Turn SUZUKI SWIFT 2008 2.G Service Workshop Manual

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Immobilizer Control System: 10C-14
DTC P1625: Immobilizer Antenna ErrorS7RS0BA304015
Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure1) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
2) Check DTC in ECM.
Troubleshooting
DTC P1636: Immobilizer Information Registration FailureS7RS0BA304016
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
Troubleshooting 3
Registration of unregistered ignition key with ECM
1) Register unregistered igniti on key with ECM referring to
“Registration of the Ignition Key”.
Was registration of ignition key completed? Unregistered ignition
key.
Go to Step 4.
4 Registration of the spare ignition key
1) Register the spare ignition key referring to “Registration
of the Ignition Key”.
Was registration of spare ignition key completed? Replace ignition key
which cannot be
registered.
Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
Step Action Yes No
Detecting Condition
Trouble Area
ICM • ICM
•ECM
StepAction YesNo
1 Was “Immobilizer Control S ystem Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “Immobilizer
Control System Check”.
2 DTC confirmation
1) Clear DTC(s) referring to “Diagnostic Trouble Code
(DTC) Clearance”.
2) Turn the ignition switch to OFF position.
3) Check ECM for DTC referring to “Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check”.
Is DTC P1625 still detected? Replace ICM and
recheck DTC. If DTC
P1625 is still detected,
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
Intermittent trouble.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection
Inspection in Section
00”.
Detecting Condition
Trouble Area
The registration of the immobilizer control system
information in ECM is failed. • CAN communication wire circuits
•BCM
•ECM
Step
Action YesNo
1 Was “Immobilizer Control S ystem Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “Immobilizer
Control System Check”.
2 DTC check of ECM
1) Check ECM for DTC referring to “DTC Check in Section
1A”.
Is DTC P1674, P1675, P1678 and/or P1685 detected? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Go to Step 3.

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Inspection of Immobilizer Control Module (ICM) and Its CircuitS7RS0BA304018
ICM and its circuit can be checked at ICM wiring connector by measuring voltage.
CAUTION!
ICM cannot be checked by itself. It is strictly prohibited to connect voltmeter or ohmmeter to ICM with
connector disconnected from it.

Voltage Check
1) Remove ICM (1) from steering lock assembly or steering lock unit referrin g to “Immobilizer Control Module (ICM)
Removal and Installation”.
2) Connect ICM connector (2) to ICM.
3) Check voltage at each terminal.
NOTE
As each terminal voltage is affected by the battery voltage, confirm that it is 11 V or more when the
ignition switch is turned to ON position.

5 CAN communication circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from ECM, BCM and ABS
control module.
2) Check CAN communication circuit for open, short and high resistance.
• Between ECM and ABS control module
• Between BCM and ABS control module
Is each CAN communication circuit in good condition? Go to Step 6. Repair circuit.
6 Replacement of BCM
1) Replace BCM with new one referring to “BCM (Included
in Junction Block Assembly) Removal and Installation in
Section 10B”.
2) Check ECM for DTC referring to “Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check”.
Is DTC P1638 still detected? Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
BCM faulty.
Step Action Yes No
12
3
4
G24
1
2
3
I4RS0BA30005-02
3. ICM connector (harness side view)

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10C-17 Immobilizer Control System:
Reference WaveformNOTE
When ECM cannot read the transponder code
at the first try, ECM tries to read the
transponder code repeatedly up to 8 times.
The second waveform is the example
showing that ECM read the transponder code
successfully at the second try.

