Control system SUZUKI SWIFT 2008 2.G Service Workshop Manual

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Keyless Engine Start FunctionS7RS0BA501003
When the ignition knob switch (2) installed to the steering lock unit (1) is pushed, the keyless start control module (3)
activates the center antenna (4) to send out the request signa l in the vehicle compartment. When the remote controller
(5) receives the request signal from th e center antenna, it transmits the ID code to the keyless start control module.
The keyless start control module compares the ID code sent by the remote controller with the ID code registered in the
keyless start control module. When these ID codes match, the keyless start control module makes the key indicator
lamp (7) in the combination meter (6) light in blue and unlocks the steering lock unit to enable the ignition knob switch
to turn. When the ignition knob switch is turned to ON posit ion in this state, ID codes of ECM and keyless start control
module are compared through CA N communication (immobilizer function). Wh en they match, turning the ignition knob
switch to start position will start the engine.
NOTE
When ignition knob switch is at ACC or ON position (engine not running) and any door has been kept
open for a certain time, it may happen that engine fails to start. In such a case, turn ignition knob
switch to OFF position once and then try to start engine again.

When the ID code from the remote controller and the ID code registered in the keyless start control module do not
match or when the remote controller is outside the operation area of the remote controller and the ignition knob switch
is pushed, the steering lock unit cannot be unlocked and so the ignition knob switch cannot be turned. Then, the
keyless start control module makes the key indicator lamp in t he combination meter light in red to warn the driver that
it is not possible to turn the ignition knob switch. Also, when the ID code of ECM and that of the keyless start control
module do not match, the engine cannot be started even if the ignition knob switch is turned to the start position. Then
ECM makes the immobilizer light in the combination mete r flash to warn the driver that it is not possible to start the
engine.
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iii) iii)
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[A]: i) ~ vii)
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I5RS0CA50001-01
[A]: Signal flow
8. ECM

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-4 Keyless Start System:
Door Lock Function of Keyless Start SystemS7RS0BA501004
When the request switch (1) incorporated in the outside handle of the driver side door, front passenger side door or
rear end door is pushed, the keyless start control modul e (2) activates the center antenna (3) and luggage room
antenna (4) to send out the radio wave in the vehicle compartm ent to check if the remote controller (5) is in the vehicle
compartment or not. When the keyless start control module receives no signal from the remote controller (i.e., the
remote controller does not exist in the vehicle compartment) , it activates the antenna (6) of the door of which the
request switch has been pushed to send the request signal out of the compartment.
If the remote controller exists within the door lock operati on area, it receives the request signal sent from the above
said antenna, sends the ID code of the remote controller and the request signal to the keyless start control module and
at the same time, it makes the operatio n indicator lamp (7) of the remote controller light up. Lighting of the operation
indicator lamp indicates that the remote controller sent the ID code and the request signal.
The keyless start control module compares the ID code sent from the remote controller with the ID code registered in
the keyless start control module. If both ID codes match, the keyless start control module outputs the lock or unlock
request signal (depending on the door lock switch (8) stat e then) to BCM (9). When BCM receives such signal through
CAN communication from the keyless start control module, it activates the door lock actuator to lock or unlock doors.
When the keyless start control module receiv es a signal from the remote controller (i.e., the remote controller exists in
the vehicle compartment), the function of the keyless start system to prevent the remote controller from being closed in
the vehicle works and the keyless start control module sends a request signal to unlock doors to BCM. In this way,
doors are kept unlocked.
Also, when the driver or passenger has left the vehicl e with the remote controller left behind in the vehicle
compartment and locked doors by using the door lock knob or manual door lock switch, the function to prevent the
remote controller from being closed in the vehicle works to unlock doors.
Furthermore, when ID codes of the remote controller and keyless start control module do not match or the remote
controller exists outside of the operation area, doors are not locked or unlocked even if the request switch of the
outside handle is operated.
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i) ii)
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iii)iii)
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[A]: i) ~ viii)
viii)
I4RS0BA50003-02
[A]: Signal flow

