No. 1073): Control Module Communication Bus Off ................................ 10B-24 DTC U1100 (No. 1100): Lost Communication
with ECM ....................................................... 10B-25
DTC U1101 (No. 1101): Lost Communication with TCM ....................................................... 10B-27
DTC U1144 (No. 1144): Lost Communication with Keyless Start Control Module ................ 10B-29
Inspection of BCM and its Circuits .................. 10B-31
Repair Instructions ........... ...............................10B-39
BCM (Included in Junction Block Assembly) Removal and Installation ............................... 10B-39
Outside Air Temperature Sensor Removal and Installation .............................................. 10B-39
Outside Air Temperature Sensor Inspection ... 10B-39
Security Alarm Mode Selection Procedure (If Equipped) ...................................................... 10B-39
Special Tools and Equipmen t .........................10B-40
Special Tool .................................................... 10B-40
Immobilizer Control Syst em ................. 10C-1
Precautions.........................................................10C-1
Precautions in Diagnosing Troubles .................10C-1
Precaution in Replacing ECM ...........................10C-1
Precautions in Handli ng Immobilizer Control
System ............................................................10C-1
General Description ...........................................10C-2 Immobilizer Control System Introduction ..........10C-2
Immobilizer Control System Components Location...........................................................10C-3
On-Board Diagnostic System Description (Self-diagnosis Function) ................................10C-3
Schematic and Routing Diag ram ......................10C-4
Immobilizer Control System Wiring Circuit Diagram...........................................................10C-4
Diagnostic Information an d Procedures ..........10C-5
Immobilizer Control System Check ...................10C-5
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check.............10C-5
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Clearance ......10C-6
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Table ..............10C-6
Scan Tool Data .................................................10C-7
Immobilizer Indicator Lamp Does Not Come ON with Ignition Switch ON and Engine Stop ..10C-7
Immobilizer Indicator Lamp Remains ON after Engine Starts...................................................10C-8
DTC P1614: Transponder Re sponse Error .......10C-9

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DTC U1073 (No. 1073): Control Module Communication Bus OffS7RS0BA204014
Wiring Diagram
Refer to “DTC U0155 (No. 0155): Lost Communication with Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control Module”.
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure 1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC by using scan tool.
3) Start engine and run it for 1 min. or more.
4) Check DTC.
DTC Troubleshooting DTC detecting condition Trouble area
Transmission error that is inconsistent between transmission data and
transmission monitor (CAN bus monitor) data is detected more than 7
times continuously.
(1 driving detection logic) • CAN communication circuit
• Combination meter
• BCM (included in junction block
assembly)
• TCM (A/T model)
• ABS/ESP ® control module
• Keyless start control module (if equipped)
•ECM
• Steering angle sensor (if equipped)
Step Action YesNo
1 Control module connector check
1) Check connection of connectors of all control modules
communicating by means of CAN.
2) Recheck DTC.
Is DTC U1073 detected? Go to Step 2.
Intermittent trouble.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection
Inspection in Section
00”.
2 CAN communication circuit check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Disconnect connectors of all control modules
communicating by means of CAN.
3) Check CAN communication circuit between control modules for open, short and high resistance.
Is each CAN communication circuit in good condition? Go to Step 3.
Repair circuit.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10B-29 Body Electrical Control System:
DTC U1144 (No. 1144): Lost Communication with Keyless Start Control ModuleS7RS0BA204017
Wiring Diagram
Refer to “DTC U0155 (No. 0155): Lost Communication with Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control Module”.
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure 1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC by using scan tool.
3) Start engine and run it for 1 min. or more.
4) Check DTC.
DTC Troubleshooting DTC detecting condition Trouble area
BCM can not receive data sent by CAN from keyless start control module for
longer than specified time continuously. • CAN communication circuit
• Combination meter
• Keyless start control module
• BCM (included in junction block
assembly)
Step Action YesNo
1 DTC check of BCM
Is DTC U1144 (No. 1144) and DTC U1073 (No. 1073)
detected together? Go to “DTC U1073 (No.
1073): Control Module
Communication Bus
Off”.Go to Step 2.
2 DTC check of keyless start control module
1) Check keyless start co ntrol module for DTC.
Is DTC No. 33 detected? Go to “DTC No. 33:
Control Module
Communication Bus Off
in Section 10E”.Go to Step 3.
3 Control module connector check
1) Check connection of connectors of all control modules
communicating by means of CAN.
2) Recheck BCM for DTC.
Is DTC U1144 (No. 1144) detected? Go to Step 4.
Intermittent trouble.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection
Inspection in Section
00”.
4 CAN communication circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from BCM, combination meter
and keyless start control module.
2) Check CAN communication circuit for open, short and high resistance.
• Between BCM and combination meter
• Between combination meter and keyless start control module
Is each CAN communication circuit in good condition? Go to Step 5.
Repair circuit.
5 CAN communication circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors of all control modules
communicating by means of CAN.
2) Check CAN communication circuit between control modules other than Step 4 for open, short and high
resistance.
Is each CAN communication circuit in good condition? Go to Step 6.
Repair circuit.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10C-1 Immobilizer Control System:
Control Systems
Immobilizer Control System
Precautions
Precautions in Diagnosing TroublesS7RS0BA300001
• Before confirming the diagnostic trouble code (DTC),
do not disconnect connector from ECM, battery cable
from battery, ground wire harness, or main fuse. Such
disconnection will erase DTC stored in ECM.
• DTC stored in ECM memory can be checked as well as cleared by using SUZUKI scan tool. Before using
SUZUKI scan tool, read its operator’s manual
carefully to know how to use it and what functions are
available.
• Be sure to read “Precautions for Electrical Circuit Service in Section 00” before inspection.
• Communication of ECM, BCM, keyless start control module (if equipped), ABS / ESP ® control module,
steering angle sensor (ESP ® model), combination
meter and TCM (A/T model) is established by CAN
(Controller Area Network). Therefore, handle CAN
communication lines with care referring to “Precaution
for CAN Communication System in Section 00”. For
CAN communication system, refer to description on
“CAN Communication System Description in Section
1A”.
Precaution in Replacing ECMS7RS0BA300002
• If ECM is replaced with new or used one without immobilizer control function , the engine will not be
started. In case of the above, check if the newly
installed ECM has immobilizer control function.
• After ECM is replaced with new one or used one, the transponder code in the transponder built in the
ignition key has to be registered with ECM. Or, the
engine cannot be started up. For the registration
procedure, refer to “Procedure after ECM
Replacement”.
Precautions in Handling Immobilizer Control
System
S7RS0BA300003
• Do not turn ON ignition sw itch with ignition key in
contact with another one or quite close to another
one. Or, the immobilizer co ntrol system may detect
some abnormal condition and prevent the engine from
starting.
• Do not turn ON ignition switch by using ignition key with any type of metal (1) wrapped its grip or in
contact with it. Or, the i mmobilizer control system may
detect some abnormal condition and prevent the
engine from starting.
I3RH0AA30001-01
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