ac magnet clutch SUZUKI SX4 2006 1.G Service Workshop Manual

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1I-1 Starting System:
Engine
Starting System
Schematic and Routing Diagram
Cranking System Circuit DiagramS6RW0D1902001
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Cranking System Symptom DiagnosisS6RW0D1904001
Possible symptoms due to starting system trouble would be as follows:
• Starting motor does not run (or runs slowly)
• Starting motor runs but fails to crank engine
• Abnormal noise is heard
Proper diagnosis must be made to determine exactly where the cause of each trouble lies in battery, wiring harness,
(including starting motor switch), starting motor or engine.
Do not remove motor just because starting motor does not run. Check the following items and narrow down scope of
possible causes.
1) Condition of trouble
2) Tightness of battery terminals (including ground cable connection on engine side) and starting motor terminals
3) Discharge of battery
4) Mounting of starting motor
I4RS0A190001-01
1. Pinion drive lever 6. Magnetic switch contacts 11. Ignition & Starter switch
2. Pinion & Over-running clutch 7. Pull-in coil 12. Battery
3. Magnetic switch 8. Starting motor 13. To ECM
4. Hold-in coil 9. Starting motor control relay
5. Plunger 10. A/T: Transmission range sensor (shift switch)

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Starting System: 1I-2
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Motor not running (No
operating sound of
magnetic switch)Transmission range sensor is not in P or
N, or not adjusted (A/T model)Shift in P or N, or adjust sensor. (A/T model)
Battery run downRecharge battery.
Battery voltage too low due to battery
deteriorationReplace battery.
Poor contact in battery terminal
connectionRetighten or replace.
Loose grounding cable connectionRetighten.
Fuse set loose or blown offTighten or replace.
Poor contacting action of ignition switch
and magnetic switchReplace.
Lead wire coupler loose in placeRetighten.
Open-circuit between ignition switch and
magnetic switchRepair.
Open-circuit in pull-in coilReplace magnetic switch.
Brushes are seating poorly or worn
downRepair or replace.
Poor sliding of plunger and/or pinionRepair.
Faulty starting motor control relay“Main Relay, Fuel Pump Relay, Starting Motor
Control Relay, Throttle Actuator Control Relay
and Radiator Cooling Fan Relay Inspection in
Section 1C”.
Faulty ECM and its circuit“Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits in Section
1A”.
Motor not running
(Operating sound of
magnetic switch heard)Battery run downRecharge battery.
Battery voltage too low due to battery
deteriorationReplace battery.
Loose battery cable connectionsRetighten.
Burnt main contact point, or poor
contacting action of magnetic switchReplace magnetic switch.
Brushes are seating poorly or worn
downRepair or replace.
Weakened brush springReplace.
Burnt commutatorReplace armature.
Layer short-circuit of armatureReplace.
Crankshaft rotation obstructedRepair.
Starting motor running
but too slow (small
torque) (If battery and
wiring are satisfactory,
inspect starting motor)Insufficient contact of magnetic switch
main contactsReplace magnetic switch.
Layer short-circuit of armatureReplace.
Disconnected, burnt or worn
commutatorRepair commutator or replace armature.
Worn brushesReplace brush.
Weakened brush springsReplace spring.
Burnt or abnormally worn end bushReplace bush.
Starting motor running,
but not cranking engineWorn pinion tipReplace over-running clutch.
Poor sliding of over-running clutchRepair.
Over-running clutch slippingReplace over-running clutch.
Worn teeth of ring gearReplace flywheel (M/T model) or drive plate (A/
T model).
NoiseAbnormally worn bushReplace bush.
Worn pinion or worn teeth of ring gearReplace over-running clutch, flywheel (M/T
model) or drive plate (A/T model).
Poor sliding of pinion (failure in return
movement)Repair or replace.
Worn internal or planetary gear teethReplace.