TerminalCircuit Normal Voltage Condition
G24-1 Power supply About 12.0 V
Ignition switch at ON position
0.0 V Ignition switch at OFF position
G24-2 Ground 0.0 V
Ignition switch at ON position
0.0 V Ignition switch at OFF position
G24-3 Serial communication line See the reference waveform.
—
0.0 V Ignition switch at OFF position
G24-4 Clock line See the reference waveform.
—
0.0 V Ignition switch at OFF position
[A]: The transponder code read successfully at the first try.
[B]: The transponder code read successfully at the second try.
1. Serial communication line
2. Clock line
3. First try
4. Second try
I4RS0AA30007-01
Measurement terminals CH1: G24-3 to G24-2 CH2: G24-4 to G24-2
Oscilloscope settings CH1: 5 V/DIV CH2: 5 V/DIV
TIME: 20 ms
Measurement condition Right after the ignition switch is turned ON, the
waveform can be read.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-3
Keyless Engine Start FunctionS7RS0BA501003
When the ignition knob switch (2) installed to the steering lock unit (1) is pushed, the keyless start control module (3)
activates the center antenna (4) to send out the request signa l in the vehicle compartment. When the remote controller
(5) receives the request signal from th e center antenna, it transmits the ID code to the keyless start control module.
The keyless start control module compares the ID code sent by the remote controller with the ID code registered in the
keyless start control module. When these ID codes match, the keyless start control module makes the key indicator
lamp (7) in the combination meter (6) light in blue and unlocks the steering lock unit to enable the ignition knob switch
to turn. When the ignition knob switch is turned to ON posit ion in this state, ID codes of ECM and keyless start control
module are compared through CA N communication (immobilizer function). Wh en they match, turning the ignition knob
switch to start position will start the engine.
NOTE
When ignition knob switch is at ACC or ON position (engine not running) and any door has been kept
open for a certain time, it may happen that engine fails to start. In such a case, turn ignition knob
switch to OFF position once and then try to start engine again.

When the ID code from the remote controller and the ID code registered in the keyless start control module do not
match or when the remote controller is outside the operation area of the remote controller and the ignition knob switch
is pushed, the steering lock unit cannot be unlocked and so the ignition knob switch cannot be turned. Then, the
keyless start control module makes the key indicator lamp in t he combination meter light in red to warn the driver that
it is not possible to turn the ignition knob switch. Also, when the ID code of ECM and that of the keyless start control
module do not match, the engine cannot be started even if the ignition knob switch is turned to the start position. Then
ECM makes the immobilizer light in the combination mete r flash to warn the driver that it is not possible to start the
engine.
8 3
1
6 ii)
iii) iii)
iii)
iii)
iv)
i)
v)
vi)
vii)
7 6
2
[A]: i) ~ vii)
54
I5RS0CA50001-01
[A]: Signal flow
8. ECM

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-5
Operation Area of Remote ControllerS7RS0BA501005
Shown below are the operation areas of the remote controller for the keyless engine start function and door lock
function of the keyless start system.
However, even when the remote controller is within the operation area as shown above, there are cases where the
keyless start system doesn’t work under certain conditi ons as described below. And when the keyless engine start
function doesn’t work, the key indicator la mp in the combination meter may light up.
• Doors cannot be locked or unlocked using the doo r lock function of keyless start system when:
– The remote controller which has been registered in the keyless start control module and another un-registered one are both carried at the same time
– The remote controller is kept in some metallic co ntainer which disturb radio wave transmission/reception
– One of doors is open
– The ignition key is inserted in the ignition key cylinder
• The function of the keyless start system to prevent the remote controller from being closed in the vehicle
compartment doesn’t work when:
– The remote controller is in the door pocket or in the glove box
– The remote controller is kept in some metallic co ntainer which disturb radio wave transmission/reception
– The remote controller is placed close to outside of the vehicle compartment (such as on the instrument panel beside the front window shield glass or in a corner of the luggage room)
• The ignition knob switch cannot be turned usin g the keyless engine start function fails to turn:
– The remote controller which has been registered in the keyless start control module and another un-registered one are both carried at the same time
– The remote controller is kept in some metallic cont ainer which disturbs radio wave transmission/reception
– The ignition knob switch has been pushed for 5 seconds or longer
– The remote controller is placed close to outside of the vehicle compartment (such as on the instrument panel beside the front window shield glass or in a corner of the luggage room)
[A] [B]
[C]
1
1
1
25
6
3
3 4
2
2
I4RS0BA50004-02
[A]: Door lock function of keyless start system 1. About 80 cm (31.5 in, 2.6 ft)4. Luggage room antenna
[B]: Function of keyless start system to prevent remote controller from being closed in vehicle compartment 2. Each door antenna
5. Vehicle compartment including luggage room
[C]: Keyless engine start function 3. Center antenna6. Vehicle compartment excluding luggage room