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-5
Operation Area of Remote ControllerS7RS0BA501005
Shown below are the operation areas of the remote controller for the keyless engine start function and door lock
function of the keyless start system.
However, even when the remote controller is within the operation area as shown above, there are cases where the
keyless start system doesn’t work under certain conditi ons as described below. And when the keyless engine start
function doesn’t work, the key indicator la mp in the combination meter may light up.
• Doors cannot be locked or unlocked using the doo r lock function of keyless start system when:
– The remote controller which has been registered in the keyless start control module and another un-registered one are both carried at the same time
– The remote controller is kept in some metallic co ntainer which disturb radio wave transmission/reception
– One of doors is open
– The ignition key is inserted in the ignition key cylinder
• The function of the keyless start system to prevent the remote controller from being closed in the vehicle
compartment doesn’t work when:
– The remote controller is in the door pocket or in the glove box
– The remote controller is kept in some metallic co ntainer which disturb radio wave transmission/reception
– The remote controller is placed close to outside of the vehicle compartment (such as on the instrument panel beside the front window shield glass or in a corner of the luggage room)
• The ignition knob switch cannot be turned usin g the keyless engine start function fails to turn:
– The remote controller which has been registered in the keyless start control module and another un-registered one are both carried at the same time
– The remote controller is kept in some metallic cont ainer which disturbs radio wave transmission/reception
– The ignition knob switch has been pushed for 5 seconds or longer
– The remote controller is placed close to outside of the vehicle compartment (such as on the instrument panel beside the front window shield glass or in a corner of the luggage room)
[A] [B]
[C]
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I4RS0BA50004-02
[A]: Door lock function of keyless start system 1. About 80 cm (31.5 in, 2.6 ft)4. Luggage room antenna
[B]: Function of keyless start system to prevent remote controller from being closed in vehicle compartment 2. Each door antenna
5. Vehicle compartment including luggage room
[C]: Keyless engine start function 3. Center antenna6. Vehicle compartment excluding luggage room

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-6 Keyless Start System:
Alarm FunctionS7RS0BA501006
Under conditions as described in the table below, the keyless start control module makes the key indicator lamp flash
in red and the buzzer sound to call the driver’s attention.
CAN Communication System DescriptionS7RS0BA501007
Refer to “CAN Communication System Description in Section 1A” for CAN communication system description.
Keyless start control module communicates control data wit h each control as follows.
Keyless Start Control Module Transmission Data
Keyless Start Control Module Reception Data Condition Buzzer operation Key indicator lamp operation
Ignition knob switch has stopped between ACC and OFF
positions while driver side door is opened (ignition knob
switch un-returned alarm) Intermittent —
Ignition switch has stopped between ACC and OFF
positions while driver side door is closed (ignition knob
switch un-returned alarm) 2 times Flashing in red
Remote controller is carried out of vehicle and doors are
closed while ignition switch is at ON position (remote
controller carried-out alarm) 5 times Flashing in red
Remote controller is carried out of vehicle through a window
without opening door while ignition switch is at ON position
(engine is running) and vehicle has been driven at 10km/h
(6 MPH) or more speed without remote controller in vehicle
compartment (the first time 10 km/h (6 MPH) speed is
exceeded only) (Remote cont roller carried-out alarm) 5 times Flashing in red
BCM
ECM Combination
Meter
ID code of keyless start control module
ECM-keyless start control module code
Ignition knob switch signal
Door lock/unlock request signal
Buzzer request signal
Answer back request signal
Key indicator light control signal
DATA
Transmit
Keyless Start
Control Module
I6JB0AA50005-01
Vehicle speed signal
ECM-keyless start control module code
Door switch status
Door lock status
Charging system signal
Engine oil pressure switch signal ECM BCM
DATA
ReceiveKeyless Start
Control Module
I5RW0CA50001-02

