main SUZUKI SWIFT 2008 2.G Service Workshop Manual

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Immobilizer Control System: 10C-2
• Do not leave ignition key in a place where
temperature is high. High temperature may cause
damage to the transponder built in the ignition key. • Do not turn ignition switch to ON position by bringing
radio antenna close to coil antenna. Or, the
immobilizer control syst em may detect some
abnormal condition and prevent the engine from
starting.
General Description
Immobilizer Control System IntroductionS7RS0BA301001
The immobilizer control system is an anti-theft device that immobilizes the vehicle. It stops the engine from working
and prevents the vehicle from being stolen. It mainly consists of the following components.
• Engine Control Module (ECM)
• Immobilizer control module (ICM) with the built-in coil antenna
• Ignition key with the built-in transponder
A code called the transponder code is memorized in the tran sponder. And, the code is registered with ECM. Basically,
when the ignition switch is turned ON, ECM reads the code by the coil antenna. Then, if the code in transponder in the
ignition key does not match with the one registered with ECM, ECM stops the operati on of the fuel injection so as not
to start up the engine and turns the immobilizer indi cator lamp ON and OFF using CA N communication lines. In the
case of the vehicle equipped with the keyless start system , in addition to the above operation, ECM makes the
immobilizer indicator lamp ON and OFF when it detects a trouble related to ID code verification of the keyless start
system.
I3RH0AA30003-01
I3RH0AA30004-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10C-5 Immobilizer Control System:
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Immobilizer Control System CheckS7RS0BA304001
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) CheckS7RS0BA304002
NOTE
To know how to use SUZUKI scan tool in
detail, refer to its operator’s manual.

Using Scan Tool
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to data link connector (DLC) (1) located under instrument panel at driver’s
seat side.
Special tool
(A): SUZUKI scan tool 3) Turn the ignition switch to ON position.
4) Check if any DTC is stored
in ECM according to the
instructions displayed on SUZUKI scan tool.
5) After completing the check, turn ignition switch to
OFF position, and then di sconnect SUZUKI scan
tool from DLC.
Using Diagnosis Connector (If equipped)
Refer to “Without Using Scan Tool (Vehicle Equipped
with Diagnosis Connector)” under “DTC Check in
Section 1A”.
Step Action Yes No
1 Immobilizer indicator lamp check
Turn ignition switch to ON position using ignition key.
Does it immobilizer in dicator lamp come on? Go to Step 2.
Check if DTC P1636
and/or P1638 are
detected by ECM
referring to “Diagnostic
Trouble Code (DTC)
Check”. If detected, go
to applicable DTC diag.
flow. If not detected, go
to “Immobilizer Indicator
Lamp Does Not Come
ON with Ignition Switch
ON and Engine Stop”.
2 Immobilizer indicator lamp check
Does it immobilizer indicato r lamp flashes on and off
continuously in Step 1? Check ECM for DTC
referring to “Diagnostic
Trouble Code (DTC)
Check”. Then, Go to
applicable DTC diag.
flow.Go to Step 3.
3 Engine start check
Start engine using ignition key.
Does engine start? Go to Step 4.
Perform “Engine and
Emission Control
System Check in
Section 1A”.
4 Immobilizer indicator lamp check
Check Immobilizer indicator la mp remains ON after engine
start.
Does immobilizer indicator la mp remains ON after engine
start? Go to “Immobilizer
Indicator Lamp
Remains ON after
Engine Starts”.
Immobilizer system is
good condition. Then go
to “Keyless Start
System Check in
Section 10E”. (Vehicle
equipped with keyless
start system only)
(A)1
I4RS0BA30003-03

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Scan Tool DataS7RS0BA304005
Scan Tool Data Definitions
NUMBER OF LEARNT KEY
0 – 4 PCS: The number of the transponder code in the transponder built in the ignition key that is registered with ECM
NOTE
A maximum of four transponder codes can be registered with ECM. Therefore, the maximal value
should be 4.