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-6 Keyless Start System:
Alarm FunctionS7RS0BA501006
Under conditions as described in the table below, the keyless start control module makes the key indicator lamp flash
in red and the buzzer sound to call the driver’s attention.
CAN Communication System DescriptionS7RS0BA501007
Refer to “CAN Communication System Description in Section 1A” for CAN communication system description.
Keyless start control module communicates control data wit h each control as follows.
Keyless Start Control Module Transmission Data
Keyless Start Control Module Reception Data Condition Buzzer operation Key indicator lamp operation
Ignition knob switch has stopped between ACC and OFF
positions while driver side door is opened (ignition knob
switch un-returned alarm) Intermittent —
Ignition switch has stopped between ACC and OFF
positions while driver side door is closed (ignition knob
switch un-returned alarm) 2 times Flashing in red
Remote controller is carried out of vehicle and doors are
closed while ignition switch is at ON position (remote
controller carried-out alarm) 5 times Flashing in red
Remote controller is carried out of vehicle through a window
without opening door while ignition switch is at ON position
(engine is running) and vehicle has been driven at 10km/h
(6 MPH) or more speed without remote controller in vehicle
compartment (the first time 10 km/h (6 MPH) speed is
exceeded only) (Remote cont roller carried-out alarm) 5 times Flashing in red
BCM
ECM Combination
Meter
ID code of keyless start control module
ECM-keyless start control module code
Ignition knob switch signal
Door lock/unlock request signal
Buzzer request signal
Answer back request signal
Key indicator light control signal
DATA
Transmit
Keyless Start
Control Module
I6JB0AA50005-01
Vehicle speed signal
ECM-keyless start control module code
Door switch status
Door lock status
Charging system signal
Engine oil pressure switch signal ECM BCM
DATA
ReceiveKeyless Start
Control Module
I5RW0CA50001-02

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Customer Questionnaire (Example)S7RS0BA504005
3 1) Inspect and repair basic parts referring to “Keyless Start System Symptom Diagnosis”.
Is there faulty condition? Repair or replace
malfunction part(s), and
go to Step 5.
Go to Step 4.
4 1) Check for intermittent problems referring to “Intermittent and Poor Connection Inspection in Section 00”.
Is there any faulty condition? Repair or replace
malfunction part(s), and
go to Step 5.
Go to Step 5.
5 1) Confirm if the problem is solved and the keyless start system is free from any abnormal conditions. If what has
been repaired is related to the DTC, clear the DTC once
and then confirm that no DTC is indicated.
Is there any problem symptom, DTC or abnormal condition? Go to 2) of Step 1 and
perform trouble
diagnosis again.
End.
Step Action Yes No
Customers name:
Model:
VIN:

Date of issue:
Date Reg:
Date of problem:
Mileage:

Problem Symptoms
Engine can not be started by turning Ignition knob
switch
All doors can not be locked / unlocked by all of
request switches
Other
Frequency of Occurrence Continuous / Intermittent ( times a day, a month)
/ Other

Environmental Condition
Weather:
Fine / Cloudy / Rain / Snow / Other

Temperature: (F )
Stopping near area where intense radio waves are
emitted such as TV station, radio station, etc.
Yes / No
Diagnostic Trouble Code
First check:
Normal code / malfunction code ( )
Second check:
Normal code / malfunction code ( )
I4RS0BA50007-03

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-11
6) Read flashing pattern of key indicator lamp (1) which represents DTC as shown in example below and
write it down. When more than 2 DTCs are stored in
memory, flashing for each DTC is repeated three
times starting with the smallest DTC number in
increasing order.
NOTE
Go to “No DTC Detect ion After Performing
DTC Check” in case that any DTC is detected
after performing the procedure mentioned
above.