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-7
Schematic and Routing Diagram
Keyless Start System Electric Wiring Circuit DiagramS7RS0BA502001
BLK/ORNG42-9
G42-15
G42-14
G42-37G42-33
G42-16
G42-20G42-29G42-30
G42-36
G42-32G42-10
G42-34
G42-11BLU/WHT
WHT/RED
WHT/RED
WHT/RED
PNK/BLKGRY/BLU
BLU/RED
YEL
PPL
RED/BLK
5V5V
5V5V
5V5V
5V
12V
12V
G42-2G42-1BLUORNWHTREDWHTREDG42-18G42-19G28-9G28-7
BLU/YEL
ORN
G42-24G42-23BLK/YELWHT/RED
G42-7GRN/WHTLT G R NG42-8
G42-5G42-6GRNWHT/BLK
G42-4G42-3WHT/GRNRED/BLU
BLK/YELBRN/YELBRNG22-3
G22-1
G22-2G22-5
G22-4
G22-6
G22-7G22-8
WHT/RED
WHT/RED
G37-4
REDWHTREDWHT
G28-10G28-8WHTRED
RED
WHT
G37-2
E46-2
E46-1E03-6
E03-12
G28-32
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[A]
REDWHTE23-18
E23-3
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REDWHTE03-8
E03-10
I6RS0CA50001-01
[A]: Keyless start control module connector (viewed from
harness side) 7. Passenger side door antenna 14. Driver side door lock switch
1. Keyless start control module 8. Rear end door antenna 15. Passenger side door lock switch
2. Steering lock unit 9. Center antenna 16. Combination meter
3. Steering lock solenoid 10. Luggage room antenna 17. Key indicator lamp
4. Ignition knob switch 11. Driver side door request switch 18. BCM
5. Key reminder switch 12. Passenger side door request switch 19. ECM
6. Driver side door antenna 13. Rear end door request switch 20. ABS control module

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-8 Keyless Start System:
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Precautions in Diagnosing TroublesS7RS0BA504001
• The keyless start system executes data transmission/reception by means of th e radio wave. Therefore,
proper operation may not be obtained if use of the
door lock function and engine start function of the
keyless start system is attempted near the place
where strong radio wave is emitted (TV and radio
broadcasting stations, etc.).
• Diagnostic information stored in keyless start control
module memory can be checked only by key indicator
lamp.
• Be sure to use the trouble diagnosis procedure as described in “Keyless Start System Check”. Failure to
follow it may result in incorrect diagnosis. (Some other
DTC may be stored by mistake in the memory of
keyless start control module during inspection.)
• Be sure to read “Precautions for Electrical Circuit Service in Section 00” befo re inspection and observe
what is written there.
• Communication of ECM, BCM, TCM (A/T model), ABS control module, keyless start control module and
combination meter is estab lished by CAN (Controller
Area Network). (For detail of CAN communication for
keyless start control module, refer to “CAN
Communication System Description”). Therefore,
handle CAN communication line with care referring to
“Precaution for CAN Communication System in
Section 00”. • Replacement of the keyless start control module
When keyless start control module is replaced with
new one, make sure that r egister remote controller ID
code to keyless start co ntrol module correctly
according to “Registration Procedure for Remote
Controller ID Code”.
• Keyless start control module substitution When the keyless start control module used in
another vehicle was installed in the vehicle, register
the ID code of the remote controller in the keyless
start control module as well as the ignition key
transponder code fo r the immobilizer control system in
ECM. For the registration procedure of the ignition key
transponder code, refer to “Registration of the Ignition
Key in Section 10C”.
Self-Diagnosis FunctionS7RS0BA504002
The keyless start control module has self-diagnosis
function to monitor the system components and circuits
while the keyless start system is at work. When the
keyless start control module detects an abnormality in
the system, it saves the ar ea where such abnormality
has occurred as a DTC in its memory. The DTC stored in
memory of the keyless start control module is indicated
by the key indicator lamp in the combination meter
flashing in a specific pattern. For DTC indication, refer to
“DTC Check” and for the clearing procedure, to “DTC
Clearance”.
Keyless Start System Diagnosis IntroductionS7RS0BA504003
To ensure that the trouble diagnosis is done accurately
and smoothly, observe “Precautions in Diagnosing
Troubles” and follow “Keyless Start System Check”.
Keyless Start System CheckS7RS0BA504004
Step Action YesNo
1 1) Record details of the problem. For your record, use of a questionnaire form will facilit ate collecting information for
proper analysis and diagnosis.
2) Check if the problem described in “Customer Questionnaire (Example)” actually occurs in the vehicle.
(This step should be performed with the customer if
possible.)
Perform “Keyless Start System Operation Inspection”
procedure to check if the symptom which has occurred is
abnormal or not.
3) Check for DTC referring to “DTC Check”, and then record DTC(s).
4) Clear DTC referring to “DTC Clearance” if any DTC exists, and then recheck for DTC.
Is any DTC still detected? Go to Step 2.
Go to Step 3.
2 1) Check and repair referring to applicable “DTC Table”. Are check and repair complete? Go to Step 5.
Check and repair
malfunction part(s), and
go to Step 5.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-11
6) Read flashing pattern of key indicator lamp (1) which represents DTC as shown in example below and
write it down. When more than 2 DTCs are stored in
memory, flashing for each DTC is repeated three
times starting with the smallest DTC number in
increasing order.
NOTE
Go to “No DTC Detect ion After Performing
DTC Check” in case that any DTC is detected
after performing the procedure mentioned
above.