INPUT YEAR
20**: The year in which the transponder code in the transpon der built in the ignition key is registered with ECM
INPUT MONTH
1 – 12: The month in which the transponder code in the transpond er built in the ignition key is registered with ECM
Immobilizer Indicator Lamp Does Not Come ON with Ignition Switch ON and Engine StopS7RS0BA304006
Wiring Diagram
Refer to “Immobilizer Control System Wiring Circuit Diagram”.
Circuit Description
When the ignition switch is turned ON, ECM read the code by the coil antenna from ignition key. Then if the code in
transponder in the key match with the one registered with ECM, transmits indication ON signal of immobilizer indicator
lamp to combination meter in order to turn immobilizer indicator lamp on. And then, combination meter turns
immobilizer indicator lamp on. When th e engine starts to run and no malfunction is detected in the system, ECM
transmits immobilizer indi cator lamp indication OFF signal to combination meter in order to turn immobilizer indicator
lamp off. And then, comb ination meter turns immobilizer indicator lamp off, but if a malfunction was or is detected,
immobilizer indicator lamp is flashes ON and OF F, when ignition switch turn to ON position.
Troubleshooting Scan Tool Data Vehicl
e Condition Normal Data
NUMBER OF LEARNT KEY Ignition switch at ON position 0 – 4 INPUT YEAR Ignition switch at ON position 2005 or later
INPUT MONTH Ignition switch at ON position 1 – 12
Step Action YesNo
1 Immobilizer indicator lamp power supply check
1) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
Do other warning lights come ON? Go to Step 2.
Go to Step 4.
2 DTC check of ECM
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned
OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and check DTC.
Is DTC P1674, P1675, P1678 and/or P1685 detected? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Go to Step 3.
3 DTC check of BCM
1) Check BCM for DTC referring to “DTC Check in Section
10B”.
Is DTC U1073, U1100 and/or U1144 detected? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Substitute a known-
good combination meter
and recheck. If
immobilizer indicator
lamp still remains OFF,
substitute a known good
ECM and recheck.

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Immobilizer Indicator Lamp Remains ON after Engine StartsS7RS0BA304007
Wiring Diagram
Refer to “Immobilizer Control S ystem Wiring Circuit Diagram”.
Circuit Description
When the ignition switch is turned ON, ECM read the code by the coil antenna from ignition key. Then if the code in
transponder in the key match with the one registered with ECM, transmits indication ON signal of immobilizer indicator
lamp to combination meter in order to turn immobilizer indicator lamp on. And then, combination meter turns
immobilizer indicator lamp on. When th e engine starts to run and no malfunction is detected in the system, ECM
transmits immobilizer indicator lamp indication O FF signal to combination meter in order to turn immobilizer indicator
lamp off. And then, comb ination meter turns immobilizer indicator lamp off, but if a malfunction was or is detected,
immobilizer indicator lamp is flashes ON and OF F, when ignition switch turn to ON position.
Troubleshooting 4
Fuse check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Check for fuse blown at combination meter circuit fuse in
junction block assembly.
Is fuse in good condition? Go to Step 5. Replace fuse and check
for short to power or
ground circuit.
5 CAN communication circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors of all control modules
communicating by means of CAN.
2) Check CAN communication circuit between control modules for open, short and high resistance.
Is each CAN communication circuit in good condition? Go to Step 6. Repair circuit.
6 Combination meter power and ground circuit check
1) Remove combination meter referring to “Combination
Meter Removal and Installation in Section 9C”.
2) Check for proper connection to combination meter connector terminals.
3) If OK, then turn ignition switch to ON position, Check terminal voltage of combination meter between power
supply and ground terminal. Refer to “Combination
Meter Circuit Diagram in Section 9C”.
Is it 10 – 14 V? Substitute a known-
good combination meter
and recheck. If
immobilizer indicator
lamp still remains OFF,
substitute a known good
ECM and recheck.
Repair power supply
and/or ground circuit.
Step Action Yes No
Step
Action YesNo
1 DTC check of ECM
1) Start engine and recheck DTC of ECM while engine
running.
Is DTC P1674, P1675, P1678 and/or P1685 detected? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Go to Step 2.
2 CAN communication circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from ECM, BCM, ABS control
module and combination meter.
2) Check CAN communication circuit for open, short and high resistance.
• Between ECM and ABS control module
• Between BCM and ABS control module
• Between BCM and combination meter
Is each CAN communication circuit in good condition? Substitute a known-
good combination meter
and recheck. If
immobilizer indicator
lamp still remains ON,
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
Repair circuit.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-11
6) Read flashing pattern of key indicator lamp (1) which represents DTC as shown in example below and
write it down. When more than 2 DTCs are stored in
memory, flashing for each DTC is repeated three
times starting with the smallest DTC number in
increasing order.
NOTE
Go to “No DTC Detect ion After Performing
DTC Check” in case that any DTC is detected
after performing the procedure mentioned
above.