Lack of oil in each partLubricate.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1I-5 Starting System:
Starting Motor ComponentsS6RW0D1906002
I4RS0A190003-01
1. Front housing 7. Plate 13. Planetary gear 19. Rear bush
2. Bush 8. Seal rubber 14. Packing 20. Starting motor battery cable nut
3. Pinion stop ring 9. Magnetic switch 15. Yoke : 9.8 N⋅m (0.98 kgf-m, 7.0 lb-ft)
4. Over-running clutch 10. Ball 16. Armature : Do not reuse.
5. Lever 11. Internal gear 17. Brush assembly : Apply grease 99000-25011 to sliding surface of each part.
6. Plunger 12. Planetary carrier shaft 18. Rear bracket

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-162 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Special Tools and Equipment
Recommended Service MaterialS6RW0D5108001
NOTE
Required service material is also described in the following.
“Select Cable Components”
“Automatic Transaxle Assembly Components”
“Oil Pump Assembly Components”
“Direct Clutch Assembly Components”
“Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly Components”
“2nd Brake Piston Assembly Components”
“Transaxle Rear Cover (O/D and 2nd Coast Brake Piston) Assembly Components”
“Countershaft Assembly Components”
“Valve Body Assembly Components”
“Differential Assembly Components”

Special ToolS6RW0D5108002
Material SUZUKI recommended product or Specification Note
Grease SUZUKI Super Grease A P/No.: 99000–25011) / )
SUZUKI Super Grease C P/No.: 99000–25030) / ) / ) / ) / ) / )
Sealant SUZUKI Bond No.1216B P/No.: 99000–31230) / ) / )
09900–20605 09900–20607
Dial calipers (1/100 mm, 10-
34 mm)Dial gauge
) / ) / )) / ) / ) / ) / ) / ) / ) /
) / ) / ) / )
09900–20701 09913–50121
Magnetic stand Oil seal remover
) / ) / ) / ) / ) / ) / ) /
) / ) / ) / )) / )
09913–61510 09913–70123
Bearing puller Bearing installing tool
)) / )
09913–75510 09913–75810
Bearing installer Bearing installer
) / )) / )

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7-ii Table of Contents
Compressor Drive Belt Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-31
Compressor Assembly Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-31
Compressor Assembly Components................. 7B-32
Magnet Clutch Inspection.................................. 7B-32
Magnet Clutch Removal and Installation........... 7B-33
Thermal Switch Inspection ................................ 7B-35
Thermal Switch Removal and Installation ......... 7B-35
Relief Valve Inspection...................................... 7B-36
Relief valve Removal and Installation ............... 7B-36
Specifications .....................................................7B-37
Tightening Torque Specifications ...................... 7B-37
Special Tools and Equipment ...........................7B-37
Recommended Service Material ....................... 7B-37
Special Tool ...................................................... 7B-37
Automatic Type .....................................................7B-38
Precautions.........................................................7B-38
A/C System Caution .......................................... 7B-38
Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble ................... 7B-38
Precautions on Servicing A/C System .............. 7B-38
General Description ...........................................7B-39
Auto A/C System Description ............................ 7B-39
HVAC Control Description................................. 7B-40
Sub-Cool A/C System Description .................... 7B-40
On-Board Diagnostic System Description ......... 7B-41
Schematic and Routing Diagram ......................7B-41
A/C System Air Flow Diagram........................... 7B-41
A/C System Wiring Diagram ............................. 7B-42
Component Location .........................................7B-43
A/C System Major Components Location ......... 7B-43
Electronic Control System Components
Location .......................................................... 7B-44
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ..........7B-45
Air Conditioning System Check......................... 7B-45
A/C System Symptom Diagnosis ...................... 7B-47
Abnormal Noise Symptom Diagnosis of A/C
System ............................................................ 7B-49
DTC Check........................................................ 7B-49
DTC Clearance ................................................. 7B-51
DTC Table ......................................................... 7B-52
Fail-Safe Table .................................................. 7B-54
Scan Tool Data ................................................. 7B-55
Visual Inspection ............................................... 7B-57
DTC B1502: Inside Air Temperature Sensor
Circuit Malfunction .......................................... 7B-57
DTC B1503: Evaporator Temperature Sensor
Circuit Malfunction .......................................... 7B-59
DTC B1504: Sunload Sensor Circuit
Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-60
DTC B1511: Temperature Control Actuator
(Position Sensor) and/or Its Circuit
Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-61
DTC B1512: Air flow Control Actuator
(Position Sensor) and/or Its Circuit
Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-63
DTC B1513: Temperature Control Actuator
(Motor) and/or Its Circuit Malfunction .............. 7B-65DTC B1514: Air Flow Control Actuator (Motor)
and/or Its Circuit Malfunction........................... 7B-67
DTC B1520 / B1521 / B1522: Temperature /
Blower Speed / Air Flow Selector
Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-68
DTC B1541: Back-Up Power Supply Circuit
Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-69
DTC B1546: A/C Refrigerant Pressure
Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-70
DTC B1551: Serial Communication Circuit
Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-70
DTC B1552: HVAC Control Module Check
Sum Error ........................................................ 7B-72
DTC B1553: CAN Communication Circuit
Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-72
DTC B1557: VSS Signal Failure ....................... 7B-73
DTC B1561: ECT Signal Failure ....................... 7B-73
DTC B1562: Outside Air Temperature Signal
Failure ............................................................. 7B-74
DTC B1563: A/C Refrigerant Pressure Signal
Failure ............................................................. 7B-74
DTC B1570: Engine Type Signal Failure .......... 7B-75
DTC B1571: Combination Meter Spec Signal
Failure ............................................................. 7B-75
Inspection of HVAC Control Module and Its
Circuit .............................................................. 7B-76
A/C System Inspection at ECM ......................... 7B-79
Repair Instructions ............................................7B-79
Operation Procedure for Refrigerant Charge .... 7B-79
HVAC Unit Components ................................... 7B-80
HVAC Unit Removal and Installation ................ 7B-81
Temperature Control Actuator Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-81
Temperature Control Actuator and Its Circuit
Inspection ........................................................ 7B-81
Air Flow Control Actuator Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-83
Air Flow Control Actuator and Its Circuit
Inspection ........................................................ 7B-83
Air Intake Actuator Removal and Installation .... 7B-84
Air Intake Actuator Inspection ........................... 7B-84
Actuator Linkage Inspection.............................. 7B-84
Blower Motor Controller Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-84
Blower Motor Controller Inspection ................... 7B-85
HVAC Control Module Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-85
Sunload Sensor Removal and Installation ........ 7B-85
Sunload Sensor Inspection ............................... 7B-86
Outside Air Temperature Sensor Removal
and Installation ................................................ 7B-86
Outside Air Temperature Sensor Inspection ..... 7B-86
Inside Air Temperature Sensor Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-86
Inside Air Temperature Sensor Inspection ........ 7B-86
Condenser Cooling Fan Relay Inspection......... 7B-87
Condenser Cooling Fan Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-87
Condenser Cooling Fan Inspection ................... 7B-87
Condenser Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection .... 7B-87

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 7-iii
Condenser Assembly Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-87
Evaporator Inspection ....................................... 7B-87
Evaporator Temperature Sensor Removal
and Installation ................................................ 7B-87
Evaporator Temperature Sensor Inspection ..... 7B-87
Expansion Valve Removal and Installation ....... 7B-87
Expansion Valve Inspection .............................. 7B-87
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor and Its
Circuit Inspection ............................................ 7B-87
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Removal
and Installation ................................................ 7B-87
Compressor Relay Inspection ........................... 7B-87
Compressor Drive Belt Inspection and
Adjustment ...................................................... 7B-87Compressor Drive Belt Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-87
Compressor Assembly Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-87
Compressor Assembly Components................. 7B-87
Magnet Clutch Removal and Installation........... 7B-87
Magnet Clutch Inspection.................................. 7B-87
Thermal Switch Inspection ................................ 7B-87
Thermal Switch Removal and Installation ......... 7B-87
Relief Valve Inspection...................................... 7B-87
Special Tools and Equipment ...........................7B-88
Recommended Service Material ....................... 7B-88
Special Tool ...................................................... 7B-88

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-2 Air Conditioning System: Manual Type
Refrigerant Recovery
When discharging refrigerant out of A/C system, always recover it by using refrigerant recovery and recycling
equipment because discharging refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) into atmosphere would cause adverse effect to
environments referring to “Recovery” in “Operation Procedure for Refrigerant Charge”.
Refrigerant Charge
After performing compressor oil replenishment and evacuation, charge a proper amount of refrigerant to A/C system
referring to “Charge” in “Operation Procedure for Refrigerant Charge”.
General Description
Sub-Cool A/C System DescriptionS6RW0D7211001
In the sub-cool A/C system (condenser integrated with receiver / dryer), the inside of the condenser is divided into the
condensation part and the sub-cooler part, and the receiver / dryer is located between those. In the receiver / dryer,
the refrigerant is separated into the vapor refrigerant and the liquid refrigerant. Only the liquid refrigerant is delivered to
the sub-cooler part of the condenser. The refrigerant is supercooled by the sub-cooler part of the condenser.
I5RW0A721003-02
[A]: Liquid 2. Magnet clutch 6. Expansion valve 10. Desiccant
[B]: Vapor 3. Condenser 7. A/C evaporator 11. Filter
[C]: Superheated vapor 4. Receiver/dryer 8. Condensation part 12. Vapor refrigerant
1. Compressor 5. Refrigerant pressure sensor 9. Sub-cooler part 13. Liquid refrigerant

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Conditioning System: Manual Type 7B-13
A/C System Symptom DiagnosisS6RW0D7214004
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
No cool air comes out (A/
C compressor does not
operate)No refrigerantPerform recovery, evacuation and charge
referring to “Operation Procedure for
Refrigerant Charge”.
Fuse blownCheck related fuses, and then check for short
circuit to ground.
A/C switch faultyCheck A/C switch referring to “A/C Switch
Inspection”.
Blower speed selector faultyCheck blower speed selector referring to
“Blower Speed Selector Inspection in Section
7A”.
Evaporator temperature sensor faultyCheck evaporator temperature sensor
referring to “Evaporator Temperature Sensor
Inspection”.
A/C refrigerant pressure sensor faultyCheck A/C refrigerant pressure sensor
referring to “A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
and Its Circuit Inspection”.
Wiring or grounding faultyRepair as necessary.
ECM faultyCheck ECM referring to “A/C System
Inspection at ECM”.
Magnet clutch faultyCheck magnet clutch referring to “Magnet
Clutch Inspection”.
Compressor drive belt loosened or
brokenAdjust or replace drive belt.
Compressor faultyCheck compressor.
Compressor relay faultyCheck compressor relay referring to “A/C
System Relay Inspection”.
BCM faultyCheck BCM referring to “Inspection of BCM
and Its Circuits in Section 10B”.
No cool air comes out
(radiator cooling fan
motor does not operate)Fuse blownCheck related fuses, and then check for short
circuit to ground.
Wiring or grounding faultyRepair as necessary.
Condenser cooling fan relay faultyCheck condenser cooling fan motor relay
referring to “A/C System Relay Inspection”.
Condenser cooling fan motor faultyCheck condenser cooling fan motor referring to
“Condenser Cooling Fan Inspection”.
ECM faultyCheck ECM referring to “A/C System
Inspection at ECM”.
No cool air comes out
(blower motor does not
operate)Fuse blownCheck related fuses, and then check for short
circuit to ground.
Blower motor relay faultyCheck blower motor relay referring to “Blower
Motor Relay Inspection in Section 7A”.
Blower motor resistor faultyCheck blower motor resistor referring to
“Blower Motor Resistor Inspection in Section
7A”.
Blower speed selector faultyCheck blower speed selector referring to
“Blower Speed Selector Inspection in Section
7A”.
Wiring or grounding faultyRepair as necessary.
Blower motor faultyCheck blower motor referring to “Blower Motor
Inspection in Section 7A”.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-14 Air Conditioning System: Manual Type
Cool air does not come
out or insufficient cooling
(A/C compressor normal
operation)Insufficient or excessive charge of
refrigerantCheck the amount of refrigerant and system
for leaks.
Condenser cloggedCheck condenser referring to “Condenser
Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection”.
A/C evaporator clogged or frostedCheck A/C evaporator and evaporator
temperature sensor referring to “Evaporator
Inspection” and “Evaporator Temperature
Sensor Inspection”.
Evaporator temperature sensor faultyCheck evaporator temperature sensor
referring to “Evaporator Temperature Sensor
Inspection”.
Expansion valve faultyCheck expansion valve referring to “Expansion
Valve Inspection”.
Desiccant cloggedCheck desiccant and cap with filter.
Compressor drive belt loosened or
brokenAdjust or replace drive belt.
Magnet clutch faultyCheck magnet clutch referring to “Magnet
Clutch Inspection”.
Compressor faultyCheck compressor.
Air in A/C systemReplace condenser, and then perform
evacuation and charge referring to “Operation
Procedure for Refrigerant Charge”.
Air leaking from HVAC unit or air ductRepair as necessary.
Heater and ventilation system faultyCheck HVAC unit.
Blower motor faultyCheck blower motor referring to “Blower Motor
Inspection in Section 7A”.
Excessive compressor oil in A/C systemDrain excessive compressor oil from A/C
system circuit and compressor.
Cool air does not come
out only intermittentlyWiring connection faultyRepair as necessary.
Evaporator temperature sensor faultyCheck evaporator temperature sensor
referring to “Evaporator Temperature Sensor
Inspection”.
Expansion valve faultyCheck expansion valve referring to “Expansion
Valve Inspection”.
Excessive moisture in A/C systemReplace condenser, and then perform
evacuation and charge referring to “Operation
Procedure for Refrigerant Charge”.
Magnet clutch faultyCheck magnet clutch referring to “Magnet
Clutch Inspection”.
Excessive amount of refrigerantCheck the amount of refrigerant.
Cool air comes out only at
high speedCondenser cloggedCheck condenser referring to “Condenser
Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection”.
Insufficient charge of refrigerantCheck the amount of refrigerant and system
for leaks.
Air in A/C systemReplace condenser, and then perform
evacuation and charge referring to “Operation
Procedure for Refrigerant Charge”.
Compressor drive belt loosened or
brokenAdjust or replace drive belt.
Compressor faultyCheck compressor.
Cool air does not come
out only at high speedExcessive amount of refrigerantCheck the amount of refrigerant.
A/C evaporator frostedCheck A/C evaporator and evaporator
temperature sensor referring to “Evaporator
Inspection” and “Evaporator Temperature
Sensor Inspection”. Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Conditioning System: Manual Type 7B-15
Abnormal Noise Symptom Diagnosis of A/C SystemS6RW0D7214005
Abnormal Noise from Compressor
Abnormal Noise from Magnetic ClutchInsufficient air flow of
cooled airA/C evaporator clogged or frostedCheck A/C evaporator and evaporator
temperature sensor referring to “Evaporator
Inspection” and “Evaporator Temperature
Sensor Inspection”.
Air leaking from HVAC unit or air ductRepair as necessary.
Blower motor faultyCheck blower motor referring to “Blower Motor
Inspection in Section 7A”.
Wiring or grounding faultyRepair as necessary. Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
During compressor
operation, a rumbling
noise is heard
proportional to engine
revolutionsInadequate clearance in scroll areaReplace compressor.
A loud noise is heard at a
certain rpm,
disproportionately to
engine revolutionLoose or faulty compressor drive beltAdjust drive belt tension or replace drive belt.
Loose compressor mounting boltsRetighten mounting bolts.
A loud rattle is heard at
low engine rpmLoose compressor clutch plate boltRetighten clutch plate bolt.
Replace compressor if it was operated in this
condition for a long time.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
A rumbling noise is heard
when compressor is not
in operationWorn or damaged bearingsReplace magnet clutch assembly.
A chattering noise is
heard when compressor
is in operationFaulty magnet clutch clearance
(excessive clearance)Adjust magnet clutch clearance.
Worn magnet clutch friction surfaceReplace magnet clutch assembly.
Compressor oil leaked from shaft seal,
contaminating the friction surfaceReplace compressor body assembly.