7) After completing the check, remove ignition key from ignition key cylinder.
DTC TableS7RS0BA504008
[A]: DTC NO. 12 (Normal)
a: 0.3 seconds
[B]: DTC NO. 52 b: 1.0 second
H: Key indicator lamp tu rned ONc: 3.0 seconds
L: Key indicator lamp turned OFF
bc
a
a
[A]
H
L
H
L [B]
52
bac
a
2
11baa 2
1
I4RS0BA50010-02
DTC (Flashing pattern
of key indicator lamp) Detected parts item Detecting condition
) 11 Communication Error With Steering
Lock Unit No communication is available between keyless
start control module and steering lock unit
12 — Normal (No malfunct ion DTC is detected)
) 13 Release Signal Error from Steering
Lock Unit Although lock release signal is output to steering
lock unit, it is not inputt
ed from steering lock unit
) 14 Steering Lock Unit Malfunction Steering lock unit cannot be unlocked due to its
temperature rise
) 21 Internal Error in Ke
yless Start Control
Module (EEPROM Reading Error) Data cannot be read from memory in keyless start
control module
) 22 Internal Error in Ke
yless Start Control
Module (EEPROM Writing Error) Data cannot be written into memory in keyless start
control module
) 31 Lost Communication With BCM Keyless start control module cannot receive data
sent by CAN from BCM
) 33 Control Module Communication Bus
Off No communication is available with all control
modules connected by CAN
) 51 Driver Side Door Request Switch
Malfunction Input signal from driver side door request switch
remains ON, unchanged
) 52 Passenger Side Door Request Switch
Malfunction Input signal from passenger side door request
switch remains ON, unchanged
) 53 Rear End Door Request Switch
Malfunction Input signal from rear end door request switch
remains ON, unchanged

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-12 Keyless Start System:
DTC ClearanceS7RS0BA504009
1) Perform Steps 1) through 5) of DTC check procedure and have DTC indicated.
2) Open driver side door.
3) Close driver side door and within 10 seconds after that, perform Steps a) to c) described below.
a) Push unlock side (3) of driver side manual door lock switch (1).
b) Push lock side (2) of driver side manual door lock switch.
c) Repeat Steps a) and b) 3 times. At the end of Step c), DTCs are cleared and key
indicator lamp indicates DTC No. 12 (Normal).
4) After completing DTC clearance, remove ignition key from ignition key cylinder.
Keyless Start System Symptom DiagnosisS7RS0BA504010
Door Lock Function of Keyless Start System
NOTE
Before performing trouble diagnosis procedure for door lock function of keyless start system, check
that power door lock system operates properly referring to “Power Door Lock System Operation
Inspection in Section 9F”. If power door lock system does not operate properly, go to “Power Door
Lock System Symptom Diagnosis in Section 9F”.