7) After completing the check, remove ignition key from ignition key cylinder.
DTC TableS7RS0BA504008
[A]: DTC NO. 12 (Normal)
a: 0.3 seconds
[B]: DTC NO. 52 b: 1.0 second
H: Key indicator lamp tu rned ONc: 3.0 seconds
L: Key indicator lamp turned OFF
bc
a
a
[A]
H
L
H
L [B]
52
bac
a
2
11baa 2
1
I4RS0BA50010-02
DTC (Flashing pattern
of key indicator lamp) Detected parts item Detecting condition
) 11 Communication Error With Steering
Lock Unit No communication is available between keyless
start control module and steering lock unit
12 — Normal (No malfunct ion DTC is detected)
) 13 Release Signal Error from Steering
Lock Unit Although lock release signal is output to steering
lock unit, it is not inputt
ed from steering lock unit
) 14 Steering Lock Unit Malfunction Steering lock unit cannot be unlocked due to its
temperature rise
) 21 Internal Error in Ke
yless Start Control
Module (EEPROM Reading Error) Data cannot be read from memory in keyless start
control module
) 22 Internal Error in Ke
yless Start Control
Module (EEPROM Writing Error) Data cannot be written into memory in keyless start
control module
) 31 Lost Communication With BCM Keyless start control module cannot receive data
sent by CAN from BCM
) 33 Control Module Communication Bus
Off No communication is available with all control
modules connected by CAN
) 51 Driver Side Door Request Switch
Malfunction Input signal from driver side door request switch
remains ON, unchanged
) 52 Passenger Side Door Request Switch
Malfunction Input signal from passenger side door request
switch remains ON, unchanged
) 53 Rear End Door Request Switch
Malfunction Input signal from rear end door request switch
remains ON, unchanged