7) After completing the check, remove ignition key from ignition key cylinder.
DTC TableS7RS0BA504008
[A]: DTC NO. 12 (Normal)
a: 0.3 seconds
[B]: DTC NO. 52 b: 1.0 second
H: Key indicator lamp tu rned ONc: 3.0 seconds
L: Key indicator lamp turned OFF
bc
a
a
[A]
H
L
H
L [B]
52
bac
a
2
11baa 2
1
I4RS0BA50010-02
DTC (Flashing pattern
of key indicator lamp) Detected parts item Detecting condition
) 11 Communication Error With Steering
Lock Unit No communication is available between keyless
start control module and steering lock unit
12 — Normal (No malfunct ion DTC is detected)
) 13 Release Signal Error from Steering
Lock Unit Although lock release signal is output to steering
lock unit, it is not inputt
ed from steering lock unit
) 14 Steering Lock Unit Malfunction Steering lock unit cannot be unlocked due to its
temperature rise
) 21 Internal Error in Ke
yless Start Control
Module (EEPROM Reading Error) Data cannot be read from memory in keyless start
control module
) 22 Internal Error in Ke
yless Start Control
Module (EEPROM Writing Error) Data cannot be written into memory in keyless start
control module
) 31 Lost Communication With BCM Keyless start control module cannot receive data
sent by CAN from BCM
) 33 Control Module Communication Bus
Off No communication is available with all control
modules connected by CAN
) 51 Driver Side Door Request Switch
Malfunction Input signal from driver side door request switch
remains ON, unchanged
) 52 Passenger Side Door Request Switch
Malfunction Input signal from passenger side door request
switch remains ON, unchanged
) 53 Rear End Door Request Switch
Malfunction Input signal from rear end door request switch
remains ON, unchanged

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-13
Keyless Engine Start Function
NOTE
Before performing symptom diagnosis procedure for keyless engine start system, check that engine
starts by using ignition key. If it cannot be started by using ignition key, go to “Engine Symptom
Diagnosis in Section 1A”.

Keyless Start System Operation InspectionS7RS0BA504011
Keyless engine start operation
1) Sit in driver seat with re mote controller carried with
you.
2) Check that all doors are closed and ignition key is not inserted in ignition key cylinder.
3) While pushing ignition knob switch (1) of steering lock unit, check if ignition knob switch can be turned
from its lock position.
If key indicator lamp (2) in combination meter lights
in blue and ignition knob switch can be turned from
its lock position in this check, keyless engine start
operation is in good condition.
If key indicator lamp in combination meter lights in
red and ignition knob switch cannot be turned from
its lock position in this check, go to “Keyless Start
System Check”.
NOTE
Pushing ignition knob switch for 5 seconds
or longer causes function to protect steering
lock releasing solenoid against heat to work.
Then steering lock unit stops energizing
solenoid, preventing ignition knob switch
from turning. At the same time, key indicator
lamp in combination mete r turns off. In such
case, take your hand off from ignition knob
switch once and operate it again.

Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Engine can not be started
by turning Ignition knob
switch Circuit fuse(s) blown
Replace fuse(s) and check for short circuit.
Remote controller battery dead Replace battery.
Remote controller faulty Check remote controller for operation referring
to “Remote Controller Inspection”.
Steering lock unit faulty Check steering lock unit for operation referring
to “Steering Lock Unit Inspection”.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair circuit.
Antennas or keyless start control
module faulty Check input and output signals of keyless start
control module referring to “Inspection of
Keyless Start Control Mo
dule and Its Circuits”.
ECM faulty Check input and output signal of ECM referring
to “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits in
Section 1A”.
1
2
I4RS0BA50012-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-17
Reference waveform No. 3
Luggage room antenna signal
(Request signal (1) transmitted by luggage room
antenna when each door request switch is pushed)
Reference waveform No. 4
CAN communication signals
(CAN signal communicated to each control module
when ignition switch is turned ON)Reference waveform No. 5
Steering lock unit signal
(Signal (1) communicated between keyless start control
module and steering lock unit when measurement
condition described below applies)
Measurement
terminal CH1: “G42-8” to “G42-9”
CH2: “G42-7” to “G42-9”
Oscilloscope setting CH1: 10 V/DIV, CH2: 10 V/DIV
TIME: 20 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • Any one of door is opened
• Request switch of each door is
pushed
Measurement
terminal CH1: “G42-19” to “G42-9”
CH2: “G42-18” to “G42-9”
Oscilloscope setting CH1: 1 V/DIV, CH2: 1V/DIV
TIME: 40
µs/DIV
Measurement
condition Ignition switch is at ON position
1. CAN communication line signal (high)
2. CAN communication line signal (low)
I4RS0BA50017-02
I5RS0DA50002-01
Measurement
terminal
CH1: “G42-29” to “G42-9”
Oscilloscope setting CH1: 2 V/DIV
TIME: 4 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • Ignition knob switch of steering
lock unit is pushed
• Any one of door is opened
• Request switch of each door is pushed
I4RS0BA50019-02