fuel type TOYOTA AVALON HYBRID 2018 Owners Manual (in English)

17Pictorial index
Windshield wipers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 193
Precautions against winter season . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 269
Precautions against car wash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 327
Fuel filler door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 198
Refueling method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 198
Fuel type/fuel tank capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 438
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 356
Tire size/inflation pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 443
Winter tires/tire chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 269
Checking/rotation/tire pressure warning system . . . . . . . . . P. 356
Coping with flat tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 408
Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 341
Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 341
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 439
Coping with overheat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 429
Headlights/daytime running lights
*. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 186
Parking lights
*/daytime running lights* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 186
Front turn signal/parking lights
* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 184
Side marker lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 186
Stop/tail lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 186
Rear turn signal lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 184
Back-up lights
Shifting the shift lever to R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 180
License plate lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P. 186
4
5
6
7
Light bulbs of the exter ior lights for driving
(Replacing method: P. 378, Wattages: P. 444)
*: If equipped
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

1574-1. Before driving
4
Driving
Make sure that the parking brake is set and shift the shift lever to D.
Gently depress the accelerator pedal.
Release the parking brake.
■When starting off on a uphill
The hill-start assist control is available. ( →P. 261)
■ For fuel-effic ient driving
Keep in mind that hybrid vehicles are similar to conventional vehicles, and it
is necessary to refrain from activities such as sudden acceleration. ( →P. 266)
■ Driving in the rain
●Drive carefully when it is raining, because visibility will be reduced, the win-
dows may become fogged-up, and the road will be slippery.
● Drive carefully when it starts to rain, because the road surface will be espe-
cially slippery.
● Refrain from driving at high speeds in the rain, as there may be a layer of
water between the tires and the road surface, preventing the steering and
brakes from operating properly.
■ Breaking in your new Toyota
To extend the life of the vehicle, observing the following precautions is recom-
mended:
●For the first 186 miles (300 km):
Avoid sudden stops.
● For the first 621 miles (1000 km):
• Do not drive at extremely high speeds.
• Avoid sudden acceleration.
• Do not drive continuously in low gears.
• Do not drive at a constant speed for extended periods.
■ Drum-in-disc type parking brake system
Your vehicle has a drum-in-disc type par king brake system. This type of brake
system needs bedding-down of the brake shoes periodically or whenever the
parking brake shoes and/or drum are replaced. Have your Toyota dealer per-
form the bedding down operation.
■ Operating your vehicle in a foreign country
Comply with the relevant vehicle registration laws and confirm the availability
of the correct fuel. ( →P. 445)
Starting off on a steep uphill
1
2
3

1984-4. Refueling
●Close all the doors and windows, and turn the power switch off.
● Confirm the type of fuel.
■Fuel types
→P. 445
■ Fuel tank opening for unleaded gasoline
To help prevent incorrect fueling, your vehicle has a fuel tank opening that
only accommodates the special nozzle on unleaded fuel pumps.
Opening the fuel tank cap
Perform the following steps to open the fuel tank cap:
Before refueling the vehicle

4207-2. Steps to take in an emergency
One of the following may be the cause of the problem:
●The electronic key may not be functioning properly. ( →P. 423)
● There may not be sufficient fuel in the vehicle’s tank.
Refuel the vehicle.
● There may be a malfunction in the immobilizer system. (→P. 7 9 )
● There may be a malfunction in the steering lock system.
● The hybrid system may be malfunctioning due to an electrical prob-
lem such as electronic key battery depletion or a blown fuse. How-
ever, depending on the type of malfunction, an interim measure is
available to start the hybrid system. (→ P. 421)
One of the following may be the cause of the problem:
● The 12-volt battery may be discharged. ( →P. 424)
● The 12-volt battery terminal connections may be loose or corroded.
(→ P. 352)
If the hybrid system will not start
Reasons for the hybrid system not starting vary depending on
the situation. Check the follo wing and perform the appropriate
procedure:
The hybrid system will not start even though the correct starting
procedure is being followed. ( →P. 172)
The interior lights and headlights are dim, or the horn does not
sound or sounds at a low volume.

4388-1. Specifications
Engine
Model2.5 L 4-cylinder (2AR-FXE)
Ty p e4-cylinder in line, 4-cycle, gasoline
Bore and stroke3.54 × 3.86 in. (90.0 × 98.0 mm)
Displacement152.2 cu. in. (2494 cm3)
Valve clearanceAutomatic adjustment
Fuel
Fuel typeUnleaded gasoline only
Octane Rating87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher
Fuel tank capacity
(Reference)17.0 gal. (64.35 L, 14.2 Imp. gal.)
Electric motor (traction motor)
Ty p ePermanent magnet synchronous motor
Maximum output105 kW
Maximum torque199 ft•lbf (270 N•m, 27.5 kgf•m)
Hybrid battery (traction battery)
Ty p eNickel-Metal hydride battery
Vol t a ge7.2 V/module
Capacity6.5 Ah (3HR)
Quantity34 modules
Overall voltage244.8 V