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I4RS0BA50011-02
Condition
Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
All doors can not be
locked / unlocked by all of
door request switches Circuit fuse(s) blown
Replace fuse(s) and check for short circuit.
Remote controller battery dead Replace battery.
Remote controller faulty Check remote controller for operation referring
to “Remote Controller Inspection”.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair circuit.
Antennas or keyless start control
module faulty Check input and output signals of keyless start
control module referring to “Inspection of
Keyless Start Control Mo
dule and Its Circuits”.
BCM faulty Check input and output signal of BCM referring
to “Inspection of BCM and its Circuits in
Section 10B”.
All doors can not be
locked / unlocked by any
one of door request
switch Request switch faulty
Check request switch for operation referring to
“Front Door (Driver and Passenger Side), Rear
End Door Request Switch Inspection”.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair circuit.
Antennas or keyless start control
module faulty Check input and output signals of keyless start
control module referring to “Inspection of
Keyless Start Control Mo
dule and Its Circuits”.
BCM faulty Check input and output signal of BCM referring
to “Inspection of BCM and its Circuits in
Section 10B”.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-13
Keyless Engine Start Function
NOTE
Before performing symptom diagnosis procedure for keyless engine start system, check that engine
starts by using ignition key. If it cannot be started by using ignition key, go to “Engine Symptom
Diagnosis in Section 1A”.

Keyless Start System Operation InspectionS7RS0BA504011
Keyless engine start operation
1) Sit in driver seat with re mote controller carried with
you.
2) Check that all doors are closed and ignition key is not inserted in ignition key cylinder.
3) While pushing ignition knob switch (1) of steering lock unit, check if ignition knob switch can be turned
from its lock position.
If key indicator lamp (2) in combination meter lights
in blue and ignition knob switch can be turned from
its lock position in this check, keyless engine start
operation is in good condition.
If key indicator lamp in combination meter lights in
red and ignition knob switch cannot be turned from
its lock position in this check, go to “Keyless Start
System Check”.
NOTE
Pushing ignition knob switch for 5 seconds
or longer causes function to protect steering
lock releasing solenoid against heat to work.
Then steering lock unit stops energizing
solenoid, preventing ignition knob switch
from turning. At the same time, key indicator
lamp in combination mete r turns off. In such
case, take your hand off from ignition knob
switch once and operate it again.

Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Engine can not be started
by turning Ignition knob
switch Circuit fuse(s) blown
Replace fuse(s) and check for short circuit.
Remote controller battery dead Replace battery.
Remote controller faulty Check remote controller for operation referring
to “Remote Controller Inspection”.
Steering lock unit faulty Check steering lock unit for operation referring
to “Steering Lock Unit Inspection”.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair circuit.
Antennas or keyless start control
module faulty Check input and output signals of keyless start
control module referring to “Inspection of
Keyless Start Control Mo
dule and Its Circuits”.
ECM faulty Check input and output signal of ECM referring
to “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits in
Section 1A”.
1
2
I4RS0BA50012-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-14 Keyless Start System:
Door Lock Operation (Keyless Start System)S7RS0BA504012
1) Check that all door locks are released and all doors are closed.
2) With remote controller of which ID code is registered in keyless start control m odule carried with yourself,
check that pushing driver door, passenger door or
rear end door request switch once locks all doors.
3) Check that pushing request switch of driver door, passenger door or rear end door once releases all
door locks.
Inspection of Keyless Start Control Module and Its CircuitsS7RS0BA504013
Keyless start control module and its circuits can be che cked at keyless start control module wiring couplers by
measuring voltage and resistance.
CAUTION!
Keyless start control module cannot be checked by itself. It is strictly prohibited to connect voltmeter
or ohmmeter to keyless start control module with coupler disconnected from it.

Voltage Check
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Remove keyless start control module from vehicle body referring to “Keyless Start Control Module Removal and
Installation”.
3) Connect connector to keyless start control module.
4) Check voltage at each terminal number of couplers connected.
NOTE
• As each terminal voltage is affected by the battery voltage, confirm that it is 11 V or more when ignition switch is ON.
• Voltage with asterisk (*) cannot be measured by voltmeter because it is pulse signal.

I4RS0BA50013-01
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[A]
I4RS0BA50014-02
[A]: Keyless start control module connector (viewed from harness side)