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-19
TroubleshootingStep Action Yes No 1 Combination meter power and ground circuit check
1) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
Do warning lights in combi nation meter other than key
indicator lamp light up? Go to Step 2. Check main fuse, circuit
fuse, combination meter
power and ground
circuit.
2 Driver side door request switch and its circuit check
1) Check driver side door request switch and its circuit
referring to “DTC No. 51 / No . 52 / No. 53: Driver Side /
Passenger Side / Rear End Door Request Switch
Failure”.
Is it in good condition? Go to Step 3. Repair or replace
malfunction part.
3 Key reminder switch and its circuit check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Disconnect connector from ignition switch.
3) Check key reminder switch for operation referring to
“Ignition Switch Inspection in Section 9C”.
4) If OK, check for open, short and high resistance in key reminder switch circuit.
Is it in good condition? Go to Step 4. Repair or replace
malfunction part.
4 Keyless start control module power and ground circuit
check
1) Check keyless start control module power and ground
circuit for condition referrin g to “Keyless Start Control
Module Power and Ground Circuit Check”.
Is it in good condition? Go to Step 5. Repair circuit.
5 CAN communication circuit check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Disconnect connectors of all control modules
communicating by means of CAN.
3) Check CAN communication circuit between control modules for open, short and high resistance.
Is each CAN communication circuit in good condition? Substitute a known-
good keyless start
control module and
recheck.
Repair circuit.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-21
TroubleshootingStep Action Yes No 1 Combination meter power and ground circuit check
1) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
Do warning lights in combi nation meter other than key
indicator lamp light up? Go to Step 2. Check main fuse, circuit
fuse, combination meter
power and ground
circuit.
2 Keyless start control module power and ground circuit
check
1) Check keyless start control module power and ground
circuit for condition referrin g to “Keyless Start Control
Module Power and Ground Circuit Check”.
Is it in good condition? Go to Step 3. Repair circuit.
3 Steering lock unit ignition knob switch check
1) Check ignition knob switch of steering lock unit for
operation referring to “Steering Lock Unit Inspection”.
Is it in good condition? Go to Step 4. Replace steering lock
unit.
4 Wire harness check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Disconnect connector from ke yless start control module,
steering lock unit and combination meter.
3) Check for open, short and high resistance in. • Between “G22-2” terminal of steering lock unit connector and “G42-34” terminal of keyless start
control module connector
• Between “G28-7” terminal of combination meter connector and “G42-19” terminal of keyless start
control module connector
• Between “G28-9” terminal of combination meter connector and “G42-18” terminal of keyless start
control module connector
Is it in good condition? Go to Step 5. Repair circuit.
5 Keyless start system operation check
1) With remote controller of which ID code is registered in
keyless start control module carried with you, try to turn
ignition knob switch.
Can it be turned to any position other than “LOCK” position? Replace combination
meter.
Substitute a known-
good keyless start
control module and
recheck.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-22 Keyless Start System:
Keyless Start Control Module Power and Ground Circuit CheckS7RS0BA504016
Wiring Diagram
Troubleshooting
BLK/ORNG42-9
G42-15
G42-10
G42-11BLU/WHT
WHT/RED
RED/BLK
5V
12V
1234567891011
141516
36 34 33 32 31 30 29 24 23
37
181920
[A]
4 2
3 1
I4RS0BA50022-01
[A]: Keyless start control module connector (viewed from harness side)
3. Circuit fuse
1. Keyless start control module 4. Main fuse
2. Ignition switch
Step Action YesNo
1 Fuse check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Check circuit fuse and main fuse for condition.
Are fuses in good condition? Go to Step 2.
Replace fuse(s) and
check for short.
2 Power supply circuit check
1) Disconnect connector from keyless start control module.
2) Check for proper connection to “G42-10”, “G42-11” and
“G42-15” terminals of keyless start control module
connector.
3) If OK, measure voltage between the following terminals. • When ignition switch is at OFF positionBetween “G42-10” terminal of keyless start control
module connector and vehicle body ground: 10 – 14 V
• When ignition switch is at ACC position Between “G42-11” terminal of keyless start control
module connector and vehicle body ground: 10 – 14 V
• When ignition switch is at ON position Between “G42-15” terminal of keyless start control
module connector and vehicle body ground: 10 – 14 V
Is check result satisfactory? Go to Step 3.
Repair power supply
circuit.
3 Ground circuit check
1) Check for proper connection to “G42-9” terminal of
keyless start control module connector.
2) If OK, measure resistance between “G42-9” terminal of keyless start control module connector and vehicle body
ground.
Is resistance 1
Ω or less? Power and ground
circuit is in good
condition.
Repair ground circuit.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-29
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure1) Clear DTC referring to “DTC Clearance”.
2) Push request switch of each door.
3) Check DTC referring to “DTC Check”.
Troubleshooting DTC detecting condition Trouble area
DTC No. 51:
Input signal from driver side door request switch remains
ON, unchanged for 10 minutes or longer.
DTC No. 52:
Input signal from passenger side door request switch
remains ON, unchanged for 10 minutes or longer.
DTC No. 53:
Input signal from rear end door request switch remains
ON, unchanged for 10 minutes or longer. • Driver side door request switch and its circuit
• Passenger side door request switch and its circuit
• Rear end door request switch and its circuit
• Keyless start control module
Step
Action YesNo
1 Was “Keyless Start System Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “Keyless Start
System Check”.
2 Keyless start control module voltage check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Disconnect connector from each door request switch.
3) Check for proper connection to all terminals of each door
request switch connector.
4) If OK, measure voltage between “PPL”, “BLU/RED” or “YEL” terminal of related door request switch connector
and vehicle body ground.
Is voltage 10 – 14 V? Go to Step 3.
Go to Step 4.
3 Request switch check
1) Check related door request switch for function referring
to “Front Door (Driver and Passenger Side), Rear End
Door Request Switch Inspection”.
Is each switch in good condition? Substitute a known-
good keyless start
control module and
recheck.
Replace request switch.
4 Wire harness check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Check for open, short and high resistance in related
circuit.
• Between “PPL” wire terminal of driver side door request switch connector and “G42-16” terminal of
keyless start control module connector
• Between “BLU/RED” wire terminal of passenger side door request switch connector and “G42-36” terminal
of keyless start control module connector
• Between “YEL” wire terminal of rear end door request switch connector and “G42-32” terminal of keyless
start control module connector
Is it in good condition? Substitute a known-
good keyless start
control module and
recheck.
Repair circuit.