4478-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
■Non-recommendation of the use of gasoline containing MMT
Some gasoline contains an octane enhancing additive called MMT (Methylcy-
clopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl).
Toyota does not recommend the use of gasoline that contains MMT. If fuel
containing MMT is used, your emission control system may be adversely
affected.
The malfunction indicator lamp on the instrument cluster may come on. If this
happens, contact your Toyota dealer for service.
■ If your engine knocks
●Consult your Toyota dealer.
● You may occasionally notice light knocking for a short time while accelerat-
ing or driving uphill. This is normal and there is no need for concern.
NOTICE
■Notice on fuel quality
● Do not use improper fuels. If improper fuels are used, the engine will be
damaged.
● Do not use leaded gasoline.
Leaded gasoline can cause damage to your vehicle’s three-way catalytic
converters causing the emission control system to malfunction.
● Do not use gasohol other than the type previously stated.
Other gasohol may cause fuel system damage or vehicle performance
problems.
● Using unleaded gasoline with an octane number or rating lower than the
level previously stated will cause persistent heavy knocking.
At worst, this will lead to engine damage.
■ Fuel-related poor driveability
If poor driveability (poor hot starting, vaporization, engine knocking, etc.) is
encountered after using a different type of fuel, discontinue the use of that
type of fuel.
■ When refueling with gasohol
Take care not to spill gasohol. It can damage your vehicle’s paint.

481Alphabetical index
Flat tire...................................... 408
Floor mats .................................. 26
FluidBrake .................................... 443
Hybrid transmission .............. 442
Washer ................................. 351
Front passenger occupant classification system .............. 48
Front personal lights ............... 287
Front seats ............................... 131 Adjustment ............................ 131
Cleaning................................ 329
Correct driving posture ........... 28
Driving position memory ....... 133
Head restraints ..................... 138
Power easy access system ......... ....................... 133
Seat heaters ......................... 283
Seat position memory ........... 133
Seat ventilators ..................... 283
Front side marker lights.......... 186 Light switch ........................... 186
Replacing light bulbs............. 387
Front turn signal lights ........... 184 Replacing light bulbs............. 382
Turn signal lever ................... 184
Wattage ................................ 444
Fuel ........................................... 438 Capacity ................................ 438
Fuel gauge .............................. 90
Information ............................ 445
Refueling............................... 198
Type ...................................... 438
Warning light ......................... 401
Fuel consumption...................... 95
Fuel filler door.......................... 198 If the fuel filler door cannot be opened............... 200
Refueling............................... 198
Fuses ........................................ 375 Garage door opener ................ 307
Gauges ....................................... 90
Glove box ................................. 290
Grocery bag hooks.................. 297
Head restraints ........................ 138
Headlights ................................ 186
Automatic high beam ............ 189
Discharge headlights precautions......................... 389
Light switch ........................... 186
Replacing light bulbs ............ 387
Wattage ................................ 444
Heaters Air conditioning system......... 274
Outside rear view mirrors ..... 278
Seat heaters ......................... 283
High-voltage components ........ 74
Hill-start assist control ........... 261
Hood ......................................... 341
Hooks Coat hooks ........................... 306
Grocery bag hooks ............... 297
Retaining hooks (floor mat) .... 26
FG
H

485Alphabetical index
Parking brake ........................... 185Operation .............................. 185
Parking brake engaged
warning buzzer ................... 398
Parking lights ........................... 186
Light switch ........................... 186
Replacing light bulbs............. 387
PCS (Pre-Collision
System) .................................. 209 Function ................................ 209
PCS (Pre-Collision System) switch ................... 213
Warning light ......................... 400
Personal lights ......................... 287
Power control unit ..................... 74
Power control unit coolant ..... 347 Capacity ................................ 441
Checking ............................... 347
Preparing and checking before winter....................... 269
Power easy access system .................................... 133
Power outlets ........................... 302
Power steering (Electric
Power Steering system) ....... 262 Warning light ......................... 399
Power switch............................ 172
Power windows........................ 148
Jam protection function......... 149
Operation .............................. 148
Window lock switch............... 148
Pre-Collision System (PCS) .... 209 Function ................................ 209
PCS (Pre-Collision
System) switch ................... 213
Warning light ......................... 400 Radar cruise control (dynamic
radar cruise control) ............. 233
Radiator .................................... 349
Rear personal lights ................ 287
Rear seat heaters .................... 283
Rear sunshade......................... 304
Rear turn signal lights ............ 184 Replacing light bulbs ............ 384
Turn signal lever ................... 184
Wattage ................................ 444
Rear view mirror
Inside rear view mirror .......... 143
Outside rear view mirrors ..... 145
Rear view monitor system
*
Rear window defoggers .......... 278
Refueling .................................. 198 Capacity................................ 438
Fuel types ............................. 438
If the fuel filler door cannot be opened .............. 200
Opening the fuel tank cap..... 200
Regenerative braking ................ 72
Replacing Electronic key battery ........... 373
Fuses .................................... 375
Light bulbs ............................ 378
Tires...................................... 408
Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners...................... 470
Resetting the message
indicating maintenance
is required.............................. 333
Road accident cautions ............ 77
PR
*: Refer to the “NAVIGATION AND MULTIMEDIA SYSTEM OWNER’S MANUAL”.

492
GAS STATION INFORMATION
Auxiliary catch leverTrunk openerFuel filler door
P. 341 P. 116 P. 200
Hood lock release leverTire inflation
pressure
P. 341P. 443
Fuel tank capacity
(Reference) 17.0 gal. (64.35 L, 14.2 Imp. gal.)
Fuel type
Unleaded gasoline only P. 198, 438
Cold tire inflation
pressure P. 4 4 3
Engine oil capacity
(Drain and refill —
reference)
P. 4 3 9
Engine oil type
P. 439