wheel TOYOTA 4RUNNER 2011 N280 / 5.G Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: TOYOTA, Model Year: 2011, Model line: 4RUNNER, Model: TOYOTA 4RUNNER 2011 N280 / 5.GPages: 680, PDF Size: 12.58 MB
Page 632 of 680

632 6-1. Specifications
4RUNNER_U■
Treadwear
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear
rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a speci-
fied government test course.
For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half (1 - 1/2)
times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100.
The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions
of their use. Performance may diff er significantly from the norm due
to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in
road characteristics and climate.
■ Traction AA, A, B, C
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B and C,
and they represent the tire’s ab ility to stop on wet pavement as
measured under controlled cond itions on specified government
test surfaces of asphalt and concrete.
A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.
Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking
(straight ahead) traction tests and does not include cornering (turn-
ing) traction.
■ Temperature A, B, C
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, represent-
ing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to
dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a speci-
fied indoor laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to
degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead
to sudden tire failure.
Grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger
car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
No. 109.
Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the labo-
ratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
Page 634 of 680

634 6-1. Specifications
4RUNNER_U
Tire related termMeaning
Normal occupant
weight 150 lb. (68 kg) times the number of occupants
specified in the second column of Table 1
* that
follows
Occupant distribution Distribution of occupants in a vehicle as speci-
fied in the third column of Table 1
* below
Production options
weight The combined weight of installed regular pro-
duction options weighing over 5 lb. (2.3 kg) in
excess of the standard items which they
replace, not previously considered in curb
weight or accessory weight, including heavy
duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy duty
battery, and special trim
Rim A metal support for a tire or a tire and tube
assembly upon which the tire beads are seated
Rim diameter
(Wheel diameter) Nominal diameter of the bead seat
Rim size designation Rim diameter and width
Rim type designation The industry manufacturer’s designation for a
rim by style or code
Rim width Nominal distance between rim flanges
Vehicle capacity
weight (Total load
capacity) The rated cargo and luggage load plus 150 lb.
(68 kg) times the vehicle’s designated seating
capacity
Vehicle maximum load
on the tire The load on an individual tire that is determined
by distributing to each axle its share of the
maximum loaded vehicle weight, and dividing
by two
Page 637 of 680

637
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
4RUNNER_U
Tire related termMeaning
Overall width The linear distance between the exteriors of
the sidewalls of an inflated tire, including eleva-
tions due to labeling, decorations, or protective
bands or ribs
Passenger car tire A tire intended for use on passenger cars, mul-
tipurpose passenger vehicles, and trucks, that
have a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of
10,000 lb. or less.
Ply A layer of rubber-coated parallel cords
Ply separation A parting of rubber compound between adja-
cent plies
Pneumatic tire A mechanical device made of rubber, chemi-
cals, fabric and steel or
other materials, that,
when mounted on an automotive wheel, pro-
vides the traction and contains the gas or fluid
that sustains the load
Radial ply tire A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that
extend to the beads are laid at substantially 90
degrees to the centerline of the tread
Reinforced tire A tire designed to operate at higher loads and
at higher inflation pressures than the corre-
sponding standard tire
Section width The linear distance between the exteriors of
the sidewalls of an inflated tire, excluding ele-
vations due to labeling, decoration, or protec-
tive bands
Sidewall That portion of a tire between the tread and
bead
Sidewall separation The parting of the rubber compound from the
cord material in the sidewall
Page 638 of 680

638 6-1. Specifications
4RUNNER_U
*:Table 1 Occupant loading and distribution for vehicle normal load
for various designated seating capacities
Tire related termMeaning
Snow tire A tire that attains a traction index equal to or
greater than 110, compared to the ASTM E-
1136 Standard Reference Test Tire, when
using the snow traction test as described in
ASTM F-1805-00, Standard Test Method for
Single Wheel Driving Traction in a Straight Line
on Snow-and Ice-Covered Surfaces, and which
is marked with an Alpine Symbol ( ) on at
least one sidewall
Te s t r i m The rim on which a tire is fitted for testing, and
may be any rim listed as appropriate for use
with that tire
Tread That portion of a tire that comes into contact
with the road
Tread rib A tread section running circumferentially
around a tire
Tread separation Pulling away of the tread from the tire carcass
Treadwear indicators
(TWI) The projections within the principal grooves
designed to give a visual indication of the
degrees of wear of the tread
Wheel-holding fixture The fixture used to hold the wheel and tire
assembly securely
during testing
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664
4RUNNER_U
Abbreviation list
Abbreviation/Acronym list
ABBREVIATIONSMEANING
2WD 2 Wheel Drive
4WD 4 Wheel Drive
ABS Anti-lock Brake System
ACC Accessory
AI-SHIFT Artificial Intelligence Shift control
ALR Automatic Locking Retractor
A-TRAC Active traction control system
AUTO LSD Automatic Limited Slip Differential
AUX Auxiliary
CRS Child Restraint System
DAC Downhill assist control system
ECU Electronic Control Unit
EDR Event Data Recorder
ELR Emergency Locking Retractor
GAWR Gross Axle Weight Rating
GCWR Gross Combination Weight Rating
GVWR Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
I/M Emission Inspection and Maintenance
KDSS Kinetic Dynamic Suspension System
LATCH Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children
LED Light Emitting Diode
LSD Limited Slip Differential
MAX Maximum
MIN Minimum
MMT Methylcy clopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl
M+S Mud and Snow
MTBE Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether
Page 666 of 680

666
4RUNNER_U
Alphabetical index
Alphabetical index
A/C .....................................296, 302
ABS ...........................................253
Accessory meter ......................194
Active head restraints ............... 62
Active traction control ............. 230
Air conditioning filter............... 526
Air conditioning systemAir conditioning filter ..............526
Automatic air conditioning
system ................................302
Manual air conditioning system ................................296
Airbags Airbag operating conditions...118
Airbag precautions for your child .................................... 122
Airbag warning light............... 566
Curtain shield airbag operating conditions............118
Curtain shield airbag precautions .........................122
Front passenger occupant classification system ...........130
General airbag precautions ...122
Locations of airbags ..............115
Modification and disposal of airbags ............................ 127
Proper driving posture ...113, 122
Roll sensing of curtain shield airbags off switch ................128
Side airbag operating conditions............................ 118
Side airbag precautions ........ 122
SRS airbags .......................... 115 Alarm......................................... 109
Antenna .................................... 321
Anti-lock brake system ........... 253
Armrest ..................................... 448
Audio input ............................... 360
Audio remote controls ............ 361
Audio system
Antenna................................. 321
Audio input ............................ 360
AUX port ............................... 360
CD player/changer ................ 324
iPod ....................................... 341
MP3/WMA disc ..................... 333
Optimal use ........................... 355
Portable music player ........... 360
Radio..................................... 317
Steering wheel audio switch.................................. 361
Type ...................................... 313
USB memory......................... 348
AUTO LSD system ................... 232
Automatic air conditioning
system .................................... 302
Automatic light control
system .................................... 198
Automatic transmission Automatic transmission ......... 173
If the shift lever cannot be
shifted from P ..................... 593
S mode.................................. 176
AUX port ................................... 360
Auxiliary box ............................ 422A
Page 670 of 680

670 Alphabetical index
4RUNNER_U
Floor mat...................................449
FluidBrake .....................................505
Power steering ......................507
Washer .................................. 512
Fog lights
Replacing light bulbs ............. 541
Switch.................................... 204
Wattage .................................624
Four-wheel drive system ............................ 223, 226
Front passenger occupant
classification system ............130
Front passenger’s seat belt reminder light .................568
Front seats Adjustment .............................. 61
Front side marker light
Replacing light bulbs ............. 541
Switch.................................... 198
Wattage .................................624
Front turn signal lights
Replacing light bulbs ............. 541
Switch.................................... 179
Wattage .................................624
Fuel Capacity ................................615
Fuel gauge ............................ 182
Fuel pump shut off system ....562
Gas station information .........680
Information ............................ 625
Refueling ............................... 102
Type ......................................615
Fuel door...................................102
Fuel filler door .......................... 102
Fuel pump shut off system .................................... 562
Fuses......................................... 531 Garage door opener ................ 462
Gas station information .......... 680
Gauges...................................... 182
Glove box ................................. 417
Grocery bag hooks .................. 459
Hands-free system
(for cellular phone) ................ 380
Hazard lights Switch ................................... 554
Head restraints
Adjusting ................................. 76
Headlights Replacing light bulbs ............. 541
Switch ................................... 198
Wattage................................. 624
Heaters
Seat heaters.......................... 446
Side mirrors........................... 310
Hill-start assist control ............ 253
Hood.......................................... 494
Hooks Cargo hook ........................... 456
Cargo net hooks.................... 457
Grocery bag hooks................ 459
Horn .......................................... 181FG
H
Page 674 of 680

674 Alphabetical index
4RUNNER_U
Safety Connect .........................469
Seat beltsAdjusting the seat belt .............79
Automatic Locking
Retractor ............................... 81
Child restraint system
installation ...........................140
Cleaning and maintaining the seat belts ......................482
Emergency Locking Retractor ............................... 81
How to wear your seat belt......79
How your child should wear
the seat belt ..........................82
Pregnant women,
proper seat belt use ..............81
Reminder light ....................... 568
Seat belt extenders ................. 82
Seat belt pretensioners ...........80
Seat heaters..............................446
Seating capacity....................... 273
Seats Adjustment ........................ 61, 65
Adjustment precautions.....64, 75
Child seats/child restraint system installation ..............140
Cleaning ................................481
Head restraints ........................76
Properly sitting in the seat ..... 113
Seat heaters .......................... 446
Service reminder
indicators ..............................189 Shift lever
Automatic transmission ......... 173
Front-wheel drive .................. 223
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P ..................... 593
Shift lock system ..................... 593
Side airbags ............................. 115
Side marker lights Replacing light bulbs ............. 541
Switch ................................... 198
Wattage................................. 624
Side mirrors
Adjusting and folding............... 89
Slide deck ................................. 459
Smart key system Entry function .......................... 33
Starting the engine ................ 167
“SOS” button ........................... 469
Spare tire
Inflation pressure .................. 623
Storage location .................... 578
Spark plug ................................ 618
Specifications .......................... 612
Speech command switch ........ 385
Speedometer ............................ 182
Steering
Column lock release ..... 165, 170
Fluid ...................................... 507
Steering wheel Adjustment .............................. 86
Audio switches ...................... 361
Stop lights Replacing light bulbs ............. 541
Wattage................................. 624S
Page 676 of 680

676 Alphabetical index
4RUNNER_U
Turn signal lightsReplacing light bulbs ............. 541
Switch.................................... 179
Wattage .................................624
Valet key .....................................30
Vanity lights Vanity lights ...........................430
Wattage .................................624
Vanity mirrors...........................430
Vehicle identification number ...................................613
Vehicle stability control...........253
VSC............................................ 253
Warning buzzers Brake system ........................565
Key reminder .........................572
Open door ............................ 567
Open moon roof reminder ..... 572
Seat belt reminder .................568
Warning lights Anti-lock brake system .......... 567
Automatic transmission
fluid temperature ................. 568
Brake system ........................565
Charging system .... ...............566
Engine oil pressure ............... 566
Engine oil replacement.......... 569
KDSS .................................... 567
Low fuel level ........................568
Low washer fluid ...................568
Malfunction indicator lamp ....566
Open door ............................. 567
Power steering ......................567
Pretensioners ........................566
Seat belt reminder .................568
Smart key system... ............... 570
SRS airbags .......................... 566
Tire pressure .........................568
Unengaged “Park” .................567 Washer
Checking ............................... 512
Preparing and checking before winter ....................... 275
Switch ........................... 205, 207
Washing and waxing ............... 478
Weight
Cargo capacity ...................... 267
Load limits ............................. 273
Weight ................................... 612
Wheels ...................................... 524
Window glasses .................. 91, 94
Window lock switch................... 91
Windows Power back window ................ 94
Power windows ....................... 91
Rear window defogger .......... 310
Washer.......................... 205, 207
Windshield wiper de-icer ........ 312
Windshield wipers ................... 205
Wireless remote control key Replacing the battery ............ 528
Wireless remote control key.... 47
WMA disc.................................. 